辽宁省沈阳初一英语下学期阶段性测试 沪教版Unit2

**基本信息** 本单元卷以自然保护与旅行体验为主题，整合阅读、完形、写作等多元题型，覆盖七下Unit2核心语言知识，通过真实情境素材提升语言能力与文化意识，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读|20题/40分|细节理解、指代关系、推理判断|选用大熊猫国家公园、黄石公园等真实素材，融入2025年数据，体现时代性与文化传承| |阅读填空|5题/10分|语篇衔接与逻辑|以法国旅行为情境，考查信息匹配能力，培养思维品质| |完形填空|10题/10分|词汇运用、语法结构|围绕大熊猫国家公园展开，巩固"in the wild"等单元核心表达| |任务型阅读|5题/10分|信息提取与表达|以埃菲尔铁塔为载体，设置事实性问题与开放性问题，提升学习能力| |写作|2节/30分|语法应用、书面表达|语法填空结合法国旅行经历，明信片写作模拟真实沟通场景，强化语言综合运用|

沈阳七年级英语下学期阶段性测试 （沪教牛津版七下Unit2）（原卷) （时间：80分钟 满分：100分） 1、 阅读（每小题2分，满分40分） A Giant Panda National Park — A Success Story in 2025 In 2025, the Giant Panda National Park celebrated a big success. The number of wild giant pandas in the park reached 1,800. That’s 200 more than five years ago! The park was set up to protect pandas and their home. It is huge — 27,134 km², which is larger than many countries. The park is covered by forests and mountains. The highest mountain is 5,588 metres tall. Visitors from all over the world come to the park. “I saw a panda eating bamboo just 10 metres away!” said a tourist from the UK. “It was a once-in-a-lifetime experience.” The park is not only for pandas. It also protects golden monkeys, leopards and many other animals. In winter, visitors can ski down the mountains. In summer, they can go hiking and boating. The Chinese government plans to open three more national parks by 2026. “We want to save our natural heritage for our children,” said a park worker. ( ) 1. How many wild giant pandas were there in the park in 2025? A. 1,600. B. 1,800. C. 2,000. D. 27,134. ( ) 2. What does the underlined word “It” refer to? A. The mountain. B. The forest. C. The park. D. The tourist. ( ) 3. What can visitors do in the park in winter? A. Go boating. B. Go hiking. C. See golden monkeys. D. Ski down the mountains. ( ) 4. What does the park worker mean by “natural heritage”? A. Man-made buildings. B. Important natural places and animals. C. Modern cities. D. Local food. ( ) 5. What can we learn from the passage? A. The park is very small. B. The park only protects pandas. C. More national parks will open. D. Visitors cannot go into the park. B A Postcard from Paris Wang Yao is on holiday in Paris. She wrote a postcard to her friend Wu Di. Here is the postcard. 12 July Dear Wu Di, We arrived here yesterday by plane. We’re staying at the Star Hotel. It is just 500 metres from the River Seine! Today we visited the Louvre Museum. I saw the Mona Lisa. It is smaller than I thought, but it is excellent. Tomorrow we will go to the Eiffel Tower. I will take the lift to the top. I can’t wait! Best wishes, Wang Yao Wu Di Room 2503, Building 8 200 Garden Road Guangzhou, Guangdong 510000 China ( ) 6. Where is Wang Yao? A. In Guangzhou. B. In Paris. C. In London. D. In Rome. ( ) 7. How did Wang Yao go to Paris? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By ship. D. By car. ( ) 8. What did Wang Yao do today? A. She went to the Eiffel Tower. B. She took a cruise. C. She visited the Louvre Museum. D. She stayed at the hotel. ( ) 9. What will Wang Yao do tomorrow? A. Visit the Louvre Museum. B. Go shopping. C. Go to the Eiffel Tower. D. Take a river cruise. ( ) 10. Why does Wang Yao say “I can’t wait”? A. Because she is tired. B. Because she is excited. C. Because she is sad. D. Because she is hungry. C Yellowstone National Park: A Wonder of Nature Yellowstone is the oldest national park in the world. It lies in the USA. The park sits in the middle of an active volcano. The volcano is 72 km wide! That’s huge. Yellowstone has four mountain ranges. The highest mountain is 3,462 metres tall. The park gets several million visitors each year. What can you see and do in Yellowstone? · Visit the hot springs. The water is very hot and colourful. · Watch wild animals like bears, wolves and bisons. · Go climbing, fishing, cycling or hiking. · In winter, ride a snowmobile across the snow. In 2025, Yellowstone welcomed a record 5 million visitors. Many of them came from other countries. “Yellowstone has something for everyone,” said a park guide. If you love nature, Yellowstone is the perfect place for you. But remember: do not feed the wild animals. Stay safe and enjoy your trip! ( ) 11. How wide is the volcano in Yellowstone? A. 72 km. B. 3,462 km. C. 27,134 km. D. 8,991 km. ( ) 12. What are “hot springs”? A. Cold rivers. B. Hot and colourful water. C. High mountains. D. Deep caves. ( ) 13. Which animal is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Bears. B. Wolves. C. Pandas. D. Bisons. ( ) 14. How many visitors did Yellowstone get in 2025? A. 2 million. B. 3 million. C. 4 million. D. 5 million. ( ) 15. What should visitors remember? A. To feed the animals. B. To climb every mountain. C. Not to feed the wild animals. D. To ride a snowmobile in summer. D Zhangjiajie: A Natural Wonder Do you know Zhangjiajie National Forest Park? It lies in Hunan Province, China. It is world‑famous for its pillarlike mountains — tall, thin rocks that look like pillars（柱子）. How did these strange mountains form? The story started at the bottom of the sea. Over millions of years, rivers carried sand into the sea. The sand was pressed down and slowly turned into hard sandstone（砂岩）. Later, the sea floor rose and became land. The wind and rivers cut deep into the rock. Little by little, the beautiful pillarlike mountains appeared. Today, Zhangjiajie is a must‑visit place. In 2025, it received over 12 million tourists. Many people came to see the mountains that inspired the movie Avatar. The Chinese government set up the park to protect this unique landscape. Visitors can go hiking, take a glass lift, or walk on the world’s highest and longest glass bridge. “It feels like walking in the sky,” said a tourist from the UK. “Nature is truly excellent here.” If you love nature and amazing views, Zhangjiajie is the perfect destination for you. ( ) 16. Where is Zhangjiajie National Forest Park? A. In Sichuan Province. B. In Hunan Province. C. In Gansu Province. D. In Shaanxi Province. ( ) 17. How did the pillarlike mountains form? A. People built them by hand. B. A volcano made them. C. Wind and water cut the rock over a long time. D. An earthquake broke the land. ( ) 18. How many tourists visited Zhangjiajie in 2025? A. About 1,600. B. About 7 million. C. About 8,991. D. About 12 million. ( ) 19. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refer to? A. The glass bridge. B. Walking in the sky. C. Visiting Zhangjiajie. D. The view from the UK. ( ) 20. Why did the Chinese government set up the park? A. To build more glass bridges. B. To protect the unique landscape. C. To make movies like Avatar. D. To receive more foreign tourists. 2、 （原创）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个选项是多余的（每小题2分，满分10分） France is a great travel destination. It lies in Western Europe. 21. Here are some must-dos in France. First, visit Paris. The capital city is rich in history and culture. 22. You can see the Eiffel Tower and the Arc de Triomphe. Second, go to the Louvre Museum. 23. The most famous one is the Mona Lisa. Third, take a walk along the River Seine. 24. It is very relaxing. Fourth, if you like wine, go to the Loire Valley. 25. The local farmers grow excellent grapes to make French wine. France has something for everyone. Why not visit it this year? A. There are many beautiful paintings there. B. You can also enjoy a short break at a café. C. It is the perfect place for a summer holiday. D. You can visit many places of interest there. E. It is famous for its many vineyards. F. What can you see and do there? 3、 完形填空（共10题，每小题1分，满分10分） （原创）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 The 11. Panda National Park is a protected area in China. It 12. across Sichuan, Gansu and Shaanxi. The park is 13. --27,134 km² in size. Over 70% of the park is covered by forest. It is 14. to over 1,600 wild giant pandas. In 2025, the park 15. more than 2 million visitors from all over the world. These 16. came to see the cute bears 17. the wild. They could also 18. other amazing animals like golden monkeys and leopards. The best time to visit is 19. , because pandas are very active then. The government 20. the park to protect these endangered animals. Thanks to these efforts, the panda population is growing. ( ) 26. A. Giant B. Small C. Big D. Large ( ) 27. A. lies B. stretches C. remains D. receives ( ) 28. A. tiny B. huge C. perfect D. excellent ( ) 29. A. home B. school C. garden D. park ( ) 30. A. gave B. received C. sent D. discovered ( ) 31. A. guides B. tourists C. farmers D. drivers ( ) 32. A. on B. at C. in D. for ( ) 33. A. discover B. protect C. set up D. go sightseeing ( ) 34. A. winter B. summer C. all year round D. spring ( ) 35. A. set up B. took up C. looked up D. woke up 4、 （原创）任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答46~50五个问题。 The Eiffel Tower — A Must-See in Paris The Eiffel Tower is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. It lies in Paris, France. Here are some key facts about it. · It was finished in 1889. · It remained the tallest building in the world for 41 years. · It is 330 metres tall today. · It is painted every 7 years. It takes between 18 months and over 3 years to finish painting each time. · It receives almost 7 million visitors every year. · There are two ways to get to the top: take the lift, or walk up more than 1,600 steps. Some unusual events also happened at the Eiffel Tower. In 1948, an elephant walked up to the first floor. In 1983, two men went up and down the stairs on motorcycles. Today, the Eiffel Tower is still a popular place for sightseeing. Millions of tourists go there every year to enjoy the perfect view of Paris. 36. When was the Eiffel Tower finished? 37. How tall is the Eiffel Tower? 38. How many visitors does the Eiffel Tower receive each year? 39. What unusual event happened in 1948? 40. Would you like to walk up the stairs or take the lift? Why? 5、 写作（共三节；满分30分） 第一节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） （原创）根据句子意思用所给单词的适当形式填空或填入所缺单词。 Last year, I went on a trip to 41. (French) with my family. We visited 42. (the) Eiffel Tower first. The tower was very tall, 43. we decided to take the lift. At the top, the view was 44. (excellence). After that, we went to 45. (a) Louvre Museum. I saw the Mona Lisa. It is a very famous 46. (paint). The next day, we took a train to Nice. It 47. (lie) on the coast. The beaches were 48. (perfectly) for swimming. I 49. (prefer) the beach to the mountains. We stayed there for three days 50. then flew home. 第二节 书面表达（20分） （原创）51. 假设你正在法国巴黎度假。请你根据以下提示，给好朋友李明写一张明信片（postcard），告诉他你的旅行情况。 明信片格式要求： · 日期、称呼、正文、结尾、签名、收信人地址（可简写为：Li Ming, No.5 Middle School, Guangzhou, China） 内容要点： 1. 你什么时候到达巴黎，住在哪里； 2. 你已经做了什么（如参观卢浮宫、塞纳河游船等）； 3. 你明天打算做什么（如参观埃菲尔铁塔）； 4. 表达你的感受。 注意： · 词数50词左右； · 正确使用专有名词（如地名、博物馆名等）的大写； · 可适当使用and, but, so。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 沈阳七年级英语下学期阶段性测试 （沪教牛津版七下Unit2）（答案及解析) 阅读（每小题2分，满分40分） A 1. B 解析：文中第一段明确提到“The number of wild giant pandas in the park reached 1,800”。 2. C 解析：划线词“It”所在句“It is huge — 27,134 km²”中的“It”指代前一句的主语“the Giant Panda National Park”。 3. D 解析：第四段提到“In winter, visitors can ski down the mountains”。 4. B 解析：根据上下文，公园保护的是大熊猫、金丝猴等动物以及森林、山脉等自然环境，“natural heritage”意为“重要的自然场所和动物”。 5. C 解析：最后一段提到“The Chinese government plans to open three more national parks by 2026”，因此会有更多国家公园开放。其他选项与文意相反。 B 6. B 解析：明信片开头“We arrived here yesterday by plane”以及内容提到参观卢浮宫、埃菲尔铁塔，可知她在巴黎。 7. B 解析：明信片第一句“We arrived here yesterday by plane”。 8. C 解析：正文中说“Today we visited the Louvre Museum”。 9. C 解析：“Tomorrow we will go to the Eiffel Tower”。 10. B 解析：“I can’t wait”表示非常期待、兴奋，因为她即将去埃菲尔铁塔。 C 11. A 解析：第一段“The volcano is 72 km wide!”。 12. B 解析：文中对hot springs的描述是“The water is very hot and colourful”。 13. C 解析：文中提到了bears, wolves, bisons，没有提到pandas。 14. D 解析：第四段“Yellowstone welcomed a record 5 million visitors”。 15. C 解析：最后一段“do not feed the wild animals”。 D 16. B 解析：第一段“It lies in Hunan Province, China”。 17. C 解析：第二段说明山脉是由风和水长期侵蚀岩石形成的。 18. D 解析：第三段“it received over 12 million tourists”。 19. B 解析：第四段引号内游客的话“It feels like walking in the sky”，这里的“It”指代“walking in the sky”。 20. B 解析：第三段“The Chinese government set up the park to protect this unique landscape”。 1、 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个选项是多余的（每小题2分，满分10分） 21. F 解析：前句说法国是很好的旅游目的地，后句说“Here are some must-dos”，中间应问“在那里可以看到和做什么”，F项符合。 22. D 解析：前句说巴黎历史文化丰富，后句举例可以看到埃菲尔铁塔和凯旋门，D项“You can visit many places of interest there”承上启下。 23. A 解析：前句建议去卢浮宫，后句说最有名的画作是《蒙娜丽莎》，A项“那里有很多漂亮的画作”自然衔接。 24. B 解析：前句说沿着塞纳河散步，后句说非常放松，B项“你也可以在咖啡馆短暂休息”补充活动。 25. E 解析：前句建议去卢瓦尔河谷，后句说当地农民种植优质葡萄酿酒，E项“它以许多葡萄园而闻名”引出原因。 多余选项：C（适合夏季假期，文中未提及）。 三、完形填空 26. A 解析：专有名词“Giant Panda National Park”，首字母大写。 27. B 解析：stretch across 表示“延伸跨越”，描述国家公园横跨三省。lie表示“位于”时通常不接across。 28. B 解析：后文提到27,134 km²，说明公园“巨大”，huge符合。 29. A 解析：be home to... 意为“是……的家园/栖息地”。 30. B 解析：receive visitors 表示“接待游客”。 31. B 解析：来公园看熊猫的是“游客”（tourists）。 32. C 解析：in the wild 为固定短语，“在野外”。 33. A 解析：discover 意为“发现”，游客可以发现其他动物。protect 是“保护”，但此处是游客的行为。 34. C 解析：文中说“pandas are very active then”，结合常识大熊猫全年都活跃，且前文未指定季节，all year round 最佳。 35. A 解析：set up the park 意为“建立公园”。 四、任务型阅读 36. In 1889. 解析：文中“It was finished in 1889”。 37. 330 metres. 解析：“It is 330 metres tall today”。 38. Almost 7 million. 解析：“It receives almost 7 million visitors every year”。 39. An elephant walked up to the first floor. 解析：“In 1948, an elephant walked up to the first floor”。 40. （开放题，合理即可） 参考答案：I would like to take the lift because it is faster and easier. / I would like to walk up the stairs because it is more challenging and I can enjoy the view step by step. 解析：学生可根据个人喜好回答，需给出理由。 五、写作 第一节 语法填空 41. France 解析：trip to + 国家名，France。 42. the 解析：专有名词“the Eiffel Tower”前加定冠词。 43. so 解析：塔很高，所以我们决定乘电梯，因果关系用so。 44. excellent 解析：was后接形容词，excellence改为excellent。 45. the 解析：Louvre Museum是专有名词，加the。 46. painting 解析：a famous painting 一幅著名的画作。 47. lies 解析：一般现在时，主语it第三人称单数，lie加s。 48. perfect 解析：be动词后接形容词，perfectly改为perfect。 49. preferred 解析：描述过去的事情，用一般过去时preferred。 50. and 解析：表示顺承关系“待了三天然后飞回家”，用and。 第2节 书面表达 12 July Dear Li Ming, We arrived in Paris yesterday by plane. We are staying at a small hotel near the River Seine. Today we visited the Louvre Museum and took a cruise on the river. The paintings were excellent. Tomorrow we will go to the Eiffel Tower. I am so excited! Paris is a perfect city. Best wishes, Wang Yao 评分标准： · 内容完整（包含到达时间、住宿、已做之事、明日计划、感受）——8分 · 格式正确（日期、称呼、结尾、签名、地址）——4分 · 语法正确（专有名词大写、and/but/so使用恰当）——4分 · 词汇和拼写——2分 · 整体流畅度——2分 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Sheet1 沈阳七年级英语下学期阶段性测试（沪教牛津版七下Unit2）（细目表) 题号 题型 考察内容 认知层级 分值 预估难度 1 阅读A篇（选择） 细节理解：2025年大熊猫国家公园野生大熊猫数量 理解 2 0.7 2 阅读A篇（选择） 代词指代：it在文中的指代（the park） 理解 2 0.65 3 阅读A篇（选择） 细节理解：冬季在公园可以做什么（ski） 理解 2 0.7 4 阅读A篇（选择） 词义猜测：natural heritage（自然遗产） 理解 2 0.6 5 阅读A篇（选择） 推理判断：从文中可知更多国家公园将开放 推理 2 0.65 6 阅读B篇（选择） 细节理解：王瑶现在在哪里（Paris） 理解 2 0.8 7 阅读B篇（选择） 细节理解：去巴黎的交通方式（by plane） 理解 2 0.85 8 阅读B篇（选择） 细节理解：今天做了什么（参观卢浮宫） 理解 2 0.8 9 阅读B篇（选择） 细节理解：明天计划做什么（去埃菲尔铁塔） 理解 2 0.8 10 阅读B篇（选择） 情感推断：为什么说“I can’t wait”（兴奋） 推理 2 0.75 11 阅读C篇（选择） 细节理解：黄石火山宽度（72 km） 理解 2 0.7 12 阅读C篇（选择） 词义理解：hot springs（温泉，热而多彩的水） 理解 2 0.8 13 阅读C篇（选择） 细节排除：文中未提及的动物（pandas） 理解 2 0.75 14 阅读C篇（选择） 细节理解：2025年黄石游客数量（5 million） 理解 2 0.65 15 阅读C篇（选择） 细节理解：游客应记住什么（不要喂野生动物） 理解 2 0.7 16 阅读D篇（选择） 细节理解：张家界所在省份（Hunan） 理解 2 0.75 17 阅读D篇（选择） 细节理解：柱状山形成原因（风和水的长期侵蚀） 理解 2 0.65 18 阅读D篇（选择） 细节理解：2025年张家界游客数（over 12 million） 理解 2 0.7 19 阅读D篇（选择） 代词指代：it在语境中指代（walking in the sky） 理解 2 0.6 20 阅读D篇（选择） 细节理解：政府建立公园的目的（保护独特景观） 理解 2 0.75 21 选择填空 语篇连贯：问句“What can you see and do there?”引出下文 应用 2 0.65 22 选择填空 语篇连贯：承接巴黎历史文化，说明可参观名胜 应用 2 0.7 23 选择填空 语篇连贯：介绍卢浮宫有许多画作，引出蒙娜丽莎 应用 2 0.7 24 选择填空 语篇连贯：塞纳河畔可做的事（咖啡馆短休） 应用 2 0.65 25 选择填空 语篇连贯：卢瓦尔河谷以葡萄园闻名 应用 2 0.65 26 完形填空 专有名词：Giant Panda National Park的正确形式 记忆 1 0.8 27 完形填空 动词辨析：stretch across（延伸跨越） 理解 1 0.6 28 完形填空 形容词辨析：huge（巨大的） 理解 1 0.7 29 完形填空 固定搭配：be home to（是……的家园） 记忆 1 0.75 30 完形填空 动词辨析：receive visitors（接待游客） 理解 1 0.65 31 完形填空 名词辨析：tourists（游客） 理解 1 0.7 32 完形填空 介词短语：in the wild（在野外） 记忆 1 0.75 33 完形填空 动词辨析：discover（发现） 理解 1 0.65 34 完形填空 时间短语：all year round（全年） 理解 1 0.6 35 完形填空 动词短语：set up（建立） 记忆 1 0.7 36 任务型阅读 信息获取：埃菲尔铁塔建成时间（1889年） 理解 2 0.8 37 任务型阅读 信息获取：埃菲尔铁塔高度（330 metres） 理解 2 0.8 38 任务型阅读 信息获取：年游客量（almost 7 million） 理解 2 0.75 39 任务型阅读 信息获取：1948年发生的奇特事件（大象走上第一层） 理解 2 0.7 40 任务型阅读 开放性问题：选择爬楼梯还是电梯并说明理由 应用/评价 2 0.85 41 语法填空 国家名词：France 记忆 1 0.7 42 语法填空 定冠词：the Eiffel Tower 理解 1 0.65 43 语法填空 连词so（因果关系） 应用 1 0.7 44 语法填空 形容词：excellent（作表语） 理解 1 0.65 45 语法填空 定冠词：the Louvre Museum 理解 1 0.7 46 语法填空 名词：painting（画作） 理解 1 0.7 47 语法填空 动词时态/主谓一致：lies 应用 1 0.75 48 语法填空 形容词：perfect（作表语） 理解 1 0.65 49 语法填空 动词时态：preferred（一般过去时） 应用 1 0.7 50 语法填空 连词and（顺承关系） 应用 1 0.6 51 书面表达（明信片） 综合语言运用：明信片格式、专有名词大写、and/but/so的使用、描述旅行经历 创造 20 0.65 $