Unit 7 A Day to Remember 主题阅读理解和完形填空 专项练 2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 以“旅行”主题为载体，融合阅读理解与完形填空，通过解析提炼细节定位、语境分析等方法，构建“事实理解-情感推断-文化认知”的知识逻辑链。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|3篇15题（上海旅行/黄果树瀑布/3B旅行）|细节定位、语义推断、主旨归纳、词义猜测|围绕旅行主题，从行程描述到文化体验，形成“事实→情感→文化”递进链条| |完形填空|3篇30题（旅行计划/野餐经历/四川旅行）|语境分析、固定搭配、语法应用、逻辑推理|从旅行准备到经历感受，覆盖动词/名词等词类及语法点，强化语言运用能力|

Unit 7 A Day to Remember 主题阅读理解和完形填空 专项练 2025-2026学年下学期初中英语人教版（2024）七年级下册 一、阅读理解 Jim and his family arrived at Shanghai Pudong International Airport at 7:00 p.m. They took a maglev train  (磁悬浮列车) to their hotel on Longyang Road. The 30 km train ride only took 8 minutes. They were surprised at how fast the train was. After they got to their hotel, they had dinner and went to bed. They would spend three days enjoying Shanghai. On the first day, they went to Yu Garden. Yu Garden has a history of over 400 years. They visited this wonderful world of old buildings, ponds (池塘) and bridges. It was really amazing. They then took a walk along the old street of Yuyuan Market. They bought some interesting things and ate lots of nice food. On the morning of the second day, they went to Shanghai Ocean Aquarium. It was very big. They saw a lot of animals there. In the afternoon, they went to Shanghai Tower. It was so tall that Jim was a little afraid. On the third day, they visited Shanghai Disney Resort. It opened on June 16, 2016. It’s the sixth Disneyland in the world. They took rides (供乘骑的娱乐设施), watched shows and took lots of nice photos there. At the end of their trip, they were tired but happy. 1．What surprised Jim and his family? A．Their hotel. B．Their dinner. C．The weather. D．The maglev train. 2．How did Jim probably feel on the first day of their trip? A．Happy. B．Afraid. C．Lucky. D．Tired. 3．When did Jim and his family visit Shanghai Tower? A．On the morning of the first day. B．On the afternoon of the first day. C．On the morning of the second day. D．On the afternoon of the second day. 4．What did Jim and his family do in Shanghai Disney Resort? ①They bought lots of things.    ②They watched shows.    ③They took rides. ④They tried new food.         ⑤They took photos. A．①②③ B．②③⑤ C．①②④ D．③④⑤ 5．The writer wrote the passage to ________. A．ask us to visit Shanghai B．show Shanghai is beautiful C．tell us about a friendly family D．describe a family trip to Shanghai I’m Kathy from Canada. Right now, my family and I are visiting friends in China, and we’re having a wonderful time here. We’re all on a tour of Huangguoshu Waterfall (瀑布). Let me tell you, it’s so amazing! The water is pouring fast over the mountain, making a big noise. You can hear it from far away. It’s very strong, and the little drops of water fly high into the air as they rush down to the ground. We’re wearing raincoats, but we are still getting very wet! Even so, we’re having great fun! Look, my father is taking many photos to remember this exciting moment. After watching the wonderful waterfall, we are walking along (沿着) the path (小路) near it. Our Chinese friends are telling us many interesting stories about Huangguoshu Waterfall, such as how the name comes from a love story. In the evening, our Chinese friends are treating us to a delicious dinner. At the table, we are sharing our life stories from different countries, and we are all feeling that this trip (旅行) is really meaningful. I can’t wait to explore (探索) more places in China next time, like the lovely West Lake in Hangzhou or the famous Great Wall in Beijing! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 6．Why do Kathy and her family come to China? A．To visit friends. B．To study the history. C．To try Chinese food. D．To visit Huangguoshu Waterfall. 7．What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence (画线句子)? A．They don’t like being wet. B．The waterfall is very strong. C．They put on raincoats too slowly. D．The raincoats are not good enough. 8．What can we know from the third paragraph (段落)? A．Kathy knows nothing about the waterfall. B．The waterfall’s name is from a love story. C．They are tired after walking along the path. D．Chinese friends tell them stories about West Lake. 9．What does Kathy think about her trip to Huangguoshu Waterfall? A．She thinks it is boring because she gets wet. B．She only likes taking photos, not the waterfall. C．She enjoys it and wants to visit more places in China. D．She feels sorry that she has no better raincoats. 10．In which part of a student newspaper can we find the text? A．News. B．Culture. C．Sports. D．Travel. It’s barbecue (烧烤) time! The summer holiday is coming. If you want to stay healthy and enjoy a great barbecue, you can’t miss our Three B trip! This is a three-day barbecue trip. We have a lot of interesting activities. You can enjoy 3B (Bike, Bed and Barbecue) with your family and friends. Day 1  We can enjoy the soft wind and fresh air along the road by bus. Then, have lunch at Tree Hotel. Stay at River Camp at night. Day 2  Keep going on our trip. It will be a no-meat day then. We will pick fresh vegetables and fruit on Happy Farm. Although we won’t have meat that day, you will like the delicious vegetables and fruit picked by yourself. Stay at the Queen Hotel at night. Day 3  After breakfast, we can do some exercise to shake off (甩掉) fat. The barbecue is at 12:00 and we will say goodbye after lunch. Kids under 6: $30Kids aged 6-12: $60 People over 12: $120 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11．What does the “3B trip” stand for? A．Bike, Bus and Barbecue. B．Bike, Bed and Barbecue. C．Bed, Bus and Barbecue. D．Bike, Bed and Bus. 12．People can enjoy the soft wind and fresh air ________. A．on Happy Farm B．at Tree Hotel C．on the way to Tree Hotel D．at Queen Hotel 13．People will ride ________ kilometres on the second day. A．sixteen B．fifteen C．fourteen D．nineteen 14．If a family of 4 (parents, one 8-year-old boy, one 5-year-old girl) joins the trip, how much will they pay? A．$330. B．$360. C．$390. D．$420. 15．Which of the following is TRUE about the Three B trip? A．You will have no meat on the third day. B．You will have a barbecue at noon on the third day. C．You will have lunch at Tree Hotel on the second day. D．Travelers will stay at River Camp on the night of Day 2. 二、完形填空 The summer holiday is the best time for students to go outdoors and have fun. They can go to big cities to go sightseeing (观光), or go to the countryside (农村) to 16 the beauty of nature. Peter is 13 years old. He is an American middle school 17 . He loves 18 very much and likes sharing the experiences with his classmates. He always travels around his country 19 he is free. During this summer holiday, he wants to do something 20 . He is interested in Chinese history, so he is going to fly to Beijing and Xi’ an for the summer holiday. He is going to leave 21 July 12th and get back to 22 on the last day of the month. He plans to have a wonderful holiday. During the 23 , he is going to visit places of interest and 24 . At night, he is going to 25 a walk to enjoy the night views (夜景). He is sure he will have a great time. 16．A．take B．look C．enjoy 17．A．teacher B．student C．parent 18．A．traveling B．shopping C．fishing 19．A．before B．when C．but 20．A．different B．funny C．hard 21．A．in B．at C．on 22．A．China B．America C．Japan 23．A．day B．night C．week 24．A．go swimming B．go shopping C．go running 25．A．give B．make C．have 根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 Many people don’t like to stay at home for their vacation. They want to go out to see different things or do something 26 . So people in the countryside go to the city and people from big cities go to the countryside on vacation. During the holidays, trains, buses and planes are all 27 . It is a little difficult to 28 train tickets, bus tickets or plane tickets. Many people take their cars for travelling. Last summer vacation, my family went to the countryside by 29 . There was too much traffic on the road, so we had to move very 30 . It took us about an hour to get out of the city. After some time, we came to a farm. It was clean and beautiful. The animals were very cute. We thought it was a nice place for a picnic, so we 31 and took the food, fruit and drinks out of the car. We 32 under a big tree. Suddenly, a strong wind blew and soon it 33 to rain. We had to run back to our car and have our 34 in the car. Then we drove back home. What a 35 trip! 26．A．exciting B．useless C．boring D．tiring 27．A．busy B．free C．slow D．quiet 28．A．sell B．buy C．make D．take 29．A．ship B．plane C．subway D．car 30．A．quickly B．slowly C．happily D．easily 31．A．stopped B．left C．arrived D．waited 32．A．got up B．went out C．came from D．sat down 33．A．started B．wanted C．learned D．remembered 34．A．class B．work C．picnic D．talk 35．A．funny B．terrible C．tiring D．wonderful 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Travelling is one of the most wonderful things in our life. It allows us to experience new things and 36 our minds. Last summer, I went to Sichuan with my friend Haoyu. We arrived at the 37 in Chengdu first. Then we went to a local restaurant to try Sichuan hot pot. The food was much 38 than common food. At first, my mouth burned and I drank a glass of iced lemon tea. 39 , I began to enjoy the special taste. I found cooking hot pot was just as 40 as eating it. After lunch, we visited Sanxingdui Museum. The ancient masks looked fantastic. I was 41 about their strange looks. I had many questions and wished I could 42 there for a week. Travelling is not only about visiting 43 places. It also helps us learn about local culture and 44 new things. I really look forward to 45 more places in China in the future. 36．A．burn B．refresh C．record D．climb 37．A．peak B．museum C．airport D．restaurant 38．A．hotter B．cooler C．quieter D．deeper 39．A．Quickly B．Luckily C．Seriously D．Surprisingly 40．A．easy B．fun C．calm D．fresh 41．A．curious B．bored C．angry D．proud 42．A．end B．achieve C．stay D．set out 43．A．ancient B．beautiful C．normal D．unexplored 44．A．describe B．expect C．reply D．discover 45．A．travel for B．travel C．travelling to D．travelling 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 D A D B D A B B C D 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B C D A B C B A B A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C B A B C A A B D B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 A D A C B B C A D B 题号 41 42 43 44 45 答案 A C B D C 1．D 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．D 本文讲述了Jim和家人的上海三日游行程，记录了他们游览的景点和活动，展现了这次旅行的过程与感受。 1．文章第一段指出“They were surprised at how fast the train was.”，Jim和家人对磁悬浮列车的速度感到惊讶。 2．文章第二段指出“It was really amazing. They then took a walk along the old street of Yuyuan Market. They bought some interesting things and ate lots of nice food.”，第一天他们参观了豫园、逛了老街、买了东西、吃了美食，整体体验很好，可推断Jim当时的心情是开心的。 3．文章第三段指出“On the morning of the second day, they went to Shanghai Ocean Aquarium…In the afternoon, they went to Shanghai Tower.”，他们在第二天下午参观了上海中心大厦。 4．文章第四段指出“They took rides, watched shows and took lots of nice photos there.”，他们在上海迪士尼乐园做的事是②看演出、③乘骑娱乐设施、⑤拍照，对应选项B。 5．全文按时间顺序记录了 Jim和家人在上海的三日行程，目的是描述这次家庭旅行的经历。 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．D 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了来自加拿大的凯西和家人在中国探访朋友期间，游览黄果树瀑布的经历与感受，包括瀑布的壮观景象、与朋友的互动、美食分享，以及她对此次旅行的喜爱和对中国更多景点的向往。 6．原文第一段提到“Right now, my family and I are visiting friends in China”，直接点明了来中国的目的是探访朋友。 7．画线句子“We’re wearing raincoats, but we are still getting very wet!” 描述了虽然穿着雨衣，但仍然被打湿的情况，结合前文提到的瀑布水流湍急、声势浩大，可推断出瀑布的水流冲击力很强，水汽极大，导致雨衣也无法完全遮挡。 8．第三段最后一句提到“such as how the name comes from a love story”，说明瀑布的名字来源于一个爱情故事。 9．原文最后一段提到“this trip is really meaningful”和“I can’t wait to explore more places in China next time”，表明她很享受这次旅行，并且想游览更多中国景点。 10．全文围绕凯西在中国的旅行经历展开，包括景点游览、美食体验和旅行感受，属于旅行主题的内容。 11．B 12．C 13．D 14．A 15．B 本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了“3B旅行”的三天行程安排、活动内容及价格信息，帮助读者了解旅行细节并做出选择。 11．第一段指出“3B旅行”的含义：“You can enjoy 3B (Bike, Bed and Barbecue) with your family and friends.”，这直接说明“3B”代表“Bike, Bed and Barbecue”。 12．第二段说明享受柔风和新鲜空气的地点：“We can enjoy the soft wind and fresh air along the road by bus. Then, have lunch at Tree Hotel.”，结合地图可知，“along the road”指从“Start”到“Tree Hotel”的路上，因此人们可以在去“Tree Hotel”的路上享受柔风和新鲜空气。 13．根据地图和第二天行程（从“River Camp”到“Happy Farm”再到“Queen Hotel”），计算第二天的骑行距离：“River Camp”到“Happy Farm”为10 km，“Happy Farm”到“Queen Hotel”为9 km，总距离为10+9=19 km，因此人们第二天将骑行19公里。 14．根据价格表，父母的费用为120×2=240美元，8岁男孩的费用为60美元，5岁女孩的费用为30美元，总费用为240+60+30=330美元。 15．第三天的安排：“The barbecue is at 12:00 and we will say goodbye after lunch.”，这说明第三天中午会有烧烤。 16．C 17．B 18．A 19．B 20．A 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．B 25．C 文章主要介绍美国中学生彼得计划暑假去中国北京和西安旅游，包括出发时间、返回地点及行程安排，展现了他对旅行的热爱。 16．句意：他们可以去大城市观光，或是下乡去享受大自然的美。 句意为去乡下享受自然之美，应填enjoy“享受”。look是不及物动词，不能直接接宾语，take“拿走”语义不符。 17．句意：他是一名美国中学生。 Peter13岁，且前文围绕学生暑假展开，因此他是一名中学生，应填student“学生”。teacher“教师”、parent“父母”均不符。 18．句意：他非常热爱旅行，喜欢和同学们分享自己的出行经历。 后文提到“He always travels around his country”，说明他非常喜欢旅行，应填traveling“旅行”。shopping“购物”、fishing“钓鱼”后文未提及。 19．句意：当他有空时就在国内旅行。 句意为“当他有空的时候，他就会在国内旅行”，应填when“当……时”引导时间状语。before“在……之前”、but“但是”不符合逻辑。 20．句意：这个暑假，他想做些不同的事。 之前Peter只在本国旅行，这次计划去中国，因此是想做不同的事，应填different“不同的”。funny“有趣的”、hard“困难的”不符合语境。 21．句意：他打算7月12日离开。 具体某一天“7月12日”前介词用on。in接月份/年份，at接具体时刻。 22．句意：当月最后一天返回美国。 根据上下文，Peter本身是美国人，来中国旅行，月底要返回自己的国家美国，应填America。China“中国”、Japan“日本”逻辑不符。 23．句意：白天，他会参观名胜古迹。 后文提到“晚上散步看夜景”，对应此处是白天出游，应填day。night“晚上”、week“周”均不符。 24．句意：他会参观名胜古迹和购物。 旅行时，除了游览名胜，常规行程会安排购物，go shopping“去购物”符合语境。swimming和running非城市旅游典型活动。 25．句意：晚上，他会去散步欣赏夜景。 根据上下文，此处用固定搭配have a walk表示“散步”，应填have。give和make无此搭配。 26．A 27．A 28．B 29．D 30．B 31．A 32．D 33．A 34．C 35．B 文章讲述人们假期爱外出旅游，作者一家去年暑假开车去乡村野餐，却因交通拥堵和突降大雨导致体验糟糕的故事。 26．句意：他们想出去看看不同的东西或者做一些令人兴奋的事情。 假期出门是为了做有趣、令人兴奋的事，exciting“令人兴奋的”符合语境；useless“无用的”、boring“无聊的”、tiring“累人的”均不符合。 27．句意：假期里，火车、公共汽车和飞机都很繁忙。 假期出行高峰，交通都会很繁忙，busy“繁忙的”符合语境；free“空闲的”、slow“慢的”、quiet“安静的”均不符合。 28．句意：买火车票、汽车票或飞机票有点困难。 交通繁忙时，买票会很困难，buy“买”符合语境；sell“卖”、make“制作”、take“拿”均不符合。 29．句意：去年暑假，我和家人开车去了乡下。 后文提到“Many people take their cars for travelling”，以及路上交通拥堵，说明是开车出行，car“汽车”符合语境；ship“船”、plane“飞机”、subway“地铁”均不符合。 30．句意：路上交通太拥挤了，所以我们不得不开得很慢。 交通拥堵时，车速会很慢，slowly“缓慢地”符合语境；quickly“快速地”、happily“开心地”、easily“轻松地”均不符合。 31．句意：我们认为这是个野餐的好地方，所以我们停了下来，把食物、水果和饮料从车里拿了出来。 准备野餐需要先停车，stopped“停下”符合语境；left“离开”、arrived“到达，后接at/in”、waited“等待”均不符合。 32．句意：我们在一棵大树下坐了下来。 野餐需要坐下吃东西，sat down“坐下”符合语境；got up“起床”、went out“出去”、came from“来自”均不符合。 33．句意：突然刮起了大风，很快就开始下雨了。 刮大风后，开始下雨，started“开始”符合语境；wanted“想要”、learned“学习”、remembered“记得”均不符合。 34．句意：我们不得不跑回车里，在车里野餐。 原本在树下野餐，下雨后只能回车里继续，picnic“野餐”符合语境；class“课”、work“工作”、talk“谈话”均不符合。 35．句意：多么糟糕的一次旅行啊！ 回顾这次旅行：路上堵车、刚想野餐就下雨、只能在车里狼狈地吃东西，这显然是一次糟糕的经历，terrible“糟糕的”符合语境；funny“有趣的”、wonderful“很棒的”、tiring“累人的”均不符合。 36．B 37．C 38．A 39．D 40．B 41．A 42．C 43．B 44．D 45．C 本文主要讲述了作者和朋友去四川旅行的经历，包括吃火锅和参观博物馆，表达了旅行能开阔眼界、发现新事物的观点。 36．句意：它让我们体验新鲜事物，开阔我们的眼界。 根据固定搭配refresh one’s mind，结合前文“旅行是人生最美妙的事之一”的语境。应选用refresh，意为“使耳目一新、开阔”，可与mind 构成固定搭配，契合旅行带来思想提升的语境。burn（燃烧）、record（记录）、climb（攀爬）均无法和mind构成合理语义搭配，不符合句意。 37．句意：我们首先抵达了成都的机场。 根据旅行出行逻辑，后文抵达后才前往餐厅、景点，抵达城市的首要地点为交通枢纽。应选用airport，意为“机场”，符合旅行抵达陌生城市的场景逻辑。museum（博物馆）、restaurant（餐馆）是后续游玩地点；peak（山峰）与城市抵达场景无关。 38．句意：这种食物比普通食物辣得多。 根据后文“my mouth burned（我的嘴巴被辣到）”，且空格后有than，需使用形容词比较级。应选用hotter，意为“更辣的”，贴合四川火锅辛辣的特点，匹配后文提示信息。cooler（更凉爽的）语义与原文相反；quieter（更安静的）、deeper（更深的）不能形容食物口味。 39．句意：令人意外的是，我开始享受这种特别的味道。 根据上下文转折逻辑，前文“一开始被辣到”，后文“开始享受味道”，存在意外的语义反差。 应选用Surprisingly，意为 “令人意外地”，可体现前后情绪的转折关系。Quickly（快速地）侧重速度；Luckily（幸运地）侧重运气；Seriously（严肃地）侧重态度，均无法体现转折逻辑。 40．句意：我发现煮火锅和吃火锅一样有趣。 根据固定结构as…as…（和……一样），结合前文品尝火锅的愉悦体验语境。应选用fun，意为“有趣的”，符合体验美食的积极情感语境。easy（容易的）、calm（冷静的）侧重状态；fresh（新鲜的）侧重食材属性，不能形容饮食体验。 41．句意：我对它们奇特的样貌感到好奇。 根据固定搭配be curious about（对……好奇），后文“我有很多问题”为核心解题提示。应选用curious，意为“好奇的”，与后文“诸多疑问”形成语义对应。bored（无聊的）、angry（生气的）为消极情绪；proud（骄傲的）侧重自豪感，均与“产生疑问”的语境不符。 42．句意：我希望我能在那里停留一周。 根据语境，前文惊叹三星堆面具造型奇特，表达想要久留的愿望。应选用stay，意为“停留”，契合想要在景点多待一段时间的语义。end（结束）、achieve（实现）语义不通；set out（出发）与停留的语义相反。 43．句意：旅行不仅仅是游览美丽的地方。 根据旅行的普遍认知，结合后文强调旅行的文化意义，此处形容游玩的地点。应选用beautiful，意为“美丽的”，符合对旅游景点的常规描述。ancient（古老的）仅侧重年代；normal（普通的）语义消极；unexplored（未开发的）范围狭窄，均不符合语境。 44．句意：它也帮助我们了解当地文化、发现新事物。 根据并列结构，与“了解当地文化”并列，体现旅行带来的探索收获。应选用discover，意为 “发现”，符合旅行探索新知的语义逻辑。describe（描述）、expect（期待）、reply（回复）均无法体现旅行探索事物的核心含义。 45．句意：我非常期待未来去中国更多地方旅行。 根据语法固定搭配look forward to doing sth.（期待做某事），to为介词，后接动名词；且旅行接地点需加介词to。应选用travelling to，符合介词后接动名词、travel后接地点加to的语法规则。 travel for 搭配错误；travel为动词原形，语法不成立；travelling缺少介词to，无法接地点。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $