内容正文:
高考读后续写基础句型:sb did sth, adj and adj
一、核心要点
1. 句型结构
sb did sth, adj and adj
含义:某人做出动作,同时呈现两种情绪、神态状态
2. 句式对比
• sb did sth, doing sth:侧重伴随动作
• sb did sth, adj and adj:侧重内心情绪、神情样貌
3. 使用规则
• 主句动词统一用过去式
• 动作后加逗号,直接衔接两个并列形容词
• 形容词用来刻画心情、神态、外在状态
4. 四类高考高频用法+例句
① 愉悦类:sb did sth, happy and satisfied
I looked up, surprised and excited.
我抬起头,惊讶又欣喜。
② 低落类:sb did sth, sad and helpless
He bowed his head, upset and lonely.
他垂下脑袋,失落又孤单。
③ 坚毅沉稳类:sb did sth, calm and confident
She spoke slowly, gentle and sincere.
她缓缓开口,温柔又恳切。
④ 满怀期许类:sb did sth, hopeful and energetic
They went ahead, hopeful and energetic.
他们迈步前行,满怀希望、元气满满。
习题
一、根据句意,填入合适并列形容词完成句子
1. She smiled, ______ (高兴的) and ______ (感激的).
2. He stood there, ______ (冷静的) and ______ (坚定的).
3. I received the gift, ______ (喜悦的) and ______ (感动的).
4. Father looked at me, ______ (和蔼的) and ______ (暖心的).
5. He turned away, ______ (难过的) and ______ (失望的).
6. We finished work, ______ (自豪的) and ______ (放松的).
7. The boy raised his head, ______ (勇敢的) and ______ (无畏的).
8. I recalled memories, ______ (温柔的) and ______ (热忱的).
9. They said goodbye, ______ (遗憾的) and ______ (不舍的).
10. He answered questions, ______ (清晰的) and ______ (自信的).
二、句子改写,合并语句,转换成目标句型
例:He ran away. He felt scared and worried. → He ran away, scared and worried.
1. She shut her eyes. She felt tired and sleepy.
2. I held the photo. I felt warm and sweet.
3. He faced the trouble. He felt steady and strong.
4. The teacher nodded. She felt pleased and satisfied.
5. We looked at the view. We felt peaceful and comfortable.
6. Tom gave a speech. He felt bold and energetic.
7. Lily lowered her eyes. She felt shy and embarrassed.
8. They hugged each other. They felt lucky and cherished.
9. I waited patiently. I felt curious and expectant.
10. He gave up the wrong idea. He felt sober and sensible.
三、基础版汉译英
1. 我转过身,忐忑又感激。
2. 她静静坐着,平和又从容。
3. 大家欢呼起来,开心又振奋。
4. 少年低下头,愧疚又懊悔。
5. 妈妈望着我,温柔又慈爱。
6. 我迈开脚步,坚定又勇敢。
7. 他听完话语,诧异又感动。
8. 众人相视一笑,暖心又美好。
9. 女孩放下心事,轻松又释然。
10. 我们迎接挑战,积极且热忱。
4、 提升版汉译英
1. 他缓缓吐露心声,真诚又恳切。
2. 我坦然接纳结果,豁达且从容。
3. 小女孩抱紧伙伴,安心又依赖。
4. 老者望向远方,沧桑又满怀期许。
5. 全队并肩作战,团结且斗志昂扬。
6. 我回望过往点滴,怀念又心生感慨。
7. 她果断做出选择,理智又果敢。
8. 历经波折后停下脚步,疲惫却倍感充实。
9. 少年铭记这份善意,温暖且心怀感恩。
10. 直面眼前困境,无畏又沉着冷静。
高考读后续写基础句型:sb did sth, adj and adj答案
一、根据句意,填入合适并列形容词完成句子
1. happy; grateful
2. calm; firm
3. joyful; moved
4. kind; warm
5. sad; disappointed
6. proud; relaxed
7. brave; fearless
8. soft; warm-hearted
9. regretful; reluctant
10. clear; confident
二、句子改写
1. She shut her eyes, tired and sleepy.
2. I held the photo, warm and sweet.
3. He faced the trouble, steady and strong.
4. The teacher nodded, pleased and satisfied.
5. We looked at the view, peaceful and comfortable.
6. Tom gave a speech, bold and energetic.
7. Lily lowered her eyes, shy and embarrassed.
8. They hugged each other, lucky and cherished.
9. I waited patiently, curious and expectant.
10. He gave up the wrong idea, sober and sensible.
三、基础版汉译英
1. I turned around, nervous and thankful.
2. She sat quietly, peaceful and calm.
3. Everyone cheered, happy and inspired.
4. The boy lowered his head, guilty and regretful.
5. Mom looked at me, gentle and loving.
6. I stepped forward, firm and brave.
7. He heard the words, surprised and moved.
8. People smiled at each other, warm and nice.
9. The girl let go of worries, relaxed and relieved.
10. We faced the challenge, active and enthusiastic.
四、提升版汉译英
1. He spoke out his mind, sincere and earnest.
2. I accepted the result calmly, open-minded and composed.
3. The little girl held her friend tight, safe and dependent.
4. The old man looked into the distance, weathered and hopeful.
5. The whole team fought together, united and high-spirited.
6. I looked back on past days, nostalgic and emotional.
7. She made a decision firmly, rational and decisive.
8. He stopped after hardships, tired yet fulfilled.
9. The boy kept the kindness in mind, warm and grateful.
10. He faced the difficulty ahead, fearless and calm.
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$