Unit 2 Stay Healthy Section A 1a-1d 课件 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

该初中英语课件围绕“Stay Healthy”主题，聚焦健康问题相关词汇（如stomachache, sore throat）、核心句型（What's the matter? I have... You should...）及应对建议，通过“Look and say”图片观察提问、“Think and share”问题讨论，结合听力对话输入，搭建从识别症状到表达建议的学习支架。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，通过角色扮演（1d对话示例）、健康问题与解决方法匹配（如sore throat对应drink warm water）提升语言运用，表格分析病因（Nancy因甜食牙痛）培养逻辑思维。分层作业兼顾差异，小结清晰梳理知识，助力学生主动学习，教师可高效开展情境化教学。

Unit 2 Stay Healthy Section A1a-1d words ourselves /ˌaʊəˈselvz; ɑːˈselvz/ sore /sɔː(r)/ throat /θrəʊt/ stomachache /ˈstʌməkeɪk/ headache /ˈhedeɪk/ toothache /ˈtuːθeɪk/ backache /ˈbækeɪk/ pron. 我们自己 adj. 疼痛的；酸痛的 n. 喉咙 n. 胃痛；肚子疼 n. 头痛 n. 牙痛 n. 背痛；腰痛 press /pres/ nosebleed /ˈnəʊzbliːd/ dentist /ˈdentɪst/ fever /ˈfiːvə(r)/ stomach /ˈstʌmək/ avoid /əˈvɔɪd/ gas /ɡæs/ v. 压；按；挤；推 n. 鼻出血 n. 牙科医生 n. 发烧 n. 胃；腹部 v. 避免；防止 n. 气体；燃气 ache /eɪk/ X-ray /ˈeks reɪ/ careless /ˈkeələs/ runny /ˈrʌni/ cough /kɒf/ bruised /bruːzd/ suffer /ˈsʌfə(r)/ n. & v. 疼痛 n. X 光照片；X 射线 adj. 不小心的；粗心的 adj. 流鼻涕的；流眼泪的 n. & v. 咳嗽 adj. 受了瘀伤的 v. 受苦；遭受 Look and say Are they OK? What’s wrong? / What’s the matter? He has a stomachache. She has a toothache. He has a backache. What is wrong with him? How do you think the boy is feeling? What do you think he should do? What should you do when you face these health problems? sore throat stomachache toothache cut nosebleed fever What do you think he should do? I think he should take some medicine, drink enough water and have a good rest. What’s the matter with him/her…? He/She has a toothache. What’s the matter with him/her…? He/She has a fever. What’s the matter with him/her…? He/She has a sore throat. BIG Question How do we take care of ourselves? 照顾 What’s the matter with him/her…? He hurts himself. She hurts herself. 13 Listen again and fill in the blanks. Conversation 1 Harry: _______________ some snacks? Help yourself! Nancy: No, I can’t eat anything. I have a terrible toothache. Harry: ___________________. Did you bite something hard? Nancy: No, I think I ate __________ sweet things. Oh, my tooth really hurts! Would you like I’m sorry to hear that too many 请自便 听到对方不好的消息时的礼貌回应，意为“听到这个我很难过” 太多 Listen again and fill in the blanks. Conversation 2 Frank: What’s the matter, Judy? Judy: I’m sorry, but it’s __________ for me to talk. Frank: What happened? Judy: I __________________ by myself for hours yesterday. I guess I didn’t drink enough water. I’m ______________ a sore throat now. difficult practised my speech suffering from 用于关心他人，询问对方遇到的问题或身体不适 It’s + adj. + for sb + to do sth 对某人来说做某事是……的 独自；自己 遭受（疾病、痛苦等） 1d Choose one conversation from the listening and role-play it. A: What’s wrong? / What’s the matter? / Are you OK? B: I have a stomachache /... A: What happened? B: I... 1c Find out the cause of each student's health problem and complete the table. Name Health problem Cause David _______________ at a friend's birthday party Ben fell during a _____________ Nancy ate too many _____________ Judy talked too much and didn't ___________________ stomachache backache toothache sore throat ate too much football game sweet things drink enough water Tips: 听前：浏览表格信息，预判需要填写的内容。 听中：有针对性地捕捉与空白处相关的关键词和信息。 听后：检查所填内容，确保所填信息准确无误。 Imagine you wake up today with a sore throat and a fever. What’s the first thing you will do? Rest and drink enough water. Take medicine. Put a cool, damp cloth on your forehead. Wear light, comfortable clothes. Suck on throat lozenges. ... I'm suffering from a very bad headache.我头痛得很厉害。(教材P13 2d) suffer from 受苦；受折磨 suffer作动词，意为“受苦，遭受”。 e.g. He is suffering from a bad cold. 他患了重感冒。 This company is suffering from a shortage of skilled staff. 这家公司苦于缺乏熟练员工。 练习： 1）I’m sorry to hear that you’re ___________ (suffer) from a headache. 2）这些天我饱受胃痛的摧残。 I’m _________ _________ a stomachache these days. suffering suffering from sore throat stomachache toothache Choose one conversation from the listening and role-play it. 1d I have a stomachache. What's wrong?/What's the matter?/Are you OK? What happened? ... backache P12 When you have a sore throat, you should, sore throat Drink some warm water Don’t eat spicy foods Rest your voice (talk less) See a doctor What should you do when you face these health problems? Think and share sore throat stomachache toothache cut nosebleed fever Match the health problems with the things you should do. P13 A. clean the area and cover it B. press down on your nose C. rest and drink enough water D. drink some water with honey E. see a dentist F. put something warm on your stomach sore throat stomachache toothache cut nosebleed fever Summary We learn: 1. Vocabulary: 1.ourselves, sore, throat, stomachache, headache, toothache, backache, suffer, suffer from; press, nosebleed, dentist... 2. Sentence Patterns: 2.“What’s wrong? / What’s the matter? / Are you OK? I have a stomachache / ... What should I do? You should / could ...” 3. Listening Skill: Identify health problems and corresponding advice in conversations. We can: 1. Talk about common health problems and give appropriate advice using new words. 2. Create and role-play extended dialogues about dealing with health issues. Exercises I. 请根据所给的首字母或音标写出单词。 1. Lucy had a sore throat and kept c_________ all night, so her motherwas worried about her. 2. Most of us use natural g_________ for cooking at home. 3. The child feels cold and his face looks red. I'm afraid he's got a f_________. 4. If you have a ___________ /'nəʊzbliːd/, pinch(捏住) your nose. 5. Lisa _________ /'presɪz/ the first button to turn the machine on. oughing as ever nosebleed presses Exercises II. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. —Could you tell me how many __________ (stomach) a cow has? —Maybe four, but I am not sure. 2. As students, we should learn from mistakes and avoid __________ (make) the same mistakes again. 3. Staying in the cold wind for too long, he got a __________ (run) nose and started to sneeze. 9. Staying up late to play video games always gives me a terrible __________ (head) the next day. stomachs making runny /running headache Exercises III. 根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词）。 1. 我这周应该去看牙医，因为我的一颗牙齿疼。 I should _____ _____ ______ ________this week as one of my teeth hurts. 2. 上周日我们去了海滩并在那里玩得很开心。 We went to the beach last Sunday and _______ __________ there. 3. 中国北方很多人在冬天受寒冷的苦。 Many people in the north of China ________ _______ cold in winter. 4. 汤姆考试没及格，因为他对待作业太粗心了。 Tom failed the exam because he was too ____________ ________ his homework. go to the dentist enjoyed ourselves /had fun suffer from careless with Homework 1. 基础层：用所学新词写出5个关于健康问题的句子。 2. 提高层：编写一段3-5句的对话，描述自己或朋友生病的经历 及应对方法。 3. 拓展层：用英语搜集并写出3条关于“压力性头痛”或“运动 损伤”的健康建议。 Thank you! null 111258.555 $