内容正文:
初三英语集中作业12
一、单项选择(本题共10小题:每小题2分,满分20分】
1.-Jack,I hear you are going to travel abroad with your friends at the Spring Festival.
-I have
the plan.It's a tradition for us Chinese to be with families at that time.
A.considered
B.cancelled
C.connected
D.controlled
2.It's better for us to talk about the things
the children's understanding in a simple
way.
A.against
B.under
C.through
D.beyond
3.The old couple insist on living in a small village among the mountains
they can get
closer to nature.
A.though
B.unless
C.so that
D.until
4.The Chinese government is trying to solve the problems between China and other neighboring
countries
_to build a community with a shared future for mankind.
A.personally
B.proudly
C.peacefully
D.powerfully
5.-I don't like watching short videos on these boring apps.
Many short videos are of no value.
A.You are wrong
B.I don't agree
C.So do I
D.Neither do I
6.-Last week,our city had
much smog
_we couldn't see each other in 5
meters.
-It's time to protect our environment.
A.enough;to
B.so;that
C.such;that
D.too;to
7.Jane Austen,the writer of Pride and Prejudice,remained single all her life
she wrote
many stories of love.
A.although
B.so
C.but
D.because
8.-Have you watched the film Zootopia 2 recently?It's so hot.
-Not yet,but I want to.Could you tell me
A.why did so many people love this film
B.how long the film lasts
C.what kind of story did it talk about
D.how much money the ticket cost
9.What can we leam from the poster?
A Poster about Dongfang Zoo
Opening hours:8:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m.every day
Price:Y80(free under 5)
Special offer:over 30 people,20%off
Activities:animal parade 10:00 a.m.
A.We can play with animals in the zoo.
B.We can go to the zoo at 8:00 p.m.on Monday.
C.They should pay Y2,688 if 42 middle students go there.
D.Lily aged 12 pays 160 if she goes to the zoo with her parents.
10.-I'm sure that I can come first in the final exam.
How can you make it without efforts?
A.Believe it or not
B.Better late than never
C.In your dreams
D.Every dog has its day
二、完形填空(本题共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
When I was ten years old,one night I sat up in my bed,letting out a cry from my mouth.I
was a young boy and had been sleeping 11a few seconds before.The light12that
was falling when I went to sicep,however,had 13 a big and noisy storm while I was
dreaming.The lightning that had hit felt like it was right outside my window.It took me some
time to 14 back asleep again.
The next day I walked about 50 yards from our home and saw where the 15 had hit.It
had hit an Oak tree seriously.I felt bad for the tree,knowing that it was16 destroyed.The
next year,though,I 17 that the tree hadn't died.In fact,it had fresh,new,green leaves
growing on it and the 18part of the tree was starting to grow back too.I was 19 at this
growing tree and couldn't believe that it still grew after such a hard hit.
Now,I'm an adult.Recently,I was20 something that threw fresh light on that tree.It
was a scientific study that showed the forest floor is all21 as a whole.When one tree is
hurt,the other trees will22 their own nutrients to keep it alive and growing through
their root systern.
Looking back at my own23,I see that I have taken quite a few lightning hits as well.
Yet,through them all,I have felt the 24 of those around me.I doubt if even the strongest
tree could stand what each of us goes through in this life.Thankfully,we aren't25.We are
a part of a loving forest.And when one of us gets hurt,others are always there to help us recover.
We aren't meant to stand by ourselves.
11.A.quictly
B.deeply
C.carefully
D.warmly
12.A.rain
B.temperature
C.snow
D.wind
13.A.got into
B.looked into
C.broken into
D.turned into
14.A.keep
B.hold
C.fall
D.find
15.A.lightning
B.storm
C.shower
D.tree
16.A.possibly
B.slightly
C.brightly
D.completely
17.A.noticed
B.decided
C.insisted
D.doubted
18.A.dried
B.bumt
C.tiny
D.thin
19.A.poor
B.mad
C.amazed
D.skillful
20.A.proving
B.making
C.reading
D.creating
21.A.separated
B.connected
C.collected
D.directed
22.A.start
B.show
C.stop
D.share
23.A.business
B.room
C.life
D.race
24.A.silence
B.love
C.wisdom
D.balance
25.A.active
B.awake
C.alive
D.alone
三、阅读理解(本题共4小题:每小题2.5分,满分10分)
DA spoonful of pickles (can sometimes make a meal taste better.Recently,a new type
of pickle is being discussed:"digital pickles".It means the videos people watch while eating.
Many people think that the videos can make their food more appetizing(引起食欲的)
2The topic received more than 16 million clicks on a website and about 100,000 people
took part in the discussion.Many young people in China are kept company by TV shows or short
videos.Many believe that their food is more delicious with the"digital pickles".
3Can this habit influence your diet?According to are search paper published (in 2019.
you may eat more without realization.The international research team asked 62 volunteers to
follow different eating pattems for four days.The patterns included eating while looking at the
mobile phone and eating without distraction ()The team discovered that eating with
distraction increased caloric ingestion(热ti摄入)by about 1:5%.
To explore the reason,the team also invited two groups of people:one group ate while
listening to an audio clip (about another person eating;the other listened to a clip that
helped them imagine themselves eating.At last,the second group ate less because they focused on
their food more.
5This result works not only for eating meals but also for other tasks which need a lot of
patience and skills as well.A research team invited 120 volunteers to do different tasks while
providing them with drinks and snacks.When they focused on their tasks and their attention was
distracted,they were less likely to tell how full they felt and ate more than they expected.
26.Why do people eat more with"digital pickles"?
A.Because they are more focused on their meals.
B.Because they are distracted by"digital pickles".
C.Because the food tastes better with"digital pickles".
D.Because the"digital pickles"make them feel hungrier.
27.What's the purpose of the last paragraph?
A.To explain how to tell you are full.
B.To present how to avoid being distracted.
C.To give another case that causes overeating.
D.To describe the advantages of "digital pickles".
28.What would be the best title for the passage?
A.Eating While Talking
B.Focusing on Our Food
C.Enjoying Dinner with a Show
D.Having Food with Other People
29.What is the best structure of the passage?
①②③④
①
①②
B
C.
3
D
③
②③④⑤
四、信息还原(本题共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分】
Life isn't fair.Some people just seem to have the ability to effortlessly charm anyone they
meet.Well,it might seem like a magical power,but in fact there are a number of factors at work.
30The answer is:to a large degree,yes you can.
But first,the bad news.People first judge each other based simply on physical appearance.
With just a look of a face,people make quick judgements about each other's likeability.
trustworthiness and confidence.How should we deal with this?31People view a smiling
face as more trustworthy,warmer and sociable.It sounds like common sense,doesn't it?Smile
and others will smile with you.
What other tricks might we have?32As a result,three things we can do to signal that
we are not a threat (are to:raise our eyebrows quickly,lift our heads slightly,and once
again,to smile.
So,we've looked at body language,but of course what you say is hugely important too,
unless you want to just stand there smiling foolishly.The golden rule of friendship is that if you
make people feel good about themselves,they're going to like you.In other words,you should not
talk about yourself or your wonderful achievements.33
Finally,finding common ground is good to form a connection.Charming people are
particularly skilled at seeking out shared interests or experiences to connect with others.Simple
things like asking where someone's from really can open up a discussion and allow you to find
areas in common.And if all else fails,you can fall back on that most British of topics:the weather.
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A.There's one simple tool:your smile.
B.It can be a nice start of a conversation.
C.Instead,you need to show interest in them.
D.So,can you leamn to develop superhuman charm?
E.What good tricks can we use to become charming?
F.Our brains often scan the environment for friend or enemy signals.
30.
31.
32.
33.
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五、词汇运用(本题共10小题:每小题2分,满分20分)
Started in 1981,the Golden Rooster Awards are one of the most important and professional
film awards in China.The 38th ceremony,held on November 15 in Xiamen,(35)
(catch)
widespread attention recently.
24-year-old Jackson Yee won the Best Actor award for his role in Big World,making history
as(36)(young)winner in the award's history and the first post-2000s actor to receive the
honor.This victory came after his(37)
(four)nomination
In Big World,Jackson Yee played the role of Liu Chunhe,a teenager with cerebral palsy
who never gives up his dreams even with the (38)_
_(Iosc)of normal motor(i运动的)
control.His performance was so realistic that he (39)
(mistake)for a real person with the
condition by some.His exccllent performance,(40)(base)on thorough (research,
included reading books,watching vidcos,and talking to people with cerebral palsy.Finally,this
role not only (41)(deep)touched many people,but also helped more people understand
and care about those with cerebral palsy.He said in an interview that he tried hard to look like the
character and only wanted to get into the boy's heart.
Zhang Yimou,one of the most famous directors,praised that it was rare for a man in his 20s
to consider(42)_(take)on such a hard role and Jackson did it well.When
(43)
(give)his speech,the nearly 25-year-old actor said he started his career at 12 and
grew up under much attention and stress,but he always loves this job."The road is long,and I
hope to earn (44)
_(view)true respect through my works,"he said.He thanked the Big
World team for their support and talked about his new film Resurrection,which will come out on
November 22.
35.
36.
37.
38.
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41.
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44.
六、短文填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
People all over the world use colorful little squares of paper to help them stay organized.
Some people even use them to(45)c_
works of art.These little squares are called Post-it
Notes.One of their creators is Spencer Silver,who(46)p_away at the age of 80 in 2021.
Silver first started working on the notes in 1968 in the company 3M.He (47)d_
type of weak glue that didn't leave behind any remains when taken off.At first,the glue didn't
(48)wvery well.
But he and his coworker Art Fry (49)cup with the idea of putting the glue on small
pieces of paper to make notes that could be easily moved from one place to(50)a_
They
borrowed some yellow paper and went to work on their creation.The Post-it Note was finally born
in1974.
However,it wasn't brought to market(51)u_1977.Today,it is one of 3M's best-
selling products.The company makes more than 50 million Post-it Notes every year.Silver,a
chemist,eamned 37 patents (during his time at 3M.He was included into the National
Inventors Hall of Fame(关国发明家名人堂)for his(52)a
These days,Post-it Notes are made in many different colors,sizes and shapes,
(53)i
fruits and animals.They are useful for many things.You can use them to take notes,
(54)m
your place in a book,give someone a reminder,or even ask someone to a dance.
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46.
47.
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49
50.
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52
53.
54.