期末专题：阅读理解（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦小学英语期末阅读理解，通过多样生活主题短文，系统覆盖细节查找与简单推理题型，强化语言理解与信息定位能力，培养思维品质与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |日常生活类|约60题|事实信息题为主，含人物关系、事件原因推理|基于基础词汇与句子理解，通过文本信息匹配选项，构建“阅读-定位-判断”逻辑链| |节日文化类|20题|习俗与节日信息题|结合文化意识，考查传统节日（如端午）相关词汇与习俗理解| |健康习惯类|21题|生活习惯与建议题|关联健康主题词汇，通过文本信息推断正确行为，提升语言应用能力|

期末专题：阅读理解 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 Mr Smith has an old house. There’s a very big tree behind it. In the tree, there’s a tree house. It is small, but there’ re many things in it, a bed, a desk and two chairs. On the desk, there is a computer. Now, Mr Smith’s son, Jack, is in the tree house with his good friend Tom. They like playing computer games very much. Under the tree are the twins, Sally and Molly. Jack: Hi, Sally and Molly, please come up and play computer games with us. Sally: Sorry, we can’t. Come down, Jack. We find a purse under your desk in the classroom. Jack: What colour is it? Molly: It’s black. There’s a photo of your family and some money too. Jack: Yes, that’s my purse. Molly: Come down and get it. Here you are. Jack: Thanks a lot. Molly: You’ re welcome. (   )1．The tree house is ______. A．big B．small C．old D．new (   )2．Tom’s good friend is ______. A．Mr Smith B．Sally C．Molly D．Jack (   )3．What colour is the purse? A．Green. B．Black. C．Brown. D．Yellow. (   )4．______ can play computer games. A．Sally and MollyB．Jack and Tom C．Sally and Jack D．Molly and Tom (   )5．Who finds the purse? A．Sally or Molly. B．Jack or Tom. C．Tom or Sally. D．Jack or Molly. (   )6．How can we know the purse is Jack’s? A．The purse is black. B．There’s some money in it. C．There’s a photo of Jack’s family in it. D．The purse is under Jack’s desk. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 Once upon a time, there was a brave prince. One morning, the prince decided to go hunting. He needed to take a bow and arrows with him. On his way, the prince stopped to take a rest. Suddenly, he heard someone scream. He went to see what was happening. He saw a beautiful princess. She was in danger. A lion wanted to eat her. The prince use his bow and arrow to shoot the lion. The lion was hurt and ran away. The prince ask his servant to send the princess back home. The brave prince and the beautiful princess became friends. (   )7．The prince needed to take _________ with him to go hunting. A．a bow B．arrows C．a bow and arrows (   )8．The _________ was in danger. A．lion B．princess C．prince (   )9．The _________ save the princess. A．lion B．princess C．prince (   )10．The lion was hurt and _________. A．ran away B．screamed C．died (   )11．The brave prince and the beautiful princess _________. A．married B．became friends C．lived together happily 根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 There are four people in the twins’ family. They are the twins, their father and their mother. The twins’ names are Lucy and Lily. They are fourteen years old. They are in the same class in Number One Middle School. They are very good students. They not only work very hard, but also sing very well. They want to join the music club. Lucy wants to play the piano. Lily can play the guitar. Their father, Mr King, is a teacher. He teaches English in a school near their home. Their mother, Mrs King, is a teacher, too. She teaches Chinese. Mr and Mrs King are in different schools. But they have the same hobby—playing the guitar. (   )12．Mr King is a good _______. A．driver B．worker C．teacher D．farmer (   )13．Lily can _______. A．play the piano B．draw horses C．play the guitar D．play chess (   )14．Mrs King is a (n) _______. A．Maths teacher B．Chinese teacher C．English teacher D．doctor (   )15．Their parents work _______. A．in the same school B．in a middle school C．in a music club D．in different schools (   )16．The twins are in _______ Middle School. A．No. 5 B．No. 1 C．No. 4 D．No. 2 根据短文选择正确的答案。 It’s time to go home now. I am on a bus on a rainy day, and a woman with a dog gets on the bus. It is a big dog and its feet are not clean. I don’t want the dog to sit near me. But the woman says to the conductor(售票员), “Oh, I will pay for(付款) my dog. Can he sit here like the other people?” The conductor looks at the dog and says, “Yes, madam, but he must not put his feet on the chair.” (   )17．It’s a ______ day. I’m going home by bus. A．rainy B．snowy C．sunny (   )18．I see ______ on the bus. A．a man with a dog B．a woman with a dog C．a woman (   )19．I don’t want the dog to sit near me because ______. A．the dog is big B．the dog has no ticket C．the dog isn’t clean (   )20．The dog is ______. A．big and clean B．big but not clean C．small and clean (   )21．