2026届山东省东平高级中学模拟冲刺卷(二) 英语试题

2026届高考模拟冲刺卷（二） 参考答案、提示及评分细则 第一部分听力 1-5 AACAB 6-10 CCBAB 11-15 ACABC 16-20 BBCCA 第二部分阅读 第一节 21-23 CCD 24-27 CABA 28-31 BCDD 32-35 AAAB 第二节 36-40 GCBFA 第三部分语言运用 第一节 41-45 CABBD 46-50 CABAA 51-55 DCBBD 第二节 56.demonstrating 57.continues/has continued 58.between 59.ceremonies 60.have been translated 61.to gain 62.officially 63.a 64.Initiated 65.and 第四部分写作 第一节 Dear Stanley, I hope you're doing well.Our school is holding an English short video competition,and I've made one about my spring vacation trip.I'm writing to introduce it to you and ask for your suggestions. The 3-minute video shows my trip to West Lake.It begins with a brief English introduction of the lake and presents its beautiful spring scenery.I also added clips of me trying local snacks and communicating with locals in simple English,ending with my feelings about the trip. I want to perform well in the competition but worry about my English expression and the video's organization.Could you watch it and give me some advice?Your help will be greatly appreciated. Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 As I dashed toward Jay,he showed signs of nervousness.His shoulders were hunched,and his hand trembled slightly as he prepared for the exchange.For a split second,I saw the doubt that had plagued him during practice.I screamed,"Trust the training!"channeling all my energy into that shout.Hearing my voice, he seemed to snap out of his trance,locking his eyes forward and extending his hand with determination.I slammed the baton into his palm-a perfect,solid connection.He exploded out of the zone,running the race of his life,and successfully passed the baton to our final runner,Amir,who sprinted toward the finish line with everything he had. The moment the race ended,we were locked in a group hug.We hadn't broken any world records,but we had qualified,and the roar from the stands was deafening.Tears of relief streamed down Jay's face as we embraced,the weight of his fear finally lifted.In that breathless moment,my father's words echoed in my mind:"The real race isn't about crossing the finish line.It's about never giving up on yourself."I realized then that the true victory wasn't the time on the clock,but the trust we built in the dark hours of practice.We learned that the baton was more than a piece of metal;it was a symbol of our unbreakable bond and the courage to keep going together. 英语试题参考答案第1页（共6页） 阅读理解 A 2l.C细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二句“The field trips include a guided tour of the exhibition,glass blowing demonstrations,hands-on art-making,and artists demonstrations”,“hands-on art-making”对应 engage in artwork creation(参与艺术创作)。故选C。 22.C细节理解题。原文定位：Chaperone部分“6-l2 grade is1:10”计算过程：11年级属于6-12年级，监护人 与学生比例为1：10,180名学生需18名教师。故选C。 23.D细节理解题。原文定位：Possible Extensions部分：文中“five minutes'walk,a stone's throw,next door”均说明拓展地点距离艺术中心很近。故选D。 B 24.C细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Often called the‘father of modern advertising',Ogilvy completely changed the industry with his unique marketing approach”,表明他开创了现代广告。故选C。 25.A细节理解题。根据文章第二段“He believed that understanding the customer was the key factor in any successful advertising campaign ..try to understand their psychology.Ogilvy studied consumer behavior carefully..”他的营销理念核心是理解消费者心理。故选A。 26.B推理判断题。原文定位：第四段：为多芬创作的广告将其定位为美的象征，而非单纯的肥皂。第六段：劳 斯莱斯广告强调拥有它带来的体验与身份（财富与卓越），而非罗列功能。他强调品牌价值与身份象征，而 非单纯功能。选项B,represents your perfection(代表你的完美)契合劳斯莱斯广告强调的身份与体验，也符 合多芬广告的品牌象征理念。故选B。 27.A主旨大意题。本文旨在介绍David Ogilvy的广告原则与理念。故选A。 28.B写作手法题。第一段第一句“Psychologically,the halo effect refers to the tendency for people to let one positive trait or overall impression of a person influence their perceptions of that person's other characteristics.”作者开篇直接对晕轮效应(halo effect)下定义，清晰解释这一概念，属于通过定义引人话 题。故选B。 29.C段落大意题。第二段重点解释该效应的内在逻辑与认知机制。第二段第一句“The mechanism behind the halo effect is rooted in human cognition,as individuals often rely on mental shortcuts,or heuristics( 发式)，to make quick decisions about people and situations..”本段核心是解释晕轮效应的内在机制 (mechanism),即人们依赖心理启发式(heuristics)进行快速判断，当看到某人某个积极的特征时，就容易假 设其也具备其他好的特质。因此，该段聚焦于这一心理效应的内在逻辑或原理。故选C。 30.D观点态度题。作者认为晕轮效应是一种认知偏差，具有片面性。第三段举例（教育、职场、司法系统）十 "human perceptions are not always reliable,and that striving for objectivity can help minimize the influence of first impressions on our judgments'”作者指出晕轮效应会让整体印象掩盖客观评估，导致判断 偏差，说明它是片面、有偏见的(one-sided),需要警惕。故选D。 31.D标题归纳题。文章核心讲述第一印象如何主导人们的认知与判断。全文围绕晕轮效应展开：定义→机 制→生活影响·启示，核心是第一印象如何主导人们对他人/事物的整体感知。故选D。 32.A细节理解题。文章整体描述了Padrone Primera鼠标的独特使用方式：载在食指上，通过双击开机、指 尖滑动移动指针、轻敲桌面实现左右点击、手指滑动实现滚动等。故选A。 33.A词义猜测题。根据原文第五段“And when the hand is moved to the keyboard to start typing,the Primera sees the keyboard and automatically goes into standby mode until the hand is moved back to the desk.”当手移到键盘打宇时，设备会进入待机模式，直到手回到桌面再恢复工作。standby意为“待机、准备 就绪”。故选A。 34.A细节理解题。根据原文最后一段“It is important to note that the device only works on reasonably well- 英语试题参考答案第2页（共6贡） lit surfaces that don't have overly chaotic color patterns..”设备在光线充足、且颜色图案不过于复杂（即简单 图案)的表面上工作效果更好。故选A。 35.B主旨大意题。全文围绕Padrone Primera鼠标展开，它是一款戴在手指上的可穿戴鼠标，颠覆了传统鼠 标的使用方式，是一种革命性的创新设备。故选B。 七选五 36,G段尾设空。前文阐述了优秀领导者需要具备的特质，如与周围人建立联系、发挥团队潜力、鼓励个人成 长以及激励团队取得成功等。后文则开始详细介绍领导者激励他人的具体策略。所以此空起到承上启下 的作用，引出下文的具体策略，G选项“以下是领导者在工作场所激励他人的一些策略”符合语境。故选G。 37.C段中设空。该段主题是“以身作则”，提到人们总是在寻找可以谊随的榜样，而领导者可以通过展现伟大 领导者的品质来激励他人。C选项“通过足够的实践，那个人可能就是你”，这里的“那个人”指的是榜样，即 暗示领导者通过以身作则成为别人学习的榜样，与前文内容衔接紧密，符合语境。故选C。 38.B段尾设空。此段强调“表现出你关心他人”，并且指出强大的领导力只有在相互尊重存在的情况下才有 可能实现。B选项“但尊重是赢得的，而不是给予的”，承接上文关于相互尊重的话题，引出下文领导者需要 通过证明自己关心员工福祉来赢得真正的尊重和激励，符合逻辑。故选B。 39.F段中设空。该段围绕“不要惩罚失败”展开，说明失败是学习、反思和重新振作的机会。F选项“接受失 败可以帮助你在挫折后重新振作起来”，进一步闻述了正确对待失败（即不惩罚失败）的积极意义，与上下文 论述的内容一致，符合语境。故选F。 40.A段首设空。此空位于段落开头，是该段的主题句。后文提到领导者以表扬的形式表达欣赏会自然地吸 引和激励周围的人，员工也值得因自已的努力得到上级的认可，这有助于提高生产力和员工的自信心。A 选项“表达你的欣赏”准确概括了该段的核心内容，适合作为主题句。故选A。 完形填空 4l.C考查形容词辨析。根据前文“After finishing my master's degree in England,I received a call for my first interview.”可知，作者接到第一份面试的电话，应该是感到兴奋的。“thrilled'”意为“极为激动的，非常兴奋 的”，符合语境。“confused'”意为“困惑的”“concerned”意为“担心的，关心的”；“shocked'”意为“震惊的”。故 选C。 42.A考查名词辨析。因为要去北爱尔兰参加面试，所以需要迅速做好必要的安排。“arrangements'”意为“安 排”，“make necessary arrangements'”表示“做出必要的安排”，符合题意。“adjustments”意为“调整”； “announcements'”意为“公告，宣布”；“investments'”意为“投资”。故选A。 43.B考查动词辨析。结合语境，作者订了机票后，需要弄清楚住在哪里以及如何出行。“sty”有“停留，居 住”的意思，“figure out where to stay'”即“弄清楚住在哪里”，符合逻辑。“study”意为“学习”；“work”意为 “工作”：“travel”意为“旅行”。故选B。 44.B考查动词辨析。作者做了一些研究，在爱彼迎(Airbnb)上发现了一个很棒的家庭经营的房于。 “discovered"意为“发现”，符合文意。“decorated”意为“装饰”；“founded”意为“建立，创办”；“advertised”意 为“做广告”。故选B。 45.D考查名词辨析。由于没有太多时间去寻找合适的住宿连接（这里可理解为合适的房源信息等联系途 径)，所以给房东发了邮件。“connections'”有“联系，关联”的意思，在这里可以理解为合适的房源相关的联 系信息，符合语境。“addresses'”意为“地址”；“numbers”意为“数宇，号码”；“positions”意为“位置，职位”。 故选D。 46.C考查名词辨析。向房东说明自己的情况。“situation”意为“情况”，“challenge”意为“挑战”；“interview” 意为“面试”；“prediction”意为“预测”。故选C。 47.A考查名词辨析。后面提到“he also offered to drive me there”,说明房东提供了交通方面的选择。 “transport'"意为“交通”，符合题意。“cuisine”意为“烹任，菜肴”；“clothing"意为“衣服”；“room”意为“房间”， 均与后文开车送作者去面试的内容无关。故选A。 48.B考查名词辨析。这里表达面试有两个小时车程，房东提出开车送作者去。故选B。 英语试题参考答案第3页（共6贡） 49.A考查名词辨析。作者飞到贝尔法斯特后，应该是打电话给房东，然后被接到住处。“ost”有“房东，主 人”的意思。“partner'”有“伙伴，同伴”“interviewer'”意为“面试官”；“boss”意为“老板”。故选A。 50.A考查名词辨析。房主一家让作者和他们坐下来休闲一下。“leisure'”意为“休闲，闲暇”，“for leisure'”表示 “为了休闲”，符合家庭氛围。“debate”意为“辩论”；“romance'"意为“浪漫”；“detail”意为“细节”，均不符合家 庭邀请作者一起相处的情境。故选A。 51,D考查名词辨析。它看起来就像典型的家庭生活场景：女儿在刷手机，妈妈在看电视，爸爸在讨论政治和 体育。“scene”?意为“场景”，符合语境。“training”意为“训练”；“tradition”意为“传统”；“display”意为“展 示”。故选D。 52.C考查名词辨析。他们给予作者很多温暖，这让作者有信心通过面试。“warmth”意为“温暖”，符合家庭 给予他人的感受。“equality”意为“平等”；“luck”意为“运气”；“guide"”意为“指导”。故选C。 53.B考查动词辨析。因为有了房东一家带来的信心，作者在那天被录用了。“contracted”在这里可以理解为 “被录用，签订合同（获得工作）”，符合语境。“fired”意为“被解雇”；“praised”意为“被表扬”；“ignored”意为 “被忽视”。故选B。 54.B考查名词辨析。尽管这仅仅是一门为旅行者提供房间的生意，但他们最终成了作者的家人，让作者有宾 至如归的感觉。“business'”意为“生意”，爱彼迎房东提供房间给旅行者是一种商业行为，符合文意。“trick” 意为“诡计，把戏”；“strategy”意为“策略”；“chance”意为“机会”。故选B。 55,D考查名词辨析。文章强调了房东一家给作者家的感觉，说明家不是一个地方，而是人。“people'”意为 “人”，符合文章主旨。“space'”意为“空间”；“distance”意为“距离”；“work”意为“工作”。故选D。 语法填空 56,demonstrating考查现在分词作状语。中国文学在伦敦书展上成为焦点，彰显了中英文学出版交流。 57.continues./has continued考查一般现在时/现在完成时。主语“Literature”为第三人称单数，谓语动词用 continues表示“文学持续（至今并仍将）作为桥梁”，强调当前的状态或普遍事实；用has continued则强调从 过去一直持续到现在的动作，两者均可接受，句意通顺。 58.between考查介词搭配。固定搭配“between civilizations”(在不同文明之间)。 59.ceremonies考查名词复数。“a series of”后接可数名词复数，意为“一系列的发布仪式”。 60.have been translated考查现在完成时被动语态。越来越多的中国作品“被翻译并在国外出版”，用现在完 成时的被动语态，强调过去发生的动作对现在的影响。 6l.to gain考查非谓语动词（不定式作宾补）。allow sb.to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“允许某人做某事”，此处 用不定式作宾语补足语。 62.officially考查词性转换（副词修饰动词）。officially副词修饰“launched'”,表示“正式地推出”。 63.a考查不定冠词。step是可数名词单数，a major step重要的一步。 64.Initiated考查过去分词作状语。过去分词作状语，表被动和完成，意为“由中国作家协会国际部发起”。 65.and考查并列连词。连接两个并列被动结构：initiated…and co-organized.“由…发起”和“由……联合 组织”。 听力材料 Text1给汤调味 M:No!I've put too much salt in the soup. W:Relax!Do you have a lemon? M:No,but our neighbor might.Be right back!(1) Text2梦想成为艺术家 W:Wow,you wrote that?You're so talented,Lucas! M:Thanks!But I still have lots to learn.Someday,I want to become one of those artists who can play many instruments and write original music.(2) Text3最喜欢看火车 英语试题参考答案第4页（共6页） W:Of all the railway engines you've recorded,which is your favorite? M:The Flying Scotsman.As the first British engine to reach 100 miles per hour,it provided the model for modern,high-speed,long-distance train travel.(3) Text4退换商品与补差价 M:Excuse me,can I return this shirt and buy this jacket instead? W:No problem,sir.The jacket is $80,and the shirt was $45.You can just pay the difference.(4) M:Thanks. Text5选专业 M:Have you chosen your college major yet? W:Actually,I'm not going. M:Why?Are you going traveling? W:I've received an amazing job offer I can't turn down.(5) Text6诈骗邮件 M:I got an email saying I'd won a new computer.But I never entered a competition!(6) W:Sounds like someone was trying to get your details.(6)Did you respond to it in any way? M:Yes,I clicked on a link.And then it asked me for my bank details.But don't worry,I didn't enter anything. W:You should be fine.But in the future,don't share personal details and never click on any unfamiliar links. You can't be too careful.(7) Text7观察企鹅（第8题为推断题） M:Look up there...See the penguins? W:Yes,there's one!And another! M:They're harder to see right now as most of them are in their holes,caring for their eggs. W:Holes in the sand? M:Yes!Here,let's climb up onto those rocks.We might see them fishing! W:Won't we scare them？ M:No.They're brave little guys.You can get quite close.Just don't touch them. W:You know,I always assumed penguins weren't very bright.(9) M:Not true!They learn tricks,communicate with each other,and swim thousands of miles back to the same place every year.(9) W:Really?That's amazing!(9) M:Yeah.They also stay with one mate for life. W:I knew that.How sweet! Text8睡眼不足的危害 W:We could get the 4:42 train.It's more expensive,but it also doesn't stop at every single station on the way. What do you think?(10) M:Sorry,I missed all that.Say it again?I'm so tired. W:Out partying last night?(11) M:No,my friend's going through a bad time.I was on the phone with him until 3:00 a.m.(11) W:Oh,Jamie!(11)(13)You need to look after yourself.Too many sleepless nights can cause serious health problems.(13) M:Maybe ..But I'm only 23! W:So?My sister ended up in hospital with heart problems caused by stress and lack of sleep when she was at college.(12) 英语试题参考答案第5页（共6页） M:Really? W:However old you are,poor sleep can have a negative impact on your heart,brain,and mental health- long term.(13) M:Point taken！ Text9回归工作岗位（第14题为总结题） M:Hi!Here's the jacket Mom borrowed.(15) W:Thanks,Mike!I need it back,since I'm heading back to work.(15) M:Right,you start next week!(15)Still feeling strange about it? W:Now Tommy's settled at nursery school.Honestly,I can't wait!I love Andrew and the kids,but being a housewife is the hardest role I've ever had.(16) M:Really?It sounds quite relaxing!No meetings,no deadlines .. W:But the work never stops.It's a 24-hour responsibility. M:True.But it's easier than office work,right? W:Not really.There are so many things to manage -doctor visits,cooking,washing clothes,and school meetings .. M:At least you'll never lose your job. W:True.But no one thanks you,either.People only notice what you do when it doesn't get done.That's what I find the most difficult.(17) M:Wow ..I'd never considered that before. Text 10完成大学时代半途而废的小说 I discovered the notebook behind my desk when I was moving out of my old apartment.(18)Immediately, memories came rushing back.I was so excited about finding the "perfect writing notebook"and the unfinished novel I'd worked so hard on. That night,in my new apartment,I sat down expecting to laugh at my "awful"college-student writing. But surprisingly,it was actuallygood?The idea wasn't very original,but I loved the characters.I almost cried when the story stopped suddenly,halfway through!What happened next?(19) Obviously,only I could answer that question.So,I opened my laptop and started typing.(19)(20)It wasn't easy due to my tiring,high-pressure job.I also made many mistakes and ended up rewriting entire chapters.(20)But six months later,it was finished. Publishing fashions had moved on,so I knew the book wouldn't sell.But that didn't matter.I finally understood what my younger self hadn't-“finished”is always better than“perfect'"”. I'm now working on a new idea,a better one.And this time,I'm confident I'll see it through! 英语试题参考答案第6页（共6页）2026届高考模拟冲刺卷（二） 英语 全卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本 试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）】 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放 两遍。 1.What will the man do next? A.Call on his neighbor. B.Throw the soup out. C.Add salt to the soup. 2.What does Lucas probably hope to become? A.A musician. B.A producer. C.A writer. 3.What is probably the man's hobby? A.Traveling by train. B.Collecting model trains.C.Researching train engines. 4.How much does the man need to pay? A.$35. B.$45. C.$80. 5.What does the woman plan to do next? A.Travel the world. B.Begin her career. C.Change her major. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的 作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the woman think of the email? A.It was sent by mistake. B.It might be a real prize offer. C.It's a trick to get personal data. 7.What does the woman suggest the man do in the future? A.Avoid using others'computers. B.Keep his bank details in mind. C.Be careful about online safety. 英语试题第1页（共8页） 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8.Where are the speakers probably? A.On top of a mountain.B.On a beach. C.On a boat. 9.What surprises the woman about penguins? A.Their intelligence. B.Their lifelong partnership. C.Their courage. 听第8段录音，回答第10至13题。 10.What is the woman probably doing now? A.Talking on the phone.B.Making travel plans. C.Organizing a party. 11.What did Jamie do last night? A.He comforted a friend.B.He went to bed early.C.He partied late. 12.What happened to the woman's sister? A.She had a mental disorder at 23. B.She recovered from an operation. C.She suffered from a heart problem. 13.How does the woman feel about Jamie's habits? A.Concerned. B.Pleased. C.Annoyed. 听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。 14.What are the speakers talking about? A.The benefits of working from home. B.The challenges of being a housewife. C.The ways of balancing work and life. 15.Why does the woman need the jacket back? A.She has found some fault in it. B.She wants to send it to the laundry. C.She is returning to work next week. 16.Who is Andrew? A.The woman's dad. B.The woman's husband.C.The woman's son. 17.What does the woman find the hardest about her current role? A.Working alone. B.Not being appreciated. C.Having to notice everything. 听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。 18.Where did the speaker find the notebook? A.In her new home. B.In her college dormitory.C.In her former apartment. 19.What encouraged the speaker to finish the story? A.The hope of publication. B.The curiosity about mistakes. C.The desire to create an ending. 20.What made it difficult for the speaker to finish her novel? A.A busy and tiring job. B.A lack of creative ideas. C.Changes in the book industry. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Schack Art Center offers school group visits to our 19,000 square foot facility every year in May.The field trips include a guided tour of the exhibition,glass blowing demonstrations, 英语试题第2页（共8页） hands-on art-making,and artists demonstrations.Grades K-12. Fees/Payment ●$5 per student ●Chaperone(监护人)一FREE O Payments due by check (mail or drop off)or credit card online (email) Chaperone (including teachers) O Required chaperone to student ratios.K-5 grade is 1:6I 6-12 grade is 1:10 Parking O90-minute free street parking is available for cars and buses on the surrounding streets. Chaperone cars can park on the street or in EverPark Garage on 2815 Hoyt Ave for $1/hr. Arrival Wait outside the front door of the Schack Art Center on Hoyt Avenue at your field trip start time.An Art Docent(讲解员)will come outside to greet your group. Depending on size,most groups will be divided into two smaller groups.Half the group will tour while the other group participates in art making,and then switch.You can split into two groups beforehand to help. Food/Drink Lunch O No food or drinks are allowed in the galleries.Please leave all snacks and lunches on the bus.We do not have space to accommodate lunch or snacks. Possible Extensions O Evergreen Arboretum Gardens-outdoor educational space filled with plant diversity and original art while being accessible to all.Five minutes'walk from Schack Art Center. O Everett Public Library Main Branch-down the street and a fun option to schedule a visit while downtown.A stone's throw. O Public Art Downtown-excellent walking tour and provide an opportunity for students to practice observation and critical thinking skills while closely looking at public art.It's next door to Evergreen Arboretum Gardens. 21.What can visitors do at Schack Art Center? A.Tour around by themselves. B.Promote glass blowing. C.Engage in artwork creation. D.Demonstrate like artists. 22.How many teachers are required for a group of 180 11-grade students? A.6. B.10. C.18. D.30. 23.What do we know about the possible extensions? A.They inspire kids'artistic creativity. B.They organize outdoor art activities. C.They need reservation before visits. D.They are close to Schack Art Center. 女 David Ogilvy was a British advertising pioneer,creative genius,and the founder of the famous company Ogilvy &Mather.Often called the "father of modern advertising",Ogilvy completely changed the industry with his unique marketing approach based on the combination of art and science. Ogilvy was a big advocate of market research.He believed that understanding the customer was the key factor in any successful advertising campaign.So,marketers should treat consumers with respect and try to understand their psychology.Ogilvy studied consumer behavior carefully,allowing him to know what influenced purchasing decisions. Ogilvy believed that long copy-ads with more detailed information-often performed better than short ones.He argued that if consumers were interested in the product,they would read the entire ad.His famous Rolls-Royce campaign is a typical example:the ad featured a long-copy description of the car's quality,combined with a headline that read,"At 60 miles an hour the loudest noise in this new Rolls-Royce comes from the electric clock. 英语试题第3页（共8页） This approach contradicted the then-popular belief that people couldn't focus on long and wouldn't read long advertisements.Ogilvy's success with long-copy ads proved that detailed information could also absorb consumers effectively. Ogilvy believed that every piece of advertising should strengthen a brand's personality and reputation.He advised brands to focus on creating a unique,recognizable identity that distinguished them from competitors.For instance,his work for Dove introduced the idea of Dove being more than just soap,it became a symbol of beauty. Ogilvy believed that the most successful advertisements were built around a central, powerful idea that could excite the imagination of consumers.He famously said,"If it doesn't sell,it isn't creative,"This means that creativity should not just be about aesthetics () it should have a purpose-to boost sales and brand loyalty. Ogilvy stressed that advertising should get across how a product benefits consumers, rather than just listing its features.He argued that consumers cared more about what a product would do for them than its technical advantages.His famous ad for Rolls-Royce,for example,didn't just list features of the car;it highlighted the experience and power that came with owning a Rolls-Royce.The benefit was clear:wealth and excellence. 24.What do we know about David Ogilvy? A.He proved to be a British art genius. B.He created the advertising industry. C.He initiated the modern advertising. D.He advocated integrating art into ads. 25.What is the basis for David's marketing ideas? A.Consumers'psychology. B.Products'perfect quality. C.Consumers'reading ability. D.Products'design and image. 26.Which slogan of a product might David Ogilvy agree with? A.Rolls-Royce brings you speed and thrill. B.Rolls-Royce represents your perfection. C.Dove is full of pleasant smell and feeling. D.Dove is a soap making the washing easy. 27.What is the writing purpose of this text? A.To show David's advertising principles. B.To persuade readers to learn from David. C.To emphasize David's artistic potentials. D.To explain David's great advertisements. Psychologically,the halo effect refers to the tendency for people to let one positive trait or overall impression of a person influence their perceptions of that person's other characteristics. First described by psychologist Edward Thorndike in the early twentieth century,the halo effect demonstrates how initial judgments,such as physical attractiveness or confidence,can affect how we evaluate unrelated qualities like intelligence,trustworthiness,or competence. This cognitive bias(认知偏差)is not limited to personal interactions;it also shapes how we perceive celebrities,politicians,teachers,and even products or brands. The mechanism behind the halo effect is rooted in human cognition,as individuals often rely on mental shortcuts,or heuristics(启发式)，to make quick decisions about people and situations.When we notice something positive about a person-such as a friendly smile or a neat appearance-we are more likely to assume that they possess additional desirable traits, sometimes without sufficient evidence.This process can lead to errors in judgment,as our overall impression may overshadow objective evaluation of specific skills or behaviors. The halo effect has significant implications in various areas of life,including education, the workplace,and the judicial system(司法系统).For example,teachers may unconsciously grade students more favorably if they appear enthusiastic or well-behaved,regardless of their actual academic performance.In hiring or promotion decisions,employers might overlook a 英语试题第4页（共8页） candidate's weaknesses if their first impression is particularly strong.Even in courtrooms, research has shown that physically attractive defendants are sometimes treated more kindly than others accused of similar offenses. Understanding the halo effect is important because it highlights the need for critical thinking and objective assessment in our daily lives.By being aware of this bias,individuals can make more balanced and fair decisions,whether judging others'abilities,evaluating products,or interpreting media representations.In conclusion,the halo effect serves as a reminder that human perceptions are not always reliable,and that striving for objectivity can help minimize the influence of first impressions on our judgments. 28.How does the author introduce the topic of the text? A.By quoting an expert. B.By defining a concept. C.By giving examples. D.By providing statistics. 29.What does paragraph 2 focus on? A.The influence of first impressions. B.The advantage of human cognition. C.The underlying logic of the effect. D.The evaluating role of evidence. 30.What does the author think of the halo effect in our daily lives? A.Short-sighted. B.Effective. C.Reliable. D.One-sided. 31.Which of the following is the best title of the text? A.The halo effect:a cognitive shortcut that simplifies judgments B.The halo effect:why attractive people enjoy unfair advantages C.The halo effect:a psychological bias needing urgent corrections D.The halo effect:how first impressions dominate our perceptions D Are you tired of running out of room on your mousepad (every day?If so,you might like the Padrone Primera mouse.This product has been in development for the past 10 years.Although we have seen various other attempts at finger-worn computer mice,none of them have worked quite like this one. The device is worn on the index finger (of the user's dominant hand.Among other electronics,it includes a motion sensor,a forward-facing camera,a microprocessor,a Bluetooth component and a rechargeable battery. Making use of input from the motion sensor and the camera,the microprocessor is able to identify specific finger or hand movements,plus it's able to see the end of the finger along with the surface directly below it.Padrone is quick to point out that all the processing takes place within the mouse,so users don't need to be concerned about images being sent to the Internet. The Primera is powered up by double-tapping()the side of the index finger with the thumb.From there,sliding the fingertip across the surface of the desk moves the onscreen pointer accordingly.A desk-tap with the index finger serves as a left click,while tapping the middle finger produces a right click. Scrolling is managed by sliding the index and middle fingers together.Pressing the thumb against the side of the index finger allows users to drag and drop items.And when the hand is moved to the keyboard to start typing,the Primera sees the keyboard and automatically goes into standby mode until the hand is moved back to the desk. It is important to note that the device only works on reasonably well-lit surfaces that don't have overly chaotic color patterns.As for its battery life,one 100-minute USB charge is said to be sufficient for one full work day.And last but not least,the device should work with any tablet or computer that accepts a Bluetooth mouse,without any added software. 32.What is special about the Padrone Primera mouse? A.Its working mode. B.Its finger-worn pattern. C.Its external design. D.Its rechargeable battery. 英语试题第5页（共8页） 33.What does the underlined word“standby”in paragraph5mean？ A.Ready. B.Take-over. C.Power-off. D.Initial. 34.What makes the Padrone Primera mouse work better? A.A simple-patterned surface. B.A bigger index finger. C.A well-designed mousepad. D.A higher Internet speed. 35.What is the main topic of the passage? A.The evolution of computer mice. B.A revolutionary wearable mouse ring. C.The efficient use of bluetooth device. D.An advance in motion sensor technology. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 A good leader needs to know how to connect with the people around and see their team's full potential and encourages personal growth.Leaders are able to motivate,drive,and empower their team to reach success.36 Lead by example.One of the most effective ways to inspire people is to set a good example.People are always looking for role models to follow.37 You can inspire others by displaying the qualities of a great leader.This means conducting yourself in a kind,moral, and driven way. Show that you care.Strong leadership is only possible when mutual respect exists.38 Leaders will need to prove they care about their employees'well-being before true respect and inspiration can take place.You can show your care for others by putting their needs above your own and providing them with opportunities for growth.Having emotional intelligence is a big part of effective leadership. Don't punish failure.Failure should be met with encouragement,not punishment. Failure isn't fun,but it is an opportunity to learn,reflect and regroup.39 A leader who doesn't recognize failure as an opportunity for growth won't inspire the people around them. Good leaders support others in both success and failure. 40 It is hard not to like somebody who pays attention to your achievements in life. Leaders who show their appreciation in the form of praise will naturally attract and inspire those around them.Employees deserve to feel as though their efforts are being acknowledged by superiors.It helps boost productivity levels and confidence in themselves. A.Express your appreciation. B.But respect is earned,not given. C.With enough practice,that could be you. D.Have ambition and inspire others to do the same. E.Even a small expression of kindness can make somebody's day. F.Embracing failure can help you pick yourself up after a setback. G.Here are some strategies for leaders to inspire others in the workplace. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B,C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 After finishing my master's degree in England,I received a call for my first interview.I was 41 about the opportunity but was unaware that I had to travel to Northern Ireland,a foreign location and had to make necessary 42 swiftly.I did my homework,booked flights,and now I need to figure out where to 43 and how to get around. I did some research and 44 a lovely family-run house on Airbnb.I didn't have much time to find 45 so I emailed the Airbnb host,Jim,describing the 46.Jim provided 英语试题第6页（共8页） me with a lot of information about the site and 47 options.Since the interview was only two 48 away,he also offered to drive me there. I flew over to Belfast,and I called my 49,who picked me up and drove me to their place.The family asked me to sit down with them for 50.It looked exactly like my own family life 51 daughter scrolling through her phone,mom watching TV and dad discussing politics and sports.They treated me with so much 52,which gave me the confidence to pass the interview.As a result,I was 53 on that day. Even though it was merely a 54 providing rooms for travellers,they ended up becoming my family and made me feel at home. Home is not a place,it's 55 41.A.confused B.concerned C.thrilled D.shocked 42.A.arrangements B.adjustments C.announcements D.investments 43.A.study B.stay C.work D.travel 44.A.decorated B.discovered C.founded D.advertised 45.A.addresses B.numbers C.positions D.connections 46.A.challenge B.interview C.situation D.prediction 47.A.transport B.cuisine C.clothing D.room 48.A.minutes B.hours C.days D.weeks 49.A.host B.interviewer C.partner D.boss 50.A.leisure B.debate C.romance D.detail 51.A.training B.tradition C.display D.scene 52.A.equality B.luck C.warmth D.guide 53.A.fired B.contracted C.praised D.ignored 54.A.trick B.business C.strategy D.chance 55.A.space B.distance C.work D.people 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分(5分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese literature took center stage at the London Book Fair on March 11, 56 (demonstrate active literary and publishing exchanges between China and the United Kingdom. "Literature,as a key form of cultural expression,57 (continue)to serve as a bridge for mutual understanding 58 civilizations,"Li Liyan,minister counselor for cultural affairs at China's embassy in the UK,said at the opening of a series of launch 59 (ceremony). In recent years,he noted,a growing number of Chinese works 60 (translate)and published abroad,allowing international readers 61 (gain)a vivid,multidimensional,and authentic view of contemporary China. During the event,the "Young Chinese Writers International Promotion Program"was 62 (official)launched,marking 63 major step toward introducing contemporary Chinese voices to global audiences.64 (initiate)by the International Department of the China Writers Association 65 co-organized by a number of Chinese and international literary institutions,the program is led by China Publishing &Media Journal. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校正在进行英语短视频比赛，你制作了一个春假外出旅游的英语短视频， 请你给外教Stanley写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.介绍视频； 2.询求建议。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 英语试题第7页（共8页） 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Stanley, I hope you're doing well. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My dad ran before the sun rose.I would watch him tie his shoes in the quiet dark.He never showed off about medals or fast times.He just tugged his laces,looked at me,and said,"The real race isn't about crossing the finish line.It's about never giving up on yourself.By high school,running was the one thing I didn't have to explain. When our school announced the spring 4 X 100m relay tryouts,I signed up without hesitation.To my surprise,Amir was right behind me."We do better together,"he said, already falling into step beside me.Noah adjusted his glasses and pulled out a notebook."I've calculated ideal handoff points(交接捧点)28 meters from the zone start..”Then Jay bounded over in neon sneakers."If you're racing,I'm in!" Our first practice revealed gaps.Jay struggled with the exchange:he'd glance back too early,breaking rhythm,and the baton(接力捧)slipped twice.“Focus on your own run,”I reminded him."Feel my steps-don't look."We drilled for hours:Inhale (breath in)for three times,exhale for two;drive arms forward,not sideways;keep eyes ahead even when the baton nears.Jay stayed late,repeating handoffs until his palms hurt.Still,after a week, he was slow on the curve,breathless,shoulders tense. One evening,he stopped mid-lap."I'm holding you back,"he said quietly."My split's still 0.6 seconds slower than required.You could qualify with someone faster."His voice dropped."I don't want to cost us everything.' Amir put a hand on his shoulder."Relays aren't about perfect times-they're about trust in motion."Noah added,"Your handoff consistency improved by 70%."I remembered how Jay had practiced breathing drills alone at dawn,how he'd whispered,"Just one more try," even when exhausted..“We run as four,”I said.“Not three..”He nodded slowly. Race day arrived.Noah was at the starting point,calm.I stood at the second place,fully prepared.Jay waited down the track,eyes fixed ahead-no glance back,just like we'd trained. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 As I dashed toward Jay,he showed signs of nervousness. The moment the race ended,we were locked in a group hug. 英语试题第8页（共8页）