阅读短文回答问题（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 原创阅读回答问题专项，按基础-进阶-拔高梯度设计，聚焦小学高频话题与核心时态，系统提升信息提取与语言表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础（一般现在时/情景叙事）|4篇（日常周末、爱好等）|细节信息题（时间、地点、人物等）|单一时态应用，话题贴近生活，培养基础语言理解能力| |进阶（一般过去时/现在进行时）|3篇（假期旅行、植树活动等）|动作与状态题（行为、感受等）|特定时态深化，场景从个人延伸至活动，提升动态信息提取能力| |拔高（综合时态）|3篇（环保、健康饮食等）|原因与观点题（意义、建议等）|多时态综合运用，话题具思辨性，发展思维品质与跨文化意识|

阅读短文回答问题（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册 专项说明 本套资料为原创六年级下册阅读回答问题专项训练，完全匹配人教PEP（2012）教材考点，贴合小升初统考命题风格。全篇无网络旧题、无题库重复，话题以小学高频生活、校园、季节、爱好、旅行、环保为主，时态聚焦一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时，是六年级下册期末冲刺、小升初提分专用专项练习。所有题目配备加长标准答题横线，可直接打印使用。 Passage 1 日常周末生活（基础·一般现在时） Hello, I’m Amy. I’m a Grade Six student. I have a happy weekend every week. On Saturday morning, I usually get up at 7:30. Then I brush my teeth and wash my face. I have bread and milk for breakfast. After breakfast, I do my homework and clean my bedroom. In the afternoon, I often go to the park with my best friend, Sarah. We fly kites and play games there. On Sunday, I visit my grandparents. They live in a quiet village. I love my weekend very much. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1. What grade is Amy in? ________________________________________________ 2. What time does Amy usually get up on Saturday morning? ________________________________________________ 3. What does Amy have for breakfast? ________________________________________________ 4. Who does Amy go to the park with? ________________________________________________ 5. Where do Amy’s grandparents live? ________________________________________________ Passage 2 四季风物（基础·时态综合） There are four beautiful seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. Spring comes in March. The weather is warm and windy. The trees turn green and colorful flowers bloom everywhere. It is great for outdoor activities. Summer is hot and sunny. Students can have summer holidays and go swimming. Autumn is my favourite season. It is cool and comfortable. It is a harvest season. Farmers can get lots of fruits and vegetables. Winter is cold. Sometimes it snows. We can wear warm coats and make snowmen. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1. How many seasons are there in a year? ________________________________________________ 2. What’s the weather like in spring? ________________________________________________ 3. What can students do in summer? ________________________________________________ 4. Which season does the writer like best? ________________________________________________ 5. Is winter cold or warm? ________________________________________________ Passage 3 我的假期旅行（进阶·一般过去时） Last winter holiday, I went to Sanya with my family. We went there by plane. It was fast and comfortable. The weather in Sanya was warm and sunny. The sky was blue and the sea was clean and beautiful. On the first day, we walked on the beach and enjoyed the sea wind. On the second day, we ate fresh seafood and sweet tropical fruits. They tasted very delicious. We also took many beautiful photos during the trip. It was a wonderful trip. I felt very happy and I will go there again. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1. Where did the writer go last winter holiday? ________________________________________________ 2. How did they go to Sanya? ________________________________________________ 3. What was the weather like in Sanya? ________________________________________________ 4. What did they eat during the trip? ________________________________________________ 5. Did the writer have a good time? ________________________________________________ Passage 4 校园课后生活（进阶·现在进行时） It’s four o’clock in the afternoon. School is over. Most students go home, but some students are still busy on the playground and in the classroom. Look! Some boys are playing basketball. They run and jump happily. Some girls are flying colourful kites on the grass. The kites fly very high. In the classroom, some students are reading storybooks quietly. My English teacher is checking our homework. All the students have rich after-school activities. Our school life is very colourful and meaningful. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1. What time is it now? ________________________________________________ 2. What are some boys doing on the playground? ________________________________________________ 3. Where are the girls flying kites? ________________________________________________ 4. What are some students doing in the classroom? ________________________________________________ 5. How is the writer’s school life? ________________________________________________ Passage 5 环保小行动（拔高·综合时态） The earth is our beautiful home. But now our environment is getting worse. There is some rubbish on the streets and in the rivers. As students, we should do some small things to protect our home. First, we should not throw rubbish everywhere. We need to put rubbish into different bins. Second, we can plant more trees and flowers in our free time. Trees can make the air fresh and clean. Third, we should save water and electricity in our daily life. Small good habits can make our world more beautiful. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1. How is our environment now? ________________________________________________ 2. What should students not do? ________________________________________________ 3. Where should we put the rubbish? ________________________________________________ 4. Why do we plant trees? ________________________________________________ 5. What can make our world more beautiful? ________________________________________________ The earth is our beautiful home. But now our environment is getting worse. There is some rubbish on the streets and in the rivers. As students, we should do some small things to protect our home. First, we should not throw rubbish everywhere. We need to put rubbish into different bins. Second, we can plant more trees and flowers in our free time. Trees can make the air fresh and clean. Third, we should save water and electricity in our daily life. Small good habits can make our world more beautiful. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1. How is our environment now? ________________________________________________ 2. What should students not do? ________________________________________________ 3. Where should we put the rubbish? ________________________________________________ 4. Why do we plant trees? ________________________________________________ 5. What can make our world more beautiful? ________________________________________________ Passage 6 我的爱好（基础·一般现在时） Everyone has different hobbies. My hobby is reading books. I started to read storybooks when I was five years old. I read books every day after school. I like reading picture books, English books and science books best. Reading brings me lots of knowledge and happiness. When I feel tired or sad, reading can make me relaxed. I also share interesting stories with my classmates after reading. My teacher says reading is a good habit and it can help me study better. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1. What is the writer’s hobby? ________________________________________________ 2. When did the writer start reading storybooks? ________________________________________________ 3. What kinds of books does the writer like best? ________________________________________________ 4. What can reading bring to the writer? ________________________________________________ 5. What does the writer’s teacher think of reading? ________________________________________________ Everyone has different hobbies. My hobby is reading books. I started to read storybooks when I was five years old. I read books every day after school. I like reading picture books, English books and science books best. Reading brings me lots of knowledge and happiness. When I feel tired or sad, reading can make me relaxed. I also share interesting stories with my classmates after reading. My teacher says reading is a good habit and it can help me study better. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1. What is the writer’s hobby? ________________________________________________ 2. When did the writer start reading storybooks? ________________________________________________ 3. What kinds of books does the writer like best? ________________________________________________ 4. What can reading bring to the writer? ________________________________________________ 5. What does the writer’s teacher think of reading? ________________________________________________ Passage 7 我的小镇生活（基础·情景叙事） I live in a small and beautiful town. It is not very big, but it is very quiet and clean. There are many tall trees and colourful flowers in my town. There is a big park near my home. I usually take a walk with my parents after dinner. There is also a small library and a supermarket in the town. People here are very kind and friendly. They always help each other. I love my town very much. I think it is the best place to live. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1. Where does the writer live? ________________________________________________ 2. What is the writer’s town like? ________________________________________________ 3. What is near the writer’s home? ________________________________________________ 4. When does the writer take a walk with parents? ________________________________________________ 5. What are the people in the town like? ________________________________________________ Passage 8 一次植树活动（进阶·一般过去时） Last Friday afternoon, our class took part in a tree-planting activity. We went to the hill near our school by bus. Our teachers went with us together. When we got there, we began to work at once. Some students dug holes, some carried young trees and others watered the trees. We worked very hard. We felt tired but happy. In the end, we planted over fifty trees. The hill looked much greener. This activity taught me that trees are important for our environment. We should protect trees and our home. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1. When did the writer’s class plant trees? ________________________________________________ 2. How did they go to the hill? ________________________________________________ 3. What did the students do on the hill? ________________________________________________ 4. How did the students feel after planting trees? ________________________________________________ 5. What did the writer learn from the activity? ________________________________________________ Passage 9 健康饮食习惯（拔高·综合时态） Healthy eating habits are very important for us. They can keep our bodies strong and healthy. Many children like eating junk food, such as chips and candy. But junk food is bad for our health. It makes us fat and weak. We should eat more healthy food, like vegetables, fruits, eggs and milk. We should have breakfast on time every morning. We can’t eat too much food before going to bed. Good eating habits help us keep healthy and study well every day. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1. Why are healthy eating habits important? ________________________________________________ 2. What is junk food bad for? ________________________________________________ 3. What healthy food should we eat more? ________________________________________________ 4. What should we do every morning? ________________________________________________ 5. What can good eating habits help us do? ________________________________________________ Passage 10 我的小学时光（小升初压轴·综合题型） I will finish my primary school life soon. I have studied in this school for six years. I love my school very much. It is big and beautiful. There are many trees, flowers and a big playground in our school. My teachers are kind and helpful. They teach me lots of knowledge and tell me how to be a good person. My classmates are friendly. We study together and play together. We help each other when we are in trouble. I feel lucky to study in this school. I will never forget my teachers and classmates. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1. How long has the writer studied in the school? ________________________________________________ 2. What is the writer’s school like? ________________________________________________ 3. What are the writer’s teachers like? ________________________________________________ 4. What do the writer and classmates do together? ________________________________________________ 5. Will the writer forget his teachers and classmates? ________________________________________________ 参考答案 Passage 1 日常周末生活 参考答案 1. She is in Grade Six. 2. She usually gets up at 7:30. 3. She has bread and milk for breakfast. 4. She goes to the park with her best friend, Sarah. 5. They live in a quiet village. Passage 2 四季风物 参考答案 1. There are four seasons in a year. 2. It is warm and windy. 3. They can have summer holidays and go swimming. 4. The writer likes autumn best. 5. It is cold. Passage 3 我的假期旅行 参考答案 1. The writer went to Sanya. 2. They went there by plane. 3. It was warm and sunny. 4. They ate fresh seafood and sweet tropical fruits. 5. Yes, he/she did. Passage 4 校园课后生活 参考答案 1. It’s four o’clock in the afternoon. 2. They are playing basketball. 3. They are flying kites on the grass. 4. They are reading storybooks quietly. 5. It is very colourful and meaningful. Passage 5 环保小行动 参考答案 1. It is getting worse. 2. They should not throw rubbish everywhere. 3. We should put rubbish into different bins. 4. Because trees can make the air fresh and clean. 5. Small good habits can make our world more beautiful. Passage 6 我的爱好 参考答案 1. Her/His hobby is reading books. 2. She/He started to read storybooks at five. 3. She/He likes picture books, English books and science books best. 4. It brings her/him lots of knowledge and happiness. 5. It is a good habit and helps students study better. Passage 7 我的小镇生活 参考答案 1. The writer lives in a small and beautiful town. 2. It is small, quiet and clean. 3. A big park is near the writer’s home. 4. The writer takes a walk with parents after dinner. 5. They are very kind and friendly. Passage 8 一次植树活动 参考答案 1. They planted trees last Friday afternoon. 2. They went there by bus. 3. They dug holes, carried and watered young trees. 4. They felt tired but happy. 5. Trees are important and we should protect them. Passage 9 健康饮食习惯 参考答案 1. Because they can keep our bodies strong and healthy. 2. It is bad for our health. 3. We should eat more vegetables, fruits, eggs and milk. 4. We should have breakfast on time. 5. They help us keep healthy and study well. Passage 10 我的小学时光 参考答案 1. The writer has studied there for six years. 2. It is big and beautiful. 3. They are kind and helpful. 4. They study and play together. 5. No, he/she won’t. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $