月考复习之高分必刷·易错易混强化训练80题（Units 5-6）- 2025-2026学年人教版七年级下册英语

**基本信息** 初中英语月考专项训练，聚焦Units 5-6易错易混点，通过80题系统覆盖现在进行时、动词短语、连词等核心语法词汇，强化语言应用与思维辨析能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|30题（如1/2/12题）|语境辨析+语法应用|以现在进行时为核心，辐射动词短语（run after）、连词（although/but）等考点，形成"语法规则-语境应用-易混对比"逻辑链| |语法填空|10题|语篇填空|通过家庭活动场景，综合考查时态（现在进行时）、词性转换（sun→sunny）等，体现语法在语篇中的连贯应用| |完形填空|20题（A/B篇）|情境理解+词汇辨析|以家庭日常和滑雪经历为情境，融合现在进行时、动词短语（take part in/join）等，强化语言能力与思维品质的结合| |完成句子|20题|汉译英+句型转换|聚焦易错表达（because of/because）、句型转换（感叹句/现在进行时），巩固知识迁移与应用能力|

答案解析 一、单项选择（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 1. 答案：C。解析：Listen!是现在进行时标志，结构be+doing，主语who单数用is singing；A缺少be动词，B一般现在时，D主语不符。 2. 答案：A。解析：now是现在进行时标志，主语mother单数用is；第二空主语she单数用is cooking；B主语错误，C时态错误，D时态错误。 3. 答案：D。解析：tourists游客，每年很多游客参观杭州；A乘客，B工人，C司机。 4. 答案：C。解析：rainy下雨的，由“带伞”可知；A晴朗的，B多云的，D下雪的。 5. 答案：B。解析：What什么，询问正在做的事；A哪里，C何时，D怎样。 6. 答案：C。解析：but表转折，哥哥喜欢老虎但我喜欢熊猫；A并列，B选择，D因果。 7. 答案：D。解析：打电话用语Hold on请稍等；A继续，B加油，C坚持。 8. 答案：C。解析：from...to...从……到……，周一到周五；A介词重复，B搭配错误，D在两者之间。 9. 答案：A。解析：run after追赶，风筝飞走时追赶；B碾过，C撞上，D用完。 10. 答案：B。解析：take a message捎口信，他不在家我帮捎信；A留口信，C放信息，D携带信息。 11. 答案：A。解析：具体时刻用at，at night在夜晚，固定搭配；B、C、D介词错误。 12. 答案：C。解析：Be quiet!现在进行时，主语baby单数用is sleeping；A原形，B一般现在时，D复数be动词。 13. 答案：A。解析：thoughts想法，have no thoughts of one’s own没主见；B目标，C结果，D选择。 14. 答案：C。解析：现在进行时一般疑问句，主语she单数用Is；A、B助动词错误，D复数be动词。 15. 答案：C。解析：because of因为，后接名词短语大雪；A例如，B代替，D为了。 16. 答案：B。解析：look forward to doing sth.期待做某事，固定搭配；A原形，C过去式，D三单。 17. 答案：B。解析：sounds泛指声音，鸟儿发出美妙声音；A嗓音（人），C噪音，D喊叫。 18. 答案：D。解析：call back回电话，让他晚上回电；A让……下车，B穿上，C考虑。 19. 答案：B。解析：询问海伦位置，推测正在上课，现在进行时is having；A原形，C一般将来时，D一般过去时。 20. 答案：D。解析：Although引导让步状语从句，不与but连用，天冷但朋友想去游泳；A、B连词不能同时用，C因果不符。 21. 答案：B。解析：Look!现在进行时is washing；every Sunday morning一般现在时，主语he用washes；A、C、D时态错误。 22. 答案：C。解析：look forward to期待，期待去桂林度假；A照顾，B参加，D从事。 23. 答案：D。解析：now现在进行时，主语Joyce单数用is making；A原形，B一般现在时，C一般过去时。 24. 答案：C。解析：skating滑冰，湖上冰薄不能滑冰；A游泳，B购物，D远足。 25. 答案：B。解析：at the moment此刻，现在进行时，主语复数用are preparing；A原形，C一般过去时，D一般将来时。 26. 答案：A。解析：because of后接名词the time，because后接句子he is ill；B、C、D搭配错误。 27. 答案：C。解析：across从表面穿过（海洋），through从内部穿过（云层）；A、B、D介词错误。 28. 答案：B。解析：What's the weather like?询问天气固定句型；A How's后不加like，C、D疑问词错误。 29. 答案：A。解析：drop漏掉，单词boss漏写s；B离开，C放置，D丢失。 30. 答案：B。解析：take part in参加活动（跳高），join加入人（我们）；A、C、D搭配错误。 二、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. 答案：sunny。解析：修饰名词day用形容词，sun的形容词形式sunny（晴朗的）。 2. 答案：are。解析：主语we是复数，现在进行时be动词用are。 3. 答案：am playing。解析：look是现在进行时标志，主语I，谓语am playing。 4. 答案：is reading。解析：and连接并列谓语，主语she单数，现在进行时is reading。 5. 答案：see。解析：情态动词can后接动词原形see。 6. 答案：is making。解析：主语he单数，现在进行时is making（正在堆沙堡）。 7. 答案：comes。解析：主语he单数，一般现在时谓语动词用comes。 8. 答案：children。解析：other后接可数名词复数，child复数形式children。 9. 答案：her。解析：介词to后接人称代词宾格，she的宾格her。 10. 答案：to go。解析：hope后接不定式to do，即hope to go（希望去）。 三、选词填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 1. 答案：weather。解析：后文讲不同地方天气不同，填weather（天气）。 2. 答案：freezing。解析：东北一月天气极冷，填freezing（极冷的）。 3. 答案：enjoy。解析：enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事，主语复数，谓语用原形enjoy。 4. 答案：made。解析：固定搭配be made of由……制成，此处作后置定语，填made。 5. 答案：through。解析：阳光穿透云层，从内部穿过用through。 6. 答案：feels。解析：主语it单数，一般现在时，feel like感觉像，填feels。 7. 答案：encourage。解析：encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事，主语复数，谓语原形encourage。 8. 答案：Although。解析：前后让步关系，虽然累但精神好，填Although（虽然）。 9. 答案：spirits。解析：固定搭配in high spirits情绪高涨，填spirits。 10. 答案：enjoying。解析：现在进行时，be+doing，填enjoying（享受）。 四、完形填空（共两篇，每篇10小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A篇 1. 答案：D。解析：后文描述家人各自在做不同事，大家都很忙（busy）；lazy懒的，healthy健康的，afraid害怕的，故选D。 2. 答案：C。解析：固定搭配play with a ball玩球，故选C。 3. 答案：B。解析：后文说奶奶很开心，故事很有趣（interesting）；boring无聊的，short短的，long长的，故选B。 4. 答案：A。解析：《中国美术》是一档节目（show）；subject科目，place地点，sport运动，故选A。 5. 答案：B。解析：后文说她会做美食，妈妈在厨房做饭（cooking）；reading阅读，sleeping睡觉，writing写作，故选B。 6. 答案：B。解析：指代妈妈，动词love后接宾格her，故选B。 7. 答案：C。解析：后文说他喜欢音乐，正在听音乐（music）；radio收音机，news新闻，books书，故选C。 8. 答案：B。解析：会弹钢琴和吉他，表能力用can；must必须，mustn't禁止，can't不能，故选B。 9. 答案：A。解析：后文说想当歌手，擅长唱歌（singing）；studying学习，talking交谈，drawing画画，故选A。 10. 答案：C。解析：我在用电脑，所以在写邮件，因果关系用so；or或者，because因为，but但是，故选C。 B篇 1. 答案：C。解析：雪下得大，用heavily修饰snow；hardly几乎不，exactly确切地，quietly安静地，故选C。 2. 答案：D。解析：后文说极冷，温度（temperature）很低；rock岩石，voice声音，energy能量，故选D。 3. 答案：B。解析：学滑雪时尝试移动（move）就摔倒；sit坐，stand站，kick踢，故选B。 4. 答案：D。解析：爸爸教（teaches）我如何停下；asks问，drives开车，follows跟随，故选D。 5. 答案：C。解析：妈妈在远处大喊（shouts）鼓励我；explains解释，replies回复，pushes推，故选C。 6. 答案：D。解析：山顶白雪覆盖，像一个神奇的（magical）世界；common普通的，natural自然的，musical音乐的，故选D。 7. 答案：D。解析：前后让步关系，虽然累但坚持下来，用Although；If如果，When当……时，Because因为，故选D。 8. 答案：A。解析：全文下雪场景，结束时仍在下雪（snowy）；rainy下雨的，sunny晴朗的，cloudy多云的，故选A。 9. 答案：C。解析：回家路上有很多想法（thoughts）；goals目标，dreams梦想，results结果，故选C。 10. 答案：C。解析：滑雪经历（experience）教会我努力就能成功；time时间，place地点，information信息，故选C。 五、句型转换（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） A. 根据汉语提示补全句子 1. 答案：run after。解析：run after追赶，like to后接动词原形，故填run after。 2. 答案：stay indoors。解析：stay indoors待在室内，have to后接动词原形，故填stay indoors。 3. 答案：because of the heavy fog。解析：because of后接名词短语，heavy fog大雾，故填because of the heavy fog。 4. 答案：at the moment。解析：at the moment此刻，固定短语，故填at the moment。 5. 答案：call; back。解析：call sb. back给某人回电话，would后接动词原形，故填call; back。 6. 答案：in a hurry。解析：in a hurry匆忙地，固定短语，故填in a hurry。 B. 按要求改写句子 7. 答案：What’s; like。解析：询问天气同义句转换，What’s the weather like...?=How’s the weather...?，故填What’s; like。 8. 答案：is playing。解析：at the moment是现在进行时标志，主语John单数，be动词用is，play的现在分词是playing，故填is playing。 9. 答案：What fine。解析：weather是不可数名词，感叹句用What+形容词+不可数名词，故填What fine。 10. 答案：Does; do。解析：主语Jim单数，一般现在时变一般疑问句，助动词Does提前，谓语动词用原形do，故填Does; do。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 人教版（2024）七年级下册第三次月考（Units 5-6） 易错易混必刷80题 学校：______________ 班级：______________ 姓名：______________ （考试时间：60分钟 总分：100分） 一、单项选择（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )1．—Listen! Who ________ in the next room? —I don’t know. A．singing B．sing C．is singing D．are singing ( )2．—What ________ your mother doing now? —She ________ dinner in the kitchen. A．is; is cooking B．are; is cooking C．is; cooks D．are; cooks ( )3．Hangzhou is very beautiful. Many ________ visit the city every year. A．passengers B．workers C．drivers D．tourists ( )4．The radio says it will be ________ tomorrow. Don’t forget to take your umbrella. A．sunny B．cloudy C．rainy D．snowy ( )5．—________ is your mother doing? —She is cooking dinner. A．Where B．What C．When D．How ( )6．My brother likes tigers, ________ I like pandas. A．and B．or C．but D．so ( )7．—Hello! May I speak to Mr Smith? —________ please. He’s answering another call right now. A．Go on B．Come on C．Keep on D．Hold on ( )8．—When do they have English class? —They have it ________ Monday ________ Friday. A．on； on B．on； to C．from； to D．between； and ( )9．The little boy tried to __________ his kite when it flew away. A．run after B．run over C．run into D．run out ( )10．—May I speak to Tom, please? —Sorry, he is not home yet. Can I ________ for him? A．leave a message B．take a message C．put a message D．carry a message ( )11．I go to bed ________ 9:00 ________ night. A．at; at B．at; in C．/; at D．in; in ( )12．Be quiet! The baby ________. A．sleep B．sleeps C．is sleeping D．are sleeping ( )13．He always agrees with (同意) his friends about everything. In fact, he has no ________ of his own. A．thoughts B．goals C．results D．choices ( )14．—________ she watching TV? —Yes, she is. A．Do B．Does C．Is D．Are ( )15．There were more accidents (交通意外) ________ the heavy snow last night. A．such as B．instead of C．because of D．in order to ( )16．—Tom will visit Egypt next month. —Really? He is looking forward to ________ there all the time. A．go B．going C．went D．goes ( )17．I like birds because they can make beautiful ________. A．voices B．sounds C．noises D．shouts ( )18．Mark doesn’t answer my call. Please ask Mark to ________ me ________ this evening. A．drop; off B．put; on C．think; about D．call; back ( )19．—Where is Helen? —I’m not sure. Maybe she ________ her baseball lesson. A．have B．is having C．will have D．had ( )20．________ it is very cold today, ________ my friends still want to go swimming. A．Because; so B．Although; but C．Because; / D．Although; / ( )21．—Where is Tim? —Look! He ________ his car in the garden. He ________ the car every Sunday morning. A．wash; washing B．is washing; washes C．is washing; washing D．washing; washes ( )22．—I hear you’re leaving for Guilin for your holiday. —That’s right. And I’m ________ it. A．taking care of B．taking part in C．looking forward to D．working on ( )23．Wait for a while! Joyce ________ a phone call with her sister in the sitting room now. A．make B．makes C．made D．is making ( )24．Don’t go ________ on the lake. It’s dangerous and the ice is not thick (厚的) enough. A．swimming B．shopping C．skating D．hiking ( )25．Students in Class One ________ for the singing competition at the moment. A．prepare B．are preparing C．prepared D．will prepare ( )26．He can’t take part in the football game not ________ the time but ________ he is ill (生病). A．because of; because B．because; because C．because; because of D．because of; because of ( )27．—Can a plane fly ________ the Atlantic Ocean? —Yes, but it needs to go ________ the clouds for hours. A．across; across B．through; across C．across; through D．through; through ( )28．—________ the weather like in Beijing? —It’s sunny. A．How’s B．What’s C．Which is D．Where’s ( )29．—Tom, you always ______ an “s” in the word “boss”. There should be double “s”. —Oh. How careless I am! A．drop B．leave C．put D．lose ( )30．—Where are you going? —We are going to ________ the high jump. Would you like to ________ us? A．join; join B．take part in; join C．join; take part in D．take part in; take part in 二、 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, my name is Grace Smith. I’m a 10-year-old girl. It’s a 1．  (sun) day today. My family are in the park now. What 2．  (be) we doing? Look! I 3．  (play) badminton with my dad. It’s great fun! My mum is riding a bike. My grandma is sitting on the bench and she 4．  (read) a newspaper. Her handbag is also on the bench. Can you 5．  (see) my grandpa? He 6．  (make) a sandcastle (沙堡) with my cousin, Steve. He isn’t American. He 7．  (come) from England. What about the other 8．  (child)? My brother is roller-skating (滑旱冰), but I think it’s difficult for him. My sister is playing with a doll, and our dog Charlie is next to 9．  (she). All of us are having a good time in the park. I hope 10．  (go) to the zoo with my family next weekend. 三、选词填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词或短语限用一次。 encourage   enjoy   although   feel   spirit   weather   through   are   make   freeze At the same time, the 1．  is quite different in different places all over the country. For example, it’s 25 January. It’s 2．  in the northeast of China. Many people around the country, even the world, 3．  visiting lots of special works of art like large and colourful buildings 4．  of ice and snow. However, at the moment, Helen is visiting Mount Huangshan. The sun is shining 5．  the clouds. It 6．  like a magical place because the trees and rocks are like a part of a painting. Helen and her friends 7．  one another to go ahead. 8．  they are tired, they are still in high 9． . They are   10．  the wonderful experience very much. 四、完形填空（共两篇，每篇10小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A篇 It’s Sunday morning. My grandparents, my parents, my cousin and I are at my home. We are         1        . What are my grandparents doing? Oh, my grandfather is exercising. He is playing         2         a ball. My grandmother is reading a story. The story is         3        . Look! How happy my grandmother is! And my father is watching TV. He is watching Fine Arts in China. It’s his favorite         4        . My mother is in the kitchen. She is         5        . She can cook delicious food. She is a good mother. I love         6         very much. My cousin Peter is my uncle’s son. He is twelve years old. He is listening to         7         in my room. He likes music and he         8         play the piano and the guitar. He is good at         9        . He wants to be a singer. What am I doing? I’m using the computer,         10         I’m writing an e-mail. ( )1．A．lazy B．healthy C．afraid D．busy ( )2．A．in B．to C．with D．by ( )3．A．boring B．interesting C．short D．long ( )4．A．show B．subject C．place D．sport ( )5．A．reading B．cooking C．sleeping D．writing ( )6．A．him B．her C．them D．you ( )7．A．radio B．news C．music D．books ( )8．A．must B．can C．mustn’t D．can’t ( )9．A．singing B．studying C．talking D．drawing ( )10．A．or B．because C．so D．but B篇 Today, my family and I go to a mountain. It’s snowing         1        , and the mountains are all white. The         2         is very low and it’s freezing! I am excited because I will learn to ski! At the start, I always fall down when I try to         3        . But after two hours’ training, I can ski for a few minutes each time. Then my father         4         me how to stop. He tells me to put my skis (滑雪板) in a “V”. I train a lot and I make great progress soon. My parents are glad to see that. My mom         5         to me far away, “You’re doing it, my son!” When we are drinking hot milk in the rest area, I look up—the peak is covered (遮盖) with white snow, like a big white ball. I feel like seeing a         6         world. After that, I go skiing again. I can ski without falling!         7         it is tiring, I am glad I keep going. At the end of my learning, it is still         8        . The rocks are white. On my way back home, I have a lot of         9        . I fall many times, but I try again and again. The skiing         10         teaches me that I can achieve (完成) difficult things through training hard. That’s the same in our study and life. ( )1．A．hardly B．exactly C．heavily D．quietly ( )2．A．rock B．voice C．energy D．temperature ( )3．A．sit B．move C．stand D．kick ( )4．A．asks B．drives C．follows D．teaches ( )5．A．explains B．replies C．shouts D．pushes ( )6．A．common B．natural C．musical D．magical ( )7．A．If B．When C．Because D．Although ( )8．A．snowy B．rainy C．sunny D．cloudy ( )9．A．goals B．dreams C．thoughts D．results ( )10．A．time B．place C．experience D．information 五、完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） A. 根据汉语提示补全句子，每空一词。（第1-6小题） 1．小男孩喜欢在公园里追他的宠物狗。 The little boy likes to ________ ________ his pet dog in the park. 2．因为外面下大雨，我们得待在室内。 We have to ________ ________ because it’s raining heavily outside. 3．因为大雾，我们不能出去玩了。 We can’t go out to play ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 4．此刻他正在做什么？ What is he doing ________ ________ ________? 5．我给邻居留了个口信，让他给我回电话。 I left a message for my neighbour so that he would ________ me ________. 6．她正匆忙离开家，因为上学要迟到了。 She is leaving home ________ ________ ________ because she will be late for school. B. 按要求改写句子，每空一词。（第7-10小题） 7．How is the weather in London today? (改为同义句) ________ the weather ________ in London today? 8．John often plays beach volleyball with me. (用at the moment改写句子) John ________ ________ beach volleyball with me at the moment. 9．The weather is fine. (改为感叹句) ________ ________ weather it is! 10．Jim does his homework every day. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Jim ________ his homework every day? ( 第 1 页 共 2 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $