读后续写句型Done by sth, sb did sth 专练 -2026届高三英语三轮复习专项

**基本信息** 聚焦高考读后续写“Done by sth, sb did sth”句型，以“结构-规则-用法”三维体系构建方法框架，通过梯度化训练实现从形式掌握到意义表达的语言能力提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |句型讲解|3类高频用法+例句|三大核心规则（被动逻辑一致、主句过去时态、情行动对应）|从核心结构概念到规则原理，再到情感/外界/精神三类场景分类应用| |梯度训练|4类题型共40题|动词填空（形式识别）→合并改写（句式转换）→汉译英（基础到提升，意义表达）|从语言形式掌握到语境意义建构，实现从基础应用到复杂情境迁移的能力递进|

高考读后续写基础句型：Done by sth, sb did sth 一、详细讲解 1. 核心结构 过去分词短语 + 主句 Done by + 人/事物，主语 + 动词过去式 释义：受到……的影响/被……触动，某人做了某事 写作作用：表被动原因，替代简单句，读后续写阅卷高分句式 2. 三大核心规则（精简精准） ① 句首用过去分词，表被动，逻辑主语和主句主语一致 ② 主句谓语一律用一般过去式，贴合续写全文过去时态 ③ 前半句表情绪、外界事物带来的影响，后半句写人物对应行动 3. 三类高考高频用法+对应例句 • 情感触动类 公式：Moved/Touched by… , sb did sth 例句：Touched by her kindness, I reached out to help her. 被她的善良打动，我主动伸出援手。 • 外界震惊类 公式：Shocked/Surprised by… , sb did sth 例句：Shocked by the scene, I froze where I stood. 被眼前景象震惊，我愣在原地。 • 精神鼓舞类 公式：Encouraged/Inspired by… , sb did sth 例句：Inspired by his spirit, I made up my mind to keep going. 被他的精神鼓舞，我下定决心坚持下去。 习题 一、动词适当形式填空（填写过去分词） 1. ________ (感动) by his deeds, I felt warm inside. 2. ________ (鼓舞) by the teacher, I made greater progress. 3. ________ (震惊) by the result, we kept silent. 4. ________ (吸引) by the scenery, we slowed down steps. 5. ________ (安慰) by friends, she cheered up soon. 6. ________ (疲惫) by the long journey, he lay down to rest. 7. ________ (困扰) by doubts, he turned to others for advice. 8. ________ (打动) by sincere care, tears filled my eyes. 9. ________ (惊讶) by her change, I stared at her in silence. 10. ________ (激励) by the story, I stuck to my goal. 二、合并改写（转为Done句型） 例句：I was touched by her concern. I smiled softly. → Touched by her concern, I smiled softly. 1. She was encouraged by family. She never gave up hope. 2. He was shocked by the truth. He fell into deep thought. 3. We were attracted by the lake. We walked closer slowly. 4. Tom was comforted by others. He forgot his sadness. 5. I was tired by outdoor activities. I wanted to go home. 6. They were moved by warmth. They offered help actively. 7. Linda was surprised by the gift. She jumped with joy. 8. He was inspired by the player. He trained harder than before. 9. I was troubled by pressure. I talked with my parents. 10. She was warmed by help. She was full of gratitude. 三、基础版汉译英 1. 被他真诚的关心打动，我十分感激。 2. 被同学们鼓励，我勇敢站上讲台。 3. 被漆黑的夜晚吓到，他加快了脚步。 4. 被山间美景吸引，我们沉醉其中。 5. 被一路奔波累到，他早早进入梦乡。 6. 被这个意外消息震惊，大家无言以对。 7. 被好友耐心安慰，她渐渐平复心情。 8. 被难题困扰，我虚心向同学请教。 9. 被他人善意温暖，我心生暖意。 10. 被这段经历触动，我学会了包容。 四、提升版汉译英 1. 被陌生人无私的善意深深打动，我也决心传递这份温暖。 2. 被眼前壮阔的自然风光震撼，内心所有烦恼烟消云散。 3. 被身边人的坚持所鼓舞，我不再轻易选择放弃。 4. 被突如其来的困境困住，他冷静思考寻找出路。 5. 被同伴真诚的陪伴治愈，我重新拾起前行的信心。 6. 被过往的经历警醒，我学会沉稳处事。 7. 被大家一致的信任激励，我主动承担起责任。 8. 被轻柔晚风抚慰，焦躁的内心慢慢平静下来。 9. 被对方诚恳的歉意打动，我选择放下过往矛盾。 10. 被这段难忘的旅途改变，我变得更加乐观坚强。 高考读后续写基础句型：Done by sth, sb did sth答案 一、动词适当形式填空 1. Moved 2. Encouraged 3. Shocked 4. Attracted 5. Comforted 6. Tired 7. Troubled 8. Touched 9. Surprised 10. Inspired 2、 合并改写 1. Encouraged by family, she never gave up hope. 2. Shocked by the truth, he fell into deep thought. 3. Attracted by the lake, we walked closer slowly. 4. Comforted by others, Tom forgot his sadness. 5. Tired by outdoor activities, I wanted to go home. 6. Moved by warmth, they offered help actively. 7. Surprised by the gift, Linda jumped with joy. 8. Inspired by the player, he trained harder than before. 9. Troubled by pressure, I talked with my parents. 10. Warmed by others’ help, she was full of gratitude. 三、基础版汉译英 1. Touched by his sincere care, I felt greatly thankful. 2. Encouraged by classmates, I stood on the platform bravely. 3. Frightened by the dark night, he quickened his pace. 4. Attracted by the mountain scenery, we lost ourselves in it. 5. Tired from the long trip, he fell asleep early. 6. Shocked by the unexpected news, everyone had nothing to say. 7. Comforted by close friends, she calmed down gradually. 8. Troubled by difficult problems, I asked classmates modestly. 9. Warmed by others’ kindness, I felt warm in heart. 10. Affected by this experience, I learned to be tolerant. 四、提升版汉译英 1. Deeply moved by strangers’ selfless kindness, I decided to pass on the warmth. 2. Shocked by the magnificent natural scenery, all troubles faded away. 3. Inspired by people around me, I no longer chose to give up easily. 4. Trapped in sudden difficulties, he thought calmly to find a way out. 5. Healed by sincere company from partners, I regained confidence to move on. 6. Warned by past experiences, I learned to behave steadily. 7. Motivated by everyone’s full trust, I took on responsibilities voluntarily. 8. Soothed by soft night wind, my anxious heart gradually calmed down. 9. Touched by his sincere apology, I chose to let go of conflicts. 10. Changed by this unforgettable journey, I became more optimistic and strong. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $