精品解析：湖南省邵阳市新邵县广益世才学校2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

听力部分。A反应，根据你所听到的内容，选择正确答语，完成对话，每个句子读两遍。Number one, can you play chess? Can you play chess? Number two, what club do you want to join? What club do you want to join? Number three, what time does your sister usually play sports? What time does your sister usually play the boats? Number four, let's join a sports clumb. Let's join the sports club. Number five, who was good at telling stories. Who is good at telling stories? B理解，根据你所听到的对话或独白，选择最佳答案回答问题。每段对话读两遍，听下面的对话，完成第6至7小题。Can you play our games? Allen. yes, I like sports and I could not play soccer. Well. then we need you to help with sports. Can you come to the sports center on sunday afternoon? sure. Can you play ball games? Allen. yes, I like sports and I couldn't play soccer. Well. then we need you to help with sports. Can you come to the sports center on sunday afternoon? sure. 听下面的对话，完成第8至9小题。Is the girl in the red skirt . your sister? Yes, her name is Alice SHE is twelve years old. is SHE in the english clumb? Yes, he is. He goes on wednesday. Is the girl in the red skirt . your sister? Yes, her name is Alice SHE is twelve years old. is SHE in the english club? Yes, he is. He goes on wednesday. 听下面的对话，完成第10至12小题。Hi tony, what time do you get up? I don't . like to get up early. I get up a date in the morning. Then I go to school a day thirty. What do you usually do? After school. I usually play basketball. After school, sometimes I play ping pong with my friends. When do you do your homework? I always do my homework when I get home. Hi tony, what time do you get up? I don't . like to get up early. I get up a date in the morning. Then I go to school, a date thirty. What do you usually do? After school? I usually play basketball. After school, sometimes I play ping pong with my friends. When do you do your homework? I always do my homework first when I get home. 听下面的对话，回答第13至16小题。Welcome to our school club. What club do you want to join? I want to join a sports club. Can you play basketball? No, I can't. But I can play soccer. Then you can join the soccer club. May I have your name? Maria Jones. how old are you? fourteen. What's your telephone number? Two, eight, seven, six, six, four, five. Welcome to our school club. What club do you want to join? I want to join a sports club. B. can you play basketball? No, I can't, but I can play soccer. Then you can join the soccer club. May I have your name? Maria Jones. how old are you? fourteen? what? Your telephone number two. eight, seven, six, six, four, five. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题。Hi, I am bob. I go to star school in beijing. I usually get up half an, then I take a shower and eat a good breakfast. After that, I go to school. At eight o'clock, I have four classes in the morning. At twelve thirty, I have lunch at school. I like school lunch. I have two classes in the afternoon. I always do my homework first. When I get home after dinner, I want TV for hour. At nine o'clock, I burst my teeth and go to bed. Hi, I am bob. I go to star school in beijing. I usually get up early and exercise for half an hour, then I take a shower and eat a good breakfast. After that, I go to school at eight o'clock. I have four classes in the morning. At twelve thirty, I have lunch at school. I like school lunch. I have two classes in the afternoon. I always do my homework first. When I get home after dinner, I watch T, V for an hour. At nine o'clock, I brush my teeth and go to bed. 听力部分到此结束。 2023年八年级（上）期中学情质量检测 英语 时量:100分钟 总分100分 第一部分 听力技能（两节，共20小题，满分20） A）反应 根据你所听到的内容，选择正确答语完成对话。（共5小题，每小题1分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I can. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Chicken. B. A teacher. C. The music club. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 5:00 p.m. B. On Sunday. C. At school. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. Sounds good. C. Good morning. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the afternoon. B. Jim’s father. C. Basketball. B）理解 根据你所听到的对话或独白，选择最佳答案回答问题。（共15小题，每小题1分） 听下面的对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What can Alan do? A. He can play basketball. B. He can play the drums. C. He can play soccer. 7. Where do they go on Sunday? A. Their school. B. The Sports Center. C. The library. 听下面的对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What color is Alice’s skirt? A. White. B. Purple. C. Red. 9. When does Alice go to the English club? A. On Wednesday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 听下面的对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What time does Tony go to school? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 8:20 a.m. C. At 8:30 a.m. 11. When does Tony usually play basketball? A. After school. B. After lunch. C. When he gets home. 12. Who does Tony play ping-pong with? A. His classmates. B. His friends. C. His brother. 听下面的对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What club does the girl want to join? A. A music club. B. An art club. C. A sports club 14. Can the girl play soccer? A. Yes, she can. B. No, she can’t. C. We don’t know. 15. How old is the girl? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 16. What’s the girl’s telephone number? A. 2806645. B. 3806645. C. 5806645 听下面一段独白，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How long (多长时间) does Bob exercise in the morning? A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. Two hours. 18. How many (多少) classes does Bob have in the morning? A. 2. B. 4. C. 6. 19. Where does Bob have lunch? A. At home. B. At school. C. In a restaurant (餐馆). 20. What does Bob do after dinner? A. He does his homework. B. He takes a walk. C. He watches TV. 第二部分 阅读（共三节，满分35分） 第一节（共15题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面图表，然后从各题所给的三个答案中选择最佳答案。 A 一、阅读单选 Guitar Player Wanted Do you like music? Can you play the guitar? Can you sing or dance? Join our Sunshine Rock Band. Please call Mike at 5487-6598 or send e-mail to sunshine@yahoo.com. Swimmer Wanted Can you swim? Do you like children (孩子)? Can you teach them to swim on Sundays? Come and join us. Call Joe at 8472-9999. Hot Club Do you like to play table tennis? Do you want to play it well? Mr. Zhang is a good teacher. You can come here every Saturday afternoon from 2:30 to 5:30. Our phone number is 8665-7868. Summer Job Do you like to talk with people? Do you like to write stories? Then come and work as a reporter of the newspaper office (报社的记者). Please call Miss Brown at 5561-8823. 21. If (如果) you want to join the Sunshine Rock Band, you should play the _______ well. A. guitar B. piano C. violin 22. When can you go to the hot club? A. At 2:00 p.m. on Saturday. B. At 3:00 p.m. on Saturday. C. At 4:00 p.m. on Sunday. B My name is Reagan. I have a daughter and a son. They are Cathy and Ken. They are students in Green Middle School. Cathy is in Grade Seven and Ken is in Grade Nine. And I teach math in their middle school. Every (每个) morning, I get up at six o’clock. After I brush my teeth and wash my face, it is usually about half past six. Then I wake up (叫醒) my daughter and son. After that I make breakfast for them. At seven, we have breakfast. We usually have some milk and bread. After breakfast, we walk to school at about seven thirty. We usually get to school before eight o’clock. After school, Cathy likes doing homework with her classmates and Ken likes playing soccer with his friends. In the evening, I usually take them to see their grandparents. We can have a big dinner together (一起). The children are usually very excited because they can play with the dogs in their grandparents’ home. 23. Cathy is _______. A. Reagan’s sister B. Reagan’s daughter C. Ken’s cousin 24. What time does Ken get up? A. At about 6:00 a.m. B. At about 6:30 a.m. C. At about 7:00 a.m. 25. Where do Cathy and Ken usually have dinner? A. In their home. B. At school. C. In their grandparents’ home. C Bob and Helen are No.1 Middle School students. They are in the same class. On Monday, they have English for 1.5 hours. English is easy for Helen. On Tuesday, they have P. E. and music. P. E is Bob’s favorite subject. On Wednesday, they have science for one hour. On Thursday, they have math and history. They think math is difficult and history is boring. They have geography and art on Friday. Their geography teacher and art teacher are very friendly and they are like students’ friends. On weekends (周末), they also have many activities (活动). There is a book sale in the school library every Saturday morning. They like reading (读书) because it is interesting and relaxing for them. They can read some books. They can sell their old books at very good prices, too. In the afternoon, they play soccer ball. Every Sunday, they always go to the park (公园). They play with classmates and friends. After lunch, they go home. They enjoy each busy and happy week! 26. How many (多少) subjects do they have at school? A. 7. B. 8. C. 9. 27. What does the underlined (下划线) word “friendly” mean? A. 严肃的 B. 幽默的 C. 友好的 28. For Bob and Helen, they think reading is ________. A. interesting and relaxing B. interesting and difficult C. difficult and boring 29. What can they do on Saturday afternoon? A. They can play soccer ball. B. They can read books. C. They can go to the park. 30. When do they go home on Sunday? A. After class. B. After lunch. C. After dinner. D 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 C)阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 In your life, there are a lot of people around you. They are your relatives, neighbors, friends or classmates. Sometimes you get along well with them, but sometimes don't. What can you do when someone hurts you? Most people may be angry or even fight with him. But it's not a good idea. You'd better forget all this and forgive(宽恕，原谅) him. Maybe it's not easy for you to do that, but it's possible. Please remember: Keep a good mood, and you will keep healthy. Staying angry with others, in fact, means letting others mistakes treat yourself unfairly. How can you forgive others? First, think of something pleasant and try to get yourself happy. Second, don't wait others to say sorry to you. If anyone hurts you, he won't say sorry to you. He may just want to hurt you or just don't see things the same way. Third, try to see things in others' shoes. You can understand their minds better and make yourself a little happier. At last try to know yourself very well. Whose mistakes caused that, yours or others'? If it's your fault, try to say sorry to them. If it isn't, smile at the thing. 31. This passage tells us ________ . A. to get along well with others B. to say sorry to others bravely when we hurt them C. to forgive others when they hurt you 32. Forgiving other a is___ according to the writer's opinion. A. possible B. foolish C. easy 33. The underlined sentence means" ________ "in Chinese. A. 尽力坚持自己的观点 B. 尽力让别人接受自己的观点 C. 尽量站在别人的立场上看问题 34. The writer gives us ________ ideas to forgive others. A. three B. four C. five 35. Forgetting others' mistakes and staying happy can make us ________ . A. glad B. disappointed C. healthy 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. ____36____. Eat with others. ____37____. You can see some people eat slowly and think about how the food tastes. If you always eat with them, you will have the same habit with them. ____38____. Ask yourself the question “Am I really hungry?” Have a glass of water to see if (是否) you are thirsty. Sometimes you are just thirsty. You need no food. Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. Without eating during (在……期间) the night, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast. Eat healthy snacks like fruit, yogurt or cheese. ____39____. In fact, it’s a good idea to eat healthy snacks between your three meals. Don’t eat dinner late. In our busy life, we always have dinner after eight o’clock in the evening. ____40____. Try to eat dinner before seven in the evening. This will help your body digest (消化) most of the food before you go to bed. A. It’s not good for our health B. Listen to your body C. Here is some advice about healthy eating D. It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits E. We need them sometimes 第三节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Qingming Festival, also named Tomb Sweeping Day(扫墓节), is one of the most important Chinese festivals. It falls on April 5th. Today I want to tell you something about it. Qingming is a day for people to honor(纪念) their lost family members. They usually go to sweep tombs with some beautiful flowers and delicious food. With the coming of spring, days begin to get longer and the weather gets warmer. So Qingming is also a great time for people to enjoy the outdoor activities. They can have a lot of outdoor activities like flying kites and hiking. On that day, people usually eat a kind of special food—Qingtuan. It tastes great. Chinese people have a holiday for this festival. And it usually lasts(持续) for three days. Qingming festival is coming soon, what are you going to do? 41. When is Qingming festival? ______________________________________________________ 42. Who do people honor on Qingming festival? ______________________________________________________ 43. Is Qingming a good time for people to go outdoors? _______________________________________________________ 44. What do people usually eat on Qingming festival? _______________________________________________________ 45. How long does the Qingming holiday last? ______________________________________________________ 语言应用（共三节，满分30分） 第一节、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 I’m Simon. I’m from the USA. I’m in Shanghai now. I’m twelve years old. I ___46___ a new friend. He is a Chinese boy and ___47___ name is Zhou Ning. We are both (两者都) in Class 2. He is my ___48___. Zhou Ning has two ___49___ eyes, and his mouth and ears are big, too. ___50___ my eyes and mouth are small. He likes to play sports. He is good ___51___ playing football. He is a ___52___ of our school football club. He likes ___53___ best. Today he ___54___ a white T-shirt. It’s very nice. White is my favourite ___55___ too. We are the same age. He is twelve, too. 46. A. read B. give C. have 47. A. her B. his C. their 48. A. classmate B. teacher C. worker 49. A. small B. short C. big 50. A. But B. And C. So 51. A. with B. at C. on 52. A. class B. member C. dream 53. A. green B. red C. white 54. A. wears B. sees C. makes 55. A. colour B. number C. clothes 第二节 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 How do you usually go to school? Most of you may go to school ___56___ foot or by bike, ___57___ Wu Yahan rides a horse to school every day. Wu Yahan is a student from Inner Mongolia(内蒙古) in China. She is 13 years old. It is about ten ___58___ (kilometer) from her home to school. In her class, some parents drive ___59___ (they) children to school every day. But Yahan’s father doesn’t do it like them. He ___60___ (ask) his daughter to ride a horse to school because he thinks it is good exercise and that is good for her ___61___ (healthy). Yahan is not good at ___62___ (ride) the horse at first. But with her father’s help, she can ride it very well now. The horse runs ___63___ (quick) and it only takes Yahan half ___64___ hour to get to school. Now her classmates think it is cool on the horse and they want ____65____ (go) to school on a horse, too. 第三节 英汉互译 （共5小题，每小题2分） 阅读下面短文，将文中画线的句子译成汉语或英语。 Smith and Tom are my good friends. We all like singing. Smith sings the best of us. She took part in lots of singing competitions and won many prizes. 1. Tom is good at playing the piano. When he was ten, 2. 他妈妈给他买了一架钢琴。Then he started to play it. What about me? I＇m good at drawing. 3. 我们学校每年有一次才艺表演。Most students take part in it. Last year, Smith and Tom took part in the show, but I didn’t. I thought no one would go to a talent show to watch a kid draw a picture. 4. Both of them practiced hard before the show. Smith won the second prize. Tom didn’t win a prize, but he was still very happy. 5. He said,“The most important thing is that I tried my best.” 66. _________________________ 67. _________________________ 68. _________________________ 69. _________________________ 70. _________________________ 第四部分 作文（满分15分） 71. 根据下面的内容，以“My Best Friend and I”为题，写一篇70词左右的短文，比较你和朋友的特征。主要内容如下： 1. 我的好友名叫琳达 (Linda)； 2. 在某些方面我们看起来一样，在某些方面我们看起来不同； 3. 她比我高，比我文静，很认真； 4. 我比她外向一点，而且比她幽默； 5. 我们都喜欢运动和音乐； 6. 我们都喜欢读书，周末经常一起去图书馆。 思路点拨： 人称：第一人称和第三人称 时态：一般现在时 提示词：quiet文静的；humorous幽默的； outgoing外向的 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2023年八年级（上）期中学情质量检测 英语 时量:100分钟 总分100分 第一部分 听力技能（两节，共20小题，满分20） A）反应 根据你所听到的内容，选择正确答语完成对话。（共5小题，每小题1分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I can. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】Can you play chess? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Chicken. B. A teacher. C. The music club. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What club do you want to join? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 5:00 p.m. B. On Sunday. C. At school. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What time does your sister usually play sports? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. Sounds good. C. Good morning. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Let’s join a sports club. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the afternoon. B. Jim’s father. C. Basketball. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Who is good at telling stories? B）理解 根据你所听到的对话或独白，选择最佳答案回答问题。（共15小题，每小题1分） 听下面的对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What can Alan do? A. He can play basketball. B. He can play the drums. C. He can play soccer. 7. Where do they go on Sunday? A. Their school. B. The Sports Center. C. The library. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Can you play ball games, Alan? B: Yes, I like sports and I can play soccer well. A: Then we need you to help with sports. Can you come to the Sports Center on Sunday afternoon? B: Sure. 听下面的对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What color is Alice’s skirt? A. White. B. Purple. C. Red. 9. When does Alice go to the English club? A. On Wednesday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Is the girl in the red skirt your sister? B: Yes, her name is Alice. She is twelve years old. A: Is she in the English club? B: Yes she is. She goes there on Wednesday. 听下面的对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What time does Tony go to school? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 8:20 a.m. C. At 8:30 a.m. 11. When does Tony usually play basketball? A. After school. B. After lunch. C. When he gets home. 12. Who does Tony play ping-pong with? A. His classmates. B. His friends. C. His brother. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Tony. What time do you get up? B: I don’t like to get up early. I get up at eight in the morning. Then I go to school at eight thirty. A: What do you usually do after school? B: I usually play basketball after school. Sometimes, I play ping-pong with my friends. A: When do you do your homework? B: I always do my homework first when I get home. 听下面的对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What club does the girl want to join? A. A music club. B. An art club. C. A sports club 14. Can the girl play soccer? A. Yes, she can. B. No, she can’t. C. We don’t know. 15. How old is the girl? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 16. What’s the girl’s telephone number? A. 2806645. B. 3806645. C. 5806645 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 16. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Welcome to our school club. What club do you want to join? B: I want to join a sports club. A: Can you play basketball? B: No, I can’t. But I can play soccer. A: Then you can join the soccer club. May I have your name? B: Maria Jones. A: How old are you? B: Fourteen. A: What’s your telephone number? B: 2806645. 听下面一段独白，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How long (多长时间) does Bob exercise in the morning? A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. Two hours. 18. How many (多少) classes does Bob have in the morning? A. 2. B. 4. C. 6. 19. Where does Bob have lunch? A. At home. B. At school. C. In a restaurant (餐馆). 20. What does Bob do after dinner? A. He does his homework. B. He takes a walk. C. He watches TV. 【答案】17. A 18. B 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Hi, I am Bob. I go to Star School in Beijing. I usually get up early and exercise for half an hour. Then I take a shower and eat a good breakfast. After that, I go to school at eight o’clock. I have four classes in the morning. At twelve thirty, I have lunch at school. I like school lunch. I have two classes in the afternoon. I always do my homework first when I get home. After dinner, I watch TV for an hour. At nine o’clock, I brush my teeth and go to bed. 第二部分 阅读（共三节，满分35分） 第一节（共15题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面图表，然后从各题所给的三个答案中选择最佳答案。 A 一、阅读单选 Guitar Player Wanted Do you like music? Can you play the guitar? Can you sing or dance? Join our Sunshine Rock Band. Please call Mike at 5487-6598 or send e-mail to sunshine@yahoo.com. Swimmer Wanted Can you swim? Do you like children (孩子)? Can you teach them to swim on Sundays? Come and join us. Call Joe at 8472-9999. Hot Club Do you like to play table tennis? Do you want to play it well? Mr. Zhang is a good teacher. You can come here every Saturday afternoon from 2:30 to 5:30. Our phone number is 8665-7868. Summer Job Do you like to talk with people? Do you like to write stories? Then come and work as a reporter of the newspaper office (报社的记者). Please call Miss Brown at 5561-8823. 21. If (如果) you want to join the Sunshine Rock Band, you should play the _______ well. A. guitar B. piano C. violin 22. When can you go to the hot club? A. At 2:00 p.m. on Saturday. B. At 3:00 p.m. on Saturday. C. At 4:00 p.m. on Sunday. 【答案】21. A 22. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个俱乐部的招聘信息，具体包括它们的要求、地址和联系方式等。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you like music? Can you play the guitar? Can you sing or dance? Join our Sunshine Rock Band.”可知，如果你想加入阳光摇滚乐队，你得会弹吉他。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can come here every Saturday afternoon from 2:30 to 5:30.”可知，可以每周六下午2:30到5:30来该俱乐部；结合所给选项，故选B。 B My name is Reagan. I have a daughter and a son. They are Cathy and Ken. They are students in Green Middle School. Cathy is in Grade Seven and Ken is in Grade Nine. And I teach math in their middle school. Every (每个) morning, I get up at six o’clock. After I brush my teeth and wash my face, it is usually about half past six. Then I wake up (叫醒) my daughter and son. After that I make breakfast for them. At seven, we have breakfast. We usually have some milk and bread. After breakfast, we walk to school at about seven thirty. We usually get to school before eight o’clock. After school, Cathy likes doing homework with her classmates and Ken likes playing soccer with his friends. In the evening, I usually take them to see their grandparents. We can have a big dinner together (一起). The children are usually very excited because they can play with the dogs in their grandparents’ home. 23. Cathy is _______. A. Reagan’s sister B. Reagan’s daughter C. Ken’s cousin 24. What time does Ken get up? A. At about 6:00 a.m. B. At about 6:30 a.m. C. At about 7:00 a.m. 25. Where do Cathy and Ken usually have dinner? A. In their home. B. At school. C. In their grandparents’ home. 【答案】23. B 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Reagan和两个孩子的日常生活。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Reagan. I have a daughter and a son. They are Cathy and Ken.”可知，Cathy是Reagan的女儿。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After I brush my teeth and wash my face, it is usually about half past six. Then I wake up (叫醒) my daughter and son.”可知，Reagan在6点30分左右叫醒孩子们，因此Ken大约在6点30分起床。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the evening, I usually take them to see their grandparents. We can have a big dinner together (一起).”可知，Cathy和Ken通常在他们祖父母家吃晚饭。故选C。 C Bob and Helen are No.1 Middle School students. They are in the same class. On Monday, they have English for 1.5 hours. English is easy for Helen. On Tuesday, they have P. E. and music. P. E is Bob’s favorite subject. On Wednesday, they have science for one hour. On Thursday, they have math and history. They think math is difficult and history is boring. They have geography and art on Friday. Their geography teacher and art teacher are very friendly and they are like students’ friends. On weekends (周末), they also have many activities (活动). There is a book sale in the school library every Saturday morning. They like reading (读书) because it is interesting and relaxing for them. They can read some books. They can sell their old books at very good prices, too. In the afternoon, they play soccer ball. Every Sunday, they always go to the park (公园). They play with classmates and friends. After lunch, they go home. They enjoy each busy and happy week! 26. How many (多少) subjects do they have at school? A. 7. B. 8. C. 9. 27. What does the underlined (下划线) word “friendly” mean? A. 严肃的 B. 幽默的 C. 友好的 28. For Bob and Helen, they think reading is ________. A. interesting and relaxing B. interesting and difficult C. difficult and boring 29. What can they do on Saturday afternoon? A. They can play soccer ball. B. They can read books. C. They can go to the park. 30. When do they go home on Sunday? A. After class. B. After lunch. C. After dinner. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了鲍勃和海伦一周的生活情况。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段可知，他们有八门科目，分别是：英语、体育、音乐、科学、数学、历史、地理和艺术。故选B。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Their geography teacher and art teacher are very friendly and they are like students’ friends.”可知，他们像学生的朋友一样，应该是“友好的”的意思。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They like reading (读书) because it is interesting and relaxing for them.”可知，他们认为阅读是有趣的和放松的。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the afternoon, they play soccer ball.”可知，他们在星期六下午去踢足球。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After lunch, they go home.”可知，午饭后他们回家。故选B。 D 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 C)阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 In your life, there are a lot of people around you. They are your relatives, neighbors, friends or classmates. Sometimes you get along well with them, but sometimes don't. What can you do when someone hurts you? Most people may be angry or even fight with him. But it's not a good idea. You'd better forget all this and forgive(宽恕，原谅) him. Maybe it's not easy for you to do that, but it's possible. Please remember: Keep a good mood, and you will keep healthy. Staying angry with others, in fact, means letting others mistakes treat yourself unfairly. How can you forgive others? First, think of something pleasant and try to get yourself happy. Second, don't wait others to say sorry to you. If anyone hurts you, he won't say sorry to you. He may just want to hurt you or just don't see things the same way. Third, try to see things in others' shoes. You can understand their minds better and make yourself a little happier. At last try to know yourself very well. Whose mistakes caused that, yours or others'? If it's your fault, try to say sorry to them. If it isn't, smile at the thing. 31. This passage tells us ________ . A. to get along well with others B. to say sorry to others bravely when we hurt them C. to forgive others when they hurt you 32. Forgiving other a is___ according to the writer's opinion. A. possible B. foolish C. easy 33. The underlined sentence means" ________ "in Chinese. A. 尽力坚持自己的观点 B. 尽力让别人接受自己的观点 C. 尽量站在别人的立场上看问题 34. The writer gives us ________ ideas to forgive others. A. three B. four C. five 35. Forgetting others' mistakes and staying happy can make us ________ . A. glad B. disappointed C. healthy 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【分析】主要讲述了当别人伤害我们时，要原谅别人，并提出了四点看法。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“You'd better forget all this and forgive him.”及下文描述，可知这篇短文主要告诉我们，当别人伤害我们时，要先忘记一切并原谅别人。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Maybe it's not easy for you to do that, but it's possible.”也许你这么做并不容易，但这是可能的。可知根据作者的观点，原谅他人是可能的，故选A。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据后一句“You can understand their minds better and make yourself a little happier.”你可以更好地理解他们的思想，让自己更快乐。可知此句是对前一句划线部分所做的解释，这是站在别人的角度看待问题。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中first，second，third和at last等连词，可知作者给出了4个意见。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Keep a good mood, and you will keep healthy.”保持好心情，你就会保持健康。又根据短文描述，可知忘记别人的错误，保持快乐对自己的健康是有好处的。故选C。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. ____36____. Eat with others. ____37____. You can see some people eat slowly and think about how the food tastes. If you always eat with them, you will have the same habit with them. ____38____. Ask yourself the question “Am I really hungry?” Have a glass of water to see if (是否) you are thirsty. Sometimes you are just thirsty. You need no food. Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. Without eating during (在……期间) the night, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast. Eat healthy snacks like fruit, yogurt or cheese. ____39____. In fact, it’s a good idea to eat healthy snacks between your three meals. Don’t eat dinner late. In our busy life, we always have dinner after eight o’clock in the evening. ____40____. Try to eat dinner before seven in the evening. This will help your body digest (消化) most of the food before you go to bed. A. It’s not good for our health B. Listen to your body C. Here is some advice about healthy eating D. It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits E. We need them sometimes 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. B 39. E 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要提供了一些关于健康饮食的建议。 【36题详解】 根据下文“Eat with others.”，“Eat breakfast.”，“Eat healthy snacks like fruit, yogurt or cheese. ”和“Don’t eat dinner late.”可知，此处说的是关于健康饮食的建议。C项“这里有一些关于健康饮食的建议”符合语境，故选C。 【37题详解】 根据“You can see some people eat slowly and think about how the food tastes.”可知，此处是说可以看到别人的饮食习惯。D项“它可以帮助你看到别人的健康饮食习惯”符合语境，故选D。 【38题详解】 根据“Ask yourself the question ‘Am I really hungry?’ Have a glass of water to see if (是否) you are thirsty.”可知，此处是说要学会倾听自己的身体。B项“倾听你的身体”符合语境，故选B。 【39题详解】 根据“In fact, it’s a good idea to eat healthy snacks between your three meals.”可知，此处是说我们需要吃一些零食。E项“我们有时需要它们”符合语境，故选E。 【40题详解】 根据“Don’t eat dinner late. In our busy life, we always have dinner after eight o’clock in the evening.”可知，此处是说吃得晚对我们不好。A项“这对我们的健康不好”符合语境，故选A。 第三节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Qingming Festival, also named Tomb Sweeping Day(扫墓节), is one of the most important Chinese festivals. It falls on April 5th. Today I want to tell you something about it. Qingming is a day for people to honor(纪念) their lost family members. They usually go to sweep tombs with some beautiful flowers and delicious food. With the coming of spring, days begin to get longer and the weather gets warmer. So Qingming is also a great time for people to enjoy the outdoor activities. They can have a lot of outdoor activities like flying kites and hiking. On that day, people usually eat a kind of special food—Qingtuan. It tastes great. Chinese people have a holiday for this festival. And it usually lasts(持续) for three days. Qingming festival is coming soon, what are you going to do? 41. When is Qingming festival? ______________________________________________________ 42. Who do people honor on Qingming festival? ______________________________________________________ 43. Is Qingming a good time for people to go outdoors? _______________________________________________________ 44. What do people usually eat on Qingming festival? _______________________________________________________ 45. How long does the Qingming holiday last? ______________________________________________________ 【答案】41. It falls on April 5th./On April 5th. 42. Their lost family members. 43. Yes. 44. Qingtuan. 45. For 3 days./For three days. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统节日——清明节。 【41题详解】 根据“It falls on April 5th.”可知清明节在四月五号，故填It falls on April 5th./On April 5th. 【42题详解】 根据“Qingming is a day for people to honor(纪念) their lost family members.”可知人们在清明节纪念失去的家人。故填Their lost family members. 【43题详解】 根据“So Qingming is also a great time for people to enjoy the outdoor activities”可知清明节也是人们享受户外活动的好时机。故填Yes. 【44题详解】 根据“On that day, people usually eat a kind of special food—Qingtuan”可知在那一天，人们通常吃青团。故填Qingtuan. 【45题详解】 根据“And it usually lasts(持续) for three days.”可知清明节持续三天，故填For 3 days./For three days. 语言应用（共三节，满分30分） 第一节、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 I’m Simon. I’m from the USA. I’m in Shanghai now. I’m twelve years old. I ___46___ a new friend. He is a Chinese boy and ___47___ name is Zhou Ning. We are both (两者都) in Class 2. He is my ___48___. Zhou Ning has two ___49___ eyes, and his mouth and ears are big, too. ___50___ my eyes and mouth are small. He likes to play sports. He is good ___51___ playing football. He is a ___52___ of our school football club. He likes ___53___ best. Today he ___54___ a white T-shirt. It’s very nice. White is my favourite ___55___ too. We are the same age. He is twelve, too. 46. A. read B. give C. have 47. A. her B. his C. their 48. A. classmate B. teacher C. worker 49. A. small B. short C. big 50. A. But B. And C. So 51. A. with B. at C. on 52. A. class B. member C. dream 53. A. green B. red C. white 54. A. wears B. sees C. makes 55. A. colour B. number C. clothes 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. A 51. B 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是作者介绍自己和朋友。 【46题详解】 句意：我有一个新朋友。 read阅读；give给；have有。根据“I...a new friend.”可知，有一个新朋友，故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：他是一个中国男孩，他的名字叫周宁。 her她的；his他的；their他们的。此处指一个男孩，作定语修饰name，用形容词性物主代词形式，故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：他是我的同学。 classmate同学；teacher老师；worker工人。根据“We are both (两者都) in Class 2.”可知，二人是同班同学，故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：周宁有两只大眼睛，他的嘴巴和耳朵也很大。 small小的；short短的；big大的。根据“Zhou Ning has two...eyes, and his mouth and ears are big, too.”可知，眼睛、嘴巴和耳朵都大，故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：但是我的眼睛和嘴巴都很小。 But但是；And和；So因此。前后构成转折关系，用but连接，故选A。 【51题详解】 句意：他擅长踢足球。 with和；at在；on在上面。be good at“擅长”，固定短语，故选B。 【52题详解】 句意：他是我们学校足球俱乐部的成员。 class班级；member会员；dream梦想。根据“He is a...of our school football club.”可知，此处是a member of短语，意为“一个……的会员”，故选B。 【53题详解】 句意：他最喜欢白色。 green绿色的；red红色的；white白色的。根据“a white T-shirt”可知，他喜欢白色，故选C。 【54题详解】 句意：今天他穿了一件白色的T恤。 wears穿；sees看见；makes制作。根据“Today he...a white T-shirt.”可知，他穿了一件白色的T恤。故选A。 【55题详解】 句意：白色也是我最喜欢的颜色。 colour颜色；number号码；clothes衣服。根据“White is my favourite...too.”可知，白色是颜色，故选A。 第二节 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 How do you usually go to school? Most of you may go to school ___56___ foot or by bike, ___57___ Wu Yahan rides a horse to school every day. Wu Yahan is a student from Inner Mongolia(内蒙古) in China. She is 13 years old. It is about ten ___58___ (kilometer) from her home to school. In her class, some parents drive ___59___ (they) children to school every day. But Yahan’s father doesn’t do it like them. He ___60___ (ask) his daughter to ride a horse to school because he thinks it is good exercise and that is good for her ___61___ (healthy). Yahan is not good at ___62___ (ride) the horse at first. But with her father’s help, she can ride it very well now. The horse runs ___63___ (quick) and it only takes Yahan half ___64___ hour to get to school. Now her classmates think it is cool on the horse and they want ____65____ (go) to school on a horse, too. 【答案】56. on 57. but 58. kilometers 59. their 60. asks 61. health 62. riding 63. quickly 64. an 65. to go 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一种有趣的上学方式——骑马。 【56题详解】 句意：你们大多数人可能步行或骑自行车上学，但吴亚涵每天骑着马上学。根据“foot or by bike”可知，此处是短语on foot表示“步行”。故填on。 【57题详解】 句意：你们大多数人可能步行或骑自行车上学，但吴亚涵每天骑着马上学。分析句子可知，前后句之间是转折关系。故填but。 【58题详解】 句意：从她家到学校大约有十公里。数词ten后跟名词复数。故填kilometers。 【59题详解】 句意：在她的班上，有些家长每天开车送孩子上学。空处需用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”，修饰其后名词children。故填their。 【60题详解】 句意：他让他的女儿骑马上学，因为他认为这是很好的锻炼，对她的健康有好处。文章主体时态为一般现在时，且主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用三单形式。故填asks。 【61题详解】 句意：他让他的女儿骑马上学，因为他认为这是很好的锻炼，对她的健康有好处。形容词性物主代词后跟名词。health“健康”，不可数名词。故填health。 【62题详解】 句意：亚涵起初不擅长骑马。介词at后跟动名词形式。故填riding。 【63题详解】 句意：这匹马跑得很快，亚涵只花了半个小时就到了学校。空处需用副词形式quickly“快速地”，修饰其前动词runs。故填quickly。 【64题详解】 句意：这匹马跑得很快，亚涵只花了半个小时就到了学校。根据“half...hour”可知，此处是指“半个小时”，hour是以元音音素开头，用冠词an，故“半个小时”half an hour。故填an。 【65题详解】 句意：现在她的同学们认为骑马很酷，他们也想骑着马去上学。want to do sth表示“想要做某事”，固定短语。故填to go。 第三节 英汉互译 （共5小题，每小题2分） 阅读下面短文，将文中画线的句子译成汉语或英语。 Smith and Tom are my good friends. We all like singing. Smith sings the best of us. She took part in lots of singing competitions and won many prizes. 1. Tom is good at playing the piano. When he was ten, 2. 他妈妈给他买了一架钢琴。Then he started to play it. What about me? I＇m good at drawing. 3. 我们学校每年有一次才艺表演。Most students take part in it. Last year, Smith and Tom took part in the show, but I didn’t. I thought no one would go to a talent show to watch a kid draw a picture. 4. Both of them practiced hard before the show. Smith won the second prize. Tom didn’t win a prize, but he was still very happy. 5. He said,“The most important thing is that I tried my best.” 66. _________________________ 67. _________________________ 68. _________________________ 69. _________________________ 70. _________________________ 【答案】66. 汤姆擅长弹钢琴。 67. His mother bought him a piano./His mother bought a piano for him. 68. There is a talent show in our school every year./Our school has a talent show every year. 69. 他们俩在演出前都努力练习。 70. 他说：“最重要的是我尽了最大努力。” 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的朋友Smith和Tom的爱好以及他们参加才艺表演的情况。 【66题详解】 Tom“汤姆”；is good at“擅长”；playing the piano“弹钢琴”。 【67题详解】 他妈妈“his mother”；buy sb. sth.“给某人买某物”，时态用一般过去时，动词用bought；him“他”；a piano“一架钢琴”。 【68题详解】 本句时态为一般现在时，there be句型表示“有”；a talent show“一次才艺表演”；in our school“在我们学校”；every year“每年”。 【69题详解】 Both of them“他们俩”；practiced hard“努力练习”；before the show“在演出前”。 【70题详解】 He said“他说”；The most important thing“最重要的事”；is“是”；that引导表语从句，无实际意义；I tried my best“我尽了最大努力”。 第四部分 作文（满分15分） 71. 根据下面的内容，以“My Best Friend and I”为题，写一篇70词左右的短文，比较你和朋友的特征。主要内容如下： 1. 我的好友名叫琳达 (Linda)； 2. 在某些方面我们看起来一样，在某些方面我们看起来不同； 3. 她比我高，比我文静，很认真； 4. 我比她外向一点，而且比她幽默； 5. 我们都喜欢运动和音乐； 6. 我们都喜欢读书，周末经常一起去图书馆。 思路点拨： 人称：第一人称和第三人称 时态：一般现在时 提示词：quiet文静的；humorous幽默的； outgoing外向的 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Best Friend and I My best friend is Linda. We have some similarities and differences. In some ways, we look the same, but in other ways, we look different. She is taller and quieter than me, and she is very careful. I am a little more outgoing and more humorous than her. Both of us like sports and music. And, we enjoy reading books, so we often go to the library together on weekends. We are different, but that makes our friendship more interesting. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：话题作文，一般现在时 明确要点：1. 介绍好友Linda；2. 比较相同与不同；3. 描述各自特征；4. 说明共同爱好 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）和第三人称（she/her） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 【第二步：构思布局】 三段式结构： 开头段：直接点明主题，介绍最好的朋友 主体段：分别介绍相似与不同、身高性格比较以及共同爱好 结尾段：总结升华 【第三步：要点展开】 要点一：不同点 不同之处：She is taller and quieter than me, and she is very careful. I am a little more outgoing and more humorous than her./She is good at math, but I do well in English等 要点二：相同点1 相同之处1：Both of us like sports and music./We both like soft music/We both like to play basketball等 要点三：相同点2 相同之处2：Moreover, we enjoy reading books/We both like reading science fiction等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $