精品解析：云南省曲靖市麒麟区第五中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考试 英语试卷

麒麟区第五中学2025-2026学年上学期期中考试 九年级英语试卷 （本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷，共4页。满分70分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1.本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷选择题(满分50分) 第一部分英语知识运用(共二节，满分20分) 第一节单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 1. —Can you tell me something about those chairs? —Of course. They are made ________ wood and they are made ________ Africa. A. in, from B. of, in C. into, of D. from, into 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我那些椅子的一些情况吗？——当然。它们由木头制成，并且产自非洲。 考查动词短语。be made in产于；be made into被制作成；be made from由……制成（看不出原材料）；be made of由……制成（看得出原材料）。根据“They are made...wood”可知，椅子由木头制成，且看得出原材料，故第一空是of；根据“they are made...Africa”可知，这些椅子产自非洲，强调产地，第二空是in。故选B。 2. In the speech competition, she introduced ________ confidently. How wonderful she was! A. she B. her C. hers D. herself 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在演讲比赛中，她自信地介绍了自己。她多么出色啊！ 考查代词辨析。she她（主格）；her她（宾格）/她的（形容词性物主代词）；hers她的（名词性物主代词）；herself她自己（反身代词）。根据句意，主语“she”与介绍的对象是同一人，需用反身代词表示“她自己”。故选D。 3. _______ beautiful gift! I really like it. A. What a B. What an C. How D. How a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：多么漂亮的礼物啊！我真的很喜欢它。 考查感叹句结构。根据“...beautiful gift!”可知，此处应用What a+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语。故选A。 4. We also ________ to learn how to be polite when we ask for help. A. need B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们请求帮助时，我们也需要学习如何有礼貌。 考查情态动词辨析。need需要；mustn’t不准；shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不必。根据“We also ... to learn how to be polite when we ask for help.”可知，寻求帮助时“需要”有礼貌。故选A。 5. —Learning to love is like learning to walk. —Yes. ________ we step out bravely, we’ll find it’s not so difficult. A. As soon as B. As well as C. As long as D. As for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——学会爱就像学会走路一样。——是的。只要我们勇敢地迈出一步，就会发现它并不那么难。 考查连词短语。As soon as一……就……；As well as也，和；As long as只要；As for至于。根据“...we step out bravely, we’ll find it’s not so difficult.”可知，“我们勇敢地迈出一步”是“发现它并不那么难”的条件，应选用表示条件的连词“只要”。故选C。 6. More and more people come to visit the Great Wall. It is the ________ of China. A. courage B. pride C. effect D. proud 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：越来越多的人来参观长城。它是中国的骄傲。 考查名词辨析。courage勇气；pride骄傲；effect影响；proud自豪的。根据“More and more people come to visit the Great Wall”以及“It is the…of China.”可知，长城深受人们喜爱，是中国的骄傲，the pride of…“……的骄傲”，固定搭配。故选B。 7. Although America’s NBA games are ________ , the CBA games are becoming ________in China. A. the more famous; the more popular B. famous; less popular C. the most famous; more popular D. most famous; most popular 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然美国的NBA比赛是最知名的，但在中国，CBA正变得越来越受欢迎。 考查形容词最高级与比较级。famous的最高级是“the most famous”；popular的比较级是“more popular”。第一空格：“America’s NBA games”是全球范围内最知名的篮球赛事，需用最高级“the most famous”。第二空格：“becoming”表示变化趋势，结合语境指CBA在中国变得“更受欢迎”，用比较级“more popular”。因此选C。 8. —New energy vehicles (汽车) ________ more and more people. —You’re right. Technology has improved our lives. A. is used by B. is used to C. are used by D. are used for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——新能源汽车被越来越多的人使用。——你说得对。科技改善了我们的生活。 考查动词短语和主谓一致。be used by被……使用；be used to被用来、习惯于；be used for被用于。主语New energy vehicles为复数名词，谓语动词需用复数形式are；根据“New energy vehicles (汽车) ... more and more people.”可知，新能源汽车被越来越多的人使用，此处表示“被……使用”，应用are used by。故选C。 9. Smith ________ the men in his class ________ two teams and taught them to play his new game. A. across; form B. divided; into C. stopped; from D. poured; into 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：史密斯把他班上的男生分成两队，并教他们玩他的新游戏。 考查动词短语辨析。across...form不构成固定搭配；divided...into把……分成；stopped...from阻止……；poured...into把……倒入。根据“Smith...the men in his class...two teams”可知，史密斯把男生分成两队。故选B。 10. —Could you please tell me ________? —Sure, just go along Main Street. It’s beside the bank. A. when the post office opens today B. where is the post office C. when does the post office open today D. where the post office is 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我邮局在哪里吗？——当然，沿着主街走，它在银行旁边。 考查宾语从句的语序。根据答语“just go along Main Street. It’s beside the bank.”可知询问的是地点，宾语从句连接词用where，排除A和C选项；宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“主语+谓语+其他”，B项是疑问语序，D项是陈述语序。故选D。 第二节完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Many people enjoy dancing. Some of them, however, dance in ____11____ places. Yang Liu, an inheritor (继承人) of bamboo drifting (独竹漂), calls a bamboo pole her stage. Bamboo drifting has a ____12____ of 2,000 years. In ancient times, it was a means of transportation by which the local people would ____13____ the rivers. Now, it has developed into a folk sport. Yang ____14____ to learn drifting at the age of seven. The girl was born with a weak ____15____. In order to keep her fit, her grandmother introduced her to bamboo drifting. Learning this traditional skill, however, is not easy. The bamboo pole is slim and slippery. And it is never still. Yang fell into the water and ____16____ again and again. But with encouragement from her family and a love for this “cool skill”, the girl didn’t give up. She threw herself into practicing bamboo drifting all year round, even in the winter cold and the ____17____ heat. After three years of hard practice, she could ____18____ keep her balance (平衡) on the bamboo pole. But Yang didn’t ____19____ there. To make single bamboo drifting more attractive to the public, she came up with the idea of dancing on a bamboo pole. She went on to practice many difficult movements on her bamboo pole—and suffered the physical pain that came along with it. Now, Yang has made a name for herself ____20____ a dancer on a bamboo pole. “I hope that more people can know about bamboo drifting and enjoy this form of art,” said Yang. 11. A. free B. quiet C. unusual D. crowded 12. A. history B. partner C. problem D. shape 13. A. watch B. cross C. pollute D. smoke 14. A. started B. failed C. hated D. know 15. A. smile B. voice C. body D. head 16. A. got lost B. got drunk C. got injured D. got up 17. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 18. A. finally B. hardly C. probably D. nearly 19. A. stop B. remember C. reach D. encourage 20. A. on B. as C. by D. of 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了独竹漂继承人杨柳克服先天身体弱势，刻苦练习独竹漂技艺，并在竹竿上跳舞，让更多人了解这门艺术的励志故事。 【11题详解】 句意：然而，有些人会在不寻常的地方跳舞。 free自由的；quiet安静的；unusual不寻常的；crowded拥挤的。根据“Yang Liu…calls a bamboo pole her stage.”可知，杨柳把竹竿当成舞台，这显然是一个不寻常的跳舞场所。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：独竹漂已有2000年的历史。 history历史；partner伙伴；problem问题；shape形状。根据“of 2,000 years”以及“In ancient times”可知，此处在介绍独竹漂悠久的历史。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：在古代，它是当地人渡河的一种交通工具。 watch观看；cross越过，渡过；pollute污染；smoke吸烟。根据“a means of transportation”以及“the rivers”可知，交通工具的作用是帮助人们渡过河流。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：杨柳在七岁时开始学习独竹漂。 started开始；failed失败；hated讨厌；know知道。根据“Yang…to learn drifting at the age of seven.”以及“her grandmother introduced her to bamboo drifting”可知，七岁是她接触并着手学习这项技能的时间点。start to do sth.意为“开始做某事”。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：这个女孩天生身体虚弱 smile微笑；voice声音；body身体；head头。根据“In order to keep her fit”可知，她之前的身体状况是虚弱的。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：杨柳一次次掉进水里，一次次受伤。 got lost迷路；got drunk喝醉；got injured受伤；got up起床。根据“suffered the physical pain”可知，她在练习中遭受了身体上的疼痛，结合语境“fell into the water…again and again”可知，她不仅落水，还多次受伤。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：她全身心投入到独竹漂的练习中，全年无休，哪怕是在寒冬酷暑。 spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根据“even in the winter cold…heat”可知，此处是用“冬天的冷”和“夏天的热”形成对比，表示一年四季风雨无阻。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：经过三年的刻苦练习，她终于能在竹竿上保持平衡了。 finally终于；hardly几乎不；probably可能；nearly几乎。根据“After three years of hard practice”可知，经过长达三年的努力，最终达到了目标。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：但杨柳并没有止步于此。 stop停止；remember记得；reach到达；encourage鼓励。根据“But Yang didn’t…there. To make single bamboo drifting more attractive…she came up with the idea of dancing…”可知，她在学会保持平衡后，没有就此停止，而是进一步想出了在竹竿上跳舞的新点子。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：如今，杨柳已经作为 “竹竿上的舞者” 而出名。 on在……上面；as作为；by通过；of……的。根据“Yang has made a name for herself…a dancer”可知，她现在的身份是作为一名舞者被大家熟知。短语make a name for oneself as…，意为“作为……而成名”。故选B。 第二部分 阅读理解(共三节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“T”，错误“F”) ，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Tea bag drinking is most westerners favorite way of drinking tea Do you know how it came about? The tea bag was invented in 1908 by Thomas Sullivan, an American tea seller. He was sending out free tea in silk bags for people to try. People put the bags together with the tea leaves into the cup and added hot water. The tea tasted good, and people thought it was easy to clean the cup. They were not happy when Sullivan started sending them loose (散的) tea again. Sullivan realized that he had a hot new thing in his hands, and he built a machine to pack the bags. As tea bags became popular, they were changed from silk to gauze (薄纱) and later paper. In1952, Lipton Tea made the tea bag even more popular with its invention of the four-sided tea bag. Tea bags were soon a hit in the UK, and today 85% of the tea in the UK is packed in paper bags. However, many people still prefer loose tea. This is because some tea companies put not very good tea in their tea bags. But for most people, tea bags are still the easy, tasty way to go. 21. The tea bag was invented by an English tea seller. 22. The tea in silk bags was welcome because the tea tasted good and the cups were easy to wash. 23. In the UK, the material of the tea bags is mostly paper now. 24. Many people still prefer loose tea because they think loose tea tastes much better. 25. This passage mainly talks about the history of tea bags. 【答案】21. F 22. T 23. T 24. F 25. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了袋泡茶的历史。 21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The tea bag was invented in 1908 by Thomas Sullivan, an American tea seller.”可知，袋泡茶是由美国茶叶销售商发明的，而不是英国茶叶销售商。故选F。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He was sending out free tea in silk bags for people to try.”和“The tea tasted good, and people thought it was easy to clean the cup. They were not happy when Sullivan started sending them loose (散的) tea again.”可知，装在丝绸袋里的茶很受欢迎，因为茶的味道很好，而且杯子也很容易被清洗。故选T。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“and today 85% of the tea in the UK is packed in paper bags”可知，英国现在袋泡茶的材料主要是纸。故选T。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, many people still prefer loose tea. This is because some tea companies put not very good tea in their tea bags.”可知，许多人仍然喜欢散茶是因为有些茶叶公司把不是很好的茶叶放在袋泡茶里，而不是因为散茶的味道更好。故选F。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Tea bag drinking is most westerners favorite way of drinking tea. Do you know how it came about?”并结合全文可知，本文主要介绍了袋泡茶的历史。故选T。 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A There are four important Spring Festival dishes in China. Are you familiar with them? Do you know the meaning of each dish? Celebrate Spring Festival with a Lucky New Year’s Eve Dinner! Deep-fried fish in sweet and sour sauce The Chinese word for fish is “鱼” which sounds the same as “yu”, showing plenty of food. So the dish means a surplus (盈余) of food. Chinese dumplings Chinese dumplings are also called jiaozi. The shape of jiaozi is also similar to the money used in ancient China. So it is believed that they will bring wealth. Eight treasure porridge Eight kinds of ingredients (原料) in this porridge stand for good luck and happiness. It also looks like a treasure bowl, which can get luck together. Four joy meatballs The four meatballs in this dish stand for four joys in life: blessing (祝福), wealth, longevity (长寿) and happiness. The round shape is also a symbol of getting together, for happiness in the new year. 26. Chinese people usually eat these four dishes on ________. A. Double-ninth Day B. Spring Festival C. Dragon Boat Festival D. National Day 27. What can bring wealth among these dishes? A. Eighty treasure porridge. B. Deep-fried fish. C. Jiaozi. D. Common meatballs. 28. What can we know about the four joy meatballs? A. They have four ingredients. B. They stand for four joys in life. C. They mean plenty of food. D. They are not so delicious. 29. From the passage, what can we learn? A. There are over eight kinds of ingredients in the porridge. B. Deep-fried fish in sweet and sour sauce tastes bad. C People around the world are very familiar with these dishes. D. Spring Festival dishes in China have special cultural meanings. 30. In which part of a magazine can we read this passage? A. Culture and food. B. Sports and health. C. Cooking and Life. D. Science and technology. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国人春节时常吃的四道传统菜：糖醋鱼、饺子、八宝粥和四喜丸子。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are four important Spring Festival dishes in China.”可知，中国人通常在春节的时候吃这四种菜。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The shape of jiaozi is also similar to the money used in ancient China. So it is believed that they will bring wealth.”可知，人们认为饺子可以带来好运。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The four meatballs in this dish stand for four joys in life: blessing (祝福), wealth, longevity (长寿) and happiness.”可知，四喜圆子代表着生活中的四种快乐。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are four important Spring Festival dishes in China. Are you familiar with them? Do you know the meaning of each dish?”可知，每道特色菜背后都有深厚的含义。故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“There are four important Spring Festival dishes in China. Are you familiar with them? Do you know the meaning of each dish?”可知，文章讲的是中国春节时的特色菜，以及每道菜后的文化。故选A。 B I joined a band as a drummer in my middle school. I thought it would be fun playing the drums and meeting new friends. At first, it was easy, but a month later, it got difficult. I was the only one who couldn’t keep pace (节奏) with the other players. Our teacher, Angie, singled me out to keep practicing while everyone else got to relax. I felt ashamed as my teammates watched me fail so many times. Finally I got so tired of practicing that I didn’t care about doing it right. “Are you giving up on me, Steve?” Angie asked. “Yes, I am,” I shouted. Angie sent me inside the music room, where I cried out. Then she came in and said, “Don’t be sad. I believe you can make it!” She told me never to give up. She left me alone and I realized Angie was right——by giving up, I was also giving up on the team and myself. With her comfort, I decided to go on practicing. However, I still couldn’t play well. Knowing my difficulties, my teammates gave me a hand. They spent about three more hours practicing with me every week. Thanks to their help, I began to keep pace with them. Later, we performed wonderfully in an important show. In the whole process, I was taught that although we each had our own job to do in a show, it would take all of us working together to make the show great. I felt accepted and made great progress. I love everyone in the band. I can’t imagine what my school life would be like without them. 31. Playing the drum became ________ for Steve after one month. A. easy B. boring C. difficult D. funny 32. The underlined word “ashamed” means “________” in Chinese. A. 惊讶的 B. 兴奋的 C. 愉快的 D. 羞愧的 33. With Angie’s comfort, what did Steve decide to do? A. Go on practicing. B. Have a good rest. C. Join another band. D. Give others a hand. 34. From the experience, Steve learned about ________. A. the importance of a hobby B. the power of music C. the value of teamwork D. the effect of shows 35. What’s the best title of this passage? A. A Kind Teacher B. A Music Lesson C. Being a Drummer D. Work Together to Make It 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在初中时作为鼓手参加了一个乐队，在遇到困难时，作者想要放弃，最后在老师和队友们的帮助下，战胜困难，作者明白了团队合作的重要性。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At first, it was easy, but a month later, it got difficult.”可知，但一个月后，对作者——Steve来说，打鼓变得困难起来。故选C。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“I felt ashamed as my teammates watched me fail so many times.”可知，当我的队友看到我多次失败时，即我感到很羞愧，可推测ashamed表示“羞愧的”。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“With her comfort, I decided to go on practicing.”可知，在Angie的安慰下，Steve决定继续练习。故选A。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In the whole process, I was taught that although we each had our own job to do in a show, it would take all of us working together to make the show great.”可知，在整个过程中，我明白了虽然我们每个人在节目中都有自己的工作要做，但要让节目变得精彩，需要我们所有人共同努力，可推测从这次经历中，Steve明白了团队合作的价值。故选C。 【35题详解】 标题归纳题。根据全文可知，文章主要讲述了作者在初中时作为鼓手参加了一个乐队，在遇到困难时，作者想要放弃，最后在老师和队友们的帮助下，战胜困难，作者明白了团队合作的重要性，即共同努力，实现目标。故选D。 C There have been many great inventions, things that changed the way we live. The first great invention was one that is still very important today—the wheel (轮子). This made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel long ways. For hundreds of years after that, there were few inventions that had as much influences the wheel. Then in the early 1800s, the world started to change. There was little unknown land left in the world. People didn’t have to explore (探索) much any more. They began to work instead to make life better. In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera, the light and the radio. These all became a big part of our life today. The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions: the helicopter (直升飞机) in 1909, movies with sound in 1926, the computer in 1928, and jet planes (喷气式飞机) in 1930. This was also a time when a new material was first made. Nylon came in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wear. By this time most people had a very good life. Man has a desire to explore again. The world was known to man but the stars were not. Man began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then the United States took a step. Since then other countries, including China and Japan, have made their steps into space. In 1969 man took his biggest step from the earth. Americans first walked on the moon. This is certainly just a beginning thought. New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of. 36. People didn’t explore the world ________. A. in the second half of the 19th century B. in the 20th century C. from the 1800s to the 2000s D. at the beginning of the 1800s 37. Which is the right order of the following inventions? A. light—helicopter—computer B. wheel—jet plane—helicopter C. computer—radio—camera D. movie with sound—wheel—nylon 38. ________ is the first country to make a step into space. A. America B. Russia C. China D. Japan 39. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Cameras were invented in the early 1800s. B. The light was the first great invention. C. Nylon changed the kind of clothes people wear. D. Russians were the first to walk on the moon. 40. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. When was light invented? B. Why were cars important? C. Which countries made steps into space? D. What inventions were made in different ages? 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了人类历史上的一些发明，并介绍了这些发明对人们日常生活的影响。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then in the early 1800s, the world started to change...People didn’t have to explore(探索) much any more.”可知，人们在19世纪初还没有探索世界。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera, the light and the radio.”和“The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions: the helicopter(直升飞机) in 1909, movies with sound in 1926, the computer in 1928, and jet planes (喷气式飞机) in 1930.”可知，电灯是在19世纪下半叶被发明的，直升飞机（1909年）和电脑（1928年）是在20世纪上半叶被发明的，所以A项顺序正确。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Man began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step.”可知，俄罗斯是第一个进入太空的国家。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Nylon came in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wear.”可知，尼龙改变了人们穿着的衣物种类。故选C。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“There have been many great inventions, things that changed the way we live.”并结合全文可知，本文主要介绍了不同时代的一些发明。故选D。 第三节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) How to be polite? It’s easy, really. ____41____ Always say words like “thank you” and “please”. It doesn’t matter whether the person helps you or not. ____42____ Appreciation (感激) is an important part of politeness. ____43____ No matter how small, always be thankful. It will make the person feel good about themselves and you as well. Do not do or say anything that might offend (冒犯) someone. Make sure that people feel comfortable around you. ____44____ What seems funny to you might hurt a lot of people. ____45____ We all have different opinions, and being polite means respecting everyone’s thoughts. Don’t pressure others into doing or saying something they would rather not. Life is short, but there is always enough time for being polite. Let’s be better human beings and always ask ourselves if we are being polite to. A. You should agree with everything others say. B. Learn to respect others. C. Just say those words to make your life easier. D. Don’t argue with others. E. And choose your words carefully. F. Here are a few tips you can use to be more polite. G. Always be ready with a smile whenever someone does something nice for you. 【答案】41. F 42. C 43. G 44. E 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了如何变得更有礼貌的几个建议。 【41题详解】 根据“Always say words like ‘thank you’ and ‘please’.”可知，开头是在给出一些礼貌的建议，选项F“这里有一些你可以用来更有礼貌的建议”符合语境。故选F。 42题详解】 根据“It doesn’t matter whether the person helps you or not.”可知，这里强调的是说“谢谢”和“请”的重要性，选项C“只要说这些话就能让你的生活更轻松”符合语境。故选C。 【43题详解】 根据“No matter how small, always be thankful.”可知，此处是对他人所做事的感激，选项G“当有人为你做了好事时，总是准备好微笑”符合语境。故选G。 【44题详解】 根据“Do not do or say anything that might offend (冒犯) someone.”可知，这里强调的是要小心选择言辞，选项E“并且仔细选择你的话语”符合语境。故选E。 【45题详解】 根据“We all have different opinions, and being polite means respecting everyone’s thoughts.”可知，这里强调的是尊重他人，选项B“学会尊重他人”符合语境。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(满分20分) 第三部分 写作(共三节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 46. Watching tree ________ turn yellow reminds me that time goes by quickly. (leaf) 【答案】leaves 【解析】 【详解】句意：看着树叶变黄提醒我时间过得很快。根据“Watching tree…turn yellow”可知，变黄的是树上的叶子。树叶通常不止一片，且tree leaves意为“树叶”，符合语境，故此处应用leaf的复数形式leaves。故填leaves。 47. Today, the _________ (popular) of basketball has risen around the world. 【答案】popularity 【解析】 【详解】句意：现今，篮球运动在世界范围内流行起来。根据题干中“the ... of”可知定冠词the后接名词，popular的名词形式是popularity，意为“流行，受欢迎”，是不可数名词。故填popularity。 48. When do you ________ come back home from school? (normal) 【答案】normally 【解析】 【详解】句意：你通常什么时候放学回家？根据“When do you...come back home from school?”和提示词汇可知，空处需填副词，修饰动词come，normally“通常”为normal的副词。故选normally。 49. My parents expected me to be the best. I don’t want to let ________ down. (they) 【答案】them 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父母希望我成为最好的。我不想让他们失望。they“他们”。根据“I don’t want to let...down.”可知，let sb down“让某人失望”，此处应用人称代词宾格形式。故填them。 50. Jane used to be silent and dared ________ with strangers, but she can give a speech in public now. (not talk) 【答案】not talk 【解析】 【详解】句意：简过去沉默寡言，不敢与陌生人交谈，但现在她能在公众场合发表演讲了。dare可为实义动词或情态动词，dare为实义动词时应在该单词前加助动词构成否定；dare为情态动词时应在该单词后加not构成否定句。根据该句中dared及否定提示词“not talk”可知，该句应为否定句，且dared前没有助动词构成否定句，则该句中dared应为情态动词，其否定形式为“dare not do sth.”。故填not talk。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 51. Now the students in Grade Nine are ________ to the senior high school entrance exam. (倒计时) 【答案】counting down 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在九年级的学生们正在为中考进行倒计时。“倒计时”count down，且由“now”可知是现在进行时，are后接现在分词counting。故填counting down。 52. Jane is very busy these days, for she has a lot of problems to ________. (处理) 【答案】deal with##handle 【解析】 【详解】句意：简这几天很忙，因为她有很多问题要处理。根据汉语提示可知，可用动词短语deal with或动词handle表示。不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填deal with/handle。 53. The international kite festival is held ________ every year. (在四月) 【答案】in April 【解析】 【详解】句意：国际风筝节每年在四月举行。根据汉语提示可知，四月为专有名词April，首字母需大写。在英语中，表示在某个月份前通常用介词in，故填in April。 54. Most little kids like these ________. (童话故事) 【答案】fairy tales 【解析】 【详解】句意：大多数小孩都喜欢这些童话故事。根据汉语提示可知，此处是短语fairy tale。根据指示代词“these”可知，其后接的名词应用复数形式，tale的复数是tales。故填fairy tales。 55. Your success ________ how hard you work at your lessons. (取决于) 【答案】depends on 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的成功取决于你学习努力的程度。根据汉语提示可知，此处是短语depend on。根据“how hard you work…”可知，从句是一般现在时，主句也应用一般现在时。主语“Your success”是第三人称单数，谓语动词depend需变为单数第三人称形式depends。故填depends on。 第三节 书面表达(满分10分) 56. 时光流逝，我们每天都在成长。过去的几年，你都发生了哪些变化？请你以“I Have Changed a Lot”为题，写一篇英语短文，从外貌、性格、爱好等方面，谈谈你这几年的变化。 要求： 1. 词数不少于 60词； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。 I Have Changed a Lot ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I Have Changed a Lot I have changed a lot in the past three years. I used to be short when I was younger, but now I am tall. I didn’t use to wear glasses. But now I wear a pair of glasses. I used to be quiet, but now I’m outgoing and active. I often take part in all kinds of activities. I can speak in public. I used to hate gym class, but now it’s my favorite class. I often play soccer with my classmates after class. It’s good for my health. Playing sports makes me stronger and stronger. I really have changed a lot. What about you? 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：根据所给话题完成写作，从外貌、性格、爱好等方面，谈谈你这几年的变化。注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，整体说明自己变化了很多； 第二步，具体从外貌、性格、爱好等方面，谈谈你这几年的变化； 第三步，最后表达总结 [亮点词汇] ① used to be曾经是 ② take part in参加 ③ be good for对……好处 [高分句型] ①I used to be short when I was younger, but now I am tall.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②Playing sports makes me stronger and stronger.（动名词短语作主语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 麒麟区第五中学2025-2026学年上学期期中考试 九年级英语试卷 （本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷，共4页。满分70分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1.本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷选择题(满分50分) 第一部分英语知识运用(共二节，满分20分) 第一节单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 1. —Can you tell me something about those chairs? —Of course. They are made ________ wood and they are made ________ Africa. A. in, from B. of, in C. into, of D. from, into 2. In the speech competition, she introduced ________ confidently. How wonderful she was! A. she B. her C. hers D. herself 3. _______ beautiful gift! I really like it. A. What a B. What an C. How D. How a 4. We also ________ to learn how to be polite when we ask for help. A. need B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t 5. —Learning to love is like learning to walk. —Yes. ________ we step out bravely, we’ll find it’s not so difficult. A. As soon as B. As well as C. As long as D. As for 6. More and more people come to visit the Great Wall. It is the ________ of China. A. courage B. pride C. effect D. proud 7. Although America’s NBA games are ________ , the CBA games are becoming ________in China. A. the more famous; the more popular B. famous; less popular C. the most famous; more popular D. most famous; most popular 8. —New energy vehicles (汽车) ________ more and more people. —You’re right. Technology has improved our lives. A. is used by B. is used to C. are used by D. are used for 9. Smith ________ the men in his class ________ two teams and taught them to play his new game. A. across; form B. divided; into C. stopped; from D. poured; into 10. —Could you please tell me ________? —Sure, just go along Main Street. It’s beside the bank. A. when the post office opens today B. where is the post office C. when does the post office open today D. where the post office is 第二节完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Many people enjoy dancing. Some of them, however, dance in ____11____ places. Yang Liu, an inheritor (继承人) of bamboo drifting (独竹漂), calls a bamboo pole her stage. Bamboo drifting has a ____12____ of 2,000 years. In ancient times, it was a means of transportation by which the local people would ____13____ the rivers. Now, it has developed into a folk sport. Yang ____14____ to learn drifting at the age of seven. The girl was born with a weak ____15____. In order to keep her fit, her grandmother introduced her to bamboo drifting. Learning this traditional skill, however, is not easy. The bamboo pole is slim and slippery. And it is never still. Yang fell into the water and ____16____ again and again. But with encouragement from her family and a love for this “cool skill”, the girl didn’t give up. She threw herself into practicing bamboo drifting all year round, even in the winter cold and the ____17____ heat. After three years of hard practice, she could ____18____ keep her balance (平衡) on the bamboo pole. But Yang didn’t ____19____ there. To make single bamboo drifting more attractive to the public she came up with the idea of dancing on a bamboo pole. She went on to practice many difficult movements on her bamboo pole—and suffered the physical pain that came along with it. Now, Yang has made a name for herself ____20____ a dancer on a bamboo pole. “I hope that more people can know about bamboo drifting and enjoy this form of art,” said Yang. 11. A. free B. quiet C. unusual D. crowded 12. A. history B. partner C. problem D. shape 13. A. watch B. cross C. pollute D. smoke 14 A. started B. failed C. hated D. know 15. A. smile B. voice C. body D. head 16. A. got lost B. got drunk C. got injured D. got up 17. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 18. A. finally B. hardly C. probably D. nearly 19. A. stop B. remember C. reach D. encourage 20. A. on B. as C. by D. of 第二部分 阅读理解(共三节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“T”，错误“F”) ，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Tea bag drinking is most westerners favorite way of drinking tea. Do you know how it came about? The tea bag was invented in 1908 by Thomas Sullivan, an American tea seller. He was sending out free tea in silk bags for people to try. People put the bags together with the tea leaves into the cup and added hot water. The tea tasted good, and people thought it was easy to clean the cup. They were not happy when Sullivan started sending them loose (散的) tea again. Sullivan realized that he had a hot new thing in his hands, and he built a machine to pack the bags. As tea bags became popular, they were changed from silk to gauze (薄纱) and later paper. In1952, Lipton Tea made the tea bag even more popular with its invention of the four-sided tea bag. Tea bags were soon a hit in the UK, and today 85% of the tea in the UK is packed in paper bags. However, many people still prefer loose tea. This is because some tea companies put not very good tea in their tea bags. But for most people, tea bags are still the easy, tasty way to go. 21. The tea bag was invented by an English tea seller. 22. The tea in silk bags was welcome because the tea tasted good and the cups were easy to wash. 23. In the UK, the material of the tea bags is mostly paper now. 24. Many people still prefer loose tea because they think loose tea tastes much better. 25. This passage mainly talks about the history of tea bags. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A There are four important Spring Festival dishes in China. Are you familiar with them? Do you know the meaning of each dish? Celebrate Spring Festival with a Lucky New Year’s Eve Dinner! Deep-fried fish in sweet and sour sauce The Chinese word for fish is “鱼” which sounds the same as “yu”, showing plenty of food. So the dish means a surplus (盈余) of food. Chinese dumplings Chinese dumplings are also called jiaozi. The shape of jiaozi is also similar to the money used in ancient China. So it is believed that they will bring wealth. Eight treasure porridge Eight kinds of ingredients (原料) in this porridge stand for good luck and happiness. It also looks like a treasure bowl, which can get luck together. Four joy meatballs The four meatballs in this dish stand for four joys in life: blessing (祝福), wealth, longevity (长寿) and happiness. The round shape is also a symbol of getting together, for happiness in the new year. 26. Chinese people usually eat these four dishes on ________. A. Double-ninth Day B. Spring Festival C. Dragon Boat Festival D. National Day 27. What can bring wealth among these dishes? A. Eighty treasure porridge. B. Deep-fried fish. C. Jiaozi. D. Common meatballs. 28. What can we know about the four joy meatballs? A They have four ingredients. B. They stand for four joys in life. C. They mean plenty of food. D. They are not so delicious. 29. From the passage, what can we learn? A. There are over eight kinds of ingredients in the porridge. B. Deep-fried fish in sweet and sour sauce tastes bad. C. People around the world are very familiar with these dishes. D Spring Festival dishes in China have special cultural meanings. 30. In which part of a magazine can we read this passage? A. Culture and food. B. Sports and health. C. Cooking and Life. D. Science and technology. B I joined a band as a drummer in my middle school. I thought it would be fun playing the drums and meeting new friends. At first, it was easy, but a month later, it got difficult. I was the only one who couldn’t keep pace (节奏) with the other players. Our teacher, Angie, singled me out to keep practicing while everyone else got to relax. I felt ashamed as my teammates watched me fail so many times. Finally I got so tired of practicing that I didn’t care about doing it right. “Are you giving up on me, Steve?” Angie asked. “Yes, I am,” I shouted. Angie sent me inside the music room, where I cried out. Then she came in and said, “Don’t be sad. I believe you can make it!” She told me never to give up. She left me alone and I realized Angie was right——by giving up, I was also giving up on the team and myself. With her comfort, I decided to go on practicing. However, I still couldn’t play well. Knowing my difficulties, my teammates gave me a hand. They spent about three more hours practicing with me every week. Thanks to their help, I began to keep pace with them. Later, we performed wonderfully in an important show. In the whole process, I was taught that although we each had our own job to do in a show, it would take all of us working together to make the show great. I felt accepted and made great progress. I love everyone in the band. I can’t imagine what my school life would be like without them. 31. Playing the drum became ________ for Steve after one month. A. easy B. boring C. difficult D. funny 32. The underlined word “ashamed” means “________” in Chinese. A. 惊讶的 B. 兴奋的 C. 愉快的 D. 羞愧的 33. With Angie’s comfort, what did Steve decide to do? A. Go on practicing. B. Have a good rest. C. Join another band. D. Give others a hand. 34. From the experience, Steve learned about ________. A. the importance of a hobby B. the power of music C. the value of teamwork D. the effect of shows 35. What’s the best title of this passage? A. A Kind Teacher B. A Music Lesson C. Being a Drummer D. Work Together to Make It C There have been many great inventions, things that changed the way we live. The first great invention was one that is still very important today—the wheel (轮子). This made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel long ways. For hundreds of years after that, there were few inventions that had as much influences the wheel. Then in the early 1800s, the world started to change. There was little unknown land left in the world. People didn’t have to explore (探索) much any more. They began to work instead to make life better. In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera, the light and the radio. These all became a big part of our life today. The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions: the helicopter (直升飞机) in 1909, movies with sound in 1926, the computer in 1928, and jet planes (喷气式飞机) in 1930. This was also a time when a new material was first made. Nylon came in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wear. By this time most people had a very good life. Man has a desire to explore again. The world was known to man but the stars were not. Man began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then the United States took a step. Since then other countries, including China and Japan, have made their steps into space. In 1969 man took his biggest step from the earth. Americans first walked on the moon. This is certainly just a beginning thought. New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of. 36. People didn’t explore the world ________. A. in the second half of the 19th century B. in the 20th century C. from the 1800s to the 2000s D. at the beginning of the 1800s 37. Which is the right order of the following inventions? A. light—helicopter—computer B. wheel—jet plane—helicopter C. computer—radio—camera D. movie with sound—wheel—nylon 38. ________ is the first country to make a step into space. A. America B. Russia C. China D. Japan 39. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Cameras were invented in the early 1800s. B. The light was the first great invention. C. Nylon changed the kind of clothes people wear. D. Russians were the first to walk on the moon. 40. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. When was light invented? B Why were cars important? C. Which countries made steps into space? D. What inventions were made in different ages? 第三节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) How to be polite? It’s easy, really. ____41____ Always say words like “thank you” and “please”. It doesn’t matter whether the person helps you or not. ____42____ Appreciation (感激) is an important part of politeness. ____43____ No matter how small, always be thankful. It will make the person feel good about themselves and you as well. Do not do or say anything that might offend (冒犯) someone. Make sure that people feel comfortable around you. ____44____ What seems funny to you might hurt a lot of people. ____45____ We all have different opinions, and being polite means respecting everyone’s thoughts. Don’t pressure others into doing or saying something they would rather not. Life is short, but there is always enough time for being polite. Let’s be better human beings and always ask ourselves if we are being polite to. A. You should agree with everything others say. B. Learn to respect others. C. Just say those words to make your life easier. D. Don’t argue with others. E. And choose your words carefully. F. Here are a few tips you can use to be more polite. G. Always be ready with a smile whenever someone does something nice for you. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(满分20分) 第三部分 写作(共三节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 46. Watching tree ________ turn yellow reminds me that time goes by quickly. (leaf) 47. Today, the _________ (popular) of basketball has risen around the world. 48. When do you ________ come back home from school? (normal) 49. My parents expected me to be the best. I don’t want to let ________ down. (they) 50. Jane used to be silent and dared ________ with strangers, but she can give a speech in public now. (not talk) 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 51. Now the students in Grade Nine are ________ to the senior high school entrance exam. (倒计时) 52. Jane is very busy these days, for she has a lot of problems to ________. (处理) 53. The international kite festival is held ________ every year. (在四月) 54. Most little kids like these ________. (童话故事) 55. Your success ________ how hard you work at your lessons. (取决于) 第三节 书面表达(满分10分) 56. 时光流逝，我们每天都在成长。过去的几年，你都发生了哪些变化？请你以“I Have Changed a Lot”为题，写一篇英语短文，从外貌、性格、爱好等方面，谈谈你这几年的变化。 要求： 1. 词数不少于 60词； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。 I Have Changed a Lot ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $