读后续写句型Done by sth, sb did sth 专练 -2026届高三英语三轮复习专项

高考读后续写基础句型：Done by sth, sb did sth

一、详细讲解

1. 核心结构

过去分词短语 + 主句

Done by + 人/事物，主语 + 动词过去式

释义：受到……的影响/被……触动，某人做了某事

写作作用：表被动原因，替代简单句，读后续写阅卷高分句式

2. 三大核心规则（精简精准）

① 句首用过去分词，表被动，逻辑主语和主句主语一致

② 主句谓语一律用一般过去式，贴合续写全文过去时态

③ 前半句表情绪、外界事物带来的影响，后半句写人物对应行动

3. 三类高考高频用法+对应例句

• 情感触动类

公式：Moved/Touched by… , sb did sth

例句：Touched by her kindness, I reached out to help her.

被她的善良打动，我主动伸出援手。

• 外界震惊类

公式：Shocked/Surprised by… , sb did sth

例句：Shocked by the scene, I froze where I stood.

被眼前景象震惊，我愣在原地。

• 精神鼓舞类

公式：Encouraged/Inspired by… , sb did sth

例句：Inspired by his spirit, I made up my mind to keep going.

被他的精神鼓舞，我下定决心坚持下去。

习题

一、动词适当形式填空（填写过去分词）

1. ________ (感动) by his deeds, I felt warm inside.

2. ________ (鼓舞) by the teacher, I made greater progress.

3. ________ (震惊) by the result, we kept silent.

4. ________ (吸引) by the scenery, we slowed down steps.

5. ________ (安慰) by friends, she cheered up soon.

6. ________ (疲惫) by the long journey, he lay down to rest.

7. ________ (困扰) by doubts, he turned to others for advice.

8. ________ (打动) by sincere care, tears filled my eyes.

9. ________ (惊讶) by her change, I stared at her in silence.

10. ________ (激励) by the story, I stuck to my goal.

二、合并改写（转为Done句型）

例句：I was touched by her concern. I smiled softly.  →  Touched by her concern, I smiled softly.

1. She was encouraged by family. She never gave up hope.

2. He was shocked by the truth. He fell into deep thought.

3. We were attracted by the lake. We walked closer slowly.

4. Tom was comforted by others. He forgot his sadness.

5. I was tired by outdoor activities. I wanted to go home.

6. They were moved by warmth. They offered help actively.

7. Linda was surprised by the gift. She jumped with joy.

 

高考读后续写基础句型：Done by sth, sb did sth答案

 

一、动词适当形式填空

1. Moved

2. Encouraged

3. Shocked

4. Attracted

5. Comforted

6. Tired

7. Troubled

8. Touched

9. Surprised

10. Inspired