Unit 2 Stay Healthy Section A 2a-2d 课件 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

该初中英语课件围绕“Stay healthy”主题，聚焦健康问题描述、建议表达及过去时运用。课堂通过视频（两人患病场景）和David的连续故事（从之前背痛到新健康问题）导入，连接旧知与新知，构建情境化学习支架。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质，通过听力对话、匹配活动（2a健康问题与应对措施）及病因分析表格，引导学生提取信息、分析问题。角色扮演任务（如“头痛”对话示例）提升语言表达与合作能力，词汇解释辅助自主学习，既助学生掌握实用英语，也为教师提供结构化教学资源。

UNIT 2 Stay healthy Section A 2a-2d By the end of this lesson, students will be able to: Identify and describe common health problems: headache, fever, runny nose, cough, bruised knee. Ask for advice using phrases like: “What can I do?” / “I’m suffering from...” Give clear and appropriate advice using: Strong advice: You should… Gentle advice: You could… Warnings: Avoid… / Remember not to… Use past tense to explain how an injury or illness happened (e.g., “I fell while playing”). Role-play a full “helping conversation” that includes asking, explaining, advising, and thanking. Learning objectives What’s the video about? It’s about two person who got ill. Lead in Do you remember David? He had a backache after he fell in a football match. He is recovering! But today, he's having a REALLY BAD DAY again. Everything seems to go wrong for him. Let's follow his day and see what happens.” Complete the school nurse’s advice for each student. Name Advice David • You shouldn’t next time. • Avoid _______ for now as the gas could make the ache worse. Nancy • You might need an X-ray. • You could eat some , but no more . • Remember to carefully. Jeff • on your nose. for a few minutes. • You should be next time. Accidents can happen when we’re careless. n.X光照片；X射线 care v.&n.在意；关心 careful adj.谨慎的 carefully adv.谨慎地 careless adj.粗心的 carelessly adv.粗心地 eat so much soft drinks soft food sweet things brush your teeth Press down Wait more careful Conversation 1 Listen and repeat Nurse: David: Nurse: David: Nurse: David: What’s the matter, David? I ate too much last night. Now my stomach aches. You shouldn’t eat so much next time. I’ll give you some medicine. Thank you! And please avoid soft drinks for now as the gas could make the ache worse. Got it, thanks! Conversation 2 Nurse: Nancy: Nurse: Nancy: Nurse: What’s wrong, Nancy? I have a really bad toothache. I see. You should see a dentist. You might need an X-ray. OK. But what should I do for now? You could eat some soft food. But no more sweet things. Remember to brush your teeth carefully too! Conversation 3 Nurse: Jeff: Nurse: Jeff: Nurse: Oh, your nose is bleeding! How did you hurt yourself, Jeff? I fell off my bike! I didn’t expect to see someone around the corner. Oh dear! Come in. Press down on your nose. Good. Now wait for a few minutes. OK. Do you think I broke my nose? No, it’s not that serious. But you should be more careful next time. Accidents can happen when we’re careless. “In the morning, Sam was so hot. He saw a big ice cream. He ate it… very fast… ALL of it! Now, oh dear… he has a stomachache What do you think he should do? “hot water”/“rest”? In the morning _________________ 2a Match the health problems with the things you should do. sore throat stomachache toothache cut nosebleed fever clean the area and cover it press down on your nose rest and drink enough water drink some water with honey see a dentist put something warm on your stomach press: 压；按；挤；推 dentist: 牙科医生 fever: 发烧 stomach: 胃 2b Listen to three conversations. Circle the health problems the students have in 2a.Who got some medicine from the school nurse ? sore throat stomachache toothache cut nosebleed fever David Nancy Jeff 2d Work in pairs. Take turns to ask for and give advice for different health problems. headache fever runny nose cough bruised knee runny adj.流鼻涕/眼泪的 n.&v.咳嗽 adj.受了淤伤的 A: I’m suffering from a very bad headache. / I have a bruised knee. / ...What should I do? B: You should go to the doctor. / You could put some ice on it and get some rest. / ... Harry: Would you like some snacks? Help yourself! Nancy: No, I can’t eat anything. I have a terrible toothache. Harry: I’m sorry to hear that. Did you bite something hard? Nancy: No, I think I ate too many sweet things. Oh, my tooth really hurts! Conversation 1 Listen again. Find out the cause of each student's health problem and complete the table in 1b. 13 Frank: What’s the matter, Judy? Judy: I’m sorry, but it’s difficult for me to talk. Frank: What happened? Judy: I practised my speech by myself for hours yesterday. I guess I didn’t drink enough water. I’m suffering from a sore throat now. Conversation2 Listen again. Find out the cause of each student’s health problem and complete the table in 1b. 14 We’ll listen to three students talking about their health problems and the nurse’s advice. Find out the cause of each student’s health problem and complete the table in 1b. Name Health problem cause David _____________ at a friend’s birthday party Ben fell during a ______________ Nancy ate too many _____________ Judy talked too much and didn’t ___________________ stomachache backache toothache sore throat ate too much football game sweet things drink enough water 16 Work in groups. Role-play the conversations. Conversation 1 Jenny: You don’t look well. What’s wrong, David? David: I have a stomachache. I ate too much at my friend’s birthday party yesterday. Jenny: Oh no! Why did you eat so much? David: I couldn’t help myself! The food was too delicious. My friend’s mother cooked everything herself. 17 Work in groups. Role-play the conversations. Conversation 2 Sarah: Are you OK, Ben? Did you hurt yourself? Ben: Yes, I fell during the football game yesterday. It seemed OK at first, but now I have a backache. Sarah: Oh dear. Accidents often happen in sport. Be more careful next time! 18 Work in groups. Role-play the conversations. Conversation 3 Harry: Would you like some snacks? Help yourself! Nancy: No, I can’t eat anything. I have a terrible toothache. Harry: I'm sorry to hear that. Did you bite something hard? Nancy: No, I think I ate too many sweet things. Oh, my tooth really hurts! 19 Now let’s listen again to get more details about the nurse’s advice for each student. Work in pairs.Take turns to ask for and give advice for different health problems. headache fever runny nose cough bruised knee A:I’m suffering from/I have a very bad headache. What can I do? B:You should go to the doctor.You could get some rest for now. Lavf59.14.100 null 85368.68 null 103368.805 27872.822 26200.947 $