2026届湖南株洲市第四中学普通高中学业水平合格性模拟考试英语试题

2026年普通高中学业水平合格性模拟考试 英语试题 第一部分 阅读技能（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 阅读理解（共12小题，每小题3分，满分36分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Four Students’ Sunday Plan Morning Afternoon Evening Tony Play football Have a picnic See a film Betty Play the piano Listen to music See a film Daming Read a book Play football See a film Lingling Ride a bike Go shopping See a film Weather for Sunday City Temperature Weather Tony Dalian -4℃ ~ 2℃ Snowy Betty Shanghai 18℃ ~ 21℃ Rainy Daming Guangzhou 26℃ ~ 30℃ Sunny Lingling Hunan 7℃ ~ 9℃ Cloudy 1. What will Lingling do on Sunday morning? A. Ride a bike. B. Read a book. C. Play the piano. D. Play football. 2. Where will you most probably meet all the four students this weekend? A. In a park. B. In a cinema. C. In a shop. D. In a football club. 3. Where can you have fun if you like skating outdoors very much? A. In Hunan. B. In Guangzhou. C. In Shanghai. D. In Dalian. 4. What will Daming most probably wear in Guangzhou on Sunday? A. A sweater. B. A raincoat. C. A T-shirt. D. A scarf. B I will always remember my mother’s last few days in this world. On February 14th, 2000, my class went on a field trip to the beach. I had so much fun. When we returned to school, my teacher told me to go to the headmaster’s office. When I got into the office, I saw a police officer. Suddenly I knew something was wrong. The police officer told me my mother was badly ill and we went to pick my sister up. After that, we went to the hospital and waited. Time went slowly. Finally, we got to see our mother. On the next day, the headmaster came and told my two teachers what had happened. I was taking a rest that day. I knew it had something to do with my mother. I kept thinking that she either died or had gotten better. How I wished that she had gotten better. When my teacher took me outside, my sister ran up to me. She started crying, “She’s gone. Teresa, mommy’s gone. She’s dead.” I couldn’t believe it. We jumped into the car and drove straight to the hospital. Most of my family were there. The silence was terrible. I knew I had to say goodbye. Today when I look back, I still miss my mother very much, but I know that I will live. My mother was a strong mother, who had the biggest heart. My mother was an angel walking on the earth. I will always remember her as living. When someone is asked who their hero is, they usually say someone famous, like Michael Jordan or Britney Spears. When someone asks me who my hero is, I tell them, my mother. My mother lives every day. That is what makes her a true hero. 5. Where was the author when she learned her mother was very ill? A. On the beach. B. At the hospital. C. At school. D. At home. 6. Who brought the author the bad news that her mother was ill? A. Her sister. B. The headmaster. C. Her teacher. D. The police officer. 7. What did the headmaster tell the two teachers about the author on the next day? A. Her mother had been very ill. B. Her mother had been dead. C. Her mother had gotten better. D. Her mother had come to see her. 8. From the last paragraph of the text we know that ______. A. the author is afraid of her mother B. the author is proud of her mother C. the author feels sad about her mother D. the author feels sorry for her mother C What can be red or green, big or small, and more importantly, loved or hated by someone? Yes, it is the chili (辣椒). Many Chinese enjoy eating chilies, but do you know that this spicy vegetable could also be dangerous? A 34-year-old US man was killed after eating a Carolina Reaper, the hottest chili in the world. After taking just a small part of the chili, the man had a serious headache in the following days. In fact, eating spicy food causes stomachaches and headaches. But if chilies are bad for people, why do they like to eat this vegetable? That’s because there are some special things in chilies. In some cases, eating chilies can make people happy. And chilies are good in another way. Scientists found that the death rate (死亡率) of those who eat spicy food once or twice a week is 10% lower than those who don’t eat it. So they suggest people can eat more spicy food to build us up and bring less death risk at an early age. Don’t worry if you love spicy food. Chilies are in fact good for us. 9. What does the underlined word “spicy” in Para. 2 probably mean? A. Purple. B. Hot. C. Salty. D. White. 10. According to the text, what is the hottest chili in the world? A. Carolina Reaper. B. Sichuan Reaper. C. Hunan Reaper. D. American Reaper. 11. Why do people like to eat chilies according to Para. 3? A. Chilies do no harm to them. B. Chilies are delicious. C. Chilies bring them happiness. D. Something in chilies makes them sad. 12. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Spicy food isn’t good for people’s health. B. Scientists say people could eat more chilies. C. People should eat spicy food six times a week. D. Those who don’t eat chilies can’t live long. 第二节 小标题阅读（共3道小题，每小题3分，共9分） 下面文章中有3处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C和D）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。 Investing in your well-being is essential to ensure you’re mentally strong, happy, and at your best. Here are three ways to take care of yourself. 13 Taking care of yourself isn’t just about dealing with your physical health, your mental health matters too. Reading books about how the brain works can help you understand why you sometimes react to things the way you do. By overcoming negative thoughts and replacing them with happy thoughts, you’ll solve many of your problems. 14 If you find yourself sitting in front of a computer most of the day, you’ll need to find ways to incorporate exercise into the day. It could be as simple as taking your dog for a walk. You can also run up and down the stairs as you do chores at home. Cleaning your home can be a great way to incorporate some movement into your day. 15 For the sake of your overall health, get enough sleep, work on your stress management, and do some physical activity. You may exercise and dance the stress out of your system. You could also read positive books before going to sleep. Listening to positive songs can also help you improve your mental and emotional health. Invest in that yoga class to increase your energy levels and prevent disease. A. Invest in your emotional health. B. Exercise multiple times a week. C. Invest in free-time activities. D. Manage stress levels. 第二部分 知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，了解其大意，并从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last summer, Anne and her friends went camping in the mountains. Anne was really 16 to leave the city and be in nature. At first, everything was great. With birds singing, flowers blooming, and sunlight shining through tall trees, they played by the clear river. The 17 of nature filled their hearts with joy. But on the third day, the weather got bad. The sky was dark and threatening. There was a sense of 18 in the air. The wind roared. Soon, heavy rain was coming down, the lightning hit and there was thunder. As the rain kept falling, they 19 they might be in danger of a flash flood. They tried to find a 20 place, but it was hard to walk in the rain. One of Anne’s friends fell and broke his leg. They had to 21 him while trying to stay safe themselves. After a long time, the storm 22 stopped. They were tired and scared. When they 23 , they found many trees were blown down and the once clear river became muddy. The mountain was in a mess. This trip made Anne and her friends know how 24 nature is. It can change from calm to dangerous so fast. They learned to 25 nature more and also knew they should be ready for bad things when they go on outdoor trips. 16. A. excited B. anxious C. stressed D. regretful 17. A. origin B. danger C. beauty D. warmth 18. A. peace B. silence C. unease D. calmness 19. A. ensured B. realized C. wondered D. recognized 20. A. wider B. farther C. nearer D. higher 21. A. help B. treat C. handle D. abandon 22. A. finally B. suddenly C. secretly D. quickly 23. A. ran away B. stood up C. turned around D. looked around 24. A. diverse B. powerful C. dangerous D. mysterious 25. A. love B. respect C. protect D. treasure 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案转写到答题卡上。 To fully realize our potential in high school, it is important for us to make 26 best of our school resources. We can take advantage of our class, learn 27 our teachers and classmates, and make use of our school facilities. There 28 (be) also a lot of school activities for us. We can join a club or two, and take an active part in different 29 (sport). Of equal importance are good study habits, 30 (use) skills and a positive attitude. We should plan our study 31 (careful), set clear goals and balance our schoolwork with other activities. As senior high school students, we must make efforts 32 (improve) our communication and problem-solving skills. Last but not least, let’s always look on the bright side, 33 means we should never lose hope, even in difficult situations. In time, we will find 34 (us) growing into well-rounded individuals. Senior high school helps us learn and grow, yet we are responsible for 35 (realize) our great potential. 第三部分 写作技能（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 双向翻译（共5道小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。 To fully realize your potential, 36 it is important for you to make full use of our school resources. Take advantage of your classes, learn from your teachers and classmates, and make the most of our school facilities. 37 There are also a lot of school activities for you. Join a club or two, and take an active part in different sports. Of equal importance are good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude. 38 细心规划你的学习 and set clear goals. Also, you must make efforts to improve your social skills. Last but not least, always look on the bright side and never lose hope, even in difficult situations. In time you will find yourself growing into a well-rounded individual. As Lao-Tzu wisely said, “ 39 A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.” You need to make a continuous effort to train your mind and develop your character. 40 高中会帮助你学习和成长, yet you alone are responsible for realizing your great potential. Be confident, do your best and make us proud! 第二节 情景写作（共1道题，满分20分） 41．假如你是李华，于3月28日参加了你班组织的郊游（an outing / a trip）活动。请根据以下信息，为校英文报写一篇报道。 Time start at 8:30 a.m.; return at 4:30 p.m. Place Xiangshan Village Activities pick wild vegetables and flowers; climb mountains; have a picnic; … Feelings tired but happy 注意： 1．词数80左右； 2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 To enrich the lives of students after school and make them get close to nature, _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $