分类复习语音和词汇（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）英语三年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦三年级下册语音与词汇核心考点，通过阶梯式题型设计构建"音-词-句"逻辑链，强化语音识别与词汇应用的语言能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语音辨析|30题（含发音判断、选不同项）|以句子语境呈现画线部分发音，考查字母及组合发音规则|从单一发音识别到多词对比，构建发音规则认知体系| |语音分类与应用|14题（含分类、填空）|按发音归类单词，结合语境选择发音相同词汇|从孤立发音分类到语境应用，实现语音知识迁移| |词汇综合运用|32题（含单句/短文填空）|结合图片提示补全句子，考查核心词汇在情境中的运用|从单句词汇填空到语篇综合表达，提升词汇运用的思维品质|

译林版三年级英语下册分类复习练习卷（语音和词汇） 一、判断下列句子中画线部分发音是（T）否（F）相同。 （ ）1. Do you have any mangoes? （ ）2. That girl in orange is my sister. （ ）3. Tom can’t make any cakes. （ ）4. I like the short ruler. （ ）5. Look at the little dog. （ ）6. Can you play ball games? （ ）7. I like to fly my kite. （ ）8. The zebras in the park like to eat grapes. （ ）9. I can see the box behind Mrs Fox. （ ）10. Five men love to swim in summer. 二、选出下列句子中单词画线部分发音不同的一项。 （ ）1. Put your pen in the desk. A B C （ ）2. She has a cute toy tiger and a nice cow. A B C （ ）3. He gets an orange toy dog from his father. A B C （ ）4. You’re right, Mr Robot. I have a toy panda. A B C （ ）5. I can draw a picture of the flowers and a butterfly. A B C （ ）6. —What’s your aunt’s name? —She’s Mary. A B C （ ）7. Look at the girl in the library. A B C （ ）8. Mike, please hurry up. Have a cake with a cherry. A B C （ ）9. Go and get my orange on the desk. A B C （ ）10. Grandpa has two footballs for his lovely boys. A B C 三、选出与所给例句中画线部分发音不同的一项。 （ ）1. The green bird is very beautiful. A. girl B. orange C. good （ ）2. In the playground, I love to run. A. fun B. very C. over （ ）3. How many oranges do you have? A. who B. where C. whose （ ）4. I love mangoes. How about you, Steven? A. many B. monkey C. garden （ ）5. They’re big, cute and cool. A. pencil B. ruler C. small （ ）6. Do you like elephants in the zoo? A. library B. long C. doll （ ）7. Put away your books and off we go! A. flower B. of C. fruit （ ）8. They have a rest and run again. A. flower B. rabbit C. read （ ）9. —What’s this? —It’s my pencil case. A. nice B. dance C. cake （ ）10. This boy in a white T-shirt is cute and cool. A. carrot B. juice C. cow 四、选出与画线部分发音相同的词汇填空。 （ ）1. Sam can see ______ in the classroom. A. seven desks B. some chairs C. six bags （ ）2. Put your ______ in the ______, please. A. pen; basket B. pencil; pencil case C. dogs; box （ ）3. The girl has a(an) ______ ______. A. orange; schoolbag B. big; bag C. blue; pen （ ）4. I’m happy to see ______ ______ the tree. A. elephant; behind B. Helen; behind C. sheep; behind （ ）5. We can see ______ ______ on the desk. A. six; bananas B. some; grapes C. seven; pears 五、判断下列句子的语调标注是（T）否（F）正确。 （ ）1. Would you like a sweet? ↘ （ ）2. The pencil case is in the school. ↗ （ ）3. Do you like green grapes? ↘ （ ）4. Where is the paper plane? ↗ （ ）5. What colour is it? ↘ 六、将画线部分发音相同的单词进行分类。 （A） ice cream salad carrot classroom nice clean close juice /k/: ________________________________________ /s/: ________________________________________ （B） pen ball play put butterfly pig black plane brown baby panda blue /p/: ________________________________________ /b/: ________________________________________ 七、从方框中选出与所给例词画线部分发音相同的单词，补全句子。 （A） have lovely can hurry cake look library come hot 1. ruler: ______ at that ______ toy tiger in the ______. 2. cute: ______ you ______ and eat a nice ______? 3. home: ______ up, ______ a ______ cake on the desk. （B）阅读短文，找出与例词画线部分读音相同的单词或词组（至少写2个）。 I’m a little rabbit. I can run and jump. Look! These are my carrots. They’re nice and sweet. Let’s share them together. 1. red ______ ______ 2. tiger ______ ______ 3. ruler ______ ______ 4. mango ______ ______ 八、根据所给提示及句意，完成句子或对话。 1. It’s too cold. Please ______ the ______. 2. Please ______ your books, boys and girls. 3. —Where is my schoolbag? —It’s ______（在……后面）the ______. 4. Don’t ______. Don’t ______ in class. 5. Don’t ______ in the library. 6. Don’t ______. It’s time for c______. 7. —Look at my toy ______. —How nice! 8. Look! Your ______ is ______（在……下面）the ______. 9. This little ______ is ______ the desk. 10. Wake up, Sam. It’s time for s______. 11. —______ is my ______ case? —Look! It’s over there. It’s ______ the ______. 12. Are they ______? 13. Is this a ______ for chickens? 14. —What’s that? —It’s a ______. 15. The planes go very ______（远）. 16. Welcome to my ______. 17. —What are ______（那些）? —They’re ______. 18. —What are ______（这些）? —They’re ______. 19. Look! Your p______ is on the d______. 20. —Let’s ______ the fruit salad. —How nice! 21. —These are a______and those are o______. —I see. 22. —______ is the ______? —It’s in the tree. 23. —Are these pigs? —No. T______ are c______. 24. —Where are my pencils? —They are ______ the ______. 25. John is s______. He wants a new r______. 26. —Do you have a toy ______? —No, I don’t. I have a toy ______. 27. —We have two toy ______. What do you have? —I have three toy ______. 九、根据上下文和图片提示，完成短文。 Hi, I am Mary. I am nine years old. I always 1. p______ away my school things. I follow the 2. r______ at school. I like 3. ______ best. They are sweet and juicy. What colour do you like? I like 4. r______ best. It’s the colour of our national flag. I like going to the farm with my family. We can 5. f______ some animals and pick fruit there. 参考答案 一、 1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. T 6. F 7. T 8. F 9. T 10. T 二、 1. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. C 三、 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 四、 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. B 五、 1. F 2. F 3. F 4. F 5. T 六、 （A）/k/: carrot, classroom, clean, close /s/: ice cream, salad, nice, juice （B）/p/: pen, play, put, pig, plane, panda /b/: ball, butterfly, black, brown, baby, blue 七、 （A）1. Look, lovely, library 2. Can, come, cake 3. Hurry, have, hot （B） 1. red /r/：rabbit, run 2. tiger /t/：little, rabbit 3. ruler /l/：little, Look 4. mango /m/：my, mango 八、 1. close; window ✔️ 2. open ✔️ 3. behind; door ✔️ 4. run; eat ✔️ 5. shout ✔️ 6. talk; class✔️ 7. elephant✔️ 8. rubber; under; schoolbag ✔️ 9. bird; under 10. school ✔️ 11. Where; pencil; on; chair ✔️ 12. sheep ✔️ 13. food 14. pencil ✔️ 15. far ✔️ 16. farm ✔️ 17. those; pears ✔️ 18. these; mangoes ✔️ 19. pencil; desk ✔️ 20. make 21. apples; oranges ✔️ 22. Where; monkey ✔️ 23. They; cows ✔️ 24. in; schoolbag ✔️ 25. six; ruler 26. monkey; tiger ✔️ 27. ducks; pandas ✔️ 九、 1. put 2. rules 3. mangoes 4. red 5. find 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $