精品解析：山西省吕梁市石楼县部分学校2024-2025学年下学期七年级第一次月考英语试卷

2024—2025学年度七年级阶段评估 英语 ▶下册 Units 1-2◀ 注意事项：满分120分。答题时间为120分钟。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． 5．A． B． C． 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6．A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 7．A．To the shop. B．To the library. C．To the zoo. 8．A．Carrots. B．Bread. C．Beef. 9．A．Her parents. B．Her friends. C．Her classmates. 10．A．Every Monday. B．Every Saturday. C．Every Sunday. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11．Why does Linda feel unhappy? A．Because her house is old. B．Because she lost her bag. C．Because there are many rules. 12．What does Linda have to do first after she gets up in the morning? A．She has to read books. B．She has to have breakfast. C．She has to make the bed. 13．When do Linda’s parents ask her to do some cleaning? A．On Sunday. B．On Saturday. C．After school. 14．How long are Linda’s art lessons? A．For half an hour. B．For an hour. C．For two hours. 15．What can we learn about Linda from the email? A．She has to read books at home for an hour every morning. B．She writes the email to ask Dr. Know for some advice. C．The school is far from her house but she walks every day. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Addo Elephant National Park The park is in South Africa. It is a nice place for elephants, and there are about 16．______ elephants in it now. *Usually, you can see many elephants next to some trees because they always 17．______ food from them. In the park, there are also other animals, for example, 18．______ wolves and lions. These animals are not always in the same place, so you need to walk 19．______the park to see them. Addo Elephant National Park is only a（n）20.______ park, but many people visit it every year. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Lingling Hello, this is Sunshine Pet Shop! What can I do for you? Hi, this is Amy. ________1________ Can you give me some advice? Sure. What kind of pet do you want, Amy? I think a cat is a good pet. Do you think so? ________2________ Do you know how to keep a cat? ________3________ Do I need to play with it? Oh, you’ll do more things. You need to give it food and learn about it. ________4________ Then what do I need to learn about? Many things like its food and living habits (习惯). Wow, it’s not easy to keep a cat. ________5________ All pets need good care. Thank you. I’ll learn to be a good pet owner (主人). 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Mark is a 13-year-old boy. He does a lot of things at home to help his mother. In the morning, he makes his lunch and puts it in his lunchbox. After school, he takes Max, his dog for a ____6____ first. Max is also Mark’s good friend. Mark likes to ____7____ Max stories about his school life. Mark cleans his room every day, ____8____ his room is very tidy. He usually does it in the evening and ____9____ he does it in the morning. In the evening, Mark does his homework after dinner. After that he helps his mum with some housework. Mark’s parents like him a lot. Mark gets 20 yuan from them every week. He usually uses the money (钱) to buy school things. He also ___10___ some each week. Now, Mark has about 120 yuan. He wants to buy a pair of ____11____ for his friend Jeff. Jeff’s shoes are very old. He and his mother live a very ____12____ life. His mum can’t buy him a pair of ____13____ shoes. Mark knows Jeff’s birthday is coming and he wants to give Jeff a surprise. 6. A. walk B. rest C. rule 7. A. practise B. understand C. tell 8. A. but B. so C. if 9. A. quite B. late C. sometimes 10. A. leaves B. kills C. saves 11. A. shoes B. uniforms C. belts 12. A. playful B. difficult C. untidy 13. A. new B. polite C. friendly 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Here are some rules. Let’s have a look! ______14______ Come and see our new films. They are all very interesting. Don’t bring any snacks into the cinema. Don’t litter. Please keep it clean and tidy. Speak quietly when seeing films. Be careful (小心的) not to make our 3D glasses broken (坏的). ______15______ Are you interested in art? There are many old and great pictures on the walls. You mustn’t touch (接触) the pictures when you have art lessons. Don’t eat in the art classroom. Don't draw any pictures on the wall. ______16______ Having good manners (礼仪) is important. Don’t jump the queue, wait for your turn to get your meals, please. Take your seat and don’t talk loudly when you have meals. Try to eat up the food you order and keep the dinning tables clean and tidy. ______17______ Do you like animals? Do you want to play with them? Our elephants and lions are coming this Sunday. You can take photos with them, but you can’t touch them or feed them. Please don’t go close to them. It may be dangerous. ______18______ You can read books or do homework here. Please remember that it is not a place to have fun. You can use our computers here, but you can’t play games on it. You can’t take any pet here, either. Please take care of our books and keep them tidy. If we follow these rules, we can have a happy and safe world. A. Cinema rules B. Library rules C. Dining hall rules D. Zoo rules E. Art classroom rules （B） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 City Zoo Opening Times (营业时间): * May 1st-October 31st 9:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m. every day * November 1st-April 30th Nov. 1st-Dec. 15th 9:30 a.m.-5:30 p.m. Dec. 16th-Jan. 25th 9:30 a.m.-5:00 p.m. Jan. 26th-Feb. 15th 10:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Feb. 16th-Mar. 31st 10:00 a.m.-3:30 p.m. Apr. 1st-Apr. 30th 10:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Ticket (门票) Prices: Adults (成年人) ticket: 150 yuan Children ticket: 100 yuan Children under 6: free Family ticket (Two adults and a child over 6): 350 yuan Attention (注意事项): * You can get a guidebook (导览册) for free after you get in. * Pets like cats and dogs are not welcome at the zoo. * Don’t bring any food into the zoo. * If you want to feed the animals, you can buy food at the zoo. * Before going to the zoo, you’d better visit our website (www.cityzoo@126.com) to make sure that the zoo is open. On the days of bad weather (天气), the zoo may not be open. 19. How long is the City Zoo open in a year? A. For 12 months. B. For 6 months. C. For 3 months. 20. When can people go to the zoo? A. At 8:00 a.m. on June 1st. B. At 6:00 p.m. on November 15th. C. At 11:00 a.m. on January 30th. 21. How much should Mr. and Mrs. Green pay if they take their 10-year-old son to the zoo? A. 400 yuan. B. 350 yuan. C. 300 yuan. 22. Why do people need to visit its website before going there? A. Because they can get guidebooks for free. B. Because they can buy food on the website. C. Because they can know if (是否) the zoo is open. 23. What does the poster (海报) want to show us? A. Some information about City Zoo. B. What animals there are in City Zoo. C. How to arrive at City Zoo. （C） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “Alice, make your bed before breakfast!” “Alice, be polite and treat everyone with respect.” “Alice, don’t eat in the classroom.” From morning to night every day, Alice’s parents and teachers always tell her “Do this, and don’t do that!” At night, Alice lies (躺) in bed and says, “I don’t want any rules. They make me feel awful!” Suddenly (突然), Alice comes to the school library. It isn’t quiet. Some students are talking loudly. Some students are running. But the library assistant (助理) doesn’t say a word. Alice can’t focus on her homework, so she leaves the library soon. Then Alice is in the cinema. She wants to see her favorite film. But people talk a lot and walk around. She can’t hear clearly (清楚地). She has to leave the cinema early. She feels unhappy. Alice comes to the zoo to see animals. Many people are feeding the animals there. Alice doesn’t think it is right to feed the animals in the zoo. Suddenly, someone (有人) lets out the wolves and the wolves run after the people in the zoo. When Alice sees this, she feels very afraid (害怕的) and she runs, and runs, and runs... Then Alice wakes up (醒来). “Oh, it is just a dream (梦)!” she thinks. 24. How does Alice feel about rules when she lies in bed at night? A. They’re useful. B. They’re important. C. They’re awful. 25. Why does Alice come to the school library? A. She wants to do her homework there. B. She wants to read some books there. C. She wants to find some information there. 26. What is the main idea of the sixth paragraph? A. Where the cinema is. B. How the cinema looks. C. What happens (发生) in the cinema. 27. Where does Alice go at last (最后) in her dream? A. She goes to the cinema. B. She goes to the school library. C. She goes to the zoo. 28. What does this passage mainly tell us? A. It’s dangerous to go to the zoo at night. B. It is important to make rules in our life. C. It is good to make more rules. （D） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 On weekends, my parents usually take me to the zoo in our city. ____29____ In the zoo, I can see tigers, lions, elephants, monkeys, pandas, and many other animals. Some animals are very friendly, but some are not. ____30____ People have to be far away from them. That’s why they have to be in cages (笼子). But I don’t think it is good for animals to be in cages. ____31____ Tigers usually live in forests and mountains. They run very fast and can get small animals to eat. But now they live in cages. They can't do what they want to do every day. They walk around in the cages, and they really want to go out. ____32____ When they are tired, they sleep. I feel sorry for them. Of all the animals, dolphins (海豚) are my favorite animals. I think they are smart and interesting. They can swim fast and they are good at jumping. ____33____ They can play with a ball. And they are also friendly to people. When you are in water and can’t swim, they may come up and help you. A. Tigers, lions and snakes are very scary. B. I like watching them swim and jump. C. Tigers are from Africa and often eat small animals. D. But they can’t. E. I love animals there. F. They can’t be happy in cages. （E） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 The school uniform is a kind of clothes for students only. In many schools, students have to wear school uniforms at school every day. And it is an important rule. The students must follow it. But in some schools, students can wear their own clothes sometimes in school. Helen, the headteacher, asks Lucy, Tina and Amy about their opinions (观点). Here are their answers. Lucy It may be (可能是) not easy for teachers to tell who the student is when the students wear their school uniforms. But I think students can look tidy when they wear school uniforms. Teachers like tidy students. Tina School uniforms are usually cheap so students don’t need to spend too much money on them. Students don’t need to think about what to wear, they only think about their lessons. So it is good for their study. Amy I think students should wear school uniforms on special days at school. They can wear their own clothes on other days. Their own clothes are usually comfortable (舒适的) for them to wear. And their own clothes are always of good quality (质量). 34. What is the school uniform? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 35. In Lucy’s opinion, how do students look when they wear their school uniforms? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 36. Who thinks wearing school uniforms is good for their study? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 37. When does Amy think students have to wear their school uniforms? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 38. If you are Helen, whose opinion do you like? Why? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Good morning, everyone! Welcome to our school. Now you are a middle school student. All the things here are new. The life ____39____ is also a little different. I think you must know what you can do and what you can’t do. It can help you study well and have a good time here. Here are some ____40____of our school. You have to come to school from Monday to Friday. You will learn some important subjects ____41____ Chinese, math, English and science. Classes start at 8:00. You have lunch in the school dining hall. You can’t eat in the classroom. Classes finish at 3:30 in the afternoon ____42____ then (接着) you can join your favorite clubs to have fun. You can’t play balls or run in the classroom or in the hallways. You must ____43____ these rules. I really hope you will have a happy life here. Thank you. （B） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 if must relax pet bad need small give many really dog care More and more people keep dogs at home. Dogs are very important and useful to us. For some people, dogs are their ____44____. But for others, dogs are their friends or family. Dogs are very smart and they can learn numbers. It is important for you to think about the size (大小) of a dog ____45____ you want to have one. You should buy a little dog when your house is ____46____ and you can buy a big one if you have a big place. Dogs eat ____47____ kinds of food. They like meat (肉), fruit, and many other things. Don't let your dog eat too much. It is ____48____ for its health to eat too much. And you also need ____49____ it some clean water. In summer, it is hot and your dog ____50____ it very much. Dogs usually sleep over ten hours. They are very cute, but they are ____51____ alert (警觉的) at night. When someone comes to your house at night, your ____52____ comes to him with loud bark (大声狗叫) soon. You should remember to take your dog to exercise. You ____53____ take it for a walk every day. It needs your love and you can get love from it, too. 九、书面表达（共15分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 54. 假如你是学生张华，你正在逛动物园时遇到市英语电视台的记者采访，她问了你几个问题。请你根据记者的提问，写一篇英语短文：介绍你喜爱的动物及原因；列举些你看到的动物园规章制度并谈谈你对保护濒危动物的建议。 内容包括： 1. What animals do you like best and why? 2. Say some rules of the zoo (at least 2 rules). 3. Your advice about saving animals. 要求： 1. 短文要包括所有的内容要点，条理清楚；行文连贯，可适当拓展； 2. 短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3. 词数不少于70，短文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 It is Sunday today. I come to the zoo to watch the animals. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年度七年级阶段评估 英语 ▶下册 Units 1-2◀ 注意事项：满分120分。答题时间为120分钟。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． 5．A． B． C． 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6．A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 7．A．To the shop. B．To the library. C．To the zoo. 8．A．Carrots. B．Bread. C．Beef. 9．A．Her parents. B．Her friends. C．Her classmates. 10．A．Every Monday. B．Every Saturday. C．Every Sunday. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11．Why does Linda feel unhappy? A．Because her house is old. B．Because she lost her bag. C．Because there are many rules. 12．What does Linda have to do first after she gets up in the morning? A．She has to read books. B．She has to have breakfast. C．She has to make the bed. 13．When do Linda’s parents ask her to do some cleaning? A．On Sunday. B．On Saturday. C．After school. 14．How long are Linda’s art lessons? A．For half an hour. B．For an hour. C．For two hours. 15．What can we learn about Linda from the email? A．She has to read books at home for an hour every morning. B．She writes the email to ask Dr. Know for some advice. C．The school is far from her house but she walks every day. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Addo Elephant National Park The park is in South Africa. It is a nice place for elephants, and there are about 16．______ elephants in it now. *Usually, you can see many elephants next to some trees because they always 17．______ food from them. In the park, there are also other animals, for example, 18．______ wolves and lions. These animals are not always in the same place, so you need to walk 19．______the park to see them. Addo Elephant National Park is only a（n）20.______ park, but many people visit it every year. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Lingling Hello, this is Sunshine Pet Shop! What can I do for you? Hi, this is Amy. ________1________ Can you give me some advice? Sure. What kind of pet do you want, Amy? I think a cat is a good pet. Do you think so? ________2________ Do you know how to keep a cat? ________3________ Do I need to play with it? Oh, you’ll do more things. You need to give it food and learn about it. ________4________ Then what do I need to learn about? Many things like its food and living habits (习惯). Wow, it’s not easy to keep a cat. ________5________ All pets need good care. Thank you. I’ll learn to be a good pet owner (主人). 【答案】1. I want a pet. 2. Yes, I also think so./Yes, I think so. 3. No, I don’t know./No, I don’t know how to keep a cat./No, I don’t have any idea./No, I am not sure how to keep a cat. 4. I see./Oh, I see./I understand now. 5. Yes, you are right./Yes. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话。对话主要是艾米想要养一只猫，并咨询了阳光宠物店关于养宠物的信息。 【1题详解】 根据下文“What kind of pet do you want, Amy?”可知，此处表达自己想要养一只宠物。故填I want a pet. 【2题详解】 根据上文“I think a cat is a good pet. Do you think so?”及下文“Do you know how to keep a cat?”可知，此处表示赞同。故填Yes, I also think so./Yes, I think so. 【3题详解】 根据上文“Do you know how to keep a cat?”及下文“Do I need to play with it?”可知，此处应是表示自己不知道如何养猫。故填No, I don’t know./ No, I don’t know how to keep a cat./ No, I don’t have any idea./ No, I am not sure how to keep a cat.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 【4题详解】 根据上文“Oh, you’ll do more things. You need to give it food and learn about it.”及下文“Then what do I need to learn about?”可知，此处表示自己明白了。故填I see./Oh, I see./I understand now. 【5题详解】 根据上文“Wow, it’s not easy to keep a cat.”及下文“All pets need good care.”可知，对方说的很对。故填Yes, you are right./Yes.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Mark is a 13-year-old boy. He does a lot of things at home to help his mother. In the morning, he makes his lunch and puts it in his lunchbox. After school, he takes Max, his dog for a ____6____ first. Max is also Mark’s good friend. Mark likes to ____7____ Max stories about his school life. Mark cleans his room every day, ____8____ his room is very tidy. He usually does it in the evening and ____9____ he does it in the morning. In the evening, Mark does his homework after dinner. After that he helps his mum with some housework. Mark’s parents like him a lot. Mark gets 20 yuan from them every week. He usually uses the money (钱) to buy school things. He also ___10___ some each week. Now, Mark has about 120 yuan. He wants to buy a pair of ____11____ for his friend Jeff. Jeff’s shoes are very old. He and his mother live a very ____12____ life. His mum can’t buy him a pair of ____13____ shoes. Mark knows Jeff’s birthday is coming and he wants to give Jeff a surprise. 6. A. walk B. rest C. rule 7. A. practise B. understand C. tell 8. A. but B. so C. if 9. A. quite B. late C. sometimes 10. A. leaves B. kills C. saves 11. A. shoes B. uniforms C. belts 12. A. playful B. difficult C. untidy 13. A. new B. polite C. friendly 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了13岁的男孩马克在家中帮助母亲的故事，他每天做家务、照顾宠物狗，并攒钱为朋友买礼物。 【6题详解】 句意：放学后，他先带着他的狗马克斯散步。 walk散步；rest休息；rule规则。take…for a walk“带着……散步”，是固定搭配。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：马克喜欢给马克斯讲他的学校生活。 practise练习；understand理解；tell讲述。tell sb. stories“给某人讲故事”，是固定搭配。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：马克每天打扫房间，所以他的房间很整洁。 but但是；so所以；if如果。根据“Mark cleans his room every day…his room is very tidy.”的语境可知，此处表示因果关系，so符合。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：他通常在晚上做，有时在早上做。 quite相当；late晚；sometimes有时。根据“He usually does it in the evening”可知，此处指有时在晚上打扫房间。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：他每周也会存一些钱。 leaves离开；kills杀死；saves节省。根据下文“Now, Mark has about 120 yuan.”可知，此处表示攒钱。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：他想给他的朋友杰夫买一双鞋。 shoes鞋；uniforms制服；belts腰带。根据下文“Jeff’s shoes are very old.”可知，此处指想给他的朋友杰夫买一双鞋。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：他和他的母亲过着非常艰难的生活。 playful调皮的；difficult艰难的；untidy不整洁的。根据上文“Jeff’s shoes are very old.”及下文“His mum can’t buy him a pair of…shoes.”可知，他们的生活很艰难。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：他妈妈不能给他买一双新鞋。 new新的；polite礼貌的；friendly友好的。根据上文“Jeff’s shoes are very old.”可知，杰夫的鞋子很旧，应是他妈妈不能给他买一双新鞋。故选A。 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Here are some rules. Let’s have a look! ______14______ Come and see our new films. They are all very interesting. Don’t bring any snacks into the cinema. Don’t litter. Please keep it clean and tidy. Speak quietly when seeing films. Be careful (小心的) not to make our 3D glasses broken (坏的). ______15______ Are you interested in art? There are many old and great pictures on the walls. You mustn’t touch (接触) the pictures when you have art lessons. Don’t eat in the art classroom. Don't draw any pictures on the wall. ______16______ Having good manners (礼仪) is important. Don’t jump the queue, wait for your turn to get your meals, please. Take your seat and don’t talk loudly when you have meals. Try to eat up the food you order and keep the dinning tables clean and tidy. ______17______ Do you like animals? Do you want to play with them? Our elephants and lions are coming this Sunday. You can take photos with them, but you can’t touch them or feed them. Please don’t go close to them. It may be dangerous. ______18______ You can read books or do homework here. Please remember that it is not a place to have fun. You can use our computers here, but you can’t play games on it. You can’t take any pet here, either. Please take care of our books and keep them tidy. If we follow these rules, we can have a happy and safe world. A. Cinema rules B. Library rules C. Dining hall rules D. Zoo rules E. Art classroom rules 【答案】14. A 15. E 16. C 17. D 18. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了电影院、美术教室、餐厅、动物园和图书馆的规则。 【14题详解】 根据“Come and see our new films.”以及“Don’t bring any snacks into the cinema.”可知，此段是关于电影院的规则，选项A“电影院规则”符合语境，故选A。 【15题详解】 根据“There are many old and great pictures on the walls. You mustn’t touch the pictures when you have art lessons.”可知，此段是在讲述美术教室的规则，选项E“美术教室规则”符合语境，故选E。 【16题详解】 根据“Don’t jump the queue, wait for your turn to get your meals, please.”以及“Take your seat and don’t talk loudly when you have meals.”可知，此段是在讲述餐厅的规则，选项C“餐厅规则”符合语境，故选C。 【17题详解】 根据“Do you like animals?”以及“You can take photos with them, but you can’t touch them or feed them.”可知， 此段是在讲述动物园的规则，选项D“动物园规则”符合语境，故选D。 【18题详解】 根据“You can read books or do homework here.”以及“You can use our computers here, but you can’t play games on it.”可知， 此段是在讲述图书馆的规则，选项B“图书馆规则”符合语境，故选B。 （B） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 City Zoo Opening Times (营业时间): * May 1st-October 31st 9:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m. every day * November 1st-April 30th Nov. 1st-Dec. 15th 9:30 a.m.-5:30 p.m. Dec. 16th-Jan. 25th 9:30 a.m.-5:00 p.m. Jan. 26th-Feb. 15th 10:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Feb. 16th-Mar. 31st 10:00 a.m.-3:30 p.m. Apr. 1st-Apr. 30th 10:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Ticket (门票) Prices: Adults (成年人) ticket: 150 yuan Children ticket: 100 yuan Children under 6: free Family ticket (Two adults and a child over 6): 350 yuan Attention (注意事项): * You can get a guidebook (导览册) for free after you get in. * Pets like cats and dogs are not welcome at the zoo. * Don’t bring any food into the zoo. * If you want to feed the animals, you can buy food at the zoo. * Before going to the zoo, you’d better visit our website (www.cityzoo@126.com) to make sure that the zoo is open. On the days of bad weather (天气), the zoo may not be open. 19. How long is the City Zoo open in a year? A. For 12 months. B. For 6 months. C. For 3 months. 20. When can people go to the zoo? A. At 8:00 a.m. on June 1st. B. At 6:00 p.m. on November 15th. C. At 11:00 a.m. on January 30th. 21. How much should Mr. and Mrs. Green pay if they take their 10-year-old son to the zoo? A. 400 yuan. B. 350 yuan. C. 300 yuan. 22. Why do people need to visit its website before going there? A. Because they can get guidebooks for free. B. Because they can buy food on the website. C. Because they can know if (是否) the zoo is open. 23. What does the poster (海报) want to show us? A. Some information about City Zoo. B. What animals there are in City Zoo. C. How to arrive at City Zoo. 【答案】19. A 20. C 21. B 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了City Zoo的开放时间、门票价格以及注意事项，旨在为游客提供相关信息，帮助游客更好地规划参观行程。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“May 1st-October 31st”和“November 1st-April 30th”可知，动物园全年开放，共12个月。故选A。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jan. 26th-Feb. 15th 10:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m.”可知，1月30日上午11:00动物园在开放的时间范围内。故选C。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Family ticket (Two adults and a child over 6): 350 yuan”可知，格林夫妇带10岁儿子应购买家庭票，价格为350元。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Before going to the zoo, you’d better visit our website (www.cityzoo@126.com) to make sure that the zoo is open.”可知，访问网站是为了确认动物园是否开放。故选C。 【23题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，海报主要提供了City Zoo的相关信息。故选A。 （C） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “Alice, make your bed before breakfast!” “Alice, be polite and treat everyone with respect.” “Alice, don’t eat in the classroom.” From morning to night every day, Alice’s parents and teachers always tell her “Do this, and don’t do that!” At night, Alice lies (躺) in bed and says, “I don’t want any rules. They make me feel awful!” Suddenly (突然), Alice comes to the school library. It isn’t quiet. Some students are talking loudly. Some students are running. But the library assistant (助理) doesn’t say a word. Alice can’t focus on her homework, so she leaves the library soon. Then Alice is in the cinema. She wants to see her favorite film. But people talk a lot and walk around. She can’t hear clearly (清楚地). She has to leave the cinema early. She feels unhappy. Alice comes to the zoo to see animals. Many people are feeding the animals there. Alice doesn’t think it is right to feed the animals in the zoo. Suddenly, someone (有人) lets out the wolves and the wolves run after the people in the zoo. When Alice sees this, she feels very afraid (害怕的) and she runs, and runs, and runs... Then Alice wakes up (醒来). “Oh, it is just a dream (梦)!” she thinks. 24. How does Alice feel about rules when she lies in bed at night? A. They’re useful. B. They’re important. C. They’re awful. 25. Why does Alice come to the school library? A. She wants to do her homework there. B. She wants to read some books there. C. She wants to find some information there. 26. What is the main idea of the sixth paragraph? A. Where the cinema is. B. How the cinema looks. C. What happens (发生) in the cinema. 27. Where does Alice go at last (最后) in her dream? A. She goes to the cinema. B. She goes to the school library. C. She goes to the zoo. 28. What does this passage mainly tell us? A. It’s dangerous to go to the zoo at night. B. It is important to make rules in our life. C. It is good to make more rules. 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. C 27. C 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本篇文章讲述了爱丽丝对规则感到厌烦，但在梦中经历了一系列没有规则的场景后，她意识到规则在日常生活中的重要性。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Alice lies(躺) in bed and says, ‘I don’t want any rules. They make me feel awful!’”可知，Alice认为规则让她感觉很糟糕，故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Alice can’t focus on her homework, so she leaves the library soon.”可知，Alice去图书馆是为了做作业，故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But people talk a lot and walk around. She can’t hear clearly(清楚地).”可知，该段主要讲了电影院里发生的事情，故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Alice comes to the zoo to see animals.”可知，Alice最后去了动物园，故选C。 【28题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，Alice在梦中体验了没有规则带来的混乱，醒来后明白了规则的重要性，故选B。 （D） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 On weekends, my parents usually take me to the zoo in our city. ____29____ In the zoo, I can see tigers, lions, elephants, monkeys, pandas, and many other animals. Some animals are very friendly, but some are not. ____30____ People have to be far away from them. That’s why they have to be in cages (笼子). But I don’t think it is good for animals to be in cages. ____31____ Tigers usually live in forests and mountains. They run very fast and can get small animals to eat. But now they live in cages. They can't do what they want to do every day. They walk around in the cages, and they really want to go out. ____32____ When they are tired, they sleep. I feel sorry for them. Of all the animals, dolphins (海豚) are my favorite animals. I think they are smart and interesting. They can swim fast and they are good at jumping. ____33____ They can play with a ball. And they are also friendly to people. When you are in water and can’t swim, they may come up and help you. A. Tigers, lions and snakes are very scary. B. I like watching them swim and jump. C. Tigers are from Africa and often eat small animals. D. But they can’t. E. I love animals there. F. They can’t be happy in cages. 【答案】29. E 30. A 31. F 32. D 33. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要描述了作者在动物园的所见所闻。 【29题详解】 根据上文“On weekends, my parents usually take me to the zoo in our city.”以及下文“In the zoo, I can see tigers, lions, elephants, monkeys, pandas, and many other animals.”可知，该处起承上启下作用，讲述与动物园动物有关内容，E选项“我喜欢这里的动物。”符合语境，故选E。 【30题详解】 根据上文“Some animals are very friendly, but some are not.”可知，此处介绍不友好的动物，A选项“老虎、狮子和蛇都非常吓人。”符合语境，故选A。 【31题详解】 根据上文“But I don’t think it is good for animals to be in cages.”可知，此处介绍把动物关在笼子里的坏处，F选项“它们在笼子里是不会开心的。”符合语境，故选F。 【32题详解】 根据下文“When they are tired, they sleep. I feel sorry for them.”可知，此处说笼子里的动物不能出去，D选项“但是它们不能。”符合语境，故选D。 【33题详解】 根据上文“I think they are smart and interesting. They can swim fast and they are good at jumping.”可知，作者喜欢看它们，B选项“我喜欢看它们游泳和跳。”符合语境，故选B。 （E） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 The school uniform is a kind of clothes for students only. In many schools, students have to wear school uniforms at school every day. And it is an important rule. The students must follow it. But in some schools, students can wear their own clothes sometimes in school. Helen, the headteacher, asks Lucy, Tina and Amy about their opinions (观点). Here are their answers. Lucy It may be (可能是) not easy for teachers to tell who the student is when the students wear their school uniforms. But I think students can look tidy when they wear school uniforms. Teachers like tidy students. Tina School uniforms are usually cheap so students don’t need to spend too much money on them. Students don’t need to think about what to wear, they only think about their lessons. So it is good for their study. Amy I think students should wear school uniforms on special days at school. They can wear their own clothes on other days. Their own clothes are usually comfortable (舒适的) for them to wear. And their own clothes are always of good quality (质量). 34. What is the school uniform? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 35. In Lucy’s opinion, how do students look when they wear their school uniforms? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 36. Who thinks wearing school uniforms is good for their study? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 37. When does Amy think students have to wear their school uniforms? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 38. If you are Helen, whose opinion do you like? Why? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】34. The school uniform is a kind of clothes for students only./A kind of clothes for students only. 35. Students can look tidy when they wear their school uniforms. / They look tidy. 36. Tina. 37. She thinks students have to wear their school uniforms on special days at school./ On special days at school. 38. I like Lucy’s opinion. Because wearing school uniforms can make students look tidy and clean. Being tidy helps build school spirit. Being tidy can help us to focus on our study. Teachers like tidy students. / I like Tina’s opinion. Because school uniforms are cheap, wearing school uniforms can help students to save money. Students don’t need to think about what to wear to school every day, and they can focus on their lessons, not on their clothes. Wearing school uniforms is good for their study./ I like Amy’s opinion. Because students don’t need to wear their school uniforms every day at school. Students can wear their own comfortable clothes on other days. Every student has his or her own clothes, so they should also wear them sometimes.（合理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了校服的作用和学生对校服的不同看法，展示了不同观点之间的对比。 【34题详解】 根据“The school uniform is a kind of clothes for students only.”可知，校服是专门为学生设计的服装。故填The school uniform is a kind of clothes for students only./A kind of clothes for students only. 【35题详解】 根据“But I think students can look tidy when they wear school uniforms.”可知，Lucy认为学生穿校服时看起来整洁。故填Students can look tidy when they wear their school uniforms. / They look tidy. 【36题详解】 根据“School uniforms are usually cheap so students don’t need to spend too much money on them. Students don’t need to think about what to wear, they only think about their lessons. So it is good for their study.”可知，Tina认为穿校服对学习有好处。故填Tina. 【37题详解】 根据“I think students should wear school uniforms on special days at school.”可知，Amy认为学生应该在学校特殊的日子里穿校服。故填She thinks students have to wear their school uniforms on special days at school./ On special days at school. 【38题详解】 开放题，合理即可。故填I like Lucy’s opinion. Because wearing school uniforms can make students look tidy and clean. Being tidy helps build school spirit. Being tidy can help us to focus on our study. Teachers like tidy students. / I like Tina’s opinion. Because school uniforms are cheap, wearing school uniforms can help students to save money. Students don’t need to think about what to wear to school every day, and they can focus on their lessons, not on their clothes. Wearing school uniforms is good for their study./ I like Amy’s opinion. Because students don’t need to wear their school uniforms every day at school. Students can wear their own comfortable clothes on other days. Every student has his or her own clothes, so they should also wear them sometimes. 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Good morning, everyone! Welcome to our school. Now you are a middle school student. All the things here are new. The life ____39____ is also a little different. I think you must know what you can do and what you can’t do. It can help you study well and have a good time here. Here are some ____40____of our school. You have to come to school from Monday to Friday. You will learn some important subjects ____41____ Chinese, math, English and science. Classes start at 8:00. You have lunch in the school dining hall. You can’t eat in the classroom. Classes finish at 3:30 in the afternoon ____42____ then (接着) you can join your favorite clubs to have fun. You can’t play balls or run in the classroom or in the hallways. You must ____43____ these rules. I really hope you will have a happy life here. Thank you. 【答案】39. here 40. rules 41. like 42. and 43. follow 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中学生活的一些变化和学校的规则。 【39题详解】 句意：这里的生活也有一点不同。根据“All the things here are new”可知，这里的生活也与其他地方不同，here“这里”。故填here。 【40题详解】 句意：这里是我们学校的一些规则。根据第二段的内容介绍的是学校的规则可知，此处是引出下文的规则，rule“规则”，some后跟名词复数。故填rules。 【41题详解】 句意：你将学习一些重要的科目，比如语文、数学、英语和科学。根据“Chinese, math, English and science”可知，这里列举了科目，like“例如”，故填like。 【42题详解】 句意：下午3:30课程结束，然后你可以参加你喜欢的俱乐部。根据“Classes finish at 3:30 in the afternoon”和“...then (接着)you can join your favorite clubs to have fun”可知，前后是顺承关系，用and连接，故填and。 【43题详解】 句意：你必须遵守这些规则。根据“must...these rules”可知，必须遵守规则，follow“遵守”，must后跟动词原形。故填follow。 （B） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 if must relax pet bad need small give many really dog care More and more people keep dogs at home. Dogs are very important and useful to us. For some people, dogs are their ____44____. But for others, dogs are their friends or family. Dogs are very smart and they can learn numbers. It is important for you to think about the size (大小) of a dog ____45____ you want to have one. You should buy a little dog when your house is ____46____ and you can buy a big one if you have a big place. Dogs eat ____47____ kinds of food. They like meat (肉), fruit, and many other things. Don't let your dog eat too much. It is ____48____ for its health to eat too much. And you also need ____49____ it some clean water. In summer, it is hot and your dog ____50____ it very much. Dogs usually sleep over ten hours. They are very cute, but they are ____51____ alert (警觉的) at night. When someone comes to your house at night, your ____52____ comes to him with loud bark (大声狗叫) soon. You should remember to take your dog to exercise. You ____53____ take it for a walk every day. It needs your love and you can get love from it, too. 【答案】44. pets 45. if 46. small 47. many 48. bad 49. to give 50. needs 51. really 52. dog 53. must 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了养狗的注意事项。 【44题详解】 句意：对于一些人来说，狗是它们的宠物。根据后文“But for others, dogs are their friends or family. ”可知，有些人把狗当宠物，有些人把狗当家人和朋友，pet“宠物”，此处用复数形式。故填pets。 【45题详解】 句意：如果你想买一只狗时，考虑它的大小是很重要的事。分析句子可知，该处填入连词，if“如果”，表示条件。故填if。 【46题详解】 句意：如果你的房子很小，就买一只小狗；如果你的地方很大，就买只大狗。根据“You should buy a little dog”可知，当房子小的时候，应该买一只小狗。故填small。 【47题详解】 句意：狗吃很多种类的食物！根据“They like meat (肉), fruit, and many other things.”可知，狗吃的食物种类很多。故填many。 【48题详解】 句意：吃太多对它的健康有害。be bad for“对……有害处”，为固定搭配。故填bad。 【49题详解】 句意：你也需要给狗一些干净的水。need to do sth.表示“需要(做)某事”，此处是说给狗一些水，give“给”。故填to give。 【50题详解】 句意：夏天，天气很热，你的狗非常需要水。根据“your dog...it very much”可知，狗需要水，need“需要”，时态为一般现在时，主语是your dog，动词用三单形式。故填needs。 【51题详解】 句意：它们非常可爱，但是它们在夜晚确实很警觉。此处应该填入副词修饰形容词，really“确实”符合语境。故填really。 【52题详解】 句意：夜晚当有人来到你的房子前，你的狗会很快大叫着冲向他。根据后文“with loud bark”可知，说的是狗。故填dog。 【53题详解】 句意：你必须每天遛狗。根据“You should remember to take your dog to exercise. ”可知，每天都必须遛狗。故填must。 九、书面表达（共15分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 54. 假如你是学生张华，你正在逛动物园时遇到市英语电视台的记者采访，她问了你几个问题。请你根据记者的提问，写一篇英语短文：介绍你喜爱的动物及原因；列举些你看到的动物园规章制度并谈谈你对保护濒危动物的建议。 内容包括： 1. What animals do you like best and why? 2. Say some rules of the zoo (at least 2 rules). 3. Your advice about saving animals. 要求： 1. 短文要包括所有的内容要点，条理清楚；行文连贯，可适当拓展； 2. 短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3. 词数不少于70，短文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 It is Sunday today. I come to the zoo to watch the animals. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: It is Sunday today. I come to the zoo to watch the animals. There are many animals in the zoo, for example, lions, tigers, elephants and wolves. Pandas are my favorite animals. They come from China. They are black and white and they are very cute. I always visit them when I go to the zoo. I see some rules in the zoo. We should keep quiet in the zoo. We can’t run around in the zoo and feed the animals in the zoo. We should follow these rules. Animals are our friends. But many of them are in great danger. There are many reasons for this. People cut down many trees so they lose their homes. Also many people kill them for food or for money. I think we should do something to let more people know that it is very important to save animals. Our country should set up nature parks to save them. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、承接已给的开头，介绍自己最喜欢的动物及原因； 第二步、介绍动物园的一些规则； 第三步、介绍一些动物处于濒危现状的原因以及对保护濒危动物的建议。 [亮点词汇] ①come from来自 ②keep quiet保持安静 ③in great danger处于极大的危险之中 ④cut down砍倒（树木） ⑤set up建立 [高分句型] ①I think we should do something to let more people know that it is very important to save animals.(宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $