精品解析：云南省大理市宾川县育英实验学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中英语试题卷

绝密★启用前 育英实验学校2025-2026学年第一学期期中测试 九年级英语试题卷 (命题范围：Unit1-Unit7） 注意事项： 1. 全卷共三个大题，共56个小题；满分70分，考试时间：120分钟 2. 本卷为试题卷。考生须在答题卡上作答。答案书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答一律无效。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. China has a history of over 5, 000 years and each different part of China has ________ own special forms of traditional art. A. it B. it’s C. its D. itself 2. My English teacher has a great influence ________ me. A. in B. for C. on D. of 3. Recently, all the Chinese people have been ________ of the successful launch (发射) of the Dongfeng-3 missile. A. proud B. afraid C. pride D. ability 4. He used to________ up late last year, but now he is used to ________ up early because he wants to practice spoken English in the morning. A. getting; getting B. get; getting C. getting; get D. get; get 5. —________ fresh air it is in Cangshan Mountain! —Yes. Because there are a lot of trees. A. What B. How a C. What a D. How 6. There is a bookstore beside our school, so it is _______ to buy books there. A. convenient B. serious C. expensive D. active 7. —My doctor warned me not to eat too much during the coming Spring Festival. —Exactly. You might ________ some weight. A. put up B. put on C. put off D. put out 8. In order to keep people safe, most of the tourists ________ to enter Ailao Mountain. A. are allowed B. is allowed C. is not allowed D. are not allowed 9. —What should we do for our Senior High School Entrance Examination (中考) in June? —We should learn ________ and practice more. A. nearly B. actually C. widely D. wisely 10. —Can you tell me ________? —Sure. By taking notes and listening to English songs. A. why we can learn English well B. how we can learn English well C. when we can learn English well D. where we can learn English well 第二节 完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) People often ask me for suggestions about how to learn English. As for it, everyone is ____11____. I’ll share some of my experience. One thing I can tell you is that, once you’ve started learning, you should try to form a ____12____ of thinking in English. If you see something when you’re riding your bike or walking down the street, just think about “____13____ would I say them in English?” At first, it might be with simple words or phrases, but later you should ____14____ longer phrases and sentences. Now I’m in America, and for most of ____15____ time, I would think in English and speak it directly. It’s amazing how much this ____16____. For several years after I started learning, I was often afraid of talking with others in English ____17____ I didn’t want to make mistakes. Finally I got it over. And while traveling in America, I’d try to hang out with friends who couldn’t speak English, so that I’d have no choice ____18____ to speak English. And I also decided that if I said something stupid and other people laughed at me, then so be it (就那样吧). After that, my English started improving much more ____19____. Besides, it may be a good idea to ask ____20____ American friends to look at the way you’re writing, and give you some suggestions for improvement. 11. A. interesting B. difficult C. different D. similar 12. A. method B. thought C. rule D. habit 13. A. How B. When C. Why D. What 14. A. think about B. talk about C. think over D. talk with 15. A. / B. a C. an D. the 16. A. does B. goes C. helps D. enjoys 17. A. though B. if C. because D. to 18. A. and B. but C. or D. so 19. A. slowly B. quickly C. wisely D. happily 20. A. your B. my C. our D. their 第二部分 阅读理解 （共三节，满分30分） 第一节 根据短文内容，判断正误。正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”。（共5小题，每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Face-changing is a famous art in Sichuan Opera, a treasure of Chinese traditional culture. Performers change colourful masks quickly on the stage to show characters’ feelings, like anger or joy. It needs years of hard practice to master this skill. Calligraphy is another treasure of Chinese culture. It is the art of writing Chinese characters beautifully with a brush and ink (笔墨). Many people practice calligraphy not only to improve their writing but also to calm their minds. Unlike painting, calligraphy focuses only on characters, not on pictures. Tea culture is also an important part of Chinese life. China is one of the first countries in the world to grow and drink tea. The most famous types include Longjing tea and Pu’er tea. When serving tea to guests (客人), Chinese people often show respect by pouring tea for others first, not for themselves. Chinese paper cutting is a traditional art with a history of more than 1,500 years. People usually cut paper into different shapes, such as flowers, animals, or Chinese characters, using scissors or knives. These colorful paper cuttings are often put on windows or walls during festivals like the Spring Festival to bring good luck. 21. Face-Changing is an art form in Sichuan Opera. 22. Performers learn Face-Changing easily without much practice. 23. Calligraphy uses a brush and ink to write beautiful Chinese characters. 24. When serving tea to guests, Chinese people usually pour tea for themselves first. 25. Chinese paper cutting has a history of over 1,500 years and is often used to bring good luck. 第二节 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A Spend the summer at Camp Brown Hawk! At Camp Brown Hawk, campers (露营者) will enjoy the chance to make new friends, create happy memories, express their creativity, and improve their skills in many kinds of areas. Under the guidance (指导) of our energetic and experienced counselors (辅导员), your child is sure to have an amazing summer here! Counselors Iead campers in these activities ● doing sports such as hiking, swimming, going boating ● doing handicrafts (手工) such as making cards and pottery ● doing fun, nature-based science activities ● singing songs around the campfire (篝火) About Camp Brown Hawk ● We’re 80 years old this year. ● All camp workers are trained and experienced. ● Each cabin (小木屋) houses (容纳) eight boys or girls. ● Kids from ages 6 to 16 are welcome FEES & DISCOUNTS (折扣) ● 1 camper: $180 ● 2 or more campers: $160 per child ● Early Bird Discount: Take $15 off (减去) if enter by March 31st. ● Campers will receive one free shirt Camp Brown Hawk Office: 32 Lake Road, Echo Valley, CT, 06241 26. What won’t the campers do in the camp? A. Making a camp fire. B. Studying the handicrafts C. Singing with others. D. Hiking around the lake. 27. Who of the following can join the camp? A. A boy with his parents. B. A mother of two sons. C. A nine-year-old student. D. A girl aged seventeen. 28. What can we learn about Camp Brown Hawk? A. There are experienced counselors. B. It only offers camps for young kids aged 6. C. It is a young organization. D. There are cabins housing 6~16 campers. 29. How much should Jane pay if she enters for the camp on March 27th? A. $160. B. $162. C. $180. D. $165. 30. Where is the passage probably from? A. A travel guidebook. B. A teen’s newspaper. C. A science magazine. D. A geography textbook. B Asking for Information Politely When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for information politely. For example, “Where are the restrooms?” and “Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?” are similar requests—both are correct English, but the first could sound rude. It’s important to use correct language, but sometimes this alone is not enough—we need to learn how to be polite when we make requests. In English, as in Chinese, we change the way we speak when talking with different people. The expressions you use might depend on whom you are speaking to or how well you know them. If you say to your teacher, “When is the school trip?”, this might sound impolite. But if you say, “Excuse me, Mr. West. Do you know when the school trip is?”, this will sound much more polite. However, it is all right to ask direct questions to your classmates because you know them well. Usually polite questions are longer. They include expressions such as “Could you please...?” or “May I ask...?” It sounds more polite to say, “Peter, could you please tell me your e-mail address?” than “Peter, tell me your e-mail address.” Sometimes we even need to spend time leading in to a request. For example, with a stranger on the street, we might first say, “Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me” before asking them for directions. It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly. However, it is important to learn how to use proper language. This will help you communicate better with other people, especially those you don’t know well. 31. According to the passage, what should we do when we ask for information? A. Speak directly. B. Use short questions. C. Be polite. D. Speak quickly. 32. Which of the following is a polite way to ask for information? A. Where is the bookstore? B. Tell me where the bookstore is. C. I need to know where the bookstore is. D. Could you please tell me where the bookstore is? 33. Why do we need to use different expressions with different people? A. Because it is more interesting. B. Because it is more polite. C. Because it is easier. D. Because it is more direct. 34. What does the writer think about polite questions? A. They are shorter. B. They are more difficult. C. They are unnecessary. D. They are impolite. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Ask Direct Questions B. The Importance of Being Polite C. How to Ask for Information Politely D. Different Ways to Ask Questions C “Internet addiction (瘾)” was once used to describe young people who spent too much time watching videos or playing games online. But today, an increasing number of the old are becoming victims (受害者). According to a report on the Internet use of China’s elderly people last year, 38.6% of people aged 60 or over were Internet users. And some surveyed elderly people spent at least 10 hours on the Internet every day. Phone overuse could lead to the higher risk of many diseases like cervical spondylosis (颈椎病). Besides health problems, elderly people’s phone addiction also brings family problems. For example, their adult children often get upset when they stay up late playing with the phone or shop online blindly. Why do old people depend heavily on mobile phones? It’s because they have lots of spare time and they wish to communicate with others. Though it’s natural for the elderly to meet their spiritual needs through the smart phone, they should limit their time on the Internet and get regular rest at night. Adult children should go home more often to talk with their parents and reduce their sense of loneliness and encourage them to do healthy activities. 36. What can we learn from the report? A. An increasing number of the young played games online. B. People aged 60 or over were easy to catch diseases. C. Half of the surveyed people used the Internet. D. Some surveyed elderly people overused the Internet. 37. What does the writer think of elderly people’s phone addiction? A. It does harm to their health. B. It helps them shop easily. C. It’s a waste of time and energy. D. It helps them communicate with their family. 38. In which paragraph can we find the reason for elderly people’s phone addiction? A. Paragraph 2. B. Paragraph 3. C. Paragraph 4. D. Paragraph 5. 39. The structure of the text is ________. A. B. C. D. 40. What would be the best title for the text? A. The Family Problems. B. The Sense of Health. C. The Risk of Phone Overuse. D. The Elderly’s Internet Addiction. 第三节 根据对话内容。从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 其中有两项是多余的。（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） If you get angry many times in a day, it is time for you to think about how to deal with it. ____41____. When you are angry, try to tell yourself through another voice that you are angry and that it is not a bad thing. ____42____. Accept that many things are not 100% right or wrong. In our communication with others, the final purpose is not to decide who is right and who is wrong, ____43____. ____44____ try taking a deep breath (呼吸) and let anger out of your body along with the breath. Don’t say angry words when you are very angry, for you will regret saying them when you cool down. ____45____. It is hard for the two parties in anger to understand each other, but the idea of an outsider can help both parties to get mutual (相互的) understanding. Anger is just one of the many emotions (情绪) that make us human, and to manage it well adds to our ability to truly understand the world. A. Only to help both of you become friends. B. If you feel better, C. Discussing with a third party is helpful. D. Here are some of my suggestions. E. It just shows that you have different ideas. F. If you still feel strong anger, G. but to look for something in common. 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 46. I think a successful ________ (learn) should have good learning habits. 47. To avoid ________ food, our school held a “Clear Your Plate” activity. (waste) 48. Her ways to solve problems are different from __________. (we) 49. Alex is an excellent boy in the ________ grade now. He is going to get into his dream high school soon. (nine) 50. It’s ________ to talk loudly in the library. (polite) 第二节 将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语, 注意使用适当的形式。（共5小题，每小题1分, 满分5分） 51. ________ is a kind of traditional art in China, and many foreigners come to China to learning this every year. (剪纸) 52. My father decided to visit my grandparents ________ (亲自). 53. As a student, you should know how to ________ the relationship with your classmates. (应对，处理) 54. I can know the meaning of new words by ________ the dictionary. (查阅) 55. She thinks that ________ helps us learn more about our own culture. (民间音乐) 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 56. How I Have Changed 印度著名作家泰戈尔曾说:“发生变化，从而得到启发”。回首三年的初中生活，你在学习和生活中一定有了不少的变化，请以“How I Have Changed”为题写一篇短文，要求结合自己的亲身经历，谈一谈从过去到现在你最大的变化，以及你对这个变化的感受。 要求: 1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80个； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4. 请将作文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 绝密★启用前 育英实验学校2025-2026学年第一学期期中测试 九年级英语试题卷 (命题范围：Unit1-Unit7） 注意事项： 1. 全卷共三个大题，共56个小题；满分70分，考试时间：120分钟 2. 本卷为试题卷。考生须在答题卡上作答。答案书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答一律无效。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. China has a history of over 5, 000 years and each different part of China has ________ own special forms of traditional art. A. it B. it’s C. its D. itself 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国有超过5000年的历史，并且中国的每个不同地区都有自己特别的传统艺术形式。 考查代词。it主格或宾格；it’s是“it is”或“it has”的缩写；its形容词性物主代词；itself反身代词。根据“own special forms of traditional art”可知，此处填形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故选C。 2. My English teacher has a great influence ________ me. A. in B. for C. on D. of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的英语老师对我有很大的影响。 in在……里面；for为了；on在……上面；对……；of……的。根据固定搭配“have a great influence on sb.”可知，意为“对某人有很大影响”，此处应用介词on。 3. Recently, all the Chinese people have been ________ of the successful launch (发射) of the Dongfeng-3 missile. A. proud B. afraid C. pride D. ability 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：最近，所有中国人民都为东风3导弹的成功发射感到自豪。 proud自豪的；afraid害怕的；pride自豪；ability能力。根据successful launch可知是成功发射，推测出人们是感到自豪的，固定搭配be proud of意为“为……感到自豪”。 4. He used to________ up late last year, but now he is used to ________ up early because he wants to practice spoken English in the morning. A. getting; getting B. get; getting C. getting; get D. get; get 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：去年他常常起床很晚，但现在他习惯早起，因为他想在早上练习口语。 used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”，后接动词原形；be used to doing sth.意为“习惯做某事”，后接动名词。be used to do sth意为“被用来做某事”。根据“used to...”可知，第一空应填get，结合“but now”及语境可知，第二空是介绍现在的习惯，所以第二空应填getting。 5. —________ fresh air it is in Cangshan Mountain! —Yes. Because there are a lot of trees. A. What B. How a C. What a D. How 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——苍山的空气多么新鲜啊！——-是的。因为这里有很多树。 分析句子结构可知，中心词air为不可数名词，适用于What引导的感叹句，结构为“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！”，不可数名词前不加冠词a/an。What符合题意。 6. There is a bookstore beside our school, so it is _______ to buy books there. A. convenient B. serious C. expensive D. active 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校旁边有一家书店，所以在那里买书是方便的。 考查形容词辨析。convenient方便的；serious严肃的；expensive昂贵的；active活跃的。根据句意，书店位于学校旁边，距离近，因此买书方便。故选A。 7. —My doctor warned me not to eat too much during the coming Spring Festival. —Exactly. You might ________ some weight. A. put up B. put on C. put off D. put out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我的医生提醒我在即将到来的春节期间不要吃太多。——一点不错。你可能会增加一些体重。 考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴；put on 增加（体重）；put off推迟、拖延；put out扑灭。根据“You might...some weight.”以及选项可知，应用put on，表示你可能会增加一些体重。put on weight“增加体重”。故选B。 8. In order to keep people safe, most of the tourists ________ to enter Ailao Mountain. A. are allowed B. is allowed C. is not allowed D. are not allowed 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了保证人们的安全，大多数游客都不被允许进入哀牢山。 考查被动语态和主谓一致。根据“In order to keep people safe, most of the tourists...to enter Ailao Mountain”可知为了保证人们的安全，大多数游客都不被允许进入哀牢山，用被动语态的否定形式，主语是most of the tourists，be动词用are。故选D。 9. —What should we do for our Senior High School Entrance Examination (中考) in June? —We should learn ________ and practice more. A. nearly B. actually C. widely D. wisely 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们六月份的中考要怎么办？——我们应该明智地学习，多练习。 考查副词辨析。nearly几乎；actually实际上；widely广泛地；wisely明智地。根据“learn...and practice more”可知为了中考，要明智地学习，多练习。故选D。 10. —Can you tell me ________? —Sure. By taking notes and listening to English songs. A. why we can learn English well B. how we can learn English well C. when we can learn English well D. where we can learn English well 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我我们怎样才能学好英语吗？——当然。通过做笔记和听英文歌曲。 根据答语中“By taking notes and listening to English songs.”可知，回答的是学好英语的方法，应该用how引导宾语从句。why询问原因，when询问时间，where询问地点，均不符合语境。 第二节 完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) People often ask me for suggestions about how to learn English. As for it, everyone is ____11____. I’ll share some of my experience. One thing I can tell you is that, once you’ve started learning, you should try to form a ____12____ of thinking in English. If you see something when you’re riding your bike or walking down the street, just think about “____13____ would I say them in English?” At first, it might be with simple words or phrases, but later you should ____14____ longer phrases and sentences. Now I’m in America, and for most of ____15____ time, I would think in English and speak it directly. It’s amazing how much this ____16____. For several years after I started learning, I was often afraid of talking with others in English ____17____ I didn’t want to make mistakes. Finally I got it over. And while traveling in America, I’d try to hang out with friends who couldn’t speak English, so that I’d have no choice ____18____ to speak English. And I also decided that if I said something stupid and other people laughed at me, then so be it (就那样吧). After that, my English started improving much more ____19____. Besides, it may be a good idea to ask ____20____ American friends to look at the way you’re writing, and give you some suggestions for improvement. 11. A. interesting B. difficult C. different D. similar 12. A. method B. thought C. rule D. habit 13. A. How B. When C. Why D. What 14. A. think about B. talk about C. think over D. talk with 15. A. / B. a C. an D. the 16. A. does B. goes C. helps D. enjoys 17. A. though B. if C. because D. to 18. A. and B. but C. or D. so 19. A. slowly B. quickly C. wisely D. happily 20. A. your B. my C. our D. their 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. A 14. A 15. D 16. C 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要结合作者自身学英语的经历给出了学习英语的一些建议。 【11题详解】 句意：至于它，每个人都不一样。 interesting有趣的；difficult困难的；different不同的；similar相似的。根据“As for it, everyone is…”以及上下文可知，每个人都是不一样的。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：我可以告诉你的一件事是，一旦你开始学习，你应该试着养成用英语思考的习惯。 method方法；though虽然；rule规则；habit习惯。form a habit of …意为“养成一个……的习惯”，因此“habit”意为“习惯”，符合语境。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：如果您在骑自行车或走在街上时看到某些东西，请想一想“我该怎么用英语说它们？” How怎样；When什么时间；Why为什么；What什么。根据“…would I say them in English?”可知，此处表示“我如何用英语说它们呢？”，应用how。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：起初，它可能是简单的单词或短语，但后来你应该考虑更长的短语和句子。 think about考虑；talk about讨论；think over仔细考虑；talk with谈话。根据“At first, it might be with simple words or phrases,”可知，但后来你应该考虑更长的短语和句子。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：现在我在美国，大部分时间，我会用英语思考并直接说出来。 /不填；a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词。most of the time意为“大多数时候”，应用定冠词“the”。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：令人惊讶的是这有多大帮助。 does做；goes去；helps帮助；enjoys享受。this指代上文提到的学习方法，而这些方法很有帮助，因此用“helps”。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：在我开始学习之后的几年里，我经常害怕用英语与别人交谈，因为我不想犯错误。 though虽然；if如果；because因为；to向。分析前后分句的关系可知，后一分句表示的是原因，因此此处用because。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：在美国旅行时，我会尝试和不会说英语的朋友一起出去玩，这样我就别无选择，只能说英语。 and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。have no choice but to do sth.意为“除了做某事别无选择”。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：在那之后，我的英语开始进步得更快了。 slowly慢慢地；quickly快速地；wisely明智地；happily开心地。根据“After that, my English started improving much more…”可知，我的英语开始进步得更快了。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：此外，请你的美国朋友看看你的写作方式，并给你一些改进建议可能是个好主意。 your你们；my我的；our我们的；their他们的。根据后文“American friends to look at the way you’re writing, and give you some suggestions for improvement.”可知，此处指的是“你的美国朋友”，应用“your”。故选A。 第二部分 阅读理解 （共三节，满分30分） 第一节 根据短文内容，判断正误。正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”。（共5小题，每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Face-changing is a famous art in Sichuan Opera, a treasure of Chinese traditional culture. Performers change colourful masks quickly on the stage to show characters’ feelings, like anger or joy. It needs years of hard practice to master this skill. Calligraphy is another treasure of Chinese culture. It is the art of writing Chinese characters beautifully with a brush and ink (笔墨). Many people practice calligraphy not only to improve their writing but also to calm their minds. Unlike painting, calligraphy focuses only on characters, not on pictures. Tea culture is also an important part of Chinese life. China is one of the first countries in the world to grow and drink tea. The most famous types include Longjing tea and Pu’er tea. When serving tea to guests (客人), Chinese people often show respect by pouring tea for others first, not for themselves. Chinese paper cutting is a traditional art with a history of more than 1,500 years. People usually cut paper into different shapes, such as flowers, animals, or Chinese characters, using scissors or knives. These colorful paper cuttings are often put on windows or walls during festivals like the Spring Festival to bring good luck. 21. Face-Changing is an art form in Sichuan Opera. 22. Performers learn Face-Changing easily without much practice. 23. Calligraphy uses a brush and ink to write beautiful Chinese characters. 24. When serving tea to guests, Chinese people usually pour tea for themselves first. 25. Chinese paper cutting has a history of over 1,500 years and is often used to bring good luck. 【答案】21. T 22. F 23. T 24. F 25. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统文化中的变脸、书法、茶文化和剪纸这四种艺术形式或文化内容。 【21题详解】 根据文章第1段“Face-changing is a famous art in Sichuan Opera, a treasure of Chinese traditional culture.”可知，变脸是川剧中的一种艺术形式。故答案为T。 【22题详解】 根据文章第1段“It needs years of hard practice to master this skill.”可知，表演者需要大量练习才能掌握变脸技能，并非轻易就能学会。故答案为F。 【23题详解】 根据文章第2段“Calligraphy is another treasure of Chinese culture. It is the art of writing Chinese characters beautifully with a brush and ink (笔墨).”可知，书法用笔墨书写漂亮的汉字。故答案为T。 【24题详解】 根据文章第3段“When serving tea to guests (客人), Chinese people often show respect by pouring tea for others first, not for themselves.”可知，给客人上茶时，中国人通常先给别人倒茶，而非先给自己倒。故答案为F。 【25题详解】 根据文章第4段“Chinese paper cutting is a traditional art with a history of more than 1,500 years. These colorful paper cuttings are often put on windows or walls during festivals like the Spring Festival to bring good luck.”可知，中国剪纸有1500多年历史，常被用来带来好运。故答案为T。 第二节 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A Spend the summer at Camp Brown Hawk! At Camp Brown Hawk, campers (露营者) will enjoy the chance to make new friends, create happy memories, express their creativity, and improve their skills in many kinds of areas. Under the guidance (指导) of our energetic and experienced counselors (辅导员), your child is sure to have an amazing summer here! Counselors Iead campers in these activities ● doing sports such as hiking, swimming, going boating ● doing handicrafts (手工) such as making cards and pottery ● doing fun, nature-based science activities ● singing songs around the campfire (篝火) About Camp Brown Hawk ● We’re 80 years old this year. ● All camp workers are trained and experienced. ● Each cabin (小木屋) houses (容纳) eight boys or girls. ● Kids from ages 6 to 16 are welcome FEES & DISCOUNTS (折扣) ● 1 camper: $180 ● 2 or more campers: $160 per child ● Early Bird Discount: Take $15 off (减去) if enter by March 31st. ● Campers will receive one free shirt Camp Brown Hawk Office: 32 Lake Road, Echo Valley, CT, 06241 26. What won’t the campers do in the camp? A. Making a camp fire. B. Studying the handicrafts C. Singing with others. D. Hiking around the lake. 27. Who of the following can join the camp? A. A boy with his parents. B. A mother of two sons. C. A nine-year-old student. D. A girl aged seventeen. 28. What can we learn about Camp Brown Hawk? A. There are experienced counselors. B. It only offers camps for young kids aged 6. C. It is a young organization. D. There are cabins housing 6~16 campers. 29. How much should Jane pay if she enters for the camp on March 27th? A. $160. B. $162. C. $180. D. $165. 30. Where is the passage probably from? A. A travel guidebook. B. A teen’s newspaper. C. A science magazine. D. A geography textbook. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是布朗霍克营地的夏季露营招募海报，介绍了营地的活动内容、招募条件、费用折扣及相关信息，吸引6-16岁的孩子参与。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Counselors lead campers in these activities”列举的内容，露营者会参与徒步、手工制作、篝火旁唱歌等活动，未提及“生火”这一行为。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Kids from ages 6 to 16 are welcome”可知，营地面向6-16岁的孩子，9岁学生符合要求。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Under the guidance of our energetic and experienced counselors”可知，营地有经验丰富的辅导员。故选A。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据费用规则，单人报名180美元，3月31日前报名可减15美元。简3月27日报名，费用为180-15=165美元。故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。海报面向6-16岁青少年招募露营者，介绍的活动和信息贴合青少年需求，最可能来自青少年报纸。故选B。 B Asking for Information Politely When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for information politely. For example, “Where are the restrooms?” and “Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?” are similar requests—both are correct English, but the first could sound rude. It’s important to use correct language, but sometimes this alone is not enough—we need to learn how to be polite when we make requests. In English, as in Chinese, we change the way we speak when talking with different people. The expressions you use might depend on whom you are speaking to or how well you know them. If you say to your teacher, “When is the school trip?”, this might sound impolite. But if you say, “Excuse me, Mr. West. Do you know when the school trip is?”, this will sound much more polite. However, it is all right to ask direct questions to your classmates because you know them well. Usually polite questions are longer. They include expressions such as “Could you please...?” or “May I ask...?” It sounds more polite to say, “Peter, could you please tell me your e-mail address?” than “Peter, tell me your e-mail address.” Sometimes we even need to spend time leading in to a request. For example, with a stranger on the street, we might first say, “Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me” before asking them for directions. It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly. However, it is important to learn how to use proper language. This will help you communicate better with other people, especially those you don’t know well. 31. According to the passage, what should we do when we ask for information? A. Speak directly. B. Use short questions. C. Be polite. D. Speak quickly. 32. Which of the following is a polite way to ask for information? A. Where is the bookstore? B. Tell me where the bookstore is. C. I need to know where the bookstore is. D. Could you please tell me where the bookstore is? 33. Why do we need to use different expressions with different people? A. Because it is more interesting. B. Because it is more polite. C. Because it is easier. D. Because it is more direct. 34. What does the writer think about polite questions? A. They are shorter. B. They are more difficult. C. They are unnecessary. D. They are impolite. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Ask Direct Questions B. The Importance of Being Polite C. How to Ask for Information Politely D. Different Ways to Ask Questions 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. B 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在英语交流中如何礼貌地询问信息，强调根据不同对象调整表达方式的重要性，并举例说明了礼貌用语的具体形式及其在跨文化沟通中的关键作用。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“It’s important to use correct language, but sometimes this alone is not enough—we need to learn how to be polite when we make requests.”可知，询问信息时应该礼貌。故选C。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Usually polite questions are longer. They include expressions such as ‘Could you please…?’ or ‘May I ask…?’”可知，使用“Could you please…”的句式是礼貌的。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The expressions you use might depend on whom you are speaking to or how well you know them.”及后面的举例可知，对不同的人使用不同的表达是为了更礼貌。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly.”可知，作者认为礼貌的问题更难。故选B。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述如何礼貌地询问信息，选项C“How to Ask for Information Politely”可作为标题。故选C。 C “Internet addiction (瘾)” was once used to describe young people who spent too much time watching videos or playing games online. But today, an increasing number of the old are becoming victims (受害者). According to a report on the Internet use of China’s elderly people last year, 38.6% of people aged 60 or over were Internet users. And some surveyed elderly people spent at least 10 hours on the Internet every day. Phone overuse could lead to the higher risk of many diseases like cervical spondylosis (颈椎病). Besides health problems, elderly people’s phone addiction also brings family problems. For example, their adult children often get upset when they stay up late playing with the phone or shop online blindly. Why do old people depend heavily on mobile phones? It’s because they have lots of spare time and they wish to communicate with others. Though it’s natural for the elderly to meet their spiritual needs through the smart phone, they should limit their time on the Internet and get regular rest at night. Adult children should go home more often to talk with their parents and reduce their sense of loneliness and encourage them to do healthy activities. 36. What can we learn from the report? A. An increasing number of the young played games online. B. People aged 60 or over were easy to catch diseases. C. Half of the surveyed people used the Internet. D. Some surveyed elderly people overused the Internet. 37. What does the writer think of elderly people’s phone addiction? A. It does harm to their health. B. It helps them shop easily. C. It’s a waste of time and energy. D. It helps them communicate with their family. 38. In which paragraph can we find the reason for elderly people’s phone addiction? A. Paragraph 2. B. Paragraph 3. C. Paragraph 4. D. Paragraph 5. 39. The structure of the text is ________. A. B. C. D. 40. What would be the best title for the text? A. The Family Problems. B. The Sense of Health. C. The Risk of Phone Overuse. D. The Elderly’s Internet Addiction. 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. C 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了老年人沉迷手机的现象，分析了其危害及原因，并给出了相关建议。 【36题详解】 第二段指出：“some surveyed elderly people spent at least 10 hours on the Internet every day”，说明部分被调查的老年人过度使用互联网。 【37题详解】 第三段指出：“Phone overuse could lead to the higher risk of many diseases like cervical spondylosis”，说明手机过度使用对健康有害。 【38题详解】 第四段提出问题：“Why do old people depend heavily on mobile phones?”，并在该段给出原因：“because they have lots of spare time and they wish to communicate with others”，故原因在第四段。 【39题详解】 文章结构可概括为：第一段引出话题，第二段提供数据现状，第三段分析危害，第四段解释原因，第五段提出建议。后四段均是围绕第一段的话题进行具体展开。因此，文章整体为“总—分”结构。 【40题详解】 全文围绕“老年人沉迷互联网”这一主题展开，讨论了现状、危害、原因及建议，故最佳标题为“The Elderly’s Internet Addiction”。 第三节 根据对话内容。从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 其中有两项是多余的。（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） If you get angry many times in a day, it is time for you to think about how to deal with it. ____41____. When you are angry, try to tell yourself through another voice that you are angry and that it is not a bad thing. ____42____. Accept that many things are not 100% right or wrong. In our communication with others, the final purpose is not to decide who is right and who is wrong, ____43____. ____44____ try taking a deep breath (呼吸) and let anger out of your body along with the breath. Don’t say angry words when you are very angry, for you will regret saying them when you cool down. ____45____. It is hard for the two parties in anger to understand each other, but the idea of an outsider can help both parties to get mutual (相互的) understanding. Anger is just one of the many emotions (情绪) that make us human, and to manage it well adds to our ability to truly understand the world. A. Only to help both of you become friends. B. If you feel better, C. Discussing with a third party is helpful. D. Here are some of my suggestions. E. It just shows that you have different ideas. F. If you still feel strong anger, G. but to look for something in common. 【答案】41. D 42. E 43. G 44. F 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕“如何管理愤怒情绪”展开，从正视愤怒、理性沟通、调节情绪和借助第三方沟通等方面，给出了具体建议，旨在引导读者正确认识并有效处理愤怒，学会更好地理解世界。 【41题详解】 上文提到如果经常生气就该思考如何处理，下文分段列举了具体的处理方法。D 项“Here are some of my suggestions.”承上启下，引出下文的具体建议，符合语境。 【42题详解】 上文说告诉自己生气并不是坏事，此处应进一步解释为什么不是坏事。E项“It just shows that you have different ideas.”是对生气原因的客观解释，承接上文“不是坏事”的观点。 【43题详解】 上文中有“not to decide...”，此处考查“not... but...”的并列结构。G项“but to look for something in common.”在语法和逻辑上与上文完美衔接。 【44题详解】 下文建议“深呼吸并把愤怒呼出”，说明此时愤怒情绪仍然存在。F项“If you still feel strong anger,”设定了采取该措施的条件，符合逻辑；而B 项“If you feel better,”与下文措施矛盾。 【45题详解】 下文提到“局外人 (outsider)”可以帮助双方相互理解。C项“Discussing with a third party is helpful.”作为本段主题句，引出了下文关于“局外人”作用的论述，关键词“third party”与“outsider”对应。 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 46. I think a successful ________ (learn) should have good learning habits. 【答案】learner 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为一个成功的学习者应该有良好的学习习惯。learn“学习”，动词；根据空前的“a successful”可知，此处指“一个成功的学习者”，名词learner意为“学习者”，a后接可数名词的单数形式。故填learner。 47. To avoid ________ food, our school held a “Clear Your Plate” activity. (waste) 【答案】wasting 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了避免浪费食物，我们学校举办了“清空你的盘子”活动。根据“To avoid…food”可知，此处为固定短语avoid doing sth“避免做某事”，应用动词waste“浪费”的动名词形式wasting。故填wasting。 48. Her ways to solve problems are different from __________. (we) 【答案】ours 【解析】 【详解】句意：她解决问题的方式与我们的方式不同。根据“Her ways to solve problems are different from…. (we)”可知，这个空需要表达 “我们的（解决问题的方法）”，要用名词性物主代词ours，相当于our ways。故填ours。 49. Alex is an excellent boy in the ________ grade now. He is going to get into his dream high school soon. (nine) 【答案】ninth 【解析】 【详解】句意：Alex现在是一个九年级的优秀男孩。他很快就要进入他梦想中的高中了。空处修饰名词grade“年级”，且空前有定冠词the修饰，应用序数词ninth“第九”。故填ninth。 50. It’s ________ to talk loudly in the library. (polite) 【答案】impolite 【解析】 【详解】句意：在图书馆里大声喧哗是不礼貌的。此处需要一个形容词作表语，结合“在图书馆大声喧哗”的语境，应表达否定含义，“polite”的否定形式是“impolite”，故填impolite。 第二节 将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语, 注意使用适当的形式。（共5小题，每小题1分, 满分5分） 51. ________ is a kind of traditional art in China, and many foreigners come to China to learning this every year. (剪纸) 【答案】Paper-cutting 【解析】 【详解】句意：剪纸是中国的一种传统艺术，每年都有许多外国人来中国学习它。根据句意可知，横线处需填名词“剪纸”，其英文表达为“Paper-cutting”，且位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Paper-cutting。 52. My father decided to visit my grandparents ________ (亲自). 【答案】in person 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲决定亲自去看望我的祖父母。in person“亲自”，介词短语。故填in person。 53. As a student, you should know how to ________ the relationship with your classmates. (应对，处理) 【答案】deal with 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为一名学生，你应该知道如何处理与同学的关系。“处理”deal with，固定短语；how to deal with“如何处理”，固定搭配。故填deal with。 54. I can know the meaning of new words by ________ the dictionary. (查阅) 【答案】referring to 【解析】 【详解】句意：我可以通过查字典知道单词的意思。“查阅某物”refer to sth，固定短语；介词by后接动名词作宾语。故填referring to。 55. She thinks that ________ helps us learn more about our own culture. (民间音乐) 【答案】folk music 【解析】 【详解】句意：她认为民间音乐有助于我们更多地了解我们自己的文化。“民间音乐”folk music，固定短语。故填folk music。 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 56. How I Have Changed 印度著名作家泰戈尔曾说:“发生变化，从而得到启发”。回首三年的初中生活，你在学习和生活中一定有了不少的变化，请以“How I Have Changed”为题写一篇短文，要求结合自己的亲身经历，谈一谈从过去到现在你最大的变化，以及你对这个变化的感受。 要求: 1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80个； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4. 请将作文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 How I Have Changed Three years ago, I was a lazy boy who often put off homework until the last minute. Now, I have become much more hard-working and finish all my tasks on time. This change started when I failed a math test. I realized only hard work could improve me. Since then, I have made a study plan and stuck to it every day. I feel proud of this change. It brings me better grades and more confidence. I know change leads to progress, and I will keep trying to be a better person. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文 明确要点：①过去的自身状态（存在的不足）；②变化的触发事件；③现在的改变；④对变化的感受与感悟 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：词数不少于 80，禁用真实姓名/校名，时态以一般过去时和一般现在时为主 [第二步：构思布局] 采用三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山，点明自己初中三年最大的变化 主体段：详细叙述变化的过程（过去的问题→触发事件→采取的行动） 结尾段：总结变化带来的收获，表达感悟与未来决心 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：过去的自身状态 学习习惯：lazy/put off homework until the last minute/seldom preview lessons/play computer games all day等 学习表现：get poor grades/fail exams/have no interest in study/always fall behind others等 生活状态：depend on parents too much/never help with housework/untidy bedroom等 要点二：变化的过程 触发事件：fail an important math test/lose a speech competition/teacher’s patient talk/parents’ encouragement等 采取行动：make a detailed study plan/stick to it every day/ask teachers and classmates for help/finish tasks on time等 逐步改变：pay more attention in class/take notes carefully/spend more time reading/develop good study habits等 要点三：现在的状态与感悟 学习成果：get better grades/become a top student/improve a lot in all subjects等 个人成长：become hard-working/confident/responsible/independent等 感悟决心：feel proud of myself/change brings progress/never give up/keep trying to be a better person等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $