专题12 完形填空(期末真题汇编) 六年级英语下学期(译林版三起)

**基本信息** 六年级下册期末完形填空真题汇编，精选江苏南京、无锡等多地期末真题，共10篇短文104题，通过真实生活、文化传承等情境考查语言综合运用，适配期末复习与能力提升。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|104题（每篇5-10题）|动词（如play/bring）、名词（如fruit/festival）、形容词（如happy/healthy）、连词（如but/because）及上下文逻辑推理|情境真实（宠物高铁旅行、法国旅行），文化传承（剪纸艺术、元宵节），生活教育（拖延习惯、健康饮食），均为江苏各地期末真题，贴合考情|

专题12（期末真题汇编）完形填空 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、完形填空 （25-26六年级下·江苏南京·期末）完形填空。 Mr Wang lives near us. He plants trees in his garden and gives 1 to other people. People say, “Why not let us buy your fruit?” “It’s okay. I like sharing(分享).” he answers. One day, I say to Mr Wang, “You 2 worry about anything, not like me. I’ll go to my new school tomorrow. I am worried(焦虑的) because I have no friends there.” “I worried a lot when I was young! Then I bought this house. There were some fruit trees in the garden, 3 they looked dying(垂死的). I started looking after them. When I got lots of fruit, I gave them to others. I’m 4 when people like my fruit. It’s the best(最好的) thing.” I think about his words all night. The next day, when I feel worried in my new classroom, I find a nice apple in my schoolbag. It must be 5 Mr Wang! Then I turn to the boy beside me and say, “Hello! Would you like an apple?” “I love apples. Thanks!” the boy says. This time, I understand Mr Wang’s words. The best thing is 6 ! And when I watch the boy smile and take a bite, I really feel happy. ( )1．A．trees B．flowers C．vegetables D．fruit ( )2．A．never B．always C．usually D．often ( )3．A．so B．because C．but D．or ( )4．A．tired B．happy C．sorry D．sad ( )5．A．for B．to C．from D．with ( )6．A．playing B．planting C．learning D．giving （24-25六年级下·江苏无锡·期末）完形填空。 Paper-cutting(剪纸) is an old Chinese art. It started about 1,500 years ago. 7 use paper, scissors and knives to make paper-cuttings. In the past, people put up paper-cuttings on doors and windows to 8 bad things. Now, you can see paper-cuttings in Chinese New Year and other 9 . People hope paper-cuttings can bring luck and health. Many paper-cuttings are red because it 10 happiness(幸福) in China. In old times, people worked on the farm and respected(尊敬) the 11 . Red is the colour of the sun. Now, you can see red everywhere in 12 , for example, on the walls of old palaces, on lanterns and at weddings(婚礼). But in some places, the colours of paper-cuttings are 13 . In Shanzhou, there’s not much water. People make black paper-cuttings when they want to have 14 . In Yuxian, artists 15 different colours on paper to make colourful pictures. Paper-cutting shows 16 Chinese people love nature and life and their hopes for a great future. ( )7．A．Players B．Artists C．Dentists D．Cooks ( )8．A．look at B．cut down C．drive away D．climb up ( )9．A．festivals B．parties C．subjects D．places ( )10．A．likes B．follows C．becomes D．means ( )11．A．sun B．moon C．stars D．earth ( )12．A．Australia B．China C．Canada D．the US ( )13．A．blue B．white C．red D．black ( )14．A．rain B．wind C．snow D．cloud ( )15．A．wash B．cut C．paint D．clean ( )16．A．how far B．how long C．how many D．how much （25-26六年级下·江苏泰州·期末）完形填空。 What 17 do you eat every day? Do you eat healthy foods? American photographer(摄影师) Segal 18 the world. He asked kids what they ate each week. Then, he took 19 of the kids with their food. Segal wants to use the photos to tell kids to eat more 20 . Eating habits are formed when we’re young. 21 can you tell if your food is healthy or not? One quick way is to see what 22 are in your food. Usually, white foods don’t have a lot of nutrition(营养), such as bread and sugar, 23 foods with bright colours do, such as broccoli, carrots. For packaged(包装的) foods, take a look at the ingredients(成分). Try not 24 foods with more than five ingredients. You can write down 25 you eat for one week. If possible, take photos and notes of your meals. That way, you’ll have a 26 picture of what you eat. This can help you get into a health y eating habit. ( )17．A．breakfast B．food C．dinner ( )18．A．looked for B．took away C．went around ( )19．A．care B．photos C．places ( )20．A．healthily B．quickly C．happily ( )21．A．What B．Why C．How ( )22．A．shapes B．sizes C．colours ( )23．A．because B．but C．so ( )24．A．eat B．to C．to eat ( )25．A．everything B．nothing C．something ( )26．A．shorter B．clearer C．higher （24-25六年级下·江苏常州·期末）完形填空。 Mr Wang and Mrs Wang moved to a new house in April. Mrs Wang said, “It’s very hot in summer. What about buying an air-conditioner(空调)?” So they went to a shop and 27 a nice one. It was 3,999 yuan. They were very happy with it. Mrs Wang wanted to buy it. But Mr Wang said, “No. The air-conditioner will be cheaper(更便宜) on May Day. We 28 buy it on that day.” On May Day, they went to the shop again. The air-conditioner was 3,799 yuan. Mrs Wang was very 29 . She said, “Yes, you’re right. Now we can 30 200 yuan. Shall we buy it today?” Mr Wang said, “No, let’s wait a 31 again. I’m sure we can save another 200 yuan.” Thirty days went by quickly and soon it was 32 . It became hotter and hotter. They went to the shop for the 33 time. They were very disappointed(失望) this time, because the air-conditioner was 3,999 yuan again. They asked the salesgirl(售货员), “ 34 is the air-conditioner more expensive(贵)?” The salesgirl answered, “It’s quite 35 this year. There are so many people coming for air-conditioners. If you buy it now, you can only use it one month later. Because our workers are so 36 that they don’t have time to fix(安装) it.” Oh, no! How could Mr Wang and his wife spend the summer? ( )27．A．bought B．found C．got ( )28．A．can B．can’t C．won’t ( )29．A．angry B．happy C．sad ( )30．A．have B．find C．save ( )31．A．day B．week C．month ( )32．A．May B．June C．July ( )33．A．first B．second C．third ( )34．A．When B．Why C．What ( )35．A．cool B．cold C．hot ( )36．A．busy B．free C．sorry （24-25六年级下·江苏南通·期末）完形填空。 Tom is a twelve-year-old boy who loves 37 computer games. One day, his mother told him 38 his bedroom 39 playing his favourite game. Tom wanted to finish this task(任务) 40 , so he 41 everything into the closet and told his mother that it was clean there. His mother looked around his room and she found the mess. She said, “Tom, it’s your duty to clean your room.” And she taught Tom how to tidy up the bedroom. Tom learned a lot and decided(决定) to clean his room 42 . He put away his clothes, made his bed and picked up all his toys. Everything was in order right now. His mother was pleased(满意的) and 43 him play his game fora while. Tom felt happy and he said, “Thank you, Mum. I think I will do 44 in the future.” After that, he had a good 45 of cleaning the room. And now 46 says he is a good boy. ( )37．A．play B．playing C．have D．use ( )38．A．to clean B．cleaning C．wash D．to wash ( )39．A．after B．when C．but D．before ( )40．A．safely B．slowly C．quickly D．happily ( )41．A．threw B．throwing C．stay D．check ( )42．A．easy B．happily C．carefully D．beautiful ( )43．A．let B．lets C．make D．made ( )44．A．worse B．good C．bad D．well ( )45．A．look B．habit C．game D．thing ( )46．A．Someone B．Anybody C．Everyone D．Nobody （24-25六年级下·江苏连云港·期末）完形填空。 The Lantern Festival is one of the traditional Chinese 47 . It’s on the 48 day of the first lunar month. It means the 49 of the Spring Festival, and it has the first full moon of the new year. Some people make and 50 colourful lanterns. Family members get together and have delicious tangyuan. People guess lantern riddles, watch lion dances and so on. It is also an important chance for people to 51 Chinese cultures to the world. ( )47．A．festival B．festivals C．day ( )48．A．fifteenth B．fiftieth C．fifth ( )49．A．end B．beginning C．start ( )50．A．watch B．look C．wait ( )51．A．tell B．ask C．talk （25-26六年级下·江苏南京·期末）阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Children all like summer holiday. It usually comes in July and 52 . It’s a good 53 for many people to rest and travel. Some people like to 54 at home in the holiday. They can work in the garden, 55 their friends and relatives, 56 books or watch TV. If they 57 near the sea, they often go to the beach. They can fish and 58 there. China is a large 59 . Many families travel by car or by plane to see many beautiful 60 in their own country, such as Qingdao, Dalian and Sanya. Not everyone likes to go to busy 61 . Some families travel to the mountains or valleys(山谷). They usually take many photos. It is always fun. ( )52．A．June B．August C．September ( )53．A．day B．year C．time ( )54．A．stay B．work C．sleep ( )55．A．visits B．visiting C．visit ( )56．A．see B．look at C．read ( )57．A．live B．like C．leave ( )58．A．skate B．swim C．jump ( )59．A．city B．town C．country ( )60．A．thing B．cities C．photos ( )61．A．places B．forests C．libraries （24-25六年级下·江苏泰州·期末）完形填空。 Little Mary was a lovely and beautiful girl, but she had one 62 habit. If you asked her to do anything, she would say, “In a 63 .” If her mother said, “Mary, bring me the coat.” She would say, “Yes, Mother, in a minute.” And even if(即使) her father called her for a ride(兜风), it was not 64 . Mary 65 did the things at once(立刻). One day Mary’s bird flew about in the room. Someone went out and left the 66 open. “Close the door, my dear.” said Mother. “Yes, in a minute. I only want to 67 the story.” said Mary. 68 the cat could not wait. She jumped in and had the bird in her 69 . The books went on the floor, and Mary ran after the cat. Soon poor Mary came back with the 70 bird in her hand. Mary and her mother were both sad. “My dear little girl, you see that many things may happen in a minute.” said Mother. It was a sad 71 for Mary, but it was one she would not forget. ( )62．A．funny B．bad C．good D．new ( )63．A．second B．day C．minute D．year ( )64．A．important B．difficult C．interesting D．different ( )65．A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never ( )66．A．door B．house C．room D．window ( )67．A．write B．finish C．say D．learn ( )68．A．So B．But C．Because D．And ( )69．A．arm B．foot C．hand D．mouth ( )70．A．happy B．excited C．dead D．sad ( )71．A．week B．month C．year D．day （25-26六年级下·江苏南通·期末）完形填空。 A healthy diet is important. It helps us be 72 and stay active. We should eat different kinds of foods. Fruit like apples and bananas, and 73 , such as carrots and tomatoes are great. They give us vitamins (维生素). There’s a saying that goes, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Drink 74 milk and water every day. Eat bread, rice, or noodles to get 75 . Don’t forget meat and fish. They help us grow. But be careful with junk food! Chips, 76 and sweets are not good for us. There is too much salt and fat. Eating too much junk food can make us sick. Eat healthy food every day, and you’ll stay happy! ( )72．A．strong B．weak C．ill ( )73．A．fruit B．rice C．vegetables ( )74．A．many B．much C．a little ( )75．A．energy B．water C．hot ( )76．A．bananas B．grapes C．hamburgers （24-25六年级下·江苏盐城·期末）完形填空。 This is a story about an elephant and an ant. One day an ant was very 77 . He wanted to 78 some water from the river, but he slipped 79 it. “Help! Help!” the ant cried. The elephant near the river 80 the ant. The ant got out 81 the river. “Thank you, Mr. elephant. I hope I also can help you some day.” said the ant. Some days later, the elephant was walking in the forest. A young man was pointing his gun (枪) 82 him. The ant saw this. He ran up 83 and bit the man’s leg. “Ouch!” The man felt a sharp pain(疼痛) and threw his gun away. The elephant ran away quickly. “Thank you, my friend,” said the elephant 84 . “You are so great!” The ant was happy too, 85 he could help the elephant. From then on, they 86 good friends. ( )77．A．tired B．hungry C．angry D．thirsty ( )78．A．drinking B．drink C．drinks D．drank ( )79．A．on B．at C．in D．into ( )80．A．helped B．ate C．had D．pushed ( )81．A．in B．from C．into D．to ( )82．A．on B．at C．in D．for ( )83．A．slowly B．excitedly C．sadly D．quickly ( )84．A．sadly B．sad C．happily D．happy ( )85．A．and B．but C．because D．so ( )86．A．turn B．become C．became D．had （24-25六年级下·江苏南通·期末）完形填空。 Brian received an email from his friend, Peter. Peter is talking 87 his first trip(旅行) to France(法国). Dear Brian, I’ve just returned(返回) from France. It was my first time abroad and I was very excited before leaving. When I arrived in France, it was like stepping into(走进) a whole new world. 88 was so different and exciting! At first, it was 89 to understand the language, but soon I started picking up(学习) 90 words. Everyone was so friendly and patient with me, even when I made mistakes. It made me feel 91 . The 92 there was amazing! I tried many things I’d 93 had before, like crossants(可颂) for breakfast and a full-course meal for dinner. Making crème brülée(焦糖布丁) in a cooking class was my favourite part. I felt like a real chef! Paris was full of 94 everywhere. I saw famous paintings at the Louvre(卢浮宫) and street artists drawing outside cafes. It felt like art was a big part of everyday life in France. I also learned to respect(尊重) their customs(习俗). People were polite(礼貌的) and said “bonjour” (你好) to each other. In Notre Dame de Paris(巴黎圣母院), everyone was 95 and respectful. Overall, my trip to France was the best adventure ever. I learned so much about a different culture and made some amazing memories. I can’t wait to 96 it again someday! Best, Peter ( )87．A．of B．about C．with ( )88．A．Nothing B．Everything C．Something ( )89．A．easy B．difficult C．useful ( )90．A．a little B．a few C．a lot of ( )91．A．sad B．warm C．angry ( )92．A．food B．music C．people ( )93．A．sometimes B．always C．never ( )94．A．art B．fun C．view ( )95．A．noisy B．quiet C．beautiful ( )96．A．visit B．see C．say （24-25六年级下·江苏扬州·期末）完形填空。 Now, pets can 97 on some high-speed trains(高铁) in China. This new service(服务) started on the Beijing-Shanghai High-Speed Railway. Passengers(乘客) can 98 their cat or dog on the train. You can book(预订) this service www.12306.cn at least(至少) two days before your travel. Each pet must be 99 , and it’s not too big. Pets are put in nice and special(特别的) 100 . The pets can’t stay with their owners. They are 101 their owners’ seats(座位). Railway workers go to watch them every two hours or less. Pet owners are 102 about this new service, 103 some people worry about(担心) their pet’s safety. Anyway, it’s a great step for 104 lovers! ( )97．A．run B．travel C．play ( )98．A．bring B．buy C．sell ( )99．A．health B．healthily C．healthy ( )100．A．handbags B．boxes C．nets ( )101．A．far away from B．under C．beside ( )102．A．sad B．angry C．happy ( )103．A．and B．but C．or ( )104．A．dog B．pet C．cat 参考答案及解析 1．D 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．D 【导语】本文主要通过苹果的故事告诉人们最好的事情是分享。 1．句意：他在他的花园里种树，并给其他人_______。A树，B花，C蔬菜，D水果。根据下句“Why not let us buy your fruit?”可知这里是给其他人送水果，故选D。 2．句意：你______担心任何事情，不像我。A从不，B总是，C通常，D经常。根据anything可知这里填表示否定意义的单词，故选A。 3．句意：花园里有一些果树，_______它们看起来快要死了。A因此，B因为，C但是，D或者。根据句意可知C选项符合题意，故选C。 4．句意：当人们喜欢我的水果时，我是_______。A疲倦的，B高兴的，C抱歉的，D伤心的。根据句意可知B选项符合题意，故选B。 5．句意：它一定是______王先生！A给，B朝，C来自，D和。根据句意可知苹果一定是来自王先生的，故选C。 6．句意：最好的事情是______。A玩，B种植，C学习，D给予。根据上文提到他把苹果送给了他旁边的男孩，所以D选项符合题意，故选D。 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．D 11．A 12．B 13．D 14．A 15．C 16．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统的剪纸艺术。 7．句意：______使用纸、剪刀和小刀制作剪纸。A运动员，B艺术家，C牙医，D厨师，由句意可知是艺术家制作剪纸，故选B。 8．句意：在过去，人们在门或窗户上贴剪纸是为了______不好的东西。A看，B剪断，C赶走，D爬上去，由常识可知贴剪纸是为了驱赶不好的东西，故选C。 9．句意：现在，你可以在新年和其他的______看见剪纸。A节日，B聚会，C科目，D地方，由“Chinese New Year”可知这里表示的都是节日，故选A。 10．句意：许多剪纸都是红色的因为它______着幸福。A喜欢，B跟随，C成为，D意味着，由句意可知红色意味着幸福，故选D。 11．句意：人们在田里工作并且尊重______。A太阳，B月亮，C星星，D地球，由“Red is the colour of the sun.”可知红色是太阳的颜色，所以人们尊重太阳，故选A。 12．句意：现在，在______红色随处可见。A澳大利亚，B中国，C加拿大，D美国，由句意可知红色在中国随处可见，故选B。 13．句意：但是在一些地方，剪纸的颜色是______。A蓝色，B白色，C红色，D黑色，由“People make black paper-cuttings”可知有些地方的剪纸是黑色的，故选D。 14．句意：当人们想要______时他们制作黑色的剪纸。A雨，B风，C雪，D云，由“In Shanzhou, there’s not much water. ”可知有些地方缺水，人们想要水，故选A。 15．句意：在蔚县，艺术家们在纸上______不同的颜色去制作多彩的图画。A洗，B切，C涂画，D打扫，根据句意可知应该涂不同的颜色，故选C。 16．句意：剪纸表明中国人______热爱自然、生活以及对美好未来的希望。A多远，B多久，C多少，D多么，根据句意可知此处要填多么，故选D。 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．A 21．C 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．A 26．B 【导语】本文讲饮食相关内容。 17．句意：你每天吃什么食物？A早餐，B食物，C晚餐，选项B符合句意，故选B。 18．句意：美国摄影师Segal周游世界。went around the world周游世界，固定搭配，故选C。 19．句意：然后，他给孩子们和他们的食物拍了照片。took photos of拍照，固定搭配，故选B。 20．句意：Segal想用这些照片告诉孩子们要吃得更健康。A健康地，B快速地，C快乐地，根据短文语境，故选A。 21．句意：你如何判断你的食物是否健康？A什么，B为什么，C怎样，选项C符合句意，故选C。 22．句意：一个快速的方法是看看你的食物是什么颜色的。A形状，B尺码，C颜色，根据下文，故选C。 23．句意：通常，白色食物没有很多营养，比如面包和糖，但颜色鲜艳的食物有，比如西兰花、胡萝卜。A因为，B但是，C因此，选项B符合句意，故选B。 24．句意：尽量不要吃超过五种成分的食物。try to do sth尝试做某事，故选C。 25．句意：你可以把一周吃的东西都写下来。A所有事物，B没什么，C一些食物，选项A符合句意，故选A。 26．句意：这样，你就能更清楚地了解你吃了什么。A更矮的，B更清晰的，C更高的，选项B符合句意，故选B。 27．A 28．A 29．B 30．C 31．C 32．B 33．C 34．B 35．C 36．A 【导语】本文是关于王先生和王太太买空调的故事。 27．句意：于是他们去了一家商店，买了一个不错的。A买，B发现，C得到，上句王太太提议买空调，可知他们去商店买空调，故选A。 28．句意：我们可以在那天买。A可以，B不可以，C将不会，上句王先生说五一劳动节，空调会便宜，可知该句表示可以在那天买，故选A。 29．句意：王太太非常开心。A生气的，B开心的，C伤心地，上句提到空调的确便宜了，可知王太太很开心，故选B。 30．句意：现在我们能节省200元。A有，B发现，C节省，上文提到空调便宜了200元，可知他们可以节省200元，故选C。 31．句意：不，让我们再等一个月。A天，B周，C月，下句说三十天过得很快，可知他们等了一个月，故选C。 32．句意：三十天很快过去了，很快就到了六月。A五月，B六月，C七月，上午提到了五一劳动节，可知三十天后是六月，故选B。 33．句意：他们第三次去商店了。A第一，B第二，C第三，上文中提到四月份去了一次，五月份去了一次，六月份去是第三次，故选C。 34．句意：为什么空调更贵了？A什么时候，B为什么，C什么，上文中他们认为夏天空调会便宜，但反而更贵了，所以他们不明白为什么更贵了，故选B。 35．句意：今年相当热。A凉爽的，B寒冷的，C热的，下句说很多人来买空调，可知今年相当热，故选C。 36．句意：因为我们的工人太忙了，‌以至于没有时间安装。A忙的，B空闲的，C抱歉，上句说很多人买空调，可知工人太忙没时间安装，故选A。 37．B 38．A 39．D 40．C 41．A 42．C 43．A 44．D 45．B 46．C 【导语】本文主要介绍汤姆养成了一个打扫房间的好习惯。 37．句意：汤姆是一个爱玩电脑游戏的十二岁男孩。A玩，动词原形；B玩，动名词或动词的现在分词；C有，动词原形；D使用，动词原形。喜爱做某事love doing sth，所以该空用动名词，故选B。 38．句意：一天，他的妈妈告诉他玩他最爱的游戏前打扫他的卧室。A打扫，动词不定式；B打扫，动名词或动词的现在分词；C洗，动词原形；D洗，动词不定式。根据句意应是打扫，告诉某人做某事tell sb to do sth，所以应用动词的不定式，故选A。 39．句意：句意：一天，他的妈妈告诉他玩他最爱的游戏前打扫他的卧室。A在……之后，B什么时候，C但是，D在……之前。结合后文第七空处妈妈让他玩一会游戏，可知是玩之前打扫卧室，故选D。 40．句意：汤姆想快速地完成这项任务。A安全地，B慢地，C快速地，D高兴地。根据下文把所有东西都扔进橱柜，可知是快速地，故选C。 41．句意：所以他把所有东西都扔进橱柜并告诉妈妈那里很干净了。A扔，动词的过去式；B扔，动名词或动词的现在分词；C待，动词原形；D检查，动词原形。根据told可知句子是一般过去时，所以动词用过去式，故选A。 42．句意：汤姆学到了很多并决定认真地打扫他的房间。A容易的，B高兴地，C认真地，D美丽的。选项C符合句意，故选C。 43．句意：他的妈妈很满意并且让他玩一会游戏。A让，动词原形或动词的过去式；B让，动词的第三人称单数；C制作，动词原形；D制作，动词的过去式。根据was可知句子是一般过去时，根据句意应是让，故选A。 44．句意：我想我将来会做好的。A更差的，B好的，C坏的，D好地。该空应用副词修饰动词do，ABC都是形容词，D是副词，故选D。 45．句意：从那以后，他有了一个打扫房间的好习惯。A看，B习惯，C游戏，D事情。选项B符合句意，故选B。 46．句意：现在每个人都说他是一个好孩子。A某人，B任何人，C每个人，D没有人。选项C符合句意，故选C。 47．B 48．A 49．A 50．A 51．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了元宵节。 47．句意：元宵节是中国传统节日之一。A节日，名词单数；B节日，名词复数；C天，名词单数。one of the后面接可数名词复数，故选B。 48．句意：它在农历正月十五。A第十五，B第五十，C第五。根据常识可知元宵节在正月十五，故选A。 49．句意：它意味着春节的结束，它有新年的第一个满月。A结束，B开始，C开始。根据常识可知元宵节是春节的结束，故选A。 50．句意：一些人制作和观看彩色灯笼。A观看，B看，C等。look是不及物动词后面不能直接加宾语，由句意可知A选项符合题意，故选A。 51．句意：这也是人们向世界介绍中国文化的一个重要机会。A告诉，B询问，C交谈。根据句意可知A选项符合题意，故选A。 52．B 53．C 54．A 55．C 56．C 57．A 58．B 59．C 60．B 61．A 【导语】本文主要介绍暑假旅游。 52．句意：它通常在七月和八月。A六月，B八月，C九月。根据句意暑假在七月和八月，故选B。 53．句意：对很多人来说是休息和旅游的好时候。A天，B年，C时间。根据句意应是时间，故选C。 54．句意：一些人喜欢假期待在家里。A待，B工作，C睡觉。选项A符合句意，故选A。 55．句意：他们可以在花园里工作，看望他们的朋友和亲戚，看书或看电视。A是动词的第三人称单数，B是动名词或动词的现在分词，C是动词原形。情态动词can后跟动词原形，故选C。 56．句意：他们可以在花园里工作，看望他们的朋友和亲戚，看书或看电视。A看，强调看的内容；B看，强调看的动作；C读，看，报纸或书等。看书用read，故选C。 57．句意：如果他们住在海边，他们经常去沙滩。A居住，B喜欢，C离开。选项A符合句意，故选A。 58．句意：他们可以在那里电鱼和游泳。A滑冰，B游泳，C跳。选项B符合句意，故选B。 59．句意：中国是一个大国。A城市，B城镇，C国家。选项C符合句意，故选C。 60．句意：很多家庭开车或坐飞机旅行去看看他们自己国家的很多美丽的城市，像青岛，大连和三亚。A事情，B城市，C照片。选项B符合句意，故选B。 61．句意：不是每个人都喜欢去繁忙的地方。A地方，B森林，C图书馆。根据句意应是地方，故选A。 62．B 63．C 64．D 65．D 66．A 67．B 68．B 69．D 70．C 71．D 【导语】本文介绍了小玛丽因为拖延症导致自己的小鸟被猫吃了的故事。 62．句意：小玛丽是个可爱漂亮的女孩，但她有一个坏习惯。A搞笑的，B坏的，C好的，D新的，根据句意可知此处表示坏习惯，故选B。 63．句意：等一下。A秒，B天，C分钟，D年，根据句意可知此处表示等一下，in a minute等一下，为介词短语，故选C。 64．句意：即使她父亲叫她去兜风，也没什么不同。A重要的，B困难的，C有趣的，D不同的，根据句意可知此处表示不同的，故选D。 65．句意：玛丽从不马上做这些事。A总是，B通常，C有时，D从不，根据句意可知此处表示从不，故选D。 66．句意：有人出去了，把门开着。A门，B房屋，C房间，D窗户，根据句意可知此处表示门开着，故选A。 67．句意：我只想把故事讲完。A写，B完成，C说，D学，根据句意可知此处表示把故事讲完，故选B。 68．句意：但猫等不及了。A所以，B但是，C因为，D并且，根据句意可知此处表示转折，故选B。 69．句意：她跳了进去，嘴里叼着鸟。A手臂，B脚，C手，D嘴巴，根据句意可知此处表示嘴巴，故选D。 70．句意：很快，可怜的玛丽手里拿着那只死鸟回来了。A开心的，B兴奋的，C死的，D伤心的，根据句意可知此处表示死的，故选C。 71．句意：这对玛丽来说是悲伤的一天，但她不会忘记。A星期，B月，C年，D天，根据句意可知此处表示天，故选D。 72．A 73．C 74．B 75．A 76．C 【导语】短文谈论了健康饮食的相关信息。 72．句意：它帮助我们____和保持活跃。strong强壮的，weak虚弱的，ill生病的。根据常识可知健康的饮食能让我们变得强壮。 73．句意：水果像苹果，香蕉和____，例如胡萝卜和西红柿都很棒。fruit水果，rice米饭，vegetables蔬菜。根据carrots和tomatoes可知它们属于蔬菜。 74．句意：每天喝____牛奶和水。many很多，后接可数名词复数。much很多，后接不可数名词。a little一点，后接不可数名词。题干横线后是不可数名词milk，且健康饮食需保证每天喝充足的牛奶和水。 75．句意：吃面包，米饭或面条来获取____。energy能量，water水，hot炎热的。结合常识可知面包，米饭和面条都是获取能量的来源物品。 76．句意：薯条，____和糖果对我们不好。bananas香蕉，grapes葡萄，hamburgers汉堡。结合常识可知汉堡属于垃圾食品，吃多了对我们的身体不好。 77．D 78．B 79．D 80．A 81．B 82．B 83．D 84．C 85．C 86．C 【导语】本文主要介绍蚂蚁和大象的故事。 77．句意：一天一只蚂蚁很___。tired累的，hungry饿的，angry生气的，thirsty渴的，根据下句出现some water一些水，可知是thirsty渴的。 78．句意：他想从河里___一些水，但是他滑进河___。want to后跟动词原形drink，drinking是动名词或动词的现在分词，drinks是动词的第三人称单数，drank是动词的过去式。 79．句意：他想从河里喝一些水，但是他滑进河___。slip into滑入，动词短语。 80．句意：河边的大象___蚂蚁。helped帮助，ate吃，had有，pushed推。根据下句说蚂蚁从河里出来，可知该空应是帮助。 81．句意：蚂蚁___河里出来。in在……里，from从，into里面，to朝着，向着。根据句意是从河里出来。 82．句意：一个年轻人用枪指着他。point at指着。 83．句意：他___跑上并咬了这个男人的腿。slowly慢慢地，excitedly激动地，sadly伤心地，quickly快速地。选项D符合句意。 84．句意：“谢谢你，我的朋友，”大象___说。该空用副词修饰前面动词；sadly伤心地，happily高兴地，选项C符合句意。 85．句意：蚂蚁也很高兴，___他能帮助到大象。and并且，but但是，because因为，so所以。能帮助大象是蚂蚁高兴的原因，用because。 86．句意：从此，他们___好朋友。turn转弯，become成为，动词原形，became成为，动词的过去式，had有。根据句意应是成为，根据文章内容可知应用过去式。 87．B 88．B 89．B 90．B 91．B 92．A 93．C 94．A 95．B 96．A 【导语】本文是关于彼得谈论他的法国之行的故事。 87．句意：彼得正在谈论他第一次去法国的旅行。talk of谈到，talk about谈论，talk with跟……交谈，根据语境可知，彼得正在谈论他的法国之行，talk about sth，故选B。 88．句意：所有事情都非常不同又令人兴奋！A没有事情，B所有事情，C一些事情，根据语境可知，彼得认为所有事情都不一样，故选B。 89．句意：一开始，理解当地的语言很难，但是很快我开始学习一点单词。A容易的，B困难的，C有用的，根据语境可知，彼得认为一开始很难理解当地的语言，故选B。 90．句意：一开始，理解当地的语言很难，但是很快我开始学习一点单词。A一点，修饰不可数名词；B一点，修饰可数名词复数；C许多，根据语境可知，彼得开始学习一点单词而不是很多，words是可数名词复数，故选B。 91．句意：这让我感觉很温暖。A伤心的，B温暖的，C生气的，根据语境可知，当地人对彼得很包容，让彼得感觉很温暖，故选B。 92．句意：当地的食物非常棒！A食物，B音乐，C人们，下文提到很多食物，可知彼得表达当地的食物非常棒，故选A。 93．句意：我尝试了很多我以前从来没有尝试的食物，比如吃可颂当早餐，吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。A有时候，B总是，C从不，根据语境可知，彼得尝试了一些从来没有尝试的食物，故选C。 94．句意：法国到处充满艺术。A艺术，B趣味，C景观，下文提到卢浮宫著名的画，街头艺术家在咖啡馆外作画，可知法国到处充满艺术，故选A。 95．句意：在巴黎圣母院，每个人都很安静并且彬彬有礼。A嘈杂的，B安静的，C漂亮的，根据语境可知，在巴黎圣母院，人们很安静，故选B。 96．句意：我等不及将来有一天再去游览！A游览，B看，C说，根据语境可知，彼得等不及再去游览法国，故选A。 97．B 98．A 99．C 100．B 101．A 102．C 103．B 104．B 【导语】 本文介绍了宠物乘坐高铁这一项新服务。 97．句意：现在，在中国的一些高铁上宠物可以______。A跑，B旅行，C玩，后一句说：这项新的服务开始于京沪高速铁路。再联系下文，可以推测宠物可以跟着乘客一起旅行，选项B符合题意，故选B。 98．句意：乘客可以______他们的猫或狗乘坐火车。A带，B买，C卖，根据“You can book this service www.12306.cn at least two days before your travel.”可知至少在旅行的前两天，在网上预订这项服务。再结合第一题，可知乘客可以带他们的猫或狗乘坐火车，选项A符合题意，故选A。 99．句意：每个宠物必须______，并且不是太大。A健康，B健康地，C健康的，be动词后面跟形容词作表语，选项C符合题意，故选C。 100．句意：宠物被放在好的和特别的______里。A手提包，B箱子，C网，B符合句意及常理，故选B。 101．句意：它们______主人们的座位。A离……远，B在……下面，C在……旁边，根据“The pets can’t stay with their owners.”可知宠物不能跟它们的主人们待在一起，选项A符合题意，故选A。 102．句意：宠物的主人们对这项新服务感到______，______一些人担心他们的宠物的安全。A悲伤的，B生气的，C高兴的，联系上下文并根据“Anyway, it’s a great step”可以推测宠物的主人们对这项服务感到高兴，故选C。 103．句意：宠物的主人们对这项新服务感到高兴，______一些人担心他们的宠物的安全。A并且，B但是，C或者，结合上一题可知此处表转折，新服务虽然好，但也会让人担心，故选B。 104．句意：无论如何，这对于______热爱者来说是很好的一个举措！A狗，B宠物，C猫，全文在讲述宠物乘坐高铁的事，所以选项B符合题意，故选B。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $