专题01 听力（专项训练）五年级英语暑假专项提升（鲁科版五四制）

专项。一。听力一听录音，选择与句子内容相符的图片one。Liming learned beijing Opera in the winter holidays. Liming learned beijing Opera in the winter holidays. Two, the light is red, let's stop . and wait. The light . is red. Let's stop and wait. Three, one home has a fever. You should go to see the doctor. One home has a fever, you should go to see the doctor. For there is a sports center in our neighborhood. There is a sports center in our neighborhood. Five, I often pick cherries on the farm in summer. I often pick Cherry on the farm in summer. 2、听录音，根据对话内容选择正确的答语。One, what did you do in the winter holidays? What did you do in the winter holidays? Two, please take this seat, grandma. Please take this seat, grandma three, how are you feeling today? How are you feeling today? For where is the supermarket? Where is the supermarket? Five, how does the leon go to school? How does go land go to school? 3、听录音，判断下列句子与所听。内容。是否相符。忘了，Peter went back to canada last winter holiday. Peter went back to canada last winter holiday. Two, don't push, let's wait in line. Don't push, let's wait . in line. Three, you should drink more water and have a good rest. You should drink more water and have a good rest, for there is a supermarket beside the garden. There is a supermarket beside the garden. Five, go Young lives in the country and goes to school by school bus. Go lang lives in the country and goes to school by school bus. 4、听录音，选择正确的答案，补全句子。One, danny got a big fish in the lake last winter. Danny got a big fish in the lake . last winter. Two, the light is red. Let's stop and wait. The light is red. Let's stop and wait. Three, an apple a day keeps the doctor away. An apple a day keeps the doctor away for, is that a german your neighborhood? Is that a gym in your neighborhood? Five, i'm going to take swimming classes this summer. I'm going to take swimming classes this summer. 五听录音选择正确。的答语，忘了。Did you go ice fishing last winter? Did you go ice fishing last winter? Two, what's the rule in the park? What's the rule in the park? Three, don't shout in a library. Don't shout in the library. Four, are there any fish in the river? Are there any fish in the river? Five. what are you going to do this summer holiday? What are you going to do this summer holiday? 6、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。One, lantern, lantern. Two, cross cross. Three, headache, headache . for . neighbor. Five, orchard. 77. 听录音，给。下列图片排序。one, look before . you cross the street. Look before you cross the street. Two, we watched beautiful lanterns at the lanton festival. We watched beautiful lanterns at the lantern festival. Three, the doctor gave me some medicine for my cold. The doctor gave me some medicine for my cold. For some people are doing tigg an in the community park. Some people are doing tai ji in the community park. Five, the boy is feeding . the sheep on the farm. The boy is filling the sheep on the farm. 8、听录音，选择正确的答案，将信息表补充完整。One liming learned beijing Opera in beijing last two winter. Liming learned beijing Opera in beijing last winter, too. Jenny is going to visit the british museum in london this summer. Jenny is going to visit the british . museum in london this summer. Three, danny is going to go skin in harbin in july. Danny is going to go skin in heaven in july four. One home is going to pick fruit in the country in August. One home is going to pick fruit in the country in August. Five, go Young is going to take swimming classes at the sports center on july tenth. Good Young is going to take swimming classes at the sports center on july tenth. 9、听录音，选择正确的答案。One, what did you do in the holidays? Wang, home. I lend Young dogs from my grandma. What did you do in the holidays? One home I land Young dance from my grandma. Two, what shouldn't we do in the zoo? We shouldn't free the animals too much. What shouldn't we do in the zoo? We shouldn't free the animals too much. Three, how can we keep healthy? We . should . do sports every day. How can we keep healthy? We should . do the boots every day. For how many goats do you have? Grandma. I have five goals. How many goats do you have? Grandma. I have five goats. five. Where are you going this summer? Liming. i'm going to summer camp in britain. Where are you going this summer? Leaming. i'm going to summer camp in britain. 10、请听录音，选择正确答案。One, the lantern festival is on the fifteen day of the first lunar month. The lantern festival is on the fifteen day of the first lunar month too. IT often rains in london. You'd Better take an umbrella. IT often rains in london. You'd Better take an umbrella. Three, there are twelve ducks and nine cows on the farm. There are twenty one animals in total. There are twelve ducks and nine cows on the farm. There are twenty one animals in total. For when we have a cold, we should take some medicine and have a good rest. When we have a cold, we should take some medicine and have a good rest. Five, the british museum is in london. The british museum is in london. 专题01 听力 · 内容导航 · 01：答题技巧 02：小试牛刀 答题技巧 1.时态核心：重点考查一般过去时（寒假活动、过去经历）和一般将来时（暑假计划、未来安排），同时覆盖祈使句（行为规范）、there be 句型（社区场景）。 2.细节捕捉：精准抓取动词过去式、数量数字、地点方位、行为动作、健康建议、旅行安排等具体信息。 3.逻辑匹配：根据听力内容匹配人物与活动、地点与功能、问题与建议，考查上下文逻辑关联。 4.信息验证：判断所听句子与题干、图片的一致性，重点区分时态差异、肯定 / 否定表达、数字细节。 一、听前预判（30 秒黄金审题期，精准锁定考点） 1.圈画时态关键词 ￮一般过去时：看到did, went, yesterday, last winter holiday, in the holidays等词，预判听力会出现动词过去式（如learned, took, visited）。 ￮一般将来时：看到will, be going to, this summer, tomorrow, plan等词，预判听力会出现未来计划表达。 ￮祈使句：看到Don't, Please, Let's等词，预判考查行为规范类句子。 2.预判场景与词汇 结合本册六大单元主题，提前联想对应核心词汇： ￮寒假：ice fishing, dog sledding, Beijing Opera, Lantern Festival ￮行为规范：wait in line, cross the street, don't shout, don't feed ￮健康：have a cold, take medicine, keep healthy, do sports ￮社区：neighbourhood, bookshop, supermarket, sports centre ￮乡村：village, river, duck, cow, pick fruit ￮暑假：summer camp, travel, take swimming classes, middle school 3.对比选项差异 选择题重点对比三个选项的不同点，如动词（went skiing vs went skating）、地点（London vs Ottawa）、数字（21 ducks vs 12 ducks），只记差异关键词，大幅降低听题难度。 二、听中速记（分层抓分，拒绝漏点） 1.第一遍：抓整体，定答案 第一遍录音重点理解句子 / 对话的整体意思，确定大致答案，不要纠结个别单词。比如听到 “I went ice fishing in the holidays”，直接锁定 “冰钓” 对应的选项。 2.第二遍：抓细节，核答案 第二遍录音重点核对易错细节： ￮动词形式：区分go（原形）和went（过去式）、is（现在）和was（过去）。 ￮数字信息：听到数量（twenty-one ducks）、时间（July 15th）直接写数字，避免拼写错误。 ￮否定表达：注意didn't, don't, shouldn't等否定词，避免把否定句听成肯定句。 3.极简符号速记法 结合本册考点专用速记： ￮活动：冰钓🐟、滑雪⛷️、京剧🎭、钓鱼🎣 ￮地点：书店📚、超市🛒、医院🏥、农场🐄 ￮时态：过去式写 “✓过”、将来时写 “✓将” ￮数字：直接写阿拉伯数字（21、7、100） 三、听后核对（查漏补缺，杜绝失误） 1.时态一致性核对 检查答案是否与听力时态一致：题干问 “What did you do?”，答案必须用过去式；问 “What are you going to do?”，答案必须用将来时。 2.语法正确性核对 ￮there be 句型：注意单复数，There is a river vs There are some ducks。 ￮名词单复数：duck（单数）和ducks（复数）、sheep（单复数同形）。 ￮祈使句：否定形式Don't + 动词原形，如Don't walk on the grass。 3.语境逻辑验证 结合生活常识和教材固定搭配验证答案，如 “感冒了应该take some medicine”、“伦敦经常下雨应该take an umbrella”，不符合逻辑的答案及时修正。 四、分题型专属解题技巧（适配本套全部题型） 1.听录音选图片：无需听懂整句，精准抓取图片对应的核心动词 / 名词即可。如图片是 “排队上车”，听到 “wait in line” 直接选。 2.听对话选答语：抓准疑问词秒杀： ￮What did...? → 答语用过去式 ￮What's wrong? → 答语说身体状况 ￮Is there...? → 答语用Yes, there is. / No, there isn't. ￮How many...? → 答语说数字 3.听句子判断 T/F：逐点比对题干与录音，只要有一处细节不符即为错误。重点核对：时态、动词、地点、数字、否定词。 4.听录音补全句子：听前预判空格词性（动词、名词、形容词），听题时精准抓取对应词汇，注意动词过去式和名词单复数。 5.图片排序题：第一遍听事件先后顺序，标记初步序号；第二遍重点核对首尾事件，修正顺序错乱。注意听first, then, next, finally等连接词。 6.表格听力题：提前看表格表头（人物、活动、时间、地点），针对性抓取对应维度信息，一一匹配，不混淆不同人物的活动。 7.短文选择题：先看题干和选项，带着问题听短文，重点捕捉开头和结尾的主旨句，以及中间的细节信息。 8.跨学科题型：结合教材知识点 + 跨学科常识（地理、数学、健康、文化）辅助判断，排除明显错误选项。 小试牛刀 一、听录音，选择与句子内容相符的图片。 ( ) 1. A. B. C. ( ) 2. A. B. C. ( ) 3. A. B. C. ( ) 4. A. B. C. ( ) 5. A. B. C. 二、听录音，根据对话内容选择正确的答语。 ( )1. A. I learned Beijing Opera. B. I'm going to travel. C. I like ice fishing. ( )2. A. Don't run. B. Please take this seat. C. Thank you. ( )3. A. I have a cold. B. I'm feeling better. C. I should do sports. ( )4. A. Yes, there is. B. No, there aren't. C. It's beside the bookshop. ( )5. A. By school bus. B. Twenty-one. C. They're lovely. 三、听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是（T）否（F）相符。 ( )1. Peter went back to Canada last winter holiday. ( )2. Don't push. Let's wait in line. ( )3. You should drink more water and have a good rest. ( )4. There is a supermarket behind the garden. ( )5. Guo Liang lives in the city and goes to school by bike. 四、听录音，选择正确的答案补全句子。 ( )1. Danny ______ a big fish in the lake last winter. A. got B. took C. bought ( )2. The light is red. Let's ______ and wait. A. go B. stop C. run ( )3. An apple a day keeps the ______ away. A. teacher B. doctor C. farmer ( )4. Is there a ______ in your neighbourhood? A. hospital B. bookshop C. gym ( )5. I'm going to ______ swimming classes this summer. A. take B. make C. have 五、听录音，选择正确的答语。 ( )1. A. Yes, I did. B. No, I don't. C. Yes, I am. ( )2. A. It's near the school. B. You can take a bus. C. Don't walk on the grass. ( )3. A. I'm sorry. B. That's all right. C. You're welcome. ( )4. A. There are some ducks. B. Yes, there are. C. They're catching fish. ( )5. A. I'll go to a summer camp. B. I went to Harbin. C. I'm reading a book. 六、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。 ( )1. A. holiday B. lantern C. parade ( )2. A. cross B. push C. shout ( )3. A. fever B. cough C. headache ( )4. A. neighbour B. neighbourhood C. bookshop ( )5. A. village B. river C. orchard 七、听录音，给下列图片排序。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 八、【新题型·表格】听录音，选择正确的答案将信息表补充完整。 Name Holiday Activity Place Time 1. Li Ming ______ Beijing last winter 2. Jenny visit the British Museum ______ this summer 3. Danny ______ Harbin July 4. Wang Hong pick fruit ______ August 5. Guo Yang take swimming classes ______ July 10th ( )1. A. learned Beijing Opera B. went ice fishing C. visited grandparents ( )2. A. London B. Ottawa C. Sydney ( )3. A. go skiing B. go swimming C. go camping ( )4. A. the city B. the country C. the park ( )5. A. at home B. at school C. at the sports centre 九、听录音，选择正确的答案。 ( )1. What did Wang Hong do in the holidays? A. She went to Hainan. B. She visited her grandparents. C. She learned yangge dance. ( )2. What shouldn't we do in the zoo? A. Take pictures. B. Feed the animals too much. C. Watch the animals. ( )3. How can we keep healthy? A. Play computer games for long. B. Eat lots of junk food. C. Do sports every day. ( )4. How many goats does Grandma have? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. ( )5. Where is Li Ming going this summer? A. To a summer camp in Britain. B. To travel around China. C. To Harbin. 十、【新题型・跨学科】请听录音，选择正确答案。 ( ) 1. （文化・节日）When is the Lantern Festival? A. On January 1st. B. On the 15th day of the first lunar month. C. On June 1st. ( ) 2. （地理・天气）What's the weather like in London? A. It's sunny. B. It often rains. C. It's snowy. ( ) 3. （数学・数量）There are 12 ducks and 9 cows on the farm. How many animals are there in total? A. 20. B. 21. C. 22. ( ) 4. （健康・常识）What should we do when we have a cold? A. Go to school as usual. B. Take some medicine and rest. C. Play sports hard. ( ) 5. （地理・国家）Where is the British Museum? A. In London. B. In Paris. C. In New York. 参考答案 一、参考答案：1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.B 听力原文： 1.Li Ming learned Beijing Opera in the winter holidays. 2.The light is red. Let's stop and wait. 3.Wang Hong has a fever. She should go to see the doctor. 4.There is a sports centre in our neighbourhood. 5.I often pick cherries on the farm in summer. 二、参考答案：1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A 听力原文： 1.What did you do in the winter holidays? 2.Please take this seat, Grandma. 3.How are you feeling today? 4.Where is the supermarket? 5.How does Guo Liang go to school? 三、参考答案：1.T 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F 听力原文： 1.Peter went back to Canada last winter holiday. 2.Don't push. Let's wait in line. 3.You should drink more water and have a good rest. 4.There is a supermarket beside the garden. 5.Guo Liang lives in the country and goes to school by school bus. 四、参考答案：1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A 听力原文： 1.Danny got a big fish in the lake last winter. 2.The light is red. Let's stop and wait. 3.An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 4.Is there a gym in your neighbourhood? 5.I'm going to take swimming classes this summer. 五、参考答案：1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 听力原文： 1.Did you go ice fishing last winter? 2.What's the rule in the park? 3.Don't shout in the library. 4.Are there any fish in the river? 5.What are you going to do this summer holiday? 六、参考答案：1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.C 听力原文： 1.lantern 2. cross 3. headache 4. neighbour 5. orchard 七、参考答案：3 1 5 2 4 听力原文： 1.Look before you cross the street. 2.We watched beautiful lanterns at the Lantern Festival. 3.The doctor gave me some medicine for my cold. 4.Some people are doing taijiquan in the community park. 5.The boy is feeding the sheep on the farm. 八、参考答案：1.A 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.C 听力原文： 1.Li Ming learned Beijing Opera in Beijing last winter. 2.Jenny is going to visit the British Museum in London this summer. 3.Danny is going to go skiing in Harbin in July. 4.Wang Hong is going to pick fruit in the country in August. 5.Guo Yang is going to take swimming classes at the sports centre on July 10th. 九、参考答案：1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 听力原文： 1.M: What did you do in the holidays, Wang Hong? W: I learned yangge dance from my grandma. 2.M: What shouldn't we do in the zoo? W: We shouldn't feed the animals too much. 3.M: How can we keep healthy? W: We should do sports every day. 4.M: How many goats do you have, Grandma? W: I have five goats. 5.M: Where are you going this summer, Li Ming? W: I'm going to a summer camp in Britain. 十、参考答案：1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 听力原文： 1.The Lantern Festival is on the 15th day of the first lunar month. 2.It often rains in London. You'd better take an umbrella. 3.There are 12 ducks and 9 cows on the farm. There are 21 animals in total. 4.When we have a cold, we should take some medicine and have a good rest. 5.The British Museum is in London. 第 1 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $