命题大赛 云南省2025-2026学年上学期高二年级期末考试英语试题

**基本信息** 试卷以真实情境与多元话题为载体，融合语言能力培养与思维品质提升，通过听力日常交际、阅读跨文化与科技议题、语言运用情境化表达及写作实践，适配高二期末综合评估需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际、校园生活、科技讨论|情境真实，从短对话到独白梯度设计，考查信息抓取与推理| |阅读|20题/50分|跨文化旅游、社会热点、科技环保、时间管理|素材时代性强，如无人机替代烟花（科技）、Bridger英雄事迹（社会），设题兼顾细节与主旨，培养批判性思维| |语言运用|25题/30分|语法填空、完形填空|完形以"男孩分面包"故事渗透价值观，语法填空聚焦HSK考试介绍，强化语言知识应用| |写作|2题/40分|应用文（校园艺术节）、记叙文续写|应用文贴近校园生活，续写故事引导合作意识，提升语言表达与逻辑构建能力|

2025-2026学年上学期高二年级期末考试 英语答案 第一部分 听力 1—5 BBCBA 6—10 AABBC 11—15 ACCAB 16—20 CCAAB 第二部分 阅读 A 本文是一篇应用文。介绍了四个观赏秋景的好地方。 21.【答案】 C 【命题意图】 细节理解题。由The Cotswolds, England部分The orange, red and gold leaves add to the scenery and not surprisingly, the Cotswolds is most famous for its long-distance hiking paths.可知答案。故选C。 22.【答案】 C 【命题意图】 细节理解题。由Pitlochry, Scotland部分You may get the opportunity to meet lots of creatures. The salmon make their run upriver in the fall as well.可知答案。故选C。 23.【答案】 D 【命题意图】 推理判断题。本文介绍了四个观赏秋景的好地方，分别提及了gold leaves, orange and red leaves, fall leaves及colorful trees。故选D。 B 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Bridger保护他的姐（妹）免受恶狗的袭击，但自己却被狗攻击，缝了90针，无论是在事发现场还是在医院，Bridger都很勇敢，很舍己为人，他的偶像Evans还为他录制了视频。 24.【答案】B 【命题意图】细节理解题 【解析】由第二段的Bridger later told his family that the child with them had pointed to two dogs while they were in the garden, describing one as the “nice dog” and the other as the “mean one”.可知，和Bridger以及他的姐（妹）在一起的那个小孩在花园里指向了两只狗，把一只描述为好狗，另一只描述为凶恶的狗。由第三段的第一句可知，那条被描述为凶恶的狗冲向了他们。因此，是跟Bridger和他的姐（妹）在一起的那个小孩惹火了那只狗。故选B。 25.【答案】A 【命题意图】细节理解题 【解析】由第三段的so Bridger stood between the dog and his sister to stop it reaching her. Instead of running off, the dog leaped up and grabbed hold of Bridger’s cheek. The six-year-old told his sister to run before managing to break free and leading her to a different part of the garden where he hoped they would be safe. 可知，Bridger站在狗和他的姐（妹）之间，阻止狗靠近她。但是狗没有走开，而是跳起来，抓住Bridger的脸颊。Bridger让他的姐（妹）跑开，随后挣开了那只狗，带她去了花园的一个安全的地方。由此可见，Bridger主要做的就是一件事：让狗没法接近他的姐（妹）。故选A。 26.【答案】C 【命题意图】推理判断题 【解析】由第四段可知，A选项错误，他被缝了90针，足见伤情严重，而不是轻微伤；B选项错误，文中说的是Bridger是个full of love的男孩，而不是他被爱；D选项错误，他在静脉注射的时候还是哭了的。故选C。 27.【答案】D 【命题意图】细节理解题 【解析】由最后一段的Hey Bridger, Captain America here. So I read your story. Now I’m sure you’ve heard a lot of this over the last couple of days but let me be the next one to tell you—pal, you’re a hero.可知，Evans读过Bridger的故事，也知道很多人也赞扬过他是一个英雄，但还是录视频亲自告诉“你是一个英雄”，主要想表达的就是他以Bridger这样勇敢、善良的粉丝为荣。故选D。 C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了无人机灯光秀在西方越来越受欢迎，分析了其受欢迎的原因，包括减少火灾风险、更安全、噪音小、更环保以及更具创意等，同时也指出目前还不能得出无人机将完全取代烟花的结论。 【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“And fireworks, as you can guess from their name, cause fires — more than you might think.(烟花，正如你从它的名字可以猜到的那样，会引起火灾——比你想象的要多)”和第二段中“That’s what caused a handful of California towns to quit fireworks and turn to drones last year. Sydney, Australia, known for its massive fireworks display, is considering doing the same due to the risk of wildfires.(这就是去年加州一些城镇放弃烟花转向无人机的原因。澳大利亚的悉尼以其大规模的烟花表演而闻名，由于野火的风险，正在考虑也这样做)”可知，一些城镇放弃烟花是因为它们会带来火灾风险。故选D项。 【29题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段内容，尤其是“In addition to reducing the risk of fires, drone light shows present a safer alternative for the folks behind the curtain. Fireworks injured more than 10,000 people last year because they can accidentally erupt while on the ground. Drones won’t. ”(除了降低火灾风险外，无人机灯光秀还为幕后人员提供了一个更安全的替代方案。去年，烟花造成10000多人受伤，因为它们可能会在地面上意外爆炸。无人机则不会)”可知，本段通过对比烟花和无人机灯光秀在安全性方面的差异，来说明无人机灯光秀的优势。由此推知，作者是通过对比的方式来展开第三段的。故选C项。 【30题详解】词句猜测题。根据画线词上文“Fireworks, on the other hand, can burst your eardrum if you’re standing close enough.(另一方面，如果你站得足够近，烟花可能会震破你的耳膜)”以及后文“for some families with animals, small children, or other people who are sensitive to noise(对于一些有动物、小孩或对噪音敏感的人来说)”可知，烟花的噪音对于一些人来说是令人烦恼的。画线词“nuisance”意思是“令人烦恼的事物”，与Annoyance同义。故选B项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Nevertheless, it’s still too early to rush to the conclusion that drones will completely take the place of fireworks in the near future.”（然而，现在就急于得出无人机将在不久的将来完全取代烟花的结论还为时过早）”可知，作者认为现在还不能得出无人机将完全取代烟花的结论，由此推知，接下来作者可能会继续谈论无人机面临的挑战。故选C项。 D 【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。本文以 “明智地使用时间”这一话题为引子，主要探讨了“浪费时间”的价值和重要性。从而得出结论，“浪费时间”也是明智的。 32.【答案】B 【命题意图】细节理解题 【解析】根据第一段的“In an increasingly urbanizing world, we are getting more and more busy. Thus, things we do to relax, like reading a book, or going out with friends are becoming more rare.”可知，在城市化程度越来越高的世界中，我们越来越忙。因此，做放松的事情变得越来越罕见。这里是在描述一些现象。故选B。 33.【答案】B 【命题意图】推理判断题 【解析】由第三段的“I get this terrible feeling immediately after that I could have used that time to do something productive like taking textbook notes or finishing an assignment.”可知，在我本可以把用来放松的那些时间用来做更有效果的事情时，我马上就感觉到很不好。由此可见，作者认为自己的时间用错了地方，比起做教材笔记、完成作业，放松现实没有那么值得花时间，产生了一种愧疚感。故选B。 34.【答案】C 【命题意图】细节理解题 【解析】由倒数第二段的“That’s what the popular concept of a work-life balance tells us, which claims that we should have a balance between spending time at jobs/studying and the time spent with family, friends, and pursuing hobbies and interests. According to this model, you should be doing things that you enjoy to keep the balance.”可知，做那些看似浪费时间的事情的好处是可以帮助平衡工作家庭之间的关系。故选C。 35.【答案】A 【命题意图】细节理解题 【解析】本文第一段说的是我们现在越来越忙，第二段说的是放松的好处，第三段说的是作者本人有时候也做那些看似浪费时间的事情，第四段、第五段也提到了做那些看似浪费时间的事情，其实对我们也有好处，同时也澄清了一个概念：放松不是浪费时间，是否“浪费时间”没有绝对的标准。因此，本文的标题应该是“On wasting time”（论浪费时间）。本题误选D选项的考生容易受到第一段的干扰，因为第一段一开始就提及use your time wisely，可能会误导考生，但如果选D的话，文章就要围绕论合理利用时间来展开，应该告诉我们如何合理利用时间。本文实际是以“use your time wisely”为引子，实则探讨“浪费时间”的价值和重要性。故选A。 第二节【语篇导读】人与社会，应用文。如何处理与室友之间的冲突。 36. F。空前指出与室友相处出现矛盾不可避免，空后指出有办法处理与室友之间的冲突。那么该空要能够承上启下，F项符合要求。 37. D。本段强调沟通方式的重要性。空后的当面沟通和发短信都是沟通的两种方式，而且指出了当面沟通的效果更好， 38. B。空后的内容在讲在室友冲突中，消极攻击并不会让任何人有任何好处。事实上，这通常只会让人们对这种情况更加愤怒，还举出了留字条的消极攻击的例子，认为留字条会让室友更加生气。因此，本段讲的是消极攻击并不会让任何人有任何好处，所以不要消极攻击（Don’t be passive-aggressive）。 39. C。由空后的They may provide important insight into how they are feeling that you were never aware of. They will be more likely to talk the issue out with you when they see that you are actively making an effort to listen to them. 可知，室友可能会让你明白他们的感受，这种感受是你以前没有意识到的。当他们看到你在积极努力倾听他们的时候，他们就更有可能和你把这个问题谈清楚。也就是说，在听的过程中，室友和你之间也进行了沟通，两者是密不可分的，选项中的“they both”指代的是listening和communication。 40. G。该段的主题是compromise“妥协”。空前说的是妥协的结果可能不是你想要的。那么，空后必须要回应段落主题，点出妥协的可取之处，选项中关键词compromise与原文一致。 第三部分 语言运用 第一节【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了我在出租车上看到一个贫穷的男孩把自己的面包给小狗吃，但我自己却没有下车靠近男孩，我十分感慨，因为男孩教会我，要分享爱和快乐。 41. B。考查动词。由空前的“we got stuck at a busy crossing.”可知，我们在十字路口堵车了，这说明车很多。rushing in表“冲向”，更符合当时的情景，所有的车都冲向各个方向，在十字路口当然会堵车。本题容易误选A，driving只是强调开车的动作，并不能体现出车多、车流量大。故选B项。 42. A。考查动词短语。meet up with表“偶遇”，look down on表“看不起”，make up for表“弥补”，take hold of表“握紧”。故选A项。 43. C。考查动词。由空后的“took a bite”可知，男孩吃了一口面包。而吃面包之前是要把面包从口袋里面拿出来。故选C项。 44. D。考查形容词。由空后的“wagged his tail looking at him.”可知，小狗摇尾巴，看着男孩。由“he put the bread on the road for the dog to eat.”可知，男孩把面包放在路上给小狗吃。由此可知，小狗很可能是没人投喂照顾的，用“走丢了，丢失的”来形容小狗比较合适。故选D项。 45. A。考查名词。男孩毫不犹豫地把面包放在地上给小狗吃。故选A项。 46. B。考查动词短语。由空前的“The dog smelled the bread and walked away.”可知，小狗闻了闻面包，然后就走了。所以，后面男孩应该是把地上的面包捡起来，然后再吃。pick out表“挑选”，pick up表“捡起”，put away表“把……收起来”，put down表“放下；写下”。故选B项。 47. D。考查动词。由空前内容可知，我目睹了贫穷男孩拿出面包给小狗吃的全过程，由空后的“wanted to walk up to the boy”可知，我想走去男孩那儿。因此，我应该是有些伤心，也很同情这个小男孩，能感受到他的艰难。“我的心在哭”可以巧妙地表达这种心情。故选D项。 48. C。考查动词。由空前内容可知，我最终还是没下车，然后信号灯变绿，车子开走了。但我一直在想在那个男孩。在晚饭的时候，我意识到自己一直想走向那个男孩，但是却没这么做。故选C项。 49. B。考查副词。参见上一题解析。 50. A。考查名词。由第一段可知，我乘坐的是出租车。故选A项。 51. C。考查形容词。由空前的“this poor little boy who had only one piece of bread shared it with the dog”可知，贫穷的男孩，只有一块面包，还是把它分享给了小狗，尽管男孩看起来很饿。故选C项。 52. A。考查名词。句意是“男孩给我上了一课，在我没有跟他说话的情况下”。故选A项。 53. A。考查形容词。句意是“我很幸运，这个不认识的小男孩给我上了一课”。故选A项。注意，D选项不可选，文中并未透露出作者感到愧疚，也没有什么值得愧疚的事情。 54. D。考查名词。句意是“和所有朋友分享这个事件”，accident一般用于出车祸和事故等非主观性、突发性的事件，incident指日常突发的小插曲事件。lesson不应该选，理由是作者分享的是一整个故事，不仅仅是某个教训。故选D项。 55. D。考查形容词。句意是“我希望越来越多的人能够像小男孩一样善良”。故选D项。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了汉语水平考试。 第二节 56.【答案】an 【命题意图】考查冠词。 【解析】official为元音音素开头，且此处第一次提到这个考试。故填an。 57.【答案】designed 【命题意图】考查非谓语动词。 【解析】test和design是被动关系，过去分词作后置定语，句子的谓语是is。故填designed。 58.【答案】educational 【命题意图】考查词形变换。 【解析】由后面的professional可知，这里要用形容词。故填educational。 59.【答案】who 【命题意图】考查定语从句 【解析】关系代词在从句中作主语，先行词为anyone，关系代词一般用who。故填who。 60.【答案】speakers’ 【命题意图】考查名词所有格。 【解析】句意为：这是一项可靠且标准化的考试，用于衡量非汉语母语者的汉语水平。proficiency 是名词，由形容词修饰，非汉语母语者不止一人。故填speakers’。 61.【答案】to prove 【命题意图】考查非谓语动词。 【解析】不定式to do作opportunities的后置定语。故填to prove。 62.【答案】at 【命题意图】考查介词。 【解析】“at one’s pace”为固定搭配，译为“以某人的节奏”。故填at。 63.【答案】mainly 【命题意图】考查副词。 【解析】副词修饰动词examines。故填mainly。 64.【答案】and 【命题意图】考查并列连词。 【解析】news reports, novels与science articles构成并列关系。故填and。 65.【答案】is issued 【命题意图】考查时态、语态、主谓一致。 【解析】由空后的by可知，这里是被动，主语是单数形式，句子强调的是客观事实。故填is issued，“成绩报告由…..发布”。 第四部分 写作 第一节 School Art Festival In order to enrich our school life and broaden the students’ horizons, our school held the annual School Art Festival last Sunday. And once again it was amazing fun. Students from each class, together with teachers, took an active part in it. As scheduled, the festival started with a singing competition, attracting dozens of students who had a talent for music. Ten contestants stood out and won the prizes in the end. Then followed the school art show, in which many works from both the students and teachers were on exhibition, ranging from calligraphy to paintings. The highlight of the art festival was the gala, with various kinds of performances feasting our eyes. The art festival proved to be a huge success. It provided a platform for us students to showcase our talents and passions, whether it be through music, dance, drama, or visual arts. 第二节 That night, Tom kept thinking about the events of the day. The images of the collapsing model and the difficult quiz questions flashed through his mind. He realized that his arrogance had blinded him to the valuable ideas and knowledge of his group members. He remembered how dismissively he had treated them at first and how their suggestions had ultimately saved the project. He also thought about the quiz and how his so-called inferior classmates had known answers that he didn't. For the first time, he questioned his own superiority. Was he really as great as he had believed? Or had he been overestimating himself all along? These thoughts haunted him until the early hours of the morning. From that day on, Tom changed his attitude. He became more open-minded and willing to listen to others. In class, he started to actively participate in group discussions and respected the opinions of every classmate. When working on projects, he no longer tried to impose his ideas but encouraged everyone to contribute. His relationships with his classmates improved significantly as they noticed his transformation. He also found that by learning from others, he was able to expand his knowledge and skills even further. This new understanding made him a more well-rounded and likable person, and he was grateful for the lesson he had learned from that field trip. 英语听力录音材料 Text 1 M: Hello, Jennifer. How is the singing class going? W: Great. Just on my way to volleyball practice. And you? M: I’m going to my violin lesson for the following concert. (1) W: Wow, I am expecting your performance. Text 2 M: I’d like two cups of coffee. How much are they? W: 10 dollars for one cup and there is a 50 % discount for the second. (2) M: OK, here is the cash. Text 3 M: What did you get for your birthday? W: My elder brother gave me a doll, (3) and my aunt got me a beautiful baseball cap. But the coolest present was from my father: a computer. M: I really envy you! Text 4 W: Jack, you look tired. Have you exercised too much recently? M: Not exactly, but I have to burn the midnight oil to finish my project. (4) Worse yet, I have no time to sleep during the daytime. W: Poor boy! Text 5 M: Hey, Andy, what will you do in the future? W: I intend to be a teacher in the medical college. How about you? M: Well, I am a little confused about my future plan because I major in civil engineering and I am interested in English. (5) W: Wow, I think you can choose to work in an English-speaking country as an engineer. Text 6 M: You look worried, ma’am. What’s up? W: Well. My stomach is upset and I can’t find the washroom. (6) M: Oh, it is just at the entrance of the airport. W: But where is the entrance? I just got out of the plane and I’m not familiar with the airport. M: Oh, since I just finished my meeting and my flight will take off in thirty minutes. I can take you there. So follow me! W: So nice of you. (7) Text 7 W: My friends have good intentions, but sometimes they’re so negative. (8) Honestly, it brings me down sometimes. M: Dear, that’s common at your age. I think life in high school is great. However, with life changing so quickly, it’s easy to be at a loss. W: I can’t agree with you more, but you’re always in such a good mood even though you have so much work to deal with. (9) How can you be like that? M: Situations aren’t necessarily good or bad as expected. It just depends on how you look at them! W: You’re right, Papa. (10) I’ll go and talk with my friends about this. Text 8 M: In the future, many of our present jobs will be done by robots. W: Exactly. Several of my friends were fired in a car factory, because robots are now replacing them. (11) M: Robots do offer better output for less cost. (12) They can operate all day and night. W: This is true, but my friends are no longer earning any money. M: Hopefully they will be able to find other jobs. W: It is getting harder to find a job that will not be replaced in a few years’ time. M: This is true. I read a report that said in this decade, 3% of jobs were at risk from machines. W: I read the same report. That number would jump to 33% during the next decade. (13) M: Yes, but they also pointed out that robots and artificial intelligence could boost the global economy. Text 9 W: Hello. M: Oh, hello. My name’s Paul Blake. I’m ringing about the flat. W: Oh, yes. You saw it in the newspaper, didn’t you? M: That’s right. Could you tell me something about the flat? W: Well, there’s quite a big sitting room and a kitchen. M: Good. What about bedrooms? W: There are three bedrooms: one big and two small, but quite nice. M: I see. W: It’s an upstairs flat, on the top floor of the house. (14) We live on the ground floor of the house. M: Uh… how much is it exactly? W: Well, 200 pounds a week. M: That’s reasonable. My current flat is 250 pounds each week. (16) W: Look, why don’t you come round and see the flat? Then you can make up your mind. M: OK. By the way, from the address, your flat is close to the market so it is convenient for me to buy stuff. (15) W: That’s true. We can meet at 3:00 this afternoon. M: See you. Text 10 Dear diary, It’s the 10th day of my bicycle journey from Beijing to Mongolia. Tomorrow will be one of the hardest days. To be honest, it’s not cycling 10 hours per day, nor the burning July sun that challenges me. (17) The real challenge is the loneliness of cycling for days. (18) The local people in the cities are so friendly, but I’ve only just been able to make friends with people who can speak English. Tomorrow morning I’ll have to say goodbye to the lovely family that housed me. I stayed here for an extra two days after this family helped me order food at a restaurant and invited me to stay at their home. (19) I’ll miss them a lot as I continue riding north through the desert. I write this now, not just to motivate myself to continue, but to remind myself that each new friend I make on this trip could provide materials for my new book. (20) I feel so thankful for the friends I’ve made and so inspired by the experience of traveling. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力录音。部分。该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转图到客观题答题卡上。听力考试正式开始，请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读。一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案画在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以你选择C项并将其划在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Hello, Jennifer, how is the singing class going? great. Just on my way to volleyball practice and you. i'm going to my violin lesson for the . following concert. Wow, I am expecting your performance. I'd like two cups of coffee. How much are they? Ten dollars for one cup, and there is a fifty percent discount for the second. Okay, here's . the cash. What did you get for your birthday? My elder brother gave me a door, and my aunt got me a beautiful baseball cap. But the coolest present was from my father, a computer. I really envy you. Jack, you look tired. Have you exercised too much recently? Not exactly. But I have to burn the midnight oil to finish my project. Worse yet, I have no time to sleep during . the daytime. Poor boy. Hey, andy, what will you do in the future? I intend to be a teacher in the medical college. How about you? Well, I am a little confused about my future plan because I major in civil engineering and I am interested . in english. Wow, I think you can choose to work in an english speaking country as an engineer. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六。七题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。You look worried, mam. what's up? Well, my stomach is upset and I can't find the washroom. Oh, IT is just at the entrance of the airport. but where is the entrance? I just got out of the plane, and i'm not familiar with the airport. Oh, since I just finished my meeting and my flight will take off in thirty minutes, I can take you there. So follow me. So nice of you. You look worried. Mam, what's up? Well, my stomach is upset and I can't find the . washroom. Oh, IT is just at the entrance of the airport. but where is the entrance? I just got out of the plane, and i'm not familiar with the airport. Oh, since I just finished my meeting and my flight will take off in thirty minutes, I can take you there. So follow me. So nice of you. 听第七段材料，回答第八至第十题，现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。My friends have good intentions, but sometimes they are so negative. Honestly, IT brings me down . sometimes. Dear, that's common at your age. I think life in high school is great. However, with life changing so quickly, it's easy to be at a ss. Agree with you more, but you're always in such a good mood, even though you have so much work to deal with. How can you be like that? Situations aren't necessarily good or bad is expected IT just depends on how you look at them. You're right, papa. I'll go and talk with my friends about this. My friends have good intentions, but sometimes they are so negative. Honestly, IT brings me down . sometimes. Dear, that's common at your age. I think life in high school is great. However, with life changing so quickly, it's easy to be at a loss. I can go with more, but you're always in such a good mood, even though you have so much work to deal with. How can you be like that? Situations aren't necessarily good or bad is expected IT just depends on how you look at them. You're right, papa, i'll go and talk with my friends about this. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。In the future, many of our present jobs will be done by robots. Exactly several of my friends were fired in a car factory because robots are now replacing them. Robots still offer Better output for less cost. They can Operate all day and night. This is true, but my friends are no longer earning any money. Hopefully they will be able to find other jobs. IT is getting harder to find a job that will not be replaced in a few year's time. This is true. I read a report that said, in this decade, three percent of jobs were at risk from machines. I read the same report that number would jump p to thirty three percent during . the next decade. yes. But they also pointed out that robots and artificial intelligence could boost . the global economy. In the future. Many of our present jobs will . be done by robots. Number of my friends were fired in a car factory because robots are now replacing them. Robots do offer Better output for less cost. They can Operate all day and night. This is true, but my friends are no longer earning any money. Hopefully they will be able to find other jobs. IT is getting harder to find a job that will not be replaced in a few . year's time. This is true. I read a report that said, in this decade, three percent of jobs were at risk from machines. I read the same report that number would jump to thirty three percent during . the next decade, yes. But they also pointed out that robots and artificial intelligence could boost the global economy. 听第九段材料，回答第14至16题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello. oh hello, my name's paul Blake. I'm ringing about the flat. Oh, yes, you saw IT in the newspaper, didn't you? That's right. Could you tell me something . about the flat? Well, there's quite a big sitting room and a kitchen. good. What about bedrooms? There are three bedrooms, one big and two small, but quite nice. I see it's an upstairs . flat on the top floor of the house will live on the ground floor of the house. How much is IT exactly? Well. two hundred pounds a week. That's reasonable. My current flat is two hundred and fifty pounds each week. Look, why don't you come around and see the flat, then you can make . up your mind. Okay, by the way, from the address, your flat is close to the market. So IT is convenient for me to buy stuff. That's true. We can meet at three this afternoon. See you. Hello. oh hello. My name's paul Blake. I'm ringing about the flat. Oh yes, you saw IT in the newspaper, didn't you? That's right. Could you tell me something about the flat? Well, this quite a big sitting room and a kitchen. good. What about bedrooms? There are three bedrooms, one big and two small, but quite nice. I see it's . an upstairs flat on the top floor of the house. We live on the ground . floor of the house. How much is that exactly? Well, two hundred pounds a week. that's reasonable. My current flat is two hundred and fifty pounds each week. Look, why don't you come around and see the flat, then you can make up your mind. Okay, by the way, from the address, your flat is close to the market. So IT is convenient for me to buy stuff. That's true. We can meet at three this . afternoon. See you. 听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Dear diary is the tenth day of my bicycle journey from beijing to mongolia. Tomorrow will be one of the hardest days. To be honest, it's not cycling ten hours per day, nor the burning july son that chAllenges me. The real chAllenge is the loneliness of cycling. For days, the local people in the cities are so friendly, but i've only just been able to make friends with people who can speak english. Tomorrow morning, i'll have to say goodbye to the lovely family that housed me. I stayed here for an extra two days after this family helped me order food at a restaurant and invited me to stay at their home. I'll miss them a lot as I continue riding north through the desert. I write this now not just to motivate myself to continue, but to remind myself that each new friend I make on this trip could provide materials for my new book. I feel so thankful for the friends i've made and so inspired by the experience of . traveling. Dear diary is the . tenth day of my bicycle journey from beijing to mongolia. Tomorrow will be one of the hard test days. To be honest, it's not cycling ten hours per day, nor the burning july son that chAllenges me. The real chAllenge is the loneliness of cycling for days. The local people in the cities are so friendly, but i've only just been able to make friends with people who can speak english. Tomorrow morning, i'll have to say goodbye to the lovely family that housed me. I stayed here for an extra two days after this family helped me order food at a restaurant and invited me to stay at their home. I'll miss them a lot as I continue riding north through the desert. I write this now not just to motivate myself to continue, but to remind myself that each new friend I make on this trip could provide materials for my new book. I feel so thankful for the friends i've made, and so inspired by the experience of traveling. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 2025-2026学年上学期高二年级期末考试 英语试题 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15. 答案是C。 1. What class will the man attend? A. Volleyball. B. Violin. C. Singing. 2. How much will the man pay? A. $10. B. $15. C. $20. 3. What did the woman get from her brother? A. A cap. B. A computer. C. A doll. 4. Why does the man look tired? A. He works out a lot in the gym. B. He stays up late for his project. C. He suffers from sleep problems. 5. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Future career. B. Study plan. C. Summer vacation. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why is the woman in a hurry? A. She is looking for a toilet. B. She is catching a flight. C. She will be late for a meeting. 7. What does the woman think of the man? A. Considerate. B. Outgoing. C. Social. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What upsets the woman? A. Her campus life. B. Her friends’ attitude. C. Her recent schoolwork. 9. What is the man like according to the woman? A. Strict. B. Positive. C. Smart. 10. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What do the speakers mainly talk about? A. Robots will take jobs from humans. B. Robots will replace humans entirely. C. Robots will be introduced into homes. 12. How does the man think about robots? A. They are not very friendly. B. They break down regularly. C. They do more with less cost. 13. What percentage of jobs will be at risk during the next decade? A. 3%. B. 15%. C. 33%. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. Where is the flat? A. On the top floor of the house. B. On the third floor of the house. C. On the ground floor of the house. 15. What is the advantage of the flat? A. Big space. B. Great location. C. Enough furniture. 16. What is the man’s current monthly rent? A. 200 pounds. B. 800 pounds. C. 1000 pounds. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. During which season did the speaker’s journey take place? A. Winter. B. Fall. C. Summer. 18. What is the speaker’s biggest challenge? A. Traveling alone. B. Bearing the heat. C. Cycling for long. 19. What did the family do for the speaker? A. They invited him to their house. B. They taught him a new language. C. They guided him through the desert. 20. What offers inspiration for the speaker’s new book? A. Local food. B. New friends. C. The landscape. 第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A Fall is one of the most beautiful times of the year. There are plenty of places around the world when it comes to colorful autumn scenery. Here are 4 for you to explore. The Cotswolds, England People who come to England searching for classic countryside scenes usually head to the Cotswolds. The rolling hills, narrow roads and historic villages are attractive. The orange, red and gold leaves add to the scenery and not surprisingly, the Cotswolds is most famous for its long-distance hiking paths. You can visit the historic university town of Oxford. Bavaria, Germany Bavaria often has Oktoberfest（啤酒节）in fall. Smaller towns might have their own Oktoberfest, but you can also see some of Europe’s most beautiful fall colors in Bavaria’s non-urban（非城市的）regions. There are several paths that run through the region’s forests. A couple of these paths pass near Neuschwanstein Castle, a beautiful structure that is the perfect backdrop for the sea of orange and red leaves. Pitlochry, Scotland The Scottish Highlands can be the perfect place to see fall leaves. Parts of the place are famous for their treeless landscapes, but the land around Pitlochry is covered by forests. Apart from gazing at the leaves, there are plenty of other activities in Pitlochry. You may get the opportunity to meet lots of creatures‌. The salmon make their run upriver in the fall as well. Transylvania, Romania Tourists who visit Transylvania in fall will see plenty of colorful trees. Like other cities in Eastern Europe, parts of Transylvania’s capital are very urban. The city can serve as a base for exploring the area, but you can also see some picturesque leaves without traveling to the countryside. 21. What is Cotswolds best-known for? A. Rolling hills. B. Narrow roads. C. Hiking paths. D. Small villages. 22. Where can you see animals? A. In the Cotswolds. B. In Bavaria. C. In Pitlochry. D. In Transylvania. 23. What do the four places have in common? A. They all have a long history. B. They all offer treeless scenery. C. They are places where you can enjoy beaches. D. They offer chances to admire colourful leaves. B Bridger Walker, from Wyoming, was bitten several times on the face and head by a fierce dog after it rushed at the siblings (兄弟姐妹) while they played in a garden on 9 July. The siblings had been at a friend’s house when the attack happened, their aunt Nicole Walker said in an Instagram post. Bridger later told his family that the child with them had pointed to two dogs while they were in the garden, describing one as the “nice dog” and the other as the “mean one”. The “mean one” then rushed at them, so Bridger stood between the dog and his sister to stop it reaching her. Instead of running off, the dog jumped up and grabbed hold of Bridger’s cheek (脸颊). The six-year-old told his sister to run before managing to break free and leading her to a different part of the garden where he hoped they would be safe. He was taken to hospital by ambulance, where he received 90 stitches (缝针) to his face during a nearly two-hour surgery. Bridger was told by a doctor that he was the bravest patient they ever had, his family said in an Instagram post. “The only time he cried was when he got the IV (静脉注射),” the family said. Bridger was described by his family as an “absolute joy” and “full of love”. The six-year-old’s heroic actions have caught the attention of a number of film stars, and he even received a video message from Chris Evans, his idol. Evans told the young boy in a video: “Hey Bridger, Captain America here. So I read your story. Now I’m sure you’ve heard a lot of this over the last couple of days but let me be the next one to tell you — pal, you’re a hero.” 24. Why did the dog start to attack the siblings? A. They compared it with another dog. B. The child with them made it angry. C. They said it was unwilling to give. D. They were far away from adults. 25. How did Bridger save his sister according to the passage? A. By ensuring the dog had no access to her. B. By hiding themselves in a safe place. C. By running fast to flee from the attack. D. By jumping up to scare away the dog. 26. What can be inferred from paragraph 4? A. Bridger suffered slight injuries. B. Bridger was happy and loved. C. Bridger was brave and caring. D. Bridger didn’t cry in the hospital. 27. What did Evans want to convey in the video? A. He decided to see Bridger as his pal. B. Bridger’s story deserved spreading. C. Bridger was like Captain America. D. He took pride in having such a fan. C Drone (无人机) light shows are becoming especially popular in the West. By now, if you live on the U. S. East or West Coasts, you’ve probably been troubled by wildfire smoke. The fires are increasing in frequency and intensity as climate change worsens. And fireworks, as you can guess from their name, cause fires — more than you might think. That’s what caused a handful of California towns to quit fireworks and turn to drones last year. Sydney, Australia, known for its massive fireworks display, is considering doing the same due to the risk of wildfires. And fire danger is now top of mind for many U. S. cities as the Independence Day, or the American national day, nears. In addition to reducing the risk of fires, drone light shows present a safer alternative for the folks behind the curtain. Fireworks injured more than 10,000 people last year because they can accidentally erupt while on the ground. Drones won’t. And since light shows are required to keep the ground below the show clear, there’s no risk of a drone falling from the sky into the crowd. Drones are also less disturbing, creating only a light buzzing noise. Fireworks, on the other hand, can burst your eardrum if you’re standing close enough. That’s a nuisance for some families with animals, small children, or other people who are sensitive to noise. But perhaps the biggest reason for the switch to drones is that they’re thought to be greener. Besides starting fires, firework smoke leaves behind a trail of harmful chemicals and is considered a pollutant. Drones are also a reusable option, capable of flying potentially hundreds of shows before they even require maintenance. That’s a huge benefit to the environment — and to the companies paying to put on these performances. At the end of the day, though, some cities are likely switching to drones simply because they’re cooler. That’s not to say that fireworks aren’t cool. But drones allow for more creativity, with the ability to synchronize (同步) lights to music and recreate complex images in the sky. Nevertheless, it’s still too early to rush to the conclusion that drones will completely take the place of fireworks in the near future. 28. Why are fireworks given up in some towns? A. They are too expensive. B. They are not cool any more. C. They speed up climate change. D. They bring along fire risks. 29. How does the author develop paragraph 3? A. By giving a definition. B. By analyzing causes and effects. C. By making a comparison. D. By referring to data from previous studies. 30 What does the underlined word “nuisance” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Reward. B. Annoyance. C. Example. D. Attraction. 31. What will the author probably continue to talk about? A. The importance of drones in promoting economy. B. The similarities shared by drones and fireworks. C. The potential challenges drones will face. D. The strong competition from companies in different industries. D We’ve all heard “use your time wisely” at least once in our lives. But what does that mean? How can we use our time “wisely”? In an increasingly urbanizing world, we are getting more and more busy. Thus, things we do to relax, like reading a book, or going out with friends are becoming more rare. There have been numerous studies that indicate how relaxation and going out with friends can better your mental and physical health. Being able to take part in an enjoyable hobby or spend time with someone you enjoy being around can help release “feel good” hormones (激素) that can relieve some stress in your daily life. But of course, sometimes when I find myself enjoying a book, playing a video game, or surfing the Internet, I get this terrible feeling immediately after that I could have used that time to do something productive like taking textbook notes or finishing an assignment. However, even if it isn’t evident, doing those little things prevents us from burning out too fast. It creates little positive memories in your mind that will hopefully get you through a tough time. You need to “waste time” in order to be productive later on. That’s what the popular concept of a work-life balance tells us, which claims that we should have a balance between spending time at jobs/studying and the time spent with family, friends, and pursuing hobbies and interests. According to this model, you should be doing things that you enjoy to keep the balance. We can use our time “wisely” by doing things that help us finish our degree or getting accepted into that one job, but we can also use our time “wisely” by taking some time to do what we love. There is no such thing as “wasting time” when it benefits you in the long run. The “work-life balance” that everyone talks about is important in this regard and we should all learn how to maintain that healthily. 32. How does paragraph 1 introduce the topic of the text? A. By giving some useful suggestions. B. By describing some phenomena. C. By putting forward an assumption. D. By answering several questions. 33. Why does the author feel terrible after relaxation? A. Balance between tasks and rests is broken. B. Guilt arises from doing less worthwhile things. C. Not enough time is spent on leisure activities. D. Relaxation will be replaced by busyness soon. 34. Which of the following is the benefit of “wasting time”? A. Keeping us in high spirits all the time. B. Improving our efficiency and memory. C. Keeping the balance between work and life. D. Enabling us to handle troubles in a wise way. 35. What is a suitable title for the text? A. On “wasting time” B. On “work-life balance” C. On “relaxation” D. On “using time wisely” 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 One of the best experiences while in college is living with a roommate. However, it is difficult and it’s unavoidable that conflicts will arise. 36 There are plenty of ways to handle conflict so that it does not ruin your relationship with your roommate. Communication is Key Communicating with your roommate is the most important thing when it comes to solving a conflict. 37 Communicating with them directly is much better received than if you were to send them a text about the issue. 38 Being passive-aggressive doesn’t get anybody anywhere when it comes to roommate conflicts. In fact, it usually just makes people even angrier at the situation. So, before you decide to leave that sticky note on the bathroom mirror about closing the shower curtain after using it, think twice. If you have something you want to say to your roommate, say it in person. Confront them rather than leaving notes around the house. Listen to Your Roommate While communication is key, so is listening. 39 When your roommates confront you or respond to your confrontation, listen attentively to them. They may provide important insight into how they are feeling that you were never aware of. They will be more likely to talk the issue out with you when they see that you are actively making an effort to listen to them. Be Ready to Compromise You most likely will not get your way when it comes to solving an issue with a roommate. So, to avoid getting upset, always be prepared to compromise. Keep an open mind about how to solve the issue. It may not always be exactly how you want it to be solved. 40 A. Think twice before expressing anger.. B. Don’t be passive-aggressive. C. Actually, they go hand in hand. D. However, it is how you communicate that makes all the difference. E. But listening shows more respect for speakers than communication. F. Even if you are best friends, you should be prepared to solve conflicts. G. But if compromise is made to make both of you happier, that is a success. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A few days ago I landed at the Bombay Airport and took a taxi to my scheduled destination in South Bombay. I was enjoying the busy traffic with people 41 in every direction, and we got stuck at a busy crossing. As we waited for the signal to turn green, my eyes 42 a poor young boy, about 12 years old. He 43 a piece of bread out of his pocket and took a bite. As he was about to take his next bite, a 44 dog wagged his tail (摇尾巴) looking at him. Without 45 , he put the bread on the road for the dog to eat. The dog smelled the bread and walked away. The boy waited until he was sure the dog was gone. Then, he 46 the bread and ate it! My heart 47 and wanted to walk up to the boy, but before I could open the door the signal turned green and our car drove away. I kept thinking about the boy. At dinner, I 48 I was thinking of approaching the boy but 49 did. I could have walked up to him as long as I had stopped the 50 . All I did was thinking and this poor little boy who had only one piece of bread shared it with the dog, though he himself seemed to be very 51 . I learned one of the biggest lessons the boy taught me without a(n) 52 . He taught me to share love and happiness. I am so 53 to have learned this lesson from my “little unknown master”. It is my moral duty to share this 54 with all my friends, since I hope more and more people can be as 55 as the “master”. 41. A. driving B. rushing C. pressing D. walking 42. A. met up with B. looked down on C. made up for D. took hold of 43. A. carried B. worked C. took D. handed 44. A. familiar B. fierce C. strange D. lost 45. A. hesitation B. reaction C. doubt D. complaint 46. A. picked out B. picked up C. put away D. put down 47. A. beat B. ran C. hung D. cried 48. A. admitted B. wondered C. realized D. hoped 49. A. seldom B. never C. impossibly D. unwillingly 50. A. taxi B. bus C. looker-on D. passer-by 51. A. sad B. young C. hungry D. weak 52. A. conversation B. explanation C. expectation D. instruction 53. A. blessed B. relieved C. excited D. ashamed 54. A. journey B. lesson C. accident D. incident 55. A. grateful B. sincere C. generous D. kind 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hanyu Shuiping Kaoshi (HSK) is 56 official Chinese proficiency (熟练度) test 57 (design) to assess the language proficiency of non-native Chinese speakers. HSK is recognized as a standard measure of Chinese language ability for both 58 (education) and professional purposes. The exam is offered in various locations around the world, and it is open to anyone 59 wishes to take it. It is a reliable and standardized test that measures non-native Chinese 60 (speaker) proficiency in the Chinese language. It plays a vital role in promoting Chinese language learning and providing opportunities 61 (prove) their language skills for non-native speakers. There are 9 bands of HSK, test takers can take the HSK 62 their own pace and may retake the test to improve their score if they wish to do so. The reading section 63 (main) examines Chinese reading comprehension skills, including understanding of vocabulary, sentences, and paragraphs. The exam format involves reading an article or passage and answering questions related to the content. The types of articles include news reports, novels, 64 science articles. One month after the end of the test, candidates can log on to the Chinese test service website to check their scores. The HSK score report 65 (issue) by the Center for Language and Education Cooperation (CLEC) of the Ministry of Education, and the score is valid for two years from the examination date. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华。为丰富校园文化生活，你校在上周日举办了一年一度的校园艺术节（School Art Festival）。请你向学校校报投稿，写一篇短文介绍这次活动。内容主要包括： 1.活动目的； 2.活动内容； 3.活动意义。 注意：（1）写作词数应为80左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Tom was a highly talented and intelligent student. He always excelled in academics and was praised by teachers and peers (同龄人) alike. His achievements made him look down upon those who he thought were not as smart as him. One day, his class was going on a field trip to a local science museum. The museum had arranged a special event where students could participate in a series of challenging science experiments and competitions. Tom was confident that he would win everyone. When they arrived at the museum, the students were divided into groups. Tom’s group consisted of some of his classmates whom he didn’t have a high opinion of. The first experiment was about building a complex model of a solar system using various materials provided. Tom immediately took charge, ignoring the suggestions and ideas of his group members. He thought his way was the only correct one. However, as they proceeded, they encountered several difficulties. The model kept collapsing, and Tom couldn’t figure out what was wrong. His group members, who he had dismissed earlier, started offering their own solutions. At first, Tom was unwilling to listen, but as the situation became more desperate, he finally decided to give their ideas a chance. To his surprise, by considering their suggestions, the model started to take shape and was finally completed successfully. But Tom didn’t fully realize the importance of his group members’ contributions. He still believed that he was the main reason for the success. The next competition was a quiz about various scientific facts. Tom was sure he would win it. But during the quiz, he found that there were many questions he couldn’t answer. Some of his group members, on the other hand, knew the answers to those questions. They worked together as a team and managed to score a decent result. After the field trip, Tom went home feeling a bit confused. He had expected to control the entire event but things hadn’t turned out that way. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 That night, Tom kept thinking about the events of the day. _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ From that day on, Tom changed his attitude. _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $