河南青桐鸣联考2025-2026学年下学期5月阶段检测高一英语试题

秘密★启用前 高一英语 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考场号、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用船笔把答题卡上对应题目的答策标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择題时，将答案写在答题卡 上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 选择题部分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段录音播放两遍。 1.What is Katia doing now? A.Playing tennis. B.Cycling to her friend's. C.Doing homework. 2.Where does the woman want to go? A.To the hospital. B.To a restaurant. C.To the subway station. 3.What did the man watch last night? A.The news. B.A documentary. C.A comedy. 4.When is the father's birthday? 订 A.On Thursday. B.On Friday. C.On Saturday. 5.What did the man lose? A.His radio. B.His camera. C.His phone. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小 题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 班 级 线 6.How did Rose come to work today? A.By car. B.By taxi. C.By bus. 7.What will Rose probably do with her car next? A.Charge it. B.Check it. C.Restart it. 姓 名 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8.Why does the man ask the woman to write down the address? A.To be exact. B.To save time. C.To avoid forgetting. 9.What makes it slower to take Highland Street? A.More traffic lights. B.The heavier traffic. C.The longer distance. 10.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Coworkers. B.Strangers. C.Guide and tourist. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11.What do the speakers have enough of at home? A.Mutton. B.Vegetables. C.Beef. 英语试题第1页（共8页） 霸m全性 12.What will the man buy at the baker's? A.Some cakes. B.Some bread. C.Some cookies. 13.Why will the man drop by the library? A.To search for films. B.To check out books. C.To return some videos. 听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。 14.What is the purpose of this competition? A.To promote a travel company. B.To encourage holiday travel. C.To discover writing geniuses. 15.How long will it be before the competitors know the result? A.2 days. B.8 days. C.18 days. 16.How does Ben sound? A.Shocked. B.Interested. C.Proud. 17.What will Ben probably do next? A.Create a story. B.Travel to Canada. C.Stay in a hotel. 听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。 18.What is the ticket price this year? A.￡48. B.￡50. C.￡52. 19.Why does the speaker recommend buying T-shirts and hats? A.To get a discount. B.To prevent sunburn. C.To honor a certain band. 20.What is the speaker mainly talking about? A.A music event. B.A green park. C.A field trip. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Prepare your diaries!Here are the things not to miss in 2026. Explore Fleadh The world's biggest celebration of Irish music and culture-shorthand for a party for the ages-comes to Belfast in 2026.Fleadh Cheoil na hEireann will take place from 2-9 August,with around 700,000 visitors expected across the week.Thankfully there will be more than enough entertainment（娱乐话动)to go round,with a full list of marching bands,street performances,concerts and pub gatherings. Attend the KMF First taking place in 1980 and now a fixture in the outdoor calendar,Kendal Mountain Festival (19-22 November)is a four-day gathering that pulls thousands of adventure-seekers to the Lake District.Film screenings and expert talks are a big part of the draw.It's one of the largest events of its kind in the world. Observe a solar eclipse(日食) Put your eyes (with safe solar-viewing glasses)to the skies this summer.A solar eclipse will take place on 12 August,when upwards of 90%of the Sun will be hidden from our UK observation point (Greenland,Iceland and some northern areas of Spain and Portugal will see a total eclipse). 英语试题第2页（共8页） 霸巴m年 Be part of Samhain The final nights of October aren't always about pumpkins and bags of sweets.The origins of Halloween lie in Ireland,where the ancient Gaelic festival of Samhain marks the changing of the seasons:a time when the dividing line between our world and the spirit world is at its thinnest.Samhain dates back to the 9th century but is now celebrated in lively fashion in Derry and on the other side in Trim and Athboy,County Meath. 21.What is Fleadh Cheoil na hEireann mainly about? A.Sports. B.Films. C.Music. D.Food. 22.Which event takes place the latest this year? A.Attend the KMF. B.Explore Fleadh. C.Observe a solar eclipse. D.Be part of Samhain. 23.What do we know about Samhain? A.It is about pumpkins. B.It is celebrated in Portugal. C.It has a long history. D.It originates from Halloween. B It was 2019 when 40-year-old Vichitra Senthil Kumar began to feel a sense of restlessness,an absence she could not quite name."I always had a sense that something was lacking,said Kumar,who was a former college football player. But a turning point came when she joined the Rotary Club,an international group to promote community service,in 2019.Every day,Kumar would finish work and attend a variety of Rotary social work programmes.Kumar took to community outreach like a fish to water and her active efforts led to her being voted president of her club in 2021. That same year,Tiruppur's Government Medical College Hospital started its breast-milk (bank and contacted Kumar and her team for help with basic equipment such as tables and posters.The breast milk collected was given to premature ( and newborn babies who were left alone or whose mothers were unable to feed them because of illness. "In the beginning,I had no idea about these babies or their poor situation.All I knew was the milk we collected would be used to feed them.One day I asked the doctor on duty if I could go to see the babies in the wards )I saw a tiny baby placed inside a box with its eyes covered to protect it from the light.Its weight was only around 600 grams.Seeing that baby changed something in me.I decided to take part in collecting breast milk no matter how far it is and do whatever it takes to help,she added. Staying true to her determination,Kumar made full use of her Rotary network, friends and family to collect milk from across the region,even as far as Bangalore,300 km away.Though met with numerous difficulties,Kumar never gave up."If there's even one thought to help people or save lives,anything can be done.If you have the intention to help,that's enough to take action and can even inspire others to follow suit," said Kumar. 24.What led to Kumar's being voted president of her club? A.Her experience. B.Her knowledge. C.Her commitment. D.Her leadership skills. 25.What did the hospital hope to get from Kumar and her team? A.Their care for newborns. B.Some elementary supplies. C.Their support for breastfeeding. D.A large amount of breast milk. 英语试题第3页（共8页） 器回 26.What inspired Kumar to help collect breast milk? A.The mission of the Rotary Club. B.Her professional responsibility. C.The request from hospital staff. D.Her meeting with a premature baby. 27.What can be known about Kumar's belief? A.Difficulties determine success. B.Action requires perfect planning. C.Intention sets off collective action. D.Professional networks ensure results. C 装 Understanding everyday conversation requires more than just knowing the literal meanings of words:it includes understanding the context in which they are spoken.For example,when it's raining heavily,saying“lovely weather'”is clearly sarcastic(讽刺的).This ability to work out the real meaning from non-literal language is known as pragmatic ( language ability,which includes understanding sarcasm,metaphors,and white lies. Evelina Fedorenko,an MIT professor,and her coworkers have found that these skills can be grouped based on the types of guesses they require.Their study of 800 people identified three main groups of pragmatic skills:guesses based on social traditions and rules,knowledge of how the physical world works,and explaining differences in voice,which can indicate stress or emotion. Past research on language understanding has mainly focused on literal meanings and 注意清点有无漏印或缺 how words fit together.However,Fedorenko notes that context is very important.For example,the phrase "people are leaving"can mean the party is ending if it's late,or the party isn't good if it's early. To explore pragmatic language skills,Fedorenko and Edward Gibson,an MIT professor of brain and cognitive(认知的)sciences,used an“individual differences'” approach,studying many people as they perform various tasks.This method helps determine whether the same brain processes are responsible for different tasks.The researchers created 20 tasks,including understanding humor,sarcasm,and voice changes that affect the meaning of the sentence. 若有要及时更换。 Among the first 400 people who took part in the research,the researchers found that the tasks fell into three groups:social context,general world knowledge,and voice. Testing another 400 people confirmed these groups.Future work aims to use brain 线 imaging to link these pragmatic parts to specific brain regions.This research could also help study people with autism ()who may struggle with social signals,and compare pragmatic language use across different cultures. 28.Why is pragmatic language ability in conversation important? A.It improves reading speed greatly. B.It helps memorize more vocabulary. C.It focuses on correct grammar rules. D.It allows understanding beyond words. 29.What did Fedorenko's study find about pragmatic skills? A.Sarcasm is the hardest to understand. B.Brain processes are exactly the same. C.They are based on three types of guesses. D.People with autism lack world knowledge. 英语试题第4页（共8页） 圈国任 30.What can be learned from the example "people are leaving"in paragraph 3? A.Early parties often have bad results. B.Words hold unchangeable meanings. C.Late parties are usually more popular D.Context determines the hidden meaning. 31.What can be the best title for the text? A.A New Study Found Language Difficulties B.Language Is Understood Through Context C.Brain Processes Language in Varied Ways D.Voice and Emotion Matter in Conversation D A new project is hoping to save the threatened British swallowtail butterfly by raising the insects from frozen eggs-a process known as cryopreservation(冷冻保存)， where biological material is stored at extremely low temperatures for future use. This species,mostly black and cream,has red and blue false eyes on its wings as a warning to deter natural enemies,greatly increasing its chances of survival in the wild.It is 注意清 typically seen in areas of the Norfolk Broads where a plant called milk-parsley grows,but living in such a limited area puts its future at risk.British swallowtails are classified as endangered on the GB Red List and are threatened by climate change and the loss of both 点有无 living areas and genetic(基因的)varieties. "Although this has been an excellent summer for our native butterflies,the long-term picture for the British swallowtail is one of reduction,"says Dr.Alvin Helden at Anglia 印或缺页 Ruskin University (ARU).The British swallowtail population fell by 57%in the last 20 years,although this has stopped getting worse thanks to protection efforts Experts from ARU,Jimmy's Farm Wildlife Park and the British wildlife biobank Nature's SAFE are working together to find new solutions to slow this reduction further. "Our project will connect fieldwork with lab research to see if we can establish a 若有要及时更换 dependable method for storing the British swallowtail's genetic material by using its closely related,but less endangered,European cousin,"explains Helden. Using a genetically similar European swallowtail species that is kept at Jimmy's Farm&.Wildlife Park,they will try to raise butterflies from cryopreserved eggs that were frozen at a temperature of-196C.Their goal is to see how successfully they develop and reproduce compared with butterflies hatched (from non-frozen eggs. If it works,the researchers hope to use the method with the British swallowtail, storing its frozen eggs in case they can be used in future raising and reintroduction projects."Building capability in this area provides the opportunity to create impact for food production and protection of variety in nature-the key mix for human and planetary health,says Debbie Rolmanis of Nature's SAFE. 32.What does the underlined word "deter"in paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Frighten.B.Attract. C.Watch. D.Discover. 33.What can we learn about the population of swallowtail according to Dr.Helden? A.It will continue to reduce. B.It will drop by 57%. C.It remains relatively unchanged.D.It is increasing gradually. 34.What will the researchers do first in their project? A.Enlarge the habitat of the butterflies. B.Develop a similar species with frozen eggs. C.Reproduce the butterflies at a low temperature. D.Study the make-up of the swallowtail butterflies. 英语试题第5页（共8页） 器巴 35.What does Debbie Rolmanis think of the project? A.Successful. B.Impractical. C.Meaningful. D.Groundbreaking. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。 Should spelling tests be canceled? Do you have to do regular spelling tests at school?How do you feel about them?For some pupils(小学生)，they're a common part of school life.36_They argue that these tests are unfair to students and put too much pressure on them.On the other hand, some people think that they're an effective way of keeping track of students'progress. What's your view?Should spelling tests be canceled? Yes-they create too much pressure. Pupils should be taught to enjoy words and reading at a young age rather than focusing on tests,which put them under pressure and can be stressful.37 A lot of writing is done on computers and there are tools such as spell-checkers that people can use to make sure they're spelling words correctly,so putting pupils through spelling tests is unnecessary.Plus,some children with conditions such as dyslexia(读写障得)can struggle with spelling,so tests might not be fair.38 No-spelling tests still have a role to play. 39 It can make sure that people understand each other correctly.Even in the digital world,people often write to each other by email.Good spelling can be necessary for making sure people aren't misunderstood-and spell-checkers aren't always the answer.While these tools are useful,they aren't always available and they can certainly fail,so it's important not to depend only on technology.40 Moreover,doing well in a spelling test feels good.Spelling is related to other skills such as reading and writing, so it makes sense for teachers to check how well their students are performing. A.Spelling tests damage children's confidence. B.Besides,spelling is becoming less important. C.Proper spelling is important for communication. D.However,some people think it's time to move on. E.Improving spelling is the first step to doing well in your studies. F.Actually,in the computer age,spelling remains an important part. G.There should be more inclusive ways of measuring progress with spelling. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Rock climbing is a sport that includes using ropes and other equipment to climb up a rock face,either outdoors or an artificial one indoors. Luca,who is 17,enjoys outdoor 41 because it's a chance to interact with the environment,He's been researching how his 42 impacts nature since he was 14 and wants to promote 43 rock climbing."In other words,climbing in a way that keeps the same outdoor 44 usable for the next 20 years,he says. The 45 people climb are home to lots of plants and birds,and when climbers make their way up,they can 46 nests (and ecosystems (communities of living things)unintentionally.Luca says he 47 damage when he saw the 48 between climbing paths and the rock next to it."One was green,and the other was 49 empty,”he says. Every outdoor climber can 50 though,Luca tells The Week Junior.He advises 英语试题第6页（共8页） 器国鞋 following marked paths,51 wildlife and leaving no mark.This 52 ensuring you don't leave litter or equipment behind. Luca began rock climbing through a school club and now 53 climbing in the UK and abroad,including Spain.His 54 for anyone wanting to try climbing is:"Have as much fun as possible and 55 that your rock climbing does not cause any damage to the environment." 41.A.hiking B.cycling C.skiing D.climbing 42.A.hobby B.word C.decision D.routine 43.A.pleasant B.challenging C.eco-friendly D.anti-waste 44.A.tools B.paths C.resources D.courts 45.A.walls B.rocks C.trees D.mountains 46.A.explore B.rebuild C.attack D.damage 47.A.replaced B.missed C.spotted D.located 48.A.difference B.connection C.distance D.similarity 49.A.gradually B.relatively C.recently D.hardly 50.A.understand B.survive C.progress D.help 51.A.feeding B.attracting C.respecting D.ignoring 52.A.means B.explains C.promises D.proves 53.A.stops B.avoids C.imagines D.enjoys 54.A.demand B.advice C.permission D.encouragement 55.A.make sure B.figure out C.check through D.hold true 非选择题部分 注意：将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A series of funny video clips (H)ranging from giant pandas sliding on the snow 56 rolling around in the snow have spread quickly online recently.These videos, published by the China Conservation and Research Center for Giant Pandas (CCRCGP), show the comfortable daily lives of the giant pandas as they enjoy 57 (them)despite the cooler temperatures taking hold. In one clip,giant panda Yanhui is seen playing around in the snow,with the nine-year-old sliding down a snow-covered area as if she was a skier,58 (gather)quite some speed as she rolls down the hill.Other pandas prefer a quieter and more comfortable environment,however,with the seven-year-old Linglang much less interested in such excitements,as she was instead filmed 59 (calm)eating a carrot in the snow. Another clip shows another panda 60 (name)Sulin gracefully drinking some water from a pool.Sulin was born at the San Diego Zoo in the United States in 2005 before coming to China in 2010.The videos provide a unique look into the simple and 61 (enjoy) moments of these beloved animals. The CCRCGP is a world-leading group that focuses on the 62 (reproduce)and protection of the giant panda.To date,the center 63 (build)up the world's largest captive(圈养的)population of giant pandas.It has been researching captive breeding(繁育) and wild training for 64 long time.It has also set up the largest global platform 65 promotes international cooperation and exchanges on panda protection. 英语试题第7页（共8页） 餐田王 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校学生上周末参观了当地的现代农业发展项目。你的留学生朋友 Jim对此次活动非常感兴趣，请你写封邮件与他分享这次经历，内容包括： 1.参观过程： 2.你的感受。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jim, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I met an elderly man by the discount meat area.We were both looking through the cheap soup bones.My family was short of money,so I often had to be creative with meals. The old man looked at my three children and told me they were beautiful.I thanked him and kept shopping.Since moving to Baltimore six months earlier,I had seen many old men like him.They often sat on the long chairs in the park or at the shopping center, talking loudly.This man seemed to be one of them. He asked how old my youngest was.I told him she was almost one.He asked about my older children and then told the kids to help me and be good to their baby sister. They smiled shyly..I distracted(转移注意力)the baby with my keys and headed to the dairy(乳制品)area. The old man followed me with his small basket.He asked if I lived near the store and if I could give him a ride home.I looked at his things:two bananas,some cereal, some carrots,and a package of discount chicken.His suit coat was old and worn-out,but his pants and shirt were neatly ironed ()I agreed to give him a ride. Almost immediately,I wondered if I had made a mistake.Had he fooled me with kind words?But then I thought about our own situation.We had just bought a small car so my husband could go to work.Before that,I had been stuck at home all week.Now 线 that I had a car,it seemed right to help someone else.The man was too old to be a threat. I finished my shopping and he helped me load the bags into the back of my small car. Then I had him sit in the passenger seat and started driving in the direction he pointed to. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 To my surprise,the old man turned out to be kind and talkative. After we stopped at his house,the old man reached into his worn wallet. 英语试题第8页（共8页） 蜀巴扫全廷