The meaning(意思) of the conductor’s words is ______. A．the dog can sit here B．the dog must not sit on the chair C．the dog’s feet are like the other people 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Miss White is a teacher. All her students are very young. Her home is not far from her school. So she always walks to school in the morning every day. One morning, it is very cold and windy. The cold wind goes into her eyes, and big tears begin running out of her eyes. She gets to the school, opens the door and goes to the classroom. It is warm there and Miss White is very happy. But then a small boy looks at her for a few minutes, puts his arms round her and says, “Don’t cry, Miss White. School isn’t very bad.” (   )22．Miss White usually goes to school _______. A．by bus B．by bike C．on foot (   )23．It is _________ in the classroom. A．cold B．windy C．warm (   )24．Miss White’s house is _________ her school. A．far from B．near C．in (   )25．The small boy thinks that ________.  A．Miss White doesn’t like school. B．Miss White likes to cry. C．Miss White’s eyes are not good. (   )26．Which of the sentence is wrong? A．The small boy knows why Miss White is crying. B．The small boy loves his teacher. C．The small boy is young. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Jack is an English boy. He studies in No. 1 Middle School. He likes reading very much. He reads lots of books. Today is Sunday. Jack wants to go to the library and look for some books about animals. But he doesn’t know the way to the library. So he calls his classmate John for help. Jack: Hello, this is Jack speaking. May I speak to John? John: Hello, Jack. This is John. Jack: Hi, John! I want to go to the library, but I don’t know the way. Can you tell me? John: Sure. Go along Qinxue Road and turn right at the second crossing. You can see the library. It’s on your left, beside the supermarket. You can’t miss it. Jack: How can I get to Qinxue Road? Can I take a bus? John: Of course. You can take Bus No. 5 and get off at the final stop. Jack: Thank you very much. John: Not at all. Jack: Goodbye! John: Bye-bye! (   )27．Jack comes from ______. A．the USA B．England C．Australia (   )28．Jack wants to look for some books about ______. A．animals B．shapes C．food (   )29．Jack asks his ______ for help on the phone. A．father B．brother C．classmate (   )30．John tells Jack to walk along ______ Road. A．Zhongshan B．Renmin C．Qinxue (   )31．At which stop should Jack get off the bus? A．The final stop. B．The first stop. C．Sorry, I don’t know. Aunt Liu is ill. She is in the People’s Hospital. Xiao Ming's mother tells him to take a basket of eggs to Aunt Liu. But Xiao Ming doesn't know the way. Xiao Ming sees an old man on the way. The old man walks in front of him. He goes up and says, "Hi, old fellow" But the old man doesn't answer him and walks on. Xiao Ming gets puzzled (迷惑的). Suddenly he knows why. It is not polite (有礼貌的) to say "old fellow" to an old man. Now he goes up to the old man again and asks, "Excuse me. grandpa, would you please tell me the way to the People's Hospital? "This time the old man answers, "Well, go along this street, then turn left. It's just behind the park."     Xiao Ming thanks the old man and walks on. Soon he finds the hospital. (   )32．Aunt Liu _____ in a hospital. A．is ill B．works C．sees Xiao Ming (   )33．Xiao Ming's mother wants him to _____. A．see an old grandpa B．go to Aunt Liu's home C．take some eggs to Aunt Liu (   )34．Xiao Ming asks the old man _____. A．to tell him the way B．to go to a hospital C．to walk in front of him (   )35．The park is _____ the hospital. A．behind B．far from C．in front of (   )36．It is polite (有礼貌的) to say "_____" to an old man. A．old fellow B．Hi, old fellow C．grandpa 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Mr Li is a dentist. He has a clinic, which is not far from his house. This morning, a man runs into his clinic. He says in a hurry, “Quick, Quick.” Mr Li thinks that he must have a toothache. “What’s the matter, sir? Do you have a bad toothache?” The man waves his head and can’t say anything. Mr Li lets the man sit on a chair. He gives the man some medicine to make him sleep, checks him and pulls out all the bad teeth. When the man wakes up, Mr Li asks, “How are you now? Do you feel better?” “No!” the man says, “I just want to tell you that your house is on fire!” (   )37．What happened this morning? A．Mr Li has a toothache. B．A man runs into Mr Li’s clinic. C．Mr Li goes to a party. (   )38．How does Mr Li make the man sleep? A．He gives him some medicine. B．He tells him a story. C．He hits him. (   )39．Does the man have a toothache? A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn’t. C．We don’t know. (   )40．After checking the man, Mr Li__________ A．lets him sit on a chair B．gives him some medicine C．pulls out all his bad teeth 41．About Mr Li’ s house, which sentence is true? A．His house is far from his clinic. B．Mr Li’ s house is on fire. C．Mr Li is at home now. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。     We must sleep well. Good sleep is important for our health. We need about eight hours’ sleep a night. Don’t eat or read in bed. Go to bed at the same time before midnight and get up at the same time every morning. For more information, please visit www. about sleeping. com.     How often do you exercise? If you want to keep healthy, try to exercise for 30 minutes a day, three or four times a week. For more information, please call Sport Line at 400-800-2000.     Studies show that the bacteria(细菌)can live on our hands for long. So you should wash your hands often with soap and water. If you want to know more, please call Health Line at 400-800-1313.     Brush your teeth twice a day and see a dentist at least once a year. Please visit www. mydr. com for more information. (   )42．How long do we need to sleep a night? A．8 hours. B．7 hours. C．9 hours. (   )43．Lucy is fat. What should she do? A．Visit www. mydr. com. B．Call 400-800-2000. C．Call 400-800-1313. (   )44．The underlined word “information” means “_____” in the passage. A．话题 B．信息 C．健康 (   )45．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Sleep well at night. B．Wash your hands every day. C．Brush your teeth once a day. (   )46．This passage may come from ________. A．a letter B．a storybook C．a newspaper 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 An old man feels sick. He goes to see the doctor. The doctor looks at him and says, “Medicine can’t help you. You should have a rest. Go to bed early, drink milk every day, walk a lot and don’t smoke too much. One cigarette (香烟) a day is OK. Go to the countryside (乡下) for a month. ” carefully After a month the man comes to see the doctor again. “How are you?” says the doctor. “I’m glad to see you again. You look much better. ” “Oh, doctor. I feel quite well now,” says the man. ”I have a good rest. I go to bed early, drink milk every day and walk a lot. Your advice (建议) helps me. But one cigarette a day almost (几乎) kills (杀了) me at first. Because I don’t smoke before. ” (   )47．The doctor __________. A．asks Old John to take some medicine B．asks Old John not to take any medicine C．doesn’t say any words about medicine (   )48．Old John __________ after a month. A．doesn’t get well B．gets well C．is young (   )49．The doctor tells the man to stay in the countryside for __________. A．a week B．a month C．a year (   )50．What does Old John need? A．Cigars. B．Some water. C．A lot of rest. (   )51．Which one is TRUE (正确)? A．Old John smoked a cigar a day before. B．The old man smoked too much before. C．Old John doesn’t smoke a cigar a day. 根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。 Sue and Linda usually go to school by car. They drive past (经过) a cinema, a supermarket and a food shop. The food shop is next to the supermarket. Jack and Michael usually go to school by bus. They go past a bank and a post office. The bank is next to the post office. Mary usually goes to work by bike. She rides a bike past a police office, a library and a swimming pool. (   )52．How many people are there in this passage? A．Five. B．Three. C．Four. (   )53．Where is the bank? A．It’s on the left. B．It’s on the right. C．It’s next to a post office. (   )54．How does Linda go to school? A．By bike. B．By bus. C．By car. (   )55．Where does Sue drive past? A．A cinema. B．KFC． C．A park. (   )56．Who isn’t a student in the passage? A．Sue. B．Mary. C．Jack. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 It is a nice family. Mr Black is a doctor. Mrs Black is a nurse. They work in the same hospital. They have a lovely daughter (女儿) May and a handsome (英俊的) son (儿子), Jack. In the morning, Mr Black and Mrs Black go to work by car. Their son goes to work by car, too. Their daughter goes to school by bus. She has lunch at school and comes home at four in the afternoon. Their parents come home from hospital at half past five. After dinner, the girl does her homework. Mr Black reads newspapers. Mrs Black watches TV. Jack plays computer games. Sometimes they play badminton (羽毛球) in the park. What a happy family! (   )57．How many children are there in Mr Black’s family? A．Four. B．Three. C．Two. (   )58．What’s Mrs Black’s job? A．A worker. B．A nurse. C．A doctor. (   )59．How does Jack go to work? A．By car. B．By bike. C．By metro. (   )60．Where does May have lunch? A．At school. B．At home. C．We don’t know. (   )61．Is it a happy family? A．No, it isn’t. B．Yes, it is. C．Maybe it isn’t. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 Do you want to help your parents do something at home? Here are the TIPs for you. Help to make your house clean. You can help do some cleaning, such as sweeping the floor, making the bed, cleaning the table, washing clothes and taking out the rubbish. A clean house can make all of you happy. Help to cook. Usually, our parents or grandparents cook nice food for us. Do you want to cook some dishes for them? Learn to cook one or two dishes a year. And after some years, you may become a good cook. Help to take care of the flowers and pets. Are there any flowers or pets in your family? Try to make friends with them and take care of them. You can water the flowers and take your dog for a walk. Do you have any other good ideas to be a good helper at home? Sha re them if yes. (   )62．The text is about _____. A．how to be a good helper B．how to stay at home C．how to do homework (   )63．There are _____ tips in the text. A．two B．three C．four (   )64．How to make your house clean? A．make the bed B．learn to cook C．water the flowers (   )65．The underlined phrase means _____. A．交友 B．玩耍 C．照顾 (   )66．From the text, we know _____. A．We shouldn’t take out of the rubbish. B．We can learn to cook. C．A dirty house can make us happy. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 If you have a magical pen, what will you do? David, 7 years old I would like to draw a robot to help my mother. My mother works hard every day. And after that, she will do a lot of housework. If we had a robot, my mother would have time for her hobbies. John, 8 years old I would draw a robot for my grandma. My grandma lives alone. Sometimes she feels lonely(孤单的). We can only go to see her once a week. I think the robot could talk with her. And it could look after her. I think Grandma would be happy to live with the robot. Alice, 12 years old Many poor(贫穷的) students in the world can’t go to school. And in some places, there aren’t enough(足够的) schools and teachers. Some schools are very old. I would like to draw many modern schools for poor children. They could enjoy having lessons in these schools. (   )67．What would David draw? A．A robot. B．A book. C．A bike. (   )68．David wants to help his mother with the _______. A．homework B．housework C．hobbies (   )69．John’s grandma sometimes feels _______. A．sad B．lonely C．happy (   )70．John wants a robot to _______ with Grandma and look after her. A．play B．talk C．sing (   )71．Alice would like to draw many _______. A．students B．teachers C．modern schools 阅读理解。根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 I’m John. It’s Saturday evening. My family are staying at home. We have some chicken soup for dinner. Look! My mother is washing clothes. My father is cleaning the kitchen. My grandma is reading a book. My uncle is listening to music. My aunt is having an English class online (在线). My sister Anna is watching cartoons with my cousin Robin. What is the cat Mimi doing? Is she drinking water? No, she isn’t. She’s sleeping. She’s so cute. Where is my grandpa? Ha ha! He is near our house. He is doing kung fu under a tree. I’m doing my homework now. I will have a maths contest (竞赛) next Tuesday. I’m studying hard for it. What a lovely evening! (   )72．What do they have for dinner? A．Some soup. B．Some vegetables. C．Some noodles. (   )73．Who is reading a book? A．John’s uncle. B．John’s grandma. C．John’s aunt. (   )74．What is Mimi doing? A．Sleeping. B．Drinking water. C．Eating fish. (   )75．Where is John’s grandpa? A．In his bedroom. B．In the garden. C．Under a tree. (   )76．What’s John doing now? A．Doing housework. B．Doing homework. C．Drinking water. Mike is six and starts to go to school this week. It’s Sunday. His mother, Mrs. Smith, doesn’t go to work. Mike hopes to go to the zoo. He gets up at six and asks his mother to take him to the zoo. After breakfast, they go to the bus stop. They are waiting for the bus at the bus stop. They want to take a No.3 bus. “Look, Mum!” shouts the boy. “A No.3 bus is coming.” “No, dear.” says Mrs. Smith. “It isn’t No.3 bus. It’s No.21 bus.” “You are wrong,” says Mike. “My teacher says two and one is three!” (   )77．Mike is a student of Grade (年级) ______. A．Three B．Two C．One (   )78．Mike is going to the zoo with his ______. A．father B．mother C．brother (   )79．—How do Mrs. Smith and her son go to the zoo?              —By ______. A．bike B．bus C．car (   )80．Mike thinks ______, so he is shouting. A．he doesn’t know the bus B．a No.3 bus is coming C．a No.21 bus is coming (   )81．Who is WRONG? A．Mike is. B．The teacher is. C．Mrs. Smith is. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 The Dragon Boat Festival is on the fifth day of the fifth lunar (农历的) month. It is one of the traditional (传统的) Chinese festivals. On that day, people always hang wormwood (艾叶) and calamus (菖蒲) on the door, praying for safety of the whole family. People also eat rice dumplings. Besides, people have a dragon boat race. The dragon boat is very long. There are pictures of dragons on each side. The front of the boat is like the head of a dragon. Each team (队) has twenty members (成员). And there’s another man on the boat. He beats a drum (敲鼓). It’s an exciting race. The audience (观众) beside the lake shout for their favourite teams. So we have the name of the festival—Dragon Boat Festival. The special festival has a story. The story is about a great poet called Qu Yuan. And the festival has another name. What is it? Do you know? (   )82．The Dragon Boat Festival is on the ______. A．15th of lunar January B．5th of May C．5th of lunar May (   )83．At the Dragon Boat Festival， people eat ______. A．rice cakes B．moon cakes C．rice dumplings (   )84．In the dragon boat race, there are ______ people on a boat. A．20 B．21 C．22 (   )85．The word “poet” means ______. A．诗人 B．将军 C．皇帝 (   )86．The Dragon Boat festival is also called ______. A．Duanwu Festival B．the Double Ninth Festival C．the Lantern Festival 阅读短文，根据短文意思选出正确的选项。 There is an interesting festival in China. During that day, people in some places have dragon boat races. The dragon boat is quite long. The front of the boat is like the head of a dragon. Each team has about thirty members. And there is a man beating the drum (敲鼓) on the boat. It’s an exciting race, especially (特别是) when they are reaching the finishing line. The audience (观众) shout for their favourite teams. From this match, we have the name of the festival-the Dragon Boat Festival. This festival has another name-Duanwu Festival. It has a story. The story is about a poet called Qu Yuan. And people often eat rice dumplings at this festival to memorialize (纪念) him. (   )87．This passage is about _________. A．Chinese New Year B．the Mid-Autumn Festival C．the Dragon Boat Festival (   )88．The name of the festival comes from _________. A．the boat races B．the dragon boat races C．the boat like a dragon (   )89．Each team in dragon boat races has about _________ members. A．30 B．20 C．40 (   )90．At the Dragon Boat Festival, people usually eat _________. A．jiaozi B．noodles C．rice dumplings (   )91．The story of Duanwu Festival is about a poet called _________. A．Qu Yuan B．Li Bai C．Du Fu 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Today is the 5th of March. It’s my birthday. I get a lot of presents from my friends and family. They are in nice boxes. My father gives me a yellow box and there is a book in it. Jack, one of my friends, gives me a long box. What’s in it? It’s an umbrella. My sister gives me a round box. I think it’s a big cake, but it is a basketball. I like playing basketball very much, so I’m happy to have it. Now, my friends are singing the song “Happy Birthday to you” to me. (   )92．My birthday is on ______. A．March 5th B．May 3rd C．Sunday D．March 15th (   )93．I get a lot of presents from ______. A．my parents B．my friends C．my classmates D．A and B (   )94．My sister gives me ______ as my birthday present. A．a big cake B．a basketball C．a football D．a book (   )95．There’s ______ from my father. A．a box B．an umbrella C．a book D．a cake (   )96．From this passage(文章), you know ______. A．I am a boy B．there’s a birthday party C．my father is a doctor D．I’m ten 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Today is the sixth of May. It is Nancy’s birthday. She is eleven years old. There is a birthday party in the evening at her home. Many friends come. They all have fun at the party. Helen is listening to music. Yang Ling is playing the piano. Wang Bing and Mike are playing computer games. Now, it is time for the birthday cake. All the children sing “Happy Birthday” together for Nancy. Then, Nancy makes a wish, blows out the candles and cuts the cake. Everyone enjoys the party very much. (   )97．Nancy’s birthday is on _______. A．the six of March B．sixth of May C．the sixth of May (   )98．The birthday party is _______. A．in the morning B．in the afternoon C．in the evening (   )99．_______ children come to the party. A．Three B．Four C．Five (   )100．There are _______ candles on the birthday cake. A．nine B．ten C．eleven (   )101．Nancy _______ before blowing out the candles. A．eats the cake B．cuts the cake C．makes a wish 第14页，共15页 第15页，共15页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《期末专题：阅读理解》参考答案 1．B 2．D 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．C 【导语】本文主要讲述的是Jack、Tom、Sally和Molly在Mr Smith家树屋里发现钱包的故事。 1．句意：树屋是______。A大的，B小的，C老的，D新的，根据句子“In the tree, there’s a tree house. It is small,”可知树屋是小的，故选B。 2．句意：Tom的好朋友是______。根据句子“Now, Mr Smith’s son, Jack, is in the tree house with his good friend Tom.”，可知Tom的好朋友是Jack，故选D。 3．句意：这个钱包是什么颜色的？A绿色。B黑色。C棕色。D黄色。根据句子“It’s black.”，可知钱包是黑色的，故选B。 4．句意：______会玩电脑游戏。根据句子“Now, Mr Smith’s son, Jack, is in the tree house with his good friend Tom. They like playing computer games very much.”，可知是Jack和Tom会玩电脑游戏，故选B。 5．句意：谁发现了钱包？根据句子“Sally: Sorry, we can’t. Come down, Jack. We find a purse under your desk in the classroom.”和“Molly: It’s black. There’s a photo of your family and some money too.”，可知是Sally和Molly发现了钱包，故选A。 6．句意：我们怎么知道这个钱包是Jack的？A钱包是黑色的。B里面有些钱。C里面有一张Jack全家的照片。D钱包在Jack的桌子下面。根据句子“There’s a photo of your family and some money too.”，可知是因为钱包里面有Jack全家的照片，故选C。 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．A 11．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了王子救公主的故事。 7．句意：王子需要带着_______去打猎。A一把弓，B箭，C弓和箭，根据句子“He needed to take a bow and arrows with him.”，可知王子需要弓箭，故选C。 8．句意：_____处于危险之中。A狮子，B公主，C王子，根据句子“He saw a beautiful princess. She was in danger.”，可知公主处于危险之中，故选B。 9．句意：_____拯救了公主。A狮子，B公主，C王子，根据句子“The prince use his bow and arrow to shoot the lion.”，可知是王子拯救了公主，故选C。 10．句意：狮子受伤了，并且_______。A逃跑，B尖叫，C死亡，根据句子“The lion was hurt and ran away.”，可知狮子受伤逃跑了，故选A。 11．句意：勇敢的王子和美丽的公主______。A结婚，B成为朋友，C幸福地生活在一起，根据句子“The brave prince and the beautiful princess became friends.”，可知王子和公主成为了朋友，故选B。 12．C 13．C 14．B 15．D 16．B 【导语】本文讲了露西和莉莉一家人。 12．句意：金先生是一名好______。A司机，B工人，C老师，D农民，根据“Their father, Mr King, is a teacher.”，可知金先生是个好老师，故选C。 13．句意：莉莉会_______。A弹钢琴，B画马，C弹吉他，D下棋，根据“Lily can play the guitar.”，可知莉莉会弹吉他，故选C。 14．句意：金夫人是一名_______。A数学老师，B语文老师，C英语老师，D医生，根据“Their mother, Mrs King, is a teacher, too. She teaches Chinese.”，可知金夫人是一名语文老师，故选B。 15．句意：他们的父母______工作。A在同一个学校，B在一所中学，C在一家音乐俱乐部，D在不同的学校，根据“Mr and Mrs King are in different schools.”，可知他们的父母在不同的学校工作，故选D。 16．句意：这对双胞胎在______中学。根据“They are in the same class in Number One Middle School.”，可知这对双胞胎在第一中学，故选B。 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．B 21．B 【导语】本文讲了一个女人带着一只狗坐公共汽车的事情。 【详解】17．句意：这是______天。我要坐公共汽车回家。A下雨的，B下雪的，C晴朗的，根据“I am on a bus on a rainy day, and a woman with a dog gets on the bus.”，可知这是雨天，故选A。 18．句意：我在公共汽车上看见_______。A一个带着狗的男人，B一个带着狗的女人，C一个女人，根据“I am on a bus on a rainy day, and a woman with a dog gets on the bus.”，可知看见一个带着狗的女人，故选B。 19．句意：我不想让狗坐在我旁边，因为________。A狗很大，B狗没有票，C狗不干净，根据“It is a big dog and its feet are not clean. I don’t want the dog to sit near me.”，可知是因为狗不干净，故选C。 20．句意：狗______。A又大又干净，B大但不干净，C又小又干净，根据“It is a big dog and its feet are not clean.”，可知狗大但不干净，故选B。 21．句意：售票员的话的意思是_______。A狗能坐在这里，B狗不能坐在椅子上，C狗的脚和其他人一样，根据全文可知售票员的话的意思是狗不能坐在椅子上，故选B。 22．C 23．C 24．B 25．A 26．B 【导语】本文讲了怀特小姐的个人经历。 22．句意：怀特小姐通常______去学校。A坐公共汽车，B骑自行车，C步行，根据“Her home is not far from her school. So she always walks to school in the morning every day.”，可知怀特小姐通常步行去学校，故选C。 23．句意：教室里很______。A冷的，B有风的，C暖和的，根据“She gets to the school, opens the door and goes to the classroom. It is warm there and Miss White is very happy.”，可知教室里很暖和，故选C。 24．句意：怀特小姐的房子______她的学校。A远离，B在……附近，C在……里面，根据“Her home is not far from her school.”，可知怀特小姐的房子离她的学校不远，故选B。 25．句意：小男孩认为_______。A怀特小姐不喜欢学校。B怀特小姐喜欢哭。C怀特小姐的眼睛不好。根据“Don’t cry, Miss White. School isn’t very bad.”，可知小男孩认为怀特小姐不喜欢学校，故选A。 26．句意：哪一个句子是错误的？A这个小男孩知道怀特小姐为什么哭。B这个小男孩爱他的老师。C这个小男孩很小。根据全文可知选项A错误，故选A。 27．B 28．A 29．C 30．C 31．A 【导语】本文主要是关于杰克打电话询问约翰如何去图书馆的一段对话。 27．句意：杰克来自___。A美国，B英国，C澳大利亚，根据“Jack is an English boy.”可知杰克来自英国，故选B。 28．句意：杰克想寻找一些关于___的书。A动物，B形状，C食物，根据“Jack wants to go to the library and look for some books about animals.”可知杰克想寻找一些关于动物的书，故选A。 29．句意：杰克在电话中寻求他的___帮助。A爸爸，B哥哥(弟弟)，C同班同学，根据“So he calls his classmate John for help.”可知杰克寻求同班同学约翰的帮助，故选C。 30．句意：约翰告诉杰克沿着___路走。A中山，B人民，C勤学，根据“Go along Qinxue Road and tun right at the second crossing.”可知是沿着勤学路走，故选C。 31．句意：杰克应该在哪一站下车？A最后一站。B第一站。C对不起，我不知道。根据“You can take Bus No. 5 and get off at the final stop.”可知是在最后一站下车，故选A。 32．A 33．C 34．A 35．C 36．C 【导语】本文介绍了刘阿姨生病住院了，小明的妈妈让小明去医院给刘阿姨带一些鸡蛋，小明不知道去医院的路，向一位老人问路的事情。 32．句意：刘阿姨_____住院了。A生病，B工作，C看小明，根据Aunt Liu is ill. She is in the People’s Hospital.可知刘阿姨生病住院了，故选A。 33．句意：小明的妈妈想让他____。A看一位老爷爷，B去刘阿姨家，C给刘阿姨带一些鸡蛋，根据Xiao Ming's mother tells him to take a basket of eggs to Aunt Liu.可知小明的妈妈想让他给刘阿姨带一些鸡蛋，故选C。 34．句意：小明让老人_____。A告诉他怎么走，B去医院，C走在他前面，根据Excuse me. grandpa, would you please tell me the way to the People's Hospital?可知小明让老人告诉他怎么走，故选A。 35．句意：公园在医院_____。A在……后面，B离……远，C在……前面，根据Well, go along this street, then turn left. It's just behind the park.可知医院在公园的后面，即公园在医院的前面，故选C。 36．句意：对老人说_____是有礼貌的。A老头，B嗨，老头，C爷爷，根据It is not polite (有礼貌的) to say "old fellow" to an old man. 可知对老人说“老头”是不礼貌的，应该说爷爷，故选C。 37．B 38．A 39．B 40．C 41．B 【导语】本文讲了李先生的经历。 37．句意：今天早上发生了什么事？A李先生牙疼。B一个男人跑进李先生的诊所。C李先生去参加聚会。根据“This morning, a man runs into his clinic.”，可知一个男人跑进李先生的诊所，故选B。 38．句意：李先生是怎么让这个人睡觉的？A他给了他一些药。B他给他讲了一个故事。C他打了他。根据“He gives the man some medicine to make him sleep, checks him and pulls out all the bad teeth.”，可知李先生给那人开了一些药让他睡觉，故选A。 39．句意：男人牙疼吗？根据“Mr Li thinks that he must have a toothache. “What’s the matter, sir? Do you have a bad toothache?” The man waves his head and can’t say anything.”，男人不牙疼，答语为否定回答，故选B。 40．句意：检查完那个人后，李先生_______。A让他坐在椅子上，B给他一些药，C拔出他的所有坏牙，根据“He gives the man some medicine to make him sleep, checks him and pulls out all the bad teeth.”，可知检查完那个人后，李先生拔出他的所有坏牙，故选C。 41．句意：关于李先生的房子，哪句话是对的？A他的家离诊所很远。B李先生的房子着火了。C李先生现在在家。根据“I just want to tell you that your house is on fire!”，可知选项B是对的，故选B。 42．A 43．B 44．B 45．C 46．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些健康的生活习惯。 42．句意：我们一晚上需要多长时间睡眠？A八小时。B七小时。C九小时。由文中“We need about eight hours’ sleep a night. 我们一晚上大约需要八小时睡眠。”可知选项A符合题意，故选A。 43．句意：露西很胖。她应该做什么？A访问www. mydr. com。B打电话400-800-2000。C打电话400-800-1313。由文中“For more information, please call Sport Line at 400-800-2000. 要获取更多信息，请打体育热线400-800-2000。”可知她应该打电话给体育热线。故选B。 44．句意：在文中划线单词“information”的意思是_____。由上下文可推测，information意为信息。故选B。 45．句意：下列哪一个是不对的？A晚上睡得好。B每天洗手。C一天刷一次牙。由文中“Brush your teeth twice a day and see a dentist at least once a year. 每天刷两次牙，每年至少看一次牙医。”可知，选项C不符合题意，故选C。 46．句意：这篇文章可能来自______。A一封信，B一本故事书，C一份报纸。本文属于科普类文章，最有可能来自一份报纸。故选C。 47．B 48．B 49．B 50．C 51．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个老人看病时发生的幽默故事。 47．句意：这个医生 。A让老约翰吃些药，B让老约翰不要吃药，C没有说任何关于药的话。根据文中“Medicine can’t help you. You should have a rest. Go to bed early, drink milk every day, walk a lot and don’t smoke too much. ”可知医生认为药物不能帮助老人，让他去乡下修养，早睡早起，不要吸太多的烟，故选B。 48．句意：老约翰一个月后 。A病没好转，B病好转了，C是年轻的。根据文中“I feel quite well now,”可知一个月后老人感觉好多了，故选B。 49．句意：医生告诉老人要在乡下待 。A一周，B一个月，C一年。根据文中“Go to the countryside (乡下) for a month.”可知医生告诉老人在乡下待一个月，故选B。 50．句意：老约翰需要什么？A香烟，B一些水，C多休息。根据文中“You should have a rest.”可知老约翰需要多休息，故选C。 51．句意：哪一项是正确的？A老约翰以前每天抽一支香烟。B老人以前抽了太多的香烟。C老约翰一天抽不了一根烟。根据文中“But one cigarette a day almost (几乎) kills (杀了) me at first. Because I don’t smoke before.”可知老约翰以前不吸烟，但是医生让他一天抽一根烟，差点害死他，所以他一天一支烟也抽不了，故选C。 52．A 53．C 54．C 55．A 56．B 【导语】本文讲了交通方式及处所与方位。 【详解】52．句意：这篇文章有几个人？根据“Sue and Linda usually go to school by car. Jack and Michael usually go to school by bus. Mary usually goes to work by bike.”，可知有5个人。 53．句意：银行在哪里？It’s on the left.它在左边。It’s on the right.它在右边。It’s next to a post office.它在邮局旁边。根据“The bank is next to the post office.”，可知银行在邮局旁边。 54．句意：琳达怎么去上学？根据“Sue and Linda usually go to school by car.”，可知琳达坐汽车去上学。 55．句意：苏开车经过哪里？根据“Sue and Linda usually go to school by car. They drive past (经过) a cinema, a supermarket and a food shop.”，可知经过电影院，超市和食品店。 56．句意：在文章里谁不是学生？根据“Mary usually goes to work by bike.”，可知玛丽不是学生。 57．C 58．C 59．A 60．A 61．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了布莱克一家的日常生活。 57．句意：在布莱克先生的家里有几个孩子？A四个。B三个。C两个。由文中“They have a lovely daughter (女儿) May and a handsome (英俊的) son (儿子), Jack.” 可知有两个孩子。故选C。 58．句意：布莱克先生的工作是什么？A一个工人。B一个护士。C一个医生。由文中“Mr Black is a doctor.” 可知他是一个医生。故选C。 59．句意：杰克怎样去上班？A乘小汽车。B骑自行车。C乘地铁。由文中“Their son goes to work by car, too.” 可知杰克是乘小汽车去上班。故选A。 60．句意：玛丽在哪里吃午饭？A在学校里。B在家。C我们不知道。由文中“She has lunch at school and comes home at four in the afternoon.” 可知她在学校吃午饭。故选A。 61．句意：它是快乐的一家吗？A不，它不是。B是的，它是。C也许它不是。由文中“What a happy family!” 它是快乐的一家。故选B。 62．A 63．B 64．A 65．C 66．B 【导语】本文主要讲了在家帮助父母做家务的三个小贴士。 62．句意：这篇文章是关于 。A如何成为一个好帮手，B如何待在家里，C如何做家庭作业。根据文中“Do you want to help your parents do something at home? Here are the TIPs for you.”可知本文主要是介绍在家如何帮助父母做家务，选项A与文章相符，故选A。 63．句意：在文中有 个贴士。A两个，B三个，C四个。根据文中“Help to make your house clean.”、“ Help to cook.”和“Help to take care of the flowers and pets.”可知本文主要讲了帮助整理房间、帮助做饭和帮助照顾花和宠物三方面进行了介绍，选项B与文章相符，故选B。 64．句意：如何使你的房子干净？A整理你的床，B学着做饭，C浇花。根据文中“You can help do some cleaning, such as sweeping the floor, making the bed, cleaning the table, washing clothes and taking out the rubbish.”可知可以通过打扫地板、整理床、擦桌子、洗衣服、倒垃圾的方式来使房子干净，选项A与文章相符，故选A。 65．句意：划线短语的意思是 。根据文中“ Try to make friends with them and take care of them. You can water the flowers and take your dog for a walk.”可知浇花和带狗出去散步是照顾花和宠物，选项C与文章相符，故选C。 66．句意：从文章中，我们可以知道 。A我们不应该倒垃圾，B我们可以学着做饭，C一个脏的房子是我们快乐。根据文中“You can help do some cleaning, such as sweeping the floor, making the bed, cleaning the table, washing clothes and taking out the rubbish. A clean house can make all of you happy.”和“ Help to cook.”可知我们应该倒垃圾使我们的房子干净，干净的房子是我们快乐，我们可以学着做饭来帮助父母，选项B与文章相符，故选B。 67．A 68．B 69．B 70．B 71．C 【导语】本文写3个孩子描述如果自己有魔法笔将要画什么及画的原因。 67．句意：大卫将画什么？A一个机器人，B一本书，C一辆自行车，根据大卫描述“I would like to draw a robot to help my mother. ”，可知大卫要画一个机器人，故选A。 68．句意：大卫想要帮助他妈妈做______。A作业，B家务，C爱好，根据“My mother works hard every day. And after that, she will do a lot of housework. If we had a robot, my mother would have time for her hobbies.”，可以大卫想要一个机器人来帮他妈妈做家务，让他妈妈有时间培养自己的爱好，故选B。 69．句意：约翰的奶奶(外婆)有时会感到______。A伤心的，B孤单的，C开心的，根据“My grandma lives alone. Sometimes she feels lonely( 孤单的). ”，可知约翰的奶奶(外婆)有时会感到孤单，故选B。 70．句意：约翰想要个机器人来和他奶奶(外婆) ______并照顾她。A玩，B说话，C唱歌，根据“I think the robot could talk with her. And it could look after her.”，可知约翰想要个机器人来和他奶奶(外婆)说话并照顾他奶奶(外婆)，故选B。 71．句意：爱丽丝想要画许多______。A学生，B老师，C现代化的学校，根据“I would like to draw many modern schools for poor children.”，可知爱丽丝想要为贫穷的孩子们画许多现在化的学校，故选C。 72．A 73．B 74．A 75．C 76．B 【导语】本文讲了约翰一家人星期六晚上正在做的事情。 72．句意：他们晚饭吃/喝什么？A一些汤。B一些蔬菜。C一些面条。根据“We have some chicken soup for dinner.”，可知他们晚饭喝一些汤，故选A。 73．句意：谁正在看书？A约翰的叔叔。B约翰的奶奶。C约翰的姑姑。根据“My grandma is reading a book.”，可知约翰的奶奶正在看书，故选B。 74．句意：咪咪正在做什么？A睡觉。B喝水。C吃鱼。根据“What is the cat Mimi doing? Is she drinking water? No, she isn’t. She’s sleeping.”，可知咪咪正在睡觉，故选A。 75．句意：约翰的爷爷在哪？A在他的卧室里。B在花园里。C在一棵树下。根据“Where is my grandpa? Ha ha! He is near our house. He is doing kung fu under a tree.”，可知约翰的爷爷在树下，故选C。 76．句意：约翰现在正在做什么？A做家务。B做作业。C喝水。根据“I’m doing my homework now.”，可知约翰现在正在做作业，故选B。 77．C 78．B 79．B 80．B 81．A 【导语】本文讲述了迈克和他妈妈去动物园等公共汽车时发生的故事。 77．句意：迈克是_____年级的学生。A三，B二，C一，根据“Mike is six and starts to go to school this week.”可知他上一年级。故选C。 78．句意：迈克打算和他的_____去动物园。A爸爸，B妈妈，C哥哥，根据“He gets up at six and asks his mother to take him to the zoo.” 可知是想和他的妈妈。故选B。 79．句意：—史密斯夫人和她的儿子怎么去动物园？—乘_____。A自行车，B公共汽车，C小汽车，根据“After breakfast, they go to the bus stop. They are waiting for the bus at the bus stop. They want to take a No.3 bus.”可知是乘公共汽车。故选B。 80．句意：迈克认为______，所以他在大喊。A他不认识公共汽车，B一辆3路公共汽车来了，C一辆21路公共汽车来了，根据“Look, Mum!” shouts the boy. “A No.3 bus is coming.”可知是3路公共汽车来了。故选B。 81．句意：谁错了？A迈克，B老师，C史密斯夫人，根据“No, dear.” says Mrs. Smith. “It isn’t No.3 bus. It’s No.21 bus.”“You are wrong,” says Mike. “My teacher says two and one is three!”可知是迈克错了。故选A。 82．C 83．C 84．A 85．A 86．A 【导语】本文主要讲述端午节的传统习俗。 82．句意：端午节在___。A农历一月十五日，B五月五日，C农历五月五日。根据“The Dragon Boat Festival is on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. ”可知端午节在农历五月五日。故选C。 83．句意：在端午节，人们吃___。A年糕，B月饼，C粽子。根据“People also eat rice dumplings. ”可知人们端午节吃粽子。故选C。 84．句意：在龙舟赛中，有___人在船上。根据“Each team has twenty members.”可知每队有二十个人。故选A。 85．句意：单词“poet”的意思是___。根据常识可知单词的意思为诗人。故选A。 86．句意：龙舟节也叫做___。A端午节，B重阳节，C元宵节。根据常识可知选项A符合题意，故选A。 87．C 88．B 89．A 90．C 91．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的端午节，涵盖龙舟比赛、名称来源、参赛人数、传统食物及相关诗人的故事。 87．句意：这篇文章是关于_________。A春节，B中秋节，C端午节。这段短文主要讲述的是端午节，包括端午节的龙舟比赛以及这个节日的由来等，所以这篇短文是关于端午节的，故选C。 88．句意：这个节日的名称来源于_________。A划船比赛，B龙舟竞赛，C那艘船像一条龙。文中提到“From this match, we have the name of the festival-the Dragon Boat Festival.”，再结合上文可知这个match比赛指的就是龙舟比赛，所以这个节日的名字来源于龙舟比赛，故选B。 89．句意：每个龙舟队大约有_________名成员。A30，B20，C40。根据文中句子“Each team has about thirty members.”可知每队大约有thirty30名队员，故选A。 90．句意：在端午节，人们通常吃_________。A饺子，B面条，C粽子。根据文中句子“And people often eat rice dumplings at this festival to memorialize (纪念) him.”可知人们在端午节通常吃rice dumplings粽子，故选C。 91．句意：端午节的故事是关于一位叫做_________的诗人。A屈原，B李白，C杜甫。根据文中句子“The story is about a poet called Qu Yuan.”可知这个故事是关于诗人屈原的，故选A。 92．A 93．D 94．B 95．C 96．B 【导语】本文讲了生日活动。 92．句意：我的生日在______。A3月5日，B5月3日，C星期天，D3月15日，根据“Today is the 5th of March. It’s my birthday.”，可知作者的生日在3月5日，故选A。 93．句意：我从______那得到很多礼物。A我的父母，B我的朋友，C我的同学，根据“I get a lot of presents from my friends and family.”，可知作者从父母和朋友那里得到很多礼物，故选D。 94．句意：我的妹妹给我______作为我的生日礼物。A一个大蛋糕，B一个篮球，C一个足球，D一本书，根据“My sister gives me a round box. I think it’s a big cake, but it is a basketball.”，可知妹妹给作者一个篮球，故选B。 95．句意：有来自我爸爸的________。A一个箱子，B一把伞，C一本书，D一个蛋糕，根据“My father gives me a yellow box and there is a book in it.”，可知有来自爸爸的一本书，故选C。 96．句意：从这篇文章，你知道______。A我是一个男孩，B有一个生日聚会，C我爸爸是一名医生，D我十岁，根据全文可知有一个生日聚会，故选B。 97．C 98．C 99．B 100．C 101．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了南希的生日派对。 97．句意：南希的生日是在_________。A表达错误，B表达错误，C5月6日。根据“Today is the sixth of May. It is Nancy’s birthday.”可知5月6日是南希的生日，故选C。 98．句意：生日派对是_________。A在早上，B在下午，C在晚上。根据“There is a birthday party in the evening at her home.”可知派对是在晚上，故选C。 99．句意：_______个小孩来到了派对。A3，B4，C5。根据“Helen is listening to music. Yang Ling is playing the piano. Wang Bing and Mike are playing computer games.”可知海伦、杨玲、王兵和迈克来到了派对，故选B。 100．句意：生日蛋糕上有________根蜡烛。A9，B10，C11。根据“She is eleven years old.”可知她11岁了，推断出蛋糕上有11根蜡烛，故选C。 101．句意：南希在吹灭蜡烛之前__________。A吃蛋糕，B切蛋糕，C许愿。根据“Then, Nancy makes a wish, blows out the candles and cuts the cake.”可知南希许愿、吹灭蜡烛，最后切蛋糕，故选C。 答案第2页，共11页 答案第3页，共11页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $