命题大赛 浙江2025-2026学年高一英语下学期阶段测试（人教版必修一至必修三）

高一下学期英语月考卷 姓名__________准考证号__________ 【命卷范围：人教版高中英语必修一至必修三；适用年级：高一；教材版本：人教版高中英语（2019年修订）；考试时长120分钟；满分值150分。本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。】 考生注意： 1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 选择题部分 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)【听力1-20题为转载】 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What is the man’s suggestion for the woman? A. Walking to the library. B. Catching the bus. C. Using his car. 2. What does the woman plan to do this evening? A. Watch a movie. B. Play tennis. C. See a game. 3. How does the man feel now? A. Calm. B. Worried. C. Satisfied. 4. Why does the woman wear glasses? A. To avoid getting lines around her eyes. B. To correct a sight problem. C. To look good. 5. How much will the man pay? A. $6. B. $8. C. $10. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the man think of the woman? A. She is rich. B. She is helpful. C. She is unfortunate. 7. What does the woman ask the man to do tomorrow? A. Plant trees. B. Join the club. C. Hand out food. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8. Which country are the speakers in? A. Mexico. B. China. C. America. 9. Why is green so popular in Mexico? A. It’s the country’s national color. B. It’s believed to be a lucky color. C. It’s seen as happy and positive. 10. What color is related to death in Egypt? A. Red. B. Green. C. Yellow. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11. What is Laura doing now? A. Watching a film. B. Playing in a park. C. Attending a meeting. 12. Why did the man get wet? A. He was caught in the rain. B. He washed the car. C. He took a shower. 13. Who is Toby? A. The man’s son. B. The speakers’ pet. C. The woman’s boss. 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 14. What did the man repair for the woman? A. A TV. B. A washing machine. C. A computer. 15. Why didn’t the man go to university? A. His family couldn’t afford it. B. His parents didn’t agree. C. He was unwilling to. 16. What does the man regard as his greatest achievement? A. Building a house. B. Starting a business. C. Giving the woman a better education. 17. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Shopkeeper and customer. C. Father and daughter. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 18. What is the talk mainly about? A. Plans for the coming Spring Festival. B. Advice on how to clean properly. C. A request for charity donations. 19. What are the listeners required to do? A. Wash the floors. B. Put the chairs on the desk tops. C. Move away the Lost and Found box. 20. What will be given to the charity when the term ends? A. Unwanted clothes. B. Handmade cakes. C. New desks. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）【原创】 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Netflix is a streaming service that offers a wide variety of award-winning TV shows, movies, anime, documentaries, and more on thousands of internet-connected devices. Whether you watch alone, with a partner, or with a large family, there is a plan for you. Here is a quick guide to help you choose the right one. Standard with ads ($8.99/month) This budget-friendly plan is perfect for students or casual viewers. You get 1080p Full HD quality, which works well on most TVs, phones, and tablets. Two people can watch at the same time, and you can download shows to two devices for offline viewing. The only catch? There are ads, though fewer than you might think. It is a great choice if you want to save money while still enjoying most of Netflix’s library. Standard ($19.99/month) The Standard plan removes all ads, letting you binge-watch without interruptions. Like the ad-supported plan, it offers 1080p quality and supports two simultaneous streams and two download devices. This is ideal for couples or small households who want a smooth, ad-free experience without paying for extra features they might not use. Premium ($26.99/month) For the ultimate viewing experience, go for Premium. You get 4K Ultra HD + HDR quality, plus spatial audio for immersive sound with no ads. Four people can watch at the same time, and you can download content to six devices. This plan is best for large families, people with 4K TVs, or anyone who wants the highest quality possible. All plans let you cancel anytime, so you can switch or stop your subscription whenever you want. Take a look at the table below to compare the features side by side. 21. How much will it cost if you get the cheapest ad-free plan for three months? A. $8.99 B. $19.99 C. $29.97 D. $59.97 22. Which of the following is true about the Premium plan? A. It offers 1080p Full HD quality. B. It supports 4 devices watching at the same time. C. It has ads but fewer than expected. D. It allows downloads on 2 devices. 23. What is the main purpose of this text? A. Recommend popular online videos B. Present different membership choices C. Teach people how to download films D. Stress the advantages of shared accounts B As a child, I enjoyed staying alone. Alone time meant complete freedom to explore without parental restrictions or teachers’ orders. I wandered along California’s coast and explored every alley in Seoul during my summer visits. To me, solitude was a precious treasure filled with simple joys. However, things changed after I entered Stanford University. Surrounded by endless social activities and various events, I gradually avoided being alone. Influenced by the campus atmosphere, I believed social connections were extremely valuable. To escape anxiety and academic pressure, I attended concerts, irrelevant classes and networking events, even if I barely enjoyed them. I kept myself busy to avoid confronting my inner feelings. It was not until my junior year that I changed my attitude. While taking part in a Washington-based program, I visited a botanical garden alone unwillingly during a lunch break. Surrounded by soothing scenery, I surprisingly enjoyed the quiet moment without company. For the first time since entering college, I voluntarily appreciated solitude. Encouraged by this experience, I began to travel solo. I took solo trips to New York and Los Angeles to attend concerts and explore local restaurants. In my senior year, I visited coffee shops and a meditation center alone. Talking with strangers honestly, I realized people were all trying to understand themselves and the world. I have come to embrace solitude. Though growing up brings changing relationships and responsibilities, I still keep my original love for being alone. Solitude helps me better know myself and see the world clearly. 24. Why did the author keep herself occupied with various social activities in Stanford? A. To kill her spare time purposelessly. B. To expand her social network deliberately. C. To escape her inner negative feelings. D. To enrich her college learning experience. 25. What does the underlined phrase “confronting my inner feelings” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Facing one’s true emotions B. Hiding one’s real weaknesses C. Improving one’s self-awareness D. Controlling one’s sudden temper 26. How did the author feel before the Washington program? A. Restless and confused B. Calm and relaxed C. Proud and confident D. Cold and indifferent 27. What is the main idea of the text? A. The author’s amazing travel experiences in US cities. B. The importance of social connections in college. C. How the author regained her love for solitude. D. Ways to reduce pressure for college students. C A widespread hormonal condition affecting 1 in 8 women worldwide has received an official name change to improve medical care. Previously known as PCOS (polycystic ovary syndrome), it is now renamed PMOS (polyendocrine metabolic ovarian syndrome). Medical experts point out that the former name is inaccurate and misleading. It simply focuses on ovaries and cysts, ignoring its complex hormonal and endocrine features. This misunderstanding often results in delayed diagnoses and inadequate treatment. After 14 years of joint research by experts and patients, the new name was published in The Lancet, a top medical journal. PMOS is marked by hormonal fluctuations that damage women’s metabolic health, mental health, reproductive system and skin. Though its exact cause remains unknown, genetics and obesity are confirmed risk factors. Its symptoms differ greatly from person to person, making diagnosis challenging. Typical symptoms include irregular menstrual cycles and excessive androgens, which may lead to severe acne and abnormal hair growth. Notably, the ovarian follicles it causes are not abnormal cysts. As one of the leading causes of female infertility(不孕), PMOS prevents regular ovulation, lowering pregnancy chances. It also increases the risk of gestational diabetes and preterm birth during pregnancy. Fortunately, most patients can still have successful pregnancies with proper care. According to Dr. Melanie Cree, the top treatment is lifestyle adjustments, such as cutting down on processed food, regular exercise and sound sleep. High insulin in PMOS patients will force ovaries to produce extra testosterone, causing most symptoms. Other medical treatments include insulin-sensitizing drugs and hormone-related medicines. Doctors emphasize individualized treatment to meet patients’ unique needs. Medical professionals are actively promoting this name change, hoping to raise public awareness and offer more targeted care for PMOS patients. 28. Which of the following is a disadvantage of the old name PCOS? A. It is too complex to remember B. It brings about medical misunderstandings C. It fails to attract public attention D. It ignores the function of ovaries 29. What can we infer about PMOS from Paragraph 3? A. Its symptoms vary from individual to individual B. Abnormal cysts are a typical symptom of PMOS C. Genetic factors are the main cause of PMOS D. It barely has influence on patients’ skin 30. What is the main idea of Paragraph 4? A. The potential pregnancy-related risks of PMOS B. Effective medical cures for women’s infertility C. Statistical data about female patients D. Ways to improve women’s pregnancy quality 31. Why does the author mention Dr. Melanie Cree’s explanation in Paragraph 5? A. To stress the importance of lifestyle intervention B. To compare different medical treatment methods C. To prove the difficulty of medical research D. To show the disadvantages of insulin drugs D Consciousness has long been considered necessary for complex brain activities such as semantic understanding and prediction. However, a new study challenges this belief by discovering that higher-order neural processing can exist in the unconscious brain. Researchers recorded neural activities in the hippocampus of seven patients under general anesthesia. They played pure tones and podcast episodes while monitoring neuron responses with high-density microelectrodes. The findings were striking: the anaesthetized hippocampus was not inactive. It could tell standard tones from oddball tones and the ability grew stronger over about 10 minutes, showing neural plasticity even without consciousness. More remarkably, when listening to podcasts, the hippocampus processed semantic and grammatical meanings of words. It distinguished word frequency, semantic categories, and parts of speech. It could even predict upcoming words based on context, just like the awake brain does. These results suggest semantic processing does not require full consciousness. The study also used a recurrent neural network model to confirm that such discrimination and plasticity can arise from local computations. It found inhibitory connections in neural circuits are vital for encoding tone and context information. This discovery changes our understanding of consciousness. Complex cognitive processes such as semantic analysis and prediction may occur subconsciously. It also explains why some people have implicit memories after anesthesia. Future research will explore whether similar functions exist in other unconscious states like sleep and coma. 32. Which traditional view is challenged by the new study? A. The hippocampus is linked to language processing. B. Complex cognition relies on consciousness. C. Neural plasticity exists only in awake states. D. Anesthesia completely stops brain activities. 33. What does the study find about the anaesthetized hippocampus? A. It fails to recognize differences between sounds. B. It strengthens its oddball-detecting ability over time. C. It depends on primary sensory areas to process signals. D. It works better when patients are slightly conscious. 34. Why do researchers adopt podcast episodes in the experiment? A. To test semantic and grammatical processing. B. To help patients recover consciousness faster. C. To reduce the side effects of general anesthesia. D. To compare different regions’ sensitivity to sounds. 35. What might be the next step of the research according to the text? A. Testing findings in other unconscious conditions. B. Applying the study to improve anesthesia drugs. C. Training people to use subconscious abilities. D. Exploring how to control implicit memories. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Fresh fruits and vegetables provide rich vitamins and fiber and are essential for a balanced and healthy diet. However, modern agricultural production also brings potential risks to daily food safety. 36__ Pesticide residues are commonly found on many kinds of produce, and in recent years, scientists have paid increasing attention to a harmful group of chemicals known as PFAS, or “forever chemicals”. PFAS are human-made substances that widely exist in the environment. They can remain in soil and underground water for many years and eventually attach to growing crops. 37__ Even at very low levels, they may cause a range of health problems, especially for young children and pregnant women. In daily life, most people have developed a simple habit. Before eating fruits and vegetables, they rinse them under running water. 38__ This method is quick and convenient, which explains why it has been widely accepted for a long time. However, recent scientific studies suggest that such a simple method is not enough. Official test data show that some pesticide residues can still be detected even after standard washing. 39__ As a result, people may still be exposed to potential risks without realizing it. 40__ For example, soaking fruits and vegetables in baking soda water for five to ten minutes can greatly reduce pesticide residues. Vinegar water is also considered helpful in breaking down harmful substances. For thick-skinned produce, peeling is another practical way to reduce risks. Although these chemical risks do exist, people do not need to avoid fruits and vegetables completely. Doctors emphasize that the nutritional value of fresh produce far outweighs the possible risks. A. They believe this can remove most dirt and chemical residues. B. These chemicals are extremely stable and difficult to break down in nature. C. As a result, people should stop eating fresh produce altogether. D. In other words, plain water cannot completely remove hidden chemicals. E. Therefore, experts suggest using more effective cleaning methods. F. This has raised growing concerns about the safety of everyday food. G. Some people even choose to buy only organic products. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）【原创】 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I am Vimukthi, a 15-year-old student from Sri Lanka. I had always performed well in school. However, despite my excellent grades, I felt _41___ and longed for attention from my classmates. This strong desire eventually pushed me to make a _42___ decision. One day in the school IT lab, our teacher discovered that some computer parts were missing. While everyone was confused about how such a thing could happen, I saw an opportunity to gain attention. I _43___ that it was possible to open the lock with another key. My classmates immediately turned to me with _44___, and I felt excited by the attention. To keep their interest, I even demonstrated how the lock could be opened, enjoying being in the _45___. However, I had no idea that this act would soon lead to serious _46___. The next day, I was called to the principal’s office and was _47___ of stealing the missing parts. Though I tried to explain my innocence, the principal did not believe me. Feeling frightened and under great pressure, I finally _48___ to something I had never done. My father was then called to school. Although I felt deeply ashamed, my father still showed _49___ in me. Before meeting the principal, he calmly asked me to tell the truth. I admitted that I only wanted attention. That day, my father taught me an important lesson: true respect cannot be _50___, and honesty should never be given up for short-term attention. These words had a deep _51___ on me. From then on, I realized that seeking attention in the wrong way only brings temporary satisfaction but long-term _52___. I also learned that mistakes can turn into valuable life lessons and that a parent’s trust can _53___ a person’s future. Now a university student, I still remember this experience clearly. It reminds me that integrity is far more important than momentary _54___ and that the truth will always _55___ in the end. 41. A. satisfied B. ignored C. relaxed D. surprised 42. A. wise B. safe C. poor D. simple 43. A. explained B. doubted C. denied D. forgot 44. A. anger B. fear C. curiosity D. doubt 45. A. trouble B. spotlight C. lab D. silence 46. A. results B. changes C. challenges D. consequences 47. A. warned B. accused C. reminded D. informed 48. A. admitted B. objected C. referred D. listened 49. A. interest B. disappointment C. trust D. concern 50. A. earned B. forced C. shared D. avoided 51. A. effect B. pressure C. limit D. doubt 52. A. pleasure B. harm C. success D. peace 53. A. follow B. protect C. shape D. replace 54. A. attention B. success C. freedom D. pride 55. A. disappear B. matter C. change D. win 非选择题部分 注意：将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）【原创】 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 An indie Chinese film about emigrants from the Chaoshan region has become an unexpected hit at the domestic box office. The film, titled Dear You, (56) ______ (launch) in Chaoshan on April 30 and soon attracted nationwide attention. It has achieved great (57) ______ (recognize) so far and is expected to continue its popularity. Set in the 1940s, the story follows a family separated by migration. The grandfather left home in search of (58) ______ (good) opportunities in Southeast Asia, a historical movement (59) ______ (involve) millions of people. The grandmother stayed behind, raising the children alone and keeping contact through letters. These letters, known as qiaopi, carried not only money (60) ______ emotional support. Over time, they became a bridge (61) ______ family members across distance. Years later, the grandson travels abroad, only (62) ______ (discover) a truth that changes his understanding of the past. The film presents local traditions in a natural way, which (63) ______ (include) elements such as Gongfu tea and Yingge Dance. It has received wide praise, with many viewers deeply (64) ______ (touch) by its description of family ties and cultural identity. According to the director, the story was shaped by memories of the older generation, (65) ______ strength left a deep impression on him. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）【原创】 第一节（满分15分） 66. 当下，“国潮（China-chic）”备受青少年青睐。对此有人认为国潮唤醒传统文化活力，彰显文化自信；也有人认为部分国潮产品堆砌传统元素、跟风营销，缺乏文化内核与创新价值。请你就此现象向校英文报投稿，评述两种观点，并谈谈你的看法 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 The Rise of China-chic 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Since childhood, my grandfather has been the person who cared about me most. He used to take me to climb mountains, fly kites and tell me interesting old stories in his spare time. He once made a serious promise with me that he would take me to visit the famous ancient town located in the remote mountain area when I entered senior high school. I had been looking forward to this trip all the time and kept this promise firmly in my heart. However, after stepping into high school, endless homework and various training courses occupied almost all my daily time. I became busier and busier, and gradually put the original agreement behind unconsciously. I even had fewer chances to sit down and chat with my grandfather patiently. Every time he mentioned the trip gently, I always found various excuses to put it off again and again. I thought there would be plenty of time in the future, so I did not cherish the precious time staying with him. As my academic pressure became heavier, I paid less and less attention to his physical condition and inner feelings. Until one cold evening, I received a phone call from my mother, telling me that my grandfather fell ill suddenly and had to stay in hospital for treatment. Hearing the bad news, my heart sank instantly, and endless regret began to sweep over my whole mind. I realized that I had broken the most precious promise I had ever made. I rushed to the hospital as fast as I could, not knowing how to face the weak old man lying on the bed. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Standing beside the hospital bed, I held his old rough hands tightly with eyes full of tears. After calming down, I packed my bag quietly and decided to head for the ancient town alone to keep our long-awaited promise. 英语试题第2页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Sheet1 题号 题型 考点 核心素养 难度系数（预估） 分值 来源/原创 1 听力选择 细节理解-建议 语言能力 0.85 1.5 天学网 2 听力选择 细节理解-计划 语言能力 0.85 1.5 天学网 3 听力选择 情感态度推断 语言能力 0.85 1.5 天学网 4 听力选择 细节理解-原因 语言能力 0.65 1.5 天学网 5 听力选择 数字计算 语言能力 0.85 1.5 天学网 6 听力选择 人物评价 语言能力 0.65 1.5 天学网 7 听力选择 细节理解-邀请 语言能力 0.85 1.5 天学网 8 听力选择 地点推断 语言能力 0.65 1.5 天学网 9 听力选择 细节理解-文化 文化意识 0.65 1.5 天学网 10 听力选择 细节理解-文化寓意 文化意识 0.65 1.5 天学网 11 听力选择 细节理解-活动 语言能力 0.85 1.5 天学网 12 听力选择 原因推断 语言能力 0.65 1.5 天学网 13 听力选择 人物身份 语言能力 0.85 1.5 天学网 14 听力选择 细节理解-修理 语言能力 0.85 1.5 天学网 15 听力选择 原因推断 语言能力 0.65 1.5 天学网 16 听力选择 细节理解-成就 思维品质 0.65 1.5 天学网 17 听力选择 人物关系 语言能力 0.65 1.5 天学网 18 听力选择 主旨大意 语言能力 0.65 1.5 天学网 19 听力选择 细节理解-指令 语言能力 0.85 1.5 天学网 20 听力选择 细节理解-捐赠 文化意识 0.65 1.5 天学网 21 阅读选择 数字计算 语言能力 0.85 2.5 原创 22 阅读选择 细节理解 语言能力 0.85 2.5 原创 23 阅读选择 写作目的 思维品质 0.65 2.5 原创 24 阅读选择 细节理解-原因 思维品质 0.65 2.5 原创 25 阅读选择 词义猜测 语言能力 0.65 2.5 原创 26 阅读选择 情感态度 思维品质 0.65 2.5 原创 27 阅读选择 主旨大意 思维品质 0.65 2.5 原创 28 阅读选择 细节理解 语言能力 0.65 2.5 原创 29 阅读选择 推理判断 思维品质 0.65 2.5 原创 30 阅读选择 段落大意 思维品质 0.65 2.5 原创 31 阅读选择 写作意图 思维品质 0.65 2.5 原创 32 阅读选择 细节理解 思维品质 0.65 2.5 原创 33 阅读选择 细节理解 语言能力 0.65 2.5 原创 34 阅读选择 目的推断 思维品质 0.45 2.5 原创 35 阅读选择 细节理解 思维品质 0.65 2.5 原创 36 七选五 过渡句 语言能力 0.85 2.5 原创 37 七选五 细节支撑句 语言能力 0.65 2.5 原创 38 七选五 细节解释句 语言能力 0.85 2.5 原创 39 七选五 总结句 语言能力 0.65 2.5 原创 40 七选五 总起句 语言能力 0.65 2.5 原创 41 完形填空 形容词词义辨析 语言能力 0.85 1 原创 42 完形填空 形容词词义辨析 语言能力 0.85 1 原创 43 完形填空 动词词义辨析 语言能力 0.65 1 原创 44 完形填空 名词词义辨析 语言能力 0.65 1 原创 45 完形填空 名词固定搭配 语言能力 0.65 1 原创 46 完形填空 名词词义辨析 思维品质 0.65 1 原创 47 完形填空 动词固定搭配 语言能力 0.65 1 原创 48 完形填空 动词词义辨析 语言能力 0.65 1 原创 49 完形填空 名词词义辨析 思维品质 0.85 1 原创 50 完形填空 动词词义辨析 思维品质 0.65 1 原创 51 完形填空 名词固定搭配 语言能力 0.85 1 原创 52 完形填空 名词词义辨析 思维品质 0.65 1 原创 53 完形填空 动词词义辨析 思维品质 0.65 1 原创 54 完形填空 名词词义辨析 思维品质 0.85 1 原创 55 完形填空 动词词义辨析 思维品质 0.65 1 原创 56 语法填空 一般过去时被动语态 语言能力 0.65 1.5 原创 57 语法填空 词性转换(动词变名词) 语言能力 0.7 1.5 原创 58 语法填空 形容词比较级 语言能力 0.85 1.5 原创 59 语法填空 现在分词作定语 语言能力 0.65 1.5 原创 60 语法填空 连词(not only...but...) 语言能力 0.85 1.5 原创 61 语法填空 介词搭配 语言能力 0.65 1.5 原创 62 语法填空 不定式作结果状语 语言能力 0.65 1.5 原创 63 语法填空 一般现在时第三人称单数 语言能力 0.85 1.5 原创 64 语法填空 过去分词作宾补 语言能力 0.65 1.5 原创 65 语法填空 定语从句关系代词whose 语言能力 0.45 1.5 原创 应用文 书面表达 观点类投稿(国潮现象) 语言能力+思维品质+文化意识 0.5 15 原创 读后续写 书面表达 记叙文续写(亲情承诺) 语言能力+思维品质+文化意识 0.5 25 原创 $ 高一下学期英语月考卷解析 【答案速查】 第一部分 听力 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. C 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. A 第二部分 阅读 第一节 21. D 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. A 31. A 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. A 第二节 36. F 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. E 第三部分 语言运用 第一节 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. D 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. A 51. A 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. D 第二节 56. was launched 57. recognition 58. better 59. involving 60. but 61. between 62. to discover 63. includes 64. touched 65. whose 【答案详解】 【命卷范围：人教版高中英语必修一至必修三；适用年级：高一；教材版本：人教版高中英语（2019年修订）；考试时长120分钟；满分值150分。本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。】 英语听力模拟试题 第一节 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What is the man’s suggestion for the woman? A. Walking to the library. B. Catching the bus. C. Using his car. 2. What does the woman plan to do this evening? A. Watch a movie. B. Play tennis. C. See a game. 3. How does the man feel now? A. Calm. B. Worried. C. Satisfied. 4. Why does the woman wear glasses? A. To avoid getting lines around her eyes. B. To correct a sight problem. C. To look good. 5. How much will the man pay? A. $6. B. $8. C. $10. 第二节 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the man think of the woman? A. She is rich. B. She is helpful. C. She is unfortunate. 7. What does the woman ask the man to do tomorrow? A. Plant trees. B. Join the club. C. Hand out food. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8. Which country are the speakers in? A. Mexico. B. China. C. America. 9. Why is green so popular in Mexico? A. It’s the country’s national color. B. It’s believed to be a lucky color. C. It’s seen as happy and positive. 10. What color is related to death in Egypt? A. Red. B. Green. C. Yellow. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11. What is Laura doing now? A. Watching a film. B. Playing in a park. C. Attending a meeting. 12. Why did the man get wet? A. He was caught in the rain. B. He washed the car. C. He took a shower. 13. Who is Toby? A. The man’s son. B. The speakers’ pet. C. The woman’s boss. 听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。 14. What did the man repair for the woman? A. A TV. B. A washing machine. C. A computer. 15. Why didn’t the man go to university? A. His family couldn’t afford it. B. His parents didn’t agree. C. He was unwilling to. 16. What does the man regard as his greatest achievement? A. Building a house. B. Starting a business. C. Giving the woman a better education. 17. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Shopkeeper and customer. C. Father and daughter. 听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。 18. What is the talk mainly about? A. Plans for the coming Spring Festival. B. Advice on how to clean properly. C. A request for charity donations. 19. What are the listeners required to do? A. Wash the floors. B. Put the chairs on the desk tops. C. Move away the Lost and Found box. 20. What will be given to the charity when the term ends? A. Unwanted clothes. B. Handmade cakes. C. New desks. 听力原文 Text 1 M: The library in town is just opposite the bus station. W: Oh, that’s not even a five-minute drive away! M: True, but the parking is terrible… You’d better leave your car here and go on foot! (1) Text 2 M: Let’s go to a movie after dinner. W: Sounds great. But I have a tennis game tomorrow and I plan to do more practice tonight. (2) Text 3 M: I passed all my exams and I’ll go on holiday tomorrow. Life is so good! (3) W: That’s good to hear. Yesterday, you were so worried about your results. M: Obviously, I was concerned about whether I would pass or not. Text 4 M: Do you wear glasses because it looks cool, or do you have a sight problem? W: I wear them because I don’t want to get lines around my eyes. Too much sun makes you look old before your time! (4) Text 5 M: How much are the hot drinks, please? W: The smaller size is $3, and a large one is $5. M: Okay, great. Let me think… I’ll take two large white coffees please. (5) Text 6 M: Sarah, what are you doing here? W: I’m just helping out. I come by here sometimes to serve food to the less fortunate. M: I remember that about you. When we were in school, you were always in all the clubs and committees. W: I enjoy helping people. (6) My family didn’t have a lot of money when I was growing up, and we had a lot of help from other people. That’s why whenever I get the chance to give back, I will help others. M: You have such a kind heart. (6) You know, I’ve always wished I could do more. W: Hey, I know! You should come with us tomorrow. We’re planting trees around the neighborhood. (7) Text 7 W: It’s funny how different colors hold different meanings around the world. M: Really? W: Well, you know that red is a very happy, lucky color here in China. (8) M: Of course. (8) W: But in many countries in the Middle East, red means danger and so, many people don’t really like it. M: Wow, I didn’t know that. W: Then, in Mexico, green is the national color, so it’s generally very popular. (9) But in the rest of South America, it’s the color of death. M: That’s really interesting! W: In most Western countries, the color yellow is seen as happy and positive. But in Egypt, it’s a sad color that people wear when someone dies. (10) M: Oh dear! That could be awkward! Text 8 W: When you’ve finished, would you take Jimmy and Laura out somewhere? (11) M: Sure. Are they being too loud? W: Not really. They’re watching a movie in the living room. (11) But I will have an important call with my boss soon. M: No problem. I’ll take them to the park. W: Thanks. It’s a lovely day for it…not a cloud in the sky. M: I know. That’s why I decided to wash the car today! (12) What do you think of it? W: It looks great! M: But it’s too hot, and I’m wet through now! (12) I’ll just take a quick shower and get changed and then we’ll go. W: Okay. M: Toby could do some exercise. Should I take him with us? (13) W: Better not. This heat can be dangerous for dogs. (13) I’ll walk him this evening when it’s cooler. Text 9 W: My computer is working again! (14) M: Yes, I fixed it for you. (14) Now it’s as good as new. W: You are so clever. You can make anything and mend anything — TVs, radios, washing machines. M: It’s cheaper than taking things to a shop to be repaired. W: You should have done something with your intelligence. Why didn’t you go to university? (15) M: It didn’t happen in my day. My parents were kind people but they were poor. (15) I had to work from an early age. W: That is so sad. I am very impressed that you built our house and created your own business. Those are great achievements. M: But my greatest was making sure that you were able to have the university education I couldn’t have myself. (16) W: I am so lucky to have a father like you. (17) Text 10 (第18题为总结题) Now, students… I know it’s the last day before a month of vacation, (20) and you’re all very excited about the Spring Festival, but calm down and listen. In a moment, we’re going to tidy up the classroom as usual. However, a company is going to come in and give the school its annual deep clean over the holidays. So, we must do a few things differently. First, we’re going to clean the desk tops. Then, instead of pushing your chair under the desk, place it on the top so that the cleaners can wash the floors more easily. (19) For the same reason, I need you to empty your desks, throw away any rubbish, and take everything else home with you. The Lost and Found box has quite a few clothes in it, so please check it before you leave. Anything remaining inside will be donated to the charity. (20) On that topic, we’ll be having a cake sale to raise money for our school charity during the first week back, so don’t forget to bring in your delicious donations. Now, let’s get going! 参考答案： 1-5 ABCAC 6-10 BABAC 11-15 ABBCA 16-20 CCBBA 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A篇 Netflix is a streaming service that offers a wide variety of award-winning TV shows, movies, anime, documentaries, and more on thousands of internet-connected devices. Whether you watch alone, with a partner, or with a large family, there is a plan for you. Here is a quick guide to help you choose the right one. Standard with ads ($8.99/month) This budget-friendly plan is perfect for students or casual viewers. You get 1080p Full HD quality, which works well on most TVs, phones, and tablets. Two people can watch at the same time, and you can download shows to two devices for offline viewing. The only catch? There are ads, though fewer than you might think. It is a great choice if you want to save money while still enjoying most of Netflix’s library. Standard ($19.99/month) The Standard plan removes all ads, letting you binge-watch without interruptions. Like the ad-supported plan, it offers 1080p quality and supports two simultaneous streams and two download devices. This is ideal for couples or small households who want a smooth, ad-free experience without paying for extra features they might not use. Premium ($26.99/month) For the ultimate viewing experience, go for Premium. You get 4K Ultra HD + HDR quality, plus spatial audio for immersive sound with no ads. Four people can watch at the same time, and you can download content to six devices. This plan is best for large families, people with 4K TVs, or anyone who wants the highest quality possible. All plans let you cancel anytime, so you can switch or stop your subscription whenever you want. Take a look at the table below to compare the features side by side. 21. How much will it cost if you get the cheapest ad-free plan for three months? A. $8.99 B. $19.99 C. $29.97 D. $59.97 22. Which of the following is true about the Premium plan? A. It offers 1080p Full HD quality. B. It supports 4 devices watching at the same time. C. It has ads but fewer than expected. D. It allows downloads on 2 devices. 23. What is the main purpose of this text? A. Recommend popular online videos B. Present different membership choices C. Teach people how to download films D. Stress the advantages of shared accounts 篇章大意：本文介绍网飞三款不同价位会员套餐，分别说明各套餐画质、同时观看人数、下载设备、广告情况等权益，方便用户按需挑选。 21. 答案：D 段落定位：第 3 段 Standard 套餐 原文信息：Standard 套餐月费 19.99 美元，是最便宜无广告套餐 计算：19.99×3=59.97。A、B 金额不符，C 计算错误。 22. 答案：B 段落定位：第 4 段 Premium 套餐 原文：Four people can watch at the same time。A 画质错误，C 高级套餐无广告，D 下载设备数量不符。 23. 答案：B 段落定位：全文 文章围绕多款会员套餐展开介绍，供读者选择。A 无推荐视频，C 未教下载，D 不是介绍共享账号优势。 B 篇 As a child, I enjoyed staying alone. Alone time meant complete freedom to explore without parental restrictions or teachers’ orders. I wandered along California’s coast and explored every alley in Seoul during my summer visits. To me, solitude was a precious treasure filled with simple joys. However, things changed after I entered Stanford University. Surrounded by endless social activities and various events, I gradually avoided being alone. Influenced by the campus atmosphere, I believed social connections were extremely valuable. To escape anxiety and academic pressure, I attended concerts, irrelevant classes and networking events, even if I barely enjoyed them. I kept myself busy to avoid confronting my inner feelings. It was not until my junior year that I changed my attitude. While taking part in a Washington-based program, I visited a botanical garden alone unwillingly during a lunch break. Surrounded by soothing scenery, I surprisingly enjoyed the quiet moment without company. For the first time since entering college, I voluntarily appreciated solitude. Encouraged by this experience, I began to travel solo. I took solo trips to New York and Los Angeles to attend concerts and explore local restaurants. In my senior year, I visited coffee shops and a meditation center alone. Talking with strangers honestly, I realized people were all trying to understand themselves and the world. I have come to embrace solitude. Though growing up brings changing relationships and responsibilities, I still keep my original love for being alone. Solitude helps me better know myself and see the world clearly. 24. Why did the author keep herself occupied with various social activities in Stanford? A. To kill her spare time purposelessly. B. To expand her social network deliberately. C. To escape her inner negative feelings. D. To enrich her college learning experience. 25. What does the underlined phrase “confronting my inner feelings” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Facing one’s true emotions B. Hiding one’s real weaknesses C. Improving one’s self-awareness D. Controlling one’s sudden temper 26. How did the author feel before the Washington program? A. Restless and confused B. Calm and relaxed C. Proud and confident D. Cold and indifferent 27. What is the main idea of the text? A. The author’s amazing travel experiences in US cities. B. The importance of social connections in college. C. How the author regained her love for solitude. D. Ways to reduce pressure for college students. 篇章大意：作者幼时热爱独处，进入斯坦福大学后受环境影响刻意逃避独处、沉迷社交，后来一次偶然独处经历改变心态，重新爱上独处，并领悟独处能认清自我、看清世界。 24. 答案：C 段落定位：第 2 段 原文：To escape anxiety and academic pressure...avoid confronting my inner feelings。目的是逃避内心负面情绪，其余动机均不符合原文。 25.答案：A 段落定位：第 2 段 词义：直面自身真实内心情绪。B 隐藏弱点、C 自我认知提升、D 控制脾气均不符合释义。 26. 答案：A 段落定位：第 2 段 入学后作者焦虑压抑、逃避自我，内心躁动迷茫。其余情绪状态和原文不符。 27. 答案：C 段落定位：全文 主线为作者从舍弃独处到重新喜爱独处的心理变化历程。A 旅行只是细节，B 社交价值非主旨，D 无减压方法内容。 C 篇 A widespread hormonal condition affecting 1 in 8 women worldwide has received an official name change to improve medical care. Previously known as PCOS (polycystic ovary syndrome), it is now renamed PMOS (polyendocrine metabolic ovarian syndrome). Medical experts point out that the former name is inaccurate and misleading. It simply focuses on ovaries and cysts, ignoring its complex hormonal and endocrine features. This misunderstanding often results in delayed diagnoses and inadequate treatment. After 14 years of joint research by experts and patients, the new name was published in The Lancet, a top medical journal. PMOS is marked by hormonal fluctuations that damage women’s metabolic health, mental health, reproductive system and skin. Though its exact cause remains unknown, genetics and obesity are confirmed risk factors. Its symptoms differ greatly from person to person, making diagnosis challenging. Typical symptoms include irregular menstrual cycles and excessive androgens, which may lead to severe acne and abnormal hair growth. Notably, the ovarian follicles it causes are not abnormal cysts. As one of the leading causes of female infertility(不孕), PMOS prevents regular ovulation, lowering pregnancy chances. It also increases the risk of gestational diabetes and preterm birth during pregnancy. Fortunately, most patients can still have successful pregnancies with proper care. According to Dr. Melanie Cree, the top treatment is lifestyle adjustments, such as cutting down on processed food, regular exercise and sound sleep. High insulin in PMOS patients will force ovaries to produce extra testosterone, causing most symptoms. Other medical treatments include insulin-sensitizing drugs and hormone-related medicines. Doctors emphasize individualized treatment to meet patients’ unique needs. Medical professionals are actively promoting this name change, hoping to raise public awareness and offer more targeted care for PMOS patients. 28. Which of the following is a disadvantage of the old name PCOS? A. It is too complex to remember B. It brings about medical misunderstandings C. It fails to attract public attention D. It ignores the function of ovaries 29. What can we infer about PMOS from Paragraph 3? A. Its symptoms vary from individual to individual B. Abnormal cysts are a typical symptom of PMOS C. Genetic factors are the main cause of PMOS D. It barely has influence on patients’ skin 30. What is the main idea of Paragraph 4? A. The potential pregnancy-related risks of PMOS B. Effective medical cures for women’s infertility C. Statistical data about female patients D. Ways to improve women’s pregnancy quality 31. Why does the author mention Dr. Melanie Cree’s explanation in Paragraph 5? A. To stress the importance of lifestyle intervention B. To compare different medical treatment methods C. To prove the difficulty of medical research D. To show the disadvantages of insulin drugs 篇章大意：全球八分之一女性患有的多囊卵巢综合征正式更名，旧命名存在认知缺陷易误诊，文章介绍新病症特征、健康危害、致病因素以及对应的治疗方式，医学界希望借助更名提升诊疗水平。 28. 答案：B 段落定位：第 2 段 原文：This misunderstanding often results in delayed diagnoses and inadequate treatment。旧名称会造成医学认知误解。其余选项均无原文依据。 29. 答案：A 段落定位：第 3 段 原文：Its symptoms differ greatly from person to person。B 卵泡不是异常囊肿，C 遗传非主要病因，D 会损伤皮肤健康。 30. 答案：A 段落定位：第 4 段 本段讲述该病症带来不孕、妊娠糖尿病、早产等孕期相关风险。其余选项偏离段落核心。 31. 答案：A 段落定位：第 5 段 原文：the top treatment is lifestyle adjustments。引用专家话语，强调生活方式调理的首要作用。 D 篇 Consciousness has long been considered necessary for complex brain activities such as semantic understanding and prediction. However, a new study challenges this belief by discovering that higher-order neural processing can exist in the unconscious brain. Researchers recorded neural activities in the hippocampus of seven patients under general anesthesia. They played pure tones and podcast episodes while monitoring neuron responses with high-density microelectrodes. The findings were striking: the anaesthetized hippocampus was not inactive. It could tell standard tones from oddball tones and the ability grew stronger over about 10 minutes, showing neural plasticity even without consciousness. More remarkably, when listening to podcasts, the hippocampus processed semantic and grammatical meanings of words. It distinguished word frequency, semantic categories, and parts of speech. It could even predict upcoming words based on context, just like the awake brain does. These results suggest semantic processing does not require full consciousness. The study also used a recurrent neural network model to confirm that such discrimination and plasticity can arise from local computations. It found inhibitory connections in neural circuits are vital for encoding tone and context information. This discovery changes our understanding of consciousness. Complex cognitive processes such as semantic analysis and prediction may occur subconsciously. It also explains why some people have implicit memories after anesthesia. Future research will explore whether similar functions exist in other unconscious states like sleep and coma. 32. Which traditional view is challenged by the new study? A. The hippocampus is linked to language processing. B. Complex cognition relies on consciousness. C. Neural plasticity exists only in awake states. D. Anesthesia completely stops brain activities. 33. What does the study find about the anaesthetized hippocampus? A. It fails to recognize differences between sounds. B. It strengthens its oddball-detecting ability over time. C. It depends on primary sensory areas to process signals. D. It works better when patients are slightly conscious. 34. Why do researchers adopt podcast episodes in the experiment? A. To test semantic and grammatical processing. B. To help patients recover consciousness faster. C. To reduce the side effects of general anesthesia. D. To compare different regions’ sensitivity to sounds. 35. What might be the next step of the research according to the text? A. Testing findings in other unconscious conditions. B. Applying the study to improve anesthesia drugs. C. Training people to use subconscious abilities. D. Exploring how to control implicit memories. 篇章大意：传统认为复杂大脑活动离不开意识，一项新研究发现麻醉无意识状态下，大脑海马体仍可完成音调分辨、语义解读、语句预判等高级神经活动，该发现刷新人类对意识的认知，后续将开展更多无意识状态研究。 32. 答案：B 段落定位：第 1 段 原文：Consciousness has long been considered necessary for complex brain activities。研究挑战 “复杂认知必须依靠意识” 的传统观点。 33. 答案：B 段落定位：第 2 段 原文：the ability grew stronger over about 10 minutes。辨别异常音调的能力随时间变强，其余描述与实验结果相反。 34. 答案：A 段落定位：第 3 段 原文：processed semantic and grammatical meanings of words。播放播客用来测试大脑语义、语法处理能力。 35.答案：A 段落定位：最后一段 原文：explore whether similar functions exist in other unconscious states。下一步会在睡眠、昏迷等无意识场景开展验证研究。 七选五 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Fresh fruits and vegetables provide rich vitamins and fiber and are essential for a balanced and healthy diet. However, modern agricultural production also brings potential risks to daily food safety. 36__ Pesticide residues are commonly found on many kinds of produce, and in recent years, scientists have paid increasing attention to a harmful group of chemicals known as PFAS, or “forever chemicals”. PFAS are human-made substances that widely exist in the environment. They can remain in soil and underground water for many years and eventually attach to growing crops. 37__ Even at very low levels, they may cause a range of health problems, especially for young children and pregnant women. In daily life, most people have developed a simple habit. Before eating fruits and vegetables, they rinse them under running water. 38__ This method is quick and convenient, which explains why it has been widely accepted for a long time. However, recent scientific studies suggest that such a simple method is not enough. Official test data show that some pesticide residues can still be detected even after standard washing. 39__ As a result, people may still be exposed to potential risks without realizing it. 40__ For example, soaking fruits and vegetables in baking soda water for five to ten minutes can greatly reduce pesticide residues. Vinegar water is also considered helpful in breaking down harmful substances. For thick-skinned produce, peeling is another practical way to reduce risks. Although these chemical risks do exist, people do not need to avoid fruits and vegetables completely. Doctors emphasize that the nutritional value of fresh produce far outweighs the possible risks. A. They believe this can remove most dirt and chemical residues. B. These chemicals are extremely stable and difficult to break down in nature. C. As a result, people should stop eating fresh produce altogether. D. In other words, plain water cannot completely remove hidden chemicals. E. Therefore, experts suggest using more effective cleaning methods. F. This has raised growing concerns about the safety of everyday food. G. Some people even choose to buy only organic products. 文章大意：新鲜果蔬营养丰富，是健康饮食必需品，但现代农业也带来食品安全隐患，主要包含农药残留与永久化学物质 PFAS。这类化学物质性质稳定、易附着农作物且危害人体健康。日常流水冲洗的清洗方式效果有限，无法彻底去除有害物质。专家推荐小苏打水浸泡、醋水处理、削皮等更有效的清洗办法，果蔬营养价值依旧远大于潜在风险，无需刻意忌口。 16. 选 F 前文点明现代农业带来食品安全隐患，后文列举农药残留、永久化学物两大问题。 F 项：这引发了人们对日常食品安全越来越多的担忧，起到承上启下的过渡作用，衔接自然。 17. 选 B 前文讲 PFAS 存留水土、附着农作物，后文说微量也危害健康。 B 项：这类化学物质性质极其稳定，很难在自然界中分解，介绍其本身特性，顺理成章引出下文健康危害。 18. 选 A 前文说人们习惯用流水冲洗果蔬，后文说这种方式便捷受欢迎。 A 项：人们认为这样能冲掉大部分灰尘和化学残留，说明大众这么做的心理想法，贴合语境。 19. 选 D 前文指出清水冲洗后依旧能检测出农药残留，D 项换句话说，清水无法彻底清除潜藏的化学物质，是对上一句话的同义转述总结，逻辑一致。 20. 选 E 空后举例小苏打水、醋水、削皮等清洗妙招，是具体解决办法。 E 项：因此专家建议使用更有效的清洗方式，总领下文各类实用清洁方法，为总起句。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I am Vimukthi, a 15-year-old student from Sri Lanka. I had always performed well in school. However, despite my excellent grades, I felt _41___ and longed for attention from my classmates. This strong desire eventually pushed me to make a _42___ decision. One day in the school IT lab, our teacher discovered that some computer parts were missing. While everyone was confused about how such a thing could happen, I saw an opportunity to gain attention. I _43___ that it was possible to open the lock with another key. My classmates immediately turned to me with _44___, and I felt excited by the attention. To keep their interest, I even demonstrated how the lock could be opened, enjoying being in the _45___. However, I had no idea that this act would soon lead to serious _46___. The next day, I was called to the principal’s office and was _47___ of stealing the missing parts. Though I tried to explain my innocence, the principal did not believe me. Feeling frightened and under great pressure, I finally _48___ to something I had never done. My father was then called to school. Although I felt deeply ashamed, my father still showed _49___ in me. Before meeting the principal, he calmly asked me to tell the truth. I admitted that I only wanted attention. That day, my father taught me an important lesson: true respect cannot be _50___, and honesty should never be given up for short-term attention. These words had a deep _51___ on me. From then on, I realized that seeking attention in the wrong way only brings temporary satisfaction but long-term _52___. I also learned that mistakes can turn into valuable life lessons and that a parent’s trust can _53___ a person’s future. Now a university student, I still remember this experience clearly. It reminds me that integrity is far more important than momentary _54___ and that the truth will always _55___ in the end. 41. A. satisfied B. ignored C. relaxed D. surprised 42. A. wise B. safe C. poor D. simple 43. A. explained B. doubted C. denied D. forgot 44. A. anger B. fear C. curiosity D. doubt 45. A. trouble B. spotlight C. lab D. silence 46. A. results B. changes C. challenges D. consequences 47. A. warned B. accused C. reminded D. informed 48. A. admitted B. objected C. referred D. listened 49. A. interest B. disappointment C. trust D. concern 50. A. earned B. forced C. shared D. avoided 51. A. effect B. pressure C. limit D. doubt 52. A. pleasure B. harm C. success D. peace 53. A. follow B. protect C. shape D. replace 54. A. attention B. success C. freedom D. pride 55. A. disappear B. matter C. change D. win 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者 15 岁时成绩优异，但在班里被忽视，渴望得到同学关注，于是在学校电脑零件失窃事件中故意卖弄开锁技巧，想吸引注意，结果被诬陷偷窃。因害怕压力，他被迫承认莫须有的罪名。父亲到校后依然信任他，让他说出真相。这件事让作者领悟：真正的尊重不能强求，诚实远比短暂的关注重要；错误可以变成人生教训，正直最终会取胜。 41. B. ignored 定位：第 1 段第 3 句 解析：前文 “成绩好”，但 “but” 表转折，后文 “longed for attention（渴望关注）”，说明他感到被忽视。A 满意、C 放松、D 惊讶，均不符。 42. C. poor 定位：第 1 段最后一句 解析：下文讲述他撒谎、卖弄、惹来麻烦，这是一个糟糕的 / 不明智的决定。A 明智、B 安全、D 简单，均不符。 43. A. explained 定位：第 2 段最后一句 解析：老师发现零件丢失，大家疑惑时，他抓住机会解释 / 说明可以用另一把钥匙开锁，以此吸引注意。B 怀疑、C 否认、D 忘记，均不符。 44. C. curiosity 定位：第 3 段第 1 句 解析：他说能开锁，同学立刻带着好奇围过来，他因被关注而兴奋。A 愤怒、B 恐惧、D 怀疑，均不符。 45. B. spotlight 定位：第 3 段第 2 句 解析：他甚至演示开锁，享受成为焦点 / 众人关注的中心。be in the spotlight 固定搭配：成为焦点。A 麻烦、C 实验室、D 沉默，均不符。 46. D. consequences 定位：第 3 段最后一句 解析：他不知道这个行为很快会带来严重后果（被诬陷、受处分）。A 结果（中性）、B 改变、C 挑战，均不如 “后果” 贴合负面语境。 47. B. accused 定位：第 4 段第 1 句 解析：第二天被叫到校长办公室，被指控 / 控告偷窃零件。be accused of 固定搭配：被指控……。A 警告、C 提醒、D 告知，均不符。 48. A. admitted 定位：第 4 段最后一句 解析：害怕、压力巨大，最终承认了从未做过的事（屈打成招）。B 反对、C 提及、D 倾听，均不符。 49. C. trust 定位：第 5 段第 2 句 解析：尽管他很羞愧，父亲仍然对他信任，让他说实话。A 兴趣、B 失望、D 关心，均不符。 50. B. forced 定位：第 6 段 解析：父亲的教训：真正的尊重不能强求 / 逼迫，不能为短暂关注放弃诚实。A 赢得、C 分享、D 避免，均不符。 51. A. effect 定位：第 6 段最后一句 解析：这些话对他产生了深刻影响。have an effect on 固定搭配：对…… 有影响。B 压力、C 限制、D 怀疑，均不符。 52. B. harm 定位：第 7 段第 1 句 解析：用错误方式寻求关注，只有短暂满足，却带来长期伤害。A 快乐、C 成功、D 平静，均不符。 53. C. shape 定位：第 7 段第 2 句 解析：父母的信任可以塑造一个人的未来。A 跟随、B 保护、D 替代，均不符。 54. A. attention 定位：最后一段 解析：正直远比短暂的关注重要，呼应开头他渴望关注的情节。B 成功、C 自由、D 骄傲，均不符。 55. D. win 定位：最后一段 解析：真相最终总会胜出 / 获胜。A 消失、B 重要、C 改变，均不符。 语法填空 非选择题部分 注意：将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 An indie Chinese film about emigrants from the Chaoshan region has become an unexpected hit at the domestic box office. The film, titled Dear You, (56) ______ (launch) in Chaoshan on April 30 and soon attracted nationwide attention. It has achieved great (57) ______ (recognize) so far and is expected to continue its popularity. Set in the 1940s, the story follows a family separated by migration. The grandfather left home in search of (58) ______ (good) opportunities in Southeast Asia, a historical movement (59) ______ (involve) millions of people. The grandmother stayed behind, raising the children alone and keeping contact through letters. These letters, known as qiaopi, carried not only money (60) ______ emotional support. Over time, they became a bridge (61) ______ family members across distance. Years later, the grandson travels abroad, only (62) ______ (discover) a truth that changes his understanding of the past. The film presents local traditions in a natural way, which (63) ______ (include) elements such as Gongfu tea and Yingge Dance. It has received wide praise, with many viewers deeply (64) ______ (touch) by its description of family ties and cultural identity. According to the director, the story was shaped by memories of the older generation, (65) ______ strength left a deep impression on him. 全文大意 一部讲述潮汕移民故事的国产小众电影意外收获不俗票房。影片4月30日上映后迅速走红，收获广泛好评。故事设定在二十世纪四十年代，一家人因移民分隔两地，祖父远赴南洋谋求发展，祖母留守故土，依靠侨批书信维系亲情。这些书信既是钱款载体，也承载着情感寄托，成为跨越距离维系家人的纽带。多年后孙子远赴海外，意外知晓往事真相。影片自然展现功夫茶、英歌舞等潮汕本土特色，浓厚的亲情与文化底蕴打动无数观众，故事取材于老一辈的真实记忆。 56. was launched 解析：影片与上映动作构成被动关系，事发于过去，使用一般过去时被动语态。 57. recognition 解析：形容词后需接名词，recognize对应的名词形式为recognition，意为认可、赞誉。 58. better 解析：暗含境遇对比，表达寻求更好的发展机遇，使用形容词比较级。 59. involving 解析：名词与动作之间为主动逻辑，现在分词作后置定语。 60. but 解析：固定句式not only...but...，表示不仅……而且……。 61. for 解析：介词搭配，a bridge for 表示为……搭建的桥梁。 62. to discover 解析：only to do 作结果状语，侧重出乎意料的结果。 63. includes 解析：定语从句主语为单数概念，谓语动词用一般现在时第三人称单数形式。 64. touched 解析：观众与触动之间为被动关系，过去分词作宾语补足语。 65. whose 解析：关系代词在从句中作定语，指代先辈的精神力量。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 当下，“国潮（China-chic）”备受青少年青睐。对此有人认为国潮唤醒传统文化活力，彰显文化自信；也有人认为部分国潮产品堆砌传统元素、跟风营销，缺乏文化内核与创新价值。请你就此现象向校英文报投稿，评述两种观点，并谈谈你的看法 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 The Rise of China-chic 应用文参考写作 第一节 The Rise of China-chic China-chic has become increasingly popular among teenagers in recent years. Some believe it brings traditional culture back to life and shows growing cultural confidence. By combining modern design with traditional elements, it makes culture more accessible and appealing. However, others argue that some products simply pile up cultural symbols without true understanding or creativity. Such blind marketing may weaken the real value of traditional culture. In my opinion, China-chic is meaningful only when it is rooted in authentic culture and innovation. We should encourage creators to explore deeper cultural connotations rather than follow trends blindly. Only in this way can China-chic develop in a healthy and lasting way. 评分标准 第1档（0–5分）：只写了零散观点/套话，未覆盖“支持+反对+你的看法”或观点很混乱；语言有较多错误影响理解。 第2档（6–9分）：覆盖了两种观点与立场，但论述较浅、逻辑连接弱（段落平铺）；句子多为简单结构，语法错误偏多。 第3档（10–13分）：观点明确、结构完整（一般3段）；能用对比/让步等体现逻辑；语言错误较少，表达较稳定。 第4档（14–15分）：内容有深度（不是只说“好/不好”，而是给出“何以如此”的理由与原则）；衔接自然，语言多样且准确。 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Since childhood, my grandfather has been the person who cared about me most. He used to take me to climb mountains, fly kites and tell me interesting old stories in his spare time. He once made a serious promise with me that he would take me to visit the famous ancient town located in the remote mountain area when I entered senior high school. I had been looking forward to this trip all the time and kept this promise firmly in my heart. However, after stepping into high school, endless homework and various training courses occupied almost all my daily time. I became busier and busier, and gradually put the original agreement behind unconsciously. I even had fewer chances to sit down and chat with my grandfather patiently. Every time he mentioned the trip gently, I always found various excuses to put it off again and again. I thought there would be plenty of time in the future, so I did not cherish the precious time staying with him. As my academic pressure became heavier, I paid less and less attention to his physical condition and inner feelings. Until one cold evening, I received a phone call from my mother, telling me that my grandfather fell ill suddenly and had to stay in hospital for treatment. Hearing the bad news, my heart sank instantly, and endless regret began to sweep over my whole mind. I realized that I had broken the most precious promise I had ever made. I rushed to the hospital as fast as I could, not knowing how to face the weak old man lying on the bed. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Standing beside the hospital bed, I held his old rough hands tightly with eyes full of tears. After calming down, I packed my bag quietly and decided to head for the ancient town alone to keep our long-awaited promise. 续写参考写作 Standing beside the hospital bed, I held his old rough hands tightly with eyes full of tears. He looked much weaker than before, yet a gentle smile still appeared on his face when he saw me. “Don’t worry,” he said softly, “we still have time.” His words struck my heart deeply. I could not help apologizing again and again for breaking my promise. He shook his head slowly, telling me that what mattered was not the trip itself but my growth and happiness. At that moment, I realized how much love and patience he had given me all these years. After calming down, I packed my bag quietly and decided to head for the ancient town alone to keep our long-awaited promise. Walking along the narrow streets, I imagined him walking beside me, telling old stories as he used to. I took photos of the mountains, the river and the old houses, hoping to share everything with him. When I returned to the hospital, I showed him the pictures and described the journey in detail. Tears filled his eyes, but this time, they were mixed with joy. I finally understood that keeping a promise is not only about action, but also about love and responsibility. 评分标准 第1档（1-5分）：续写与原文/段首语情境联系弱；情节推进断裂；用词拼写语法多错误，难以读懂。 第2档（6-10分）：情节基本相关，但细节不充分；段落衔接一般；语言错误影响不大但不够稳定。 第3档（11-15分）：能完成两段主要任务：第一段体现“握手/情绪/理解”，第二段完成“去古镇兑现承诺”的行动与收束；衔接有但可更自然；语言相对准确。 第4档（16-20分）：情节更丰富具体（对话/心理/行动细节清楚）；段落之间有明确转折与时间线；句型和词汇有一定变化且基本无明显硬伤。 第5档（21–25分）：两段都“贴合段首语+与原文高度一致”；细节有感染力且逻辑顺畅；语言准确性高、表达自然（少量小错但不影响整体）。 英语试题解析第2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $高一下学期英语月考卷 姓名 准考证号 【命卷范围：人教版高中英语必修一至必修三；适用年级：高一；教材版本：人教版高中英语 (2019年修订)；考试时长120分钟；满分值150分。本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。】 考生注意： 1.答题前，请务必将自已的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题 纸规定的位置上。 2.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上 的作答一律无效。 选择题部分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）【听力1-20题为转载】 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听 完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.What is the man's suggestion for the woman? A.Walking to the library. B.Catching the bus. C.Using his car. 2.What does the woman plan to do this evening? A.Watch a movie.B.Play tennis.C.See a game. 3.How does the man feel now? A.Calm.B.Worried.C.Satisfied. 4.Why does the woman wear glasses? A.To avoid getting lines around her eyes B.To correct a sight problem. C.To look good. 5.How much will the man pay? A.$6.B.$8.C.$10 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听 每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每 段录音播放两遍。 英语试题第1页（共12页） 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the man think of the woman? A.She is rich. B.She is helpful. C.She is unfortunate. 7.What does the woman ask the man to do tomorrow? A.Plant trees.B.Join the club.C.Hand out food. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8.Which country are the speakers in? A.Mexico.B.China.C.America. 9.Why is green so popular in Mexico? A.It's the country's national color. B.It's believed to be a lucky color. C.It's seen as happy and positive. 10.What color is related to death in Egypt? A.Red.B.Green.C.Yellow. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11.What is Laura doing now? A.Watching a film. B.Playing in a park. C.Attending a meeting. 12.Why did the man get wet? A.He was caught in the rain. B.He washed the car C.He took a shower. 13.Who is Toby? A.The man's son. B.The speakers'pet. C.The woman's boss 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 14.What did the man repair for the woman? A.A TV.B.A washing machine.C.A computer. 15.Why didn't the man go to university? A.His family couldn't afford it. B.His parents didn't agree. C.He was unwilling to. 英语试题第2页（共12页） 16.What does the man regard as his greatest achievement? A.Building a house. B.Starting a business. C.Giving the woman a better education. 17.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates.B.Shopkeeper and customer.C.Father and daughter. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 18.What is the talk mainly about? A.Plans for the coming Spring Festival. B.Advice on how to clean properly C.A request for charity donations. 19.What are the listeners required to do? A.Wash the floors. B.Put the chairs on the desk tops. C.Move away the Lost and Found box. 20.What will be given to the charity when the term ends? A.Unwanted clothes.B.Handmade cakes.C.New desks. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分)【原创】 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Netflix is a streaming service that offers a wide variety of award-winning TV shows,movies,anime, documentaries,and more on thousands of internet-connected devices.Whether you watch alone,with a partner, or with a large family,there is a plan for you.Here is a quick guide to help you choose the right one. Standard with ads($8.99/month) This budget-friendly plan is perfect for students or casual viewers.You get 1080p Full HD quality,which works well on most TVs,phones,and tablets.Two people can watch at the same time,and you can download shows to two devices for offline viewing.The only catch?There are ads,though fewer than you might think.It is a great choice if you want to save money while still enjoying most of Netflix's library. Standard ($19.99/month) The Standard plan removes all ads,letting you binge-watch without interruptions.Like the ad-supported plan,it offers 1080p quality and supports two simultaneous streams and two download devices.This is ideal for couples or small households who want a smooth,ad-free experience without paying for extra features they might not use. Premium ($26.99/month) For the ultimate viewing experience,go for Premium.You get 4K Ultra HD HDR quality,plus spatial 英语试题第3页（共12页） audio for immersive sound with no ads.Four people can watch at the same time,and you can download content to six devices.This plan is best for large families,people with 4K TVs,or anyone who wants the highest quality possible. All plans let you cancel anytime,so you can switch or stop your subscription whenever you want.Take a look at the table below to compare the features side by side 21.How much will it cost if you get the cheapest ad-free plan for three months? A.$8.99 B.$19.99 C.$29.97 D.$59.97 22.Which of the following is true about the Premium plan? A.It offers 1080p Full HD quality B.It supports 4 devices watching at the same time. C.It has ads but fewer than expected. D.It allows downloads on 2 devices. 23.What is the main purpose of this text? A.Recommend popular online videos B.Present different membership choices C.Teach people how to download films D.Stress the advantages of shared accounts B As a child,I enjoyed staying alone.Alone time meant complete freedom to explore without parental restrictions or teachers'orders.I wandered along California's coast and explored every alley in Seoul during my summer visits.To me,solitude was a precious treasure filled with simple joys. However,things changed after I entered Stanford University.Surrounded by endless social activities and various events,I gradually avoided being alone.Influenced by the campus atmosphere,I believed social connections were extremely valuable.To escape anxiety and academic pressure,I attended concerts,irrelevant classes and networking events,even if I barely enjoyed them.I kept myself busy to avoid confronting my inner feelings. It was not until my junior year that I changed my attitude.While taking part in a Washington-based program, I visited a botanical garden alone unwillingly during a lunch break.Surrounded by soothing scenery,I surprisingly enjoyed the quiet moment without company.For the first time since entering college,I voluntarily appreciated solitude Encouraged by this experience,I began to travel solo.I took solo trips to New York and Los Angeles to attend concerts and explore local restaurants.In my senior year,I visited coffee shops and a meditation center alone.Talking with strangers honestly,I realized people were all trying to understand themselves and the world. 英语试题第4页（共12页） I have come to embrace solitude.Though growing up brings changing relationships and responsibilities,I still keep my original love for being alone.Solitude helps me better know myself and see the world clearly. 24.Why did the author keep herself occupied with various social activities in Stanford? A.To kill her spare time purposelessly. B.To expand her social network deliberately. C.To escape her inner negative feelings. D.To enrich her college learning experience. 25.What does the underlined phrase"confronting my inner feelings"in paragraph 2 mean? A.Facing one's true emotions B.Hiding one's real weaknesses C.Improving one's self-awareness D.Controlling one's sudden temper 26.How did the author feel before the Washington program? A.Restless and confused B.Calm and relaxed C.Proud and confident D.Cold and indifferent 27.What is the main idea of the text? A.The author's amazing travel experiences in US cities. B.The importance of social connections in college. C.How the author regained her love for solitude. D.Ways to reduce pressure for college students. C A widespread hormonal condition affecting 1 in 8 women worldwide has received an official name change to improve medical care.Previously known as PCOS (polycystic ovary syndrome),it is now renamed PMOS (polyendocrine metabolic ovarian syndrome). Medical experts point out that the former name is inaccurate and misleading.It simply focuses on ovaries and cysts,ignoring its complex hormonal and endocrine features.This misunderstanding often results in delayed diagnoses and inadequate treatment.After 14 years ofjoint research by experts and patients,the new name was published in The Lancet,a top medical journal. PMOS is marked by hormonal fluctuations that damage women's metabolic health,mental health, reproductive system and skin.Though its exact cause remains unknown,genetics and obesity are confirmed risk factors.Its symptoms differ greatly from person to person,making diagnosis challenging.Typical symptoms include irregular menstrual cycles and excessive androgens,which may lead to severe acne and abnormal hair growth.Notably,the ovarian follicles it causes are not abnormal cysts. 英语试题第5页（共12页） As one of the leading causes of female infertility(),PMOS prevents regular ovulation,lowering pregnancy chances.It also increases the risk of gestational diabetes and preterm birth during pregnancy. Fortunately,most patients can still have successful pregnancies with proper care. According to Dr.Melanie Cree,the top treatment is lifestyle adjustments,such as cutting down on processed food,regular exercise and sound sleep.High insulin in PMOS patients will force ovaries to produce extra testosterone,causing most symptoms.Other medical treatments include insulin-sensitizing drugs and hormone- related medicines.Doctors emphasize individualized treatment to meet patients'unique needs. Medical professionals are actively promoting this name change,hoping to raise public awareness and offer more targeted care for PMOS patients. 28.Which of the following is a disadvantage of the old name PCOS? A.It is too complex to remember B.It brings about medical misunderstandings C.It fails to attract public attention D.It ignores the function of ovaries 29.What can we infer about PMOS from Paragraph 3? A.Its symptoms vary from individual to individual B.Abnormal cysts are a typical symptom of PMOS C.Genetic factors are the main cause of PMOS D.It barely has influence on patients'skin 30.What is the main idea of Paragraph 4? A.The potential pregnancy-related risks of PMOS B.Effective medical cures for women's infertility C.Statistical data about female patients D.Ways to improve women's pregnancy quality 31.Why does the author mention Dr.Melanie Cree's explanation in Paragraph 5? A.To stress the importance of lifestyle intervention B.To compare different medical treatment methods C.To prove the difficulty of medical research D.To show the disadvantages of insulin drugs D Consciousness has long been considered necessary for complex brain activities such as semantic understanding and prediction.However,a new study challenges this belief by discovering that higher-order neural processing can exist in the unconscious brain. Researchers recorded neural activities in the hippocampus of seven patients under general anesthesia.They played pure tones and podcast episodes while monitoring neuron responses with high-density microelectrodes. 英语试题第6页（共12页） The findings were striking:the anaesthetized hippocampus was not inactive.It could tell standard tones from oddball tones and the ability grew stronger over about 10 minutes,showing neural plasticity even without consciousness. More remarkably,when listening to podcasts,the hippocampus processed semantic and grammatical meanings of words.It distinguished word frequency,semantic categories,and parts of speech.It could even predict upcoming words based on context,just like the awake brain does.These results suggest semantic processing does not require full consciousness. The study also used a recurrent neural network model to confirm that such discrimination and plasticity can arise from local computations.It found inhibitory connections in neural circuits are vital for encoding tone and context information. This discovery changes our understanding of consciousness.Complex cognitive processes such as semantic analysis and prediction may occur subconsciously.It also explains why some people have implicit memories after anesthesia.Future research will explore whether similar functions exist in other unconscious states like sleep and coma. 32.Which traditional view is challenged by the new study? A.The hippocampus is linked to language processing. B.Complex cognition relies on consciousness. C.Neural plasticity exists only in awake states. D.Anesthesia completely stops brain activities. 33.What does the study find about the anaesthetized hippocampus? A.It fails to recognize differences between sounds B.It strengthens its oddball-detecting ability over time. C.It depends on primary sensory areas to process signals D.It works better when patients are slightly conscious. 34.Why do researchers adopt podcast episodes in the experiment? A.To test semantic and grammatical processing B.To help patients recover consciousness faster. C.To reduce the side effects of general anesthesia. D.To compare different regions'sensitivity to sounds. 35.What might be the next step of the research according to the text? A.Testing findings in other unconscious conditions. B.Applying the study to improve anesthesia drugs C.Training people to use subconscious abilities. D.Exploring how to control implicit memories. 英语试题第7页（共12页） 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Fresh fruits and vegetables provide rich vitamins and fiber and are essential for a balanced and healthy diet. However,modern agricultural production also brings potential risks to daily food safety.30 Pesticide residues are commonly found on many kinds of produce,and in recent years,scientists have paid increasing attention to a harmful group of chemicals known as PFAS,or"forever chemicals" PFAS are human-made substances that widely exist in the environment.They can remain in soil and underground water for many years and eventually attach to growing crops.37Even at very low levels,they may cause a range of health problems,especially for young children and pregnant women. In daily life,most people have developed a simple habit.Before eating fruits and vegetables,they rinse them under running water.38 This method is quick and convenient,which explains why it has been widely accepted for a long time. However,recent scientific studies suggest that such a simple method is not enough.Official test data show that some pesticide residues can still be detected even after standard washing.39 As a result,people may still be exposed to potential risks without realizing it. 40 For example,soaking fruits and vegetables in baking soda water for five to ten minutes can greatly reduce pesticide residues.Vinegar water is also considered helpful in breaking down harmful substances.For thick-skinned produce,peeling is another practical way to reduce risks. Although these chemical risks do exist,people do not need to avoid fruits and vegetables completely.Doctors emphasize that the nutritional value of fresh produce far outweighs the possible risks. A.They believe this can remove most dirt and chemical residues. B.These chemicals are extremely stable and difficult to break down in nature. C.As a result,people should stop eating fresh produce altogether D.In other words,plain water cannot completely remove hidden chemicals E.Therefore,experts suggest using more effective cleaning methods F.This has raised growing concerns about the safety of everyday food. G.Some people even choose to buy only organic products. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）【原创】 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I am Vimukthi,a 15-year-old student from Sri Lanka.I had always performed well in school.However, despite my excellent grades,I felt 41 and longed for attention from my classmates.This strong desire eventually pushed me to make a 42 decision. 英语试题第8页（共12页） One day in the school IT lab,our teacher discovered that some computer parts were missing.While everyone was confused about how such a thing could happen,I saw an opportunity to gain attention.I 43 that it was possible to open the lock with another key My classmates immediately turned to me with 44,and I felt excited by the attention.To keep their interest,I even demonstrated how the lock could be opened,enjoying being in the 45.However,I had no idea that this act would soon lead to serious 46. The next day,I was called to the principal's office and was 47 of stealing the missing parts.Though I tried to explain my innocence,the principal did not believe me.Feeling frightened and under great pressure,I finally 48 to something I had never done. My father was then called to school.Although I felt deeply ashamed,my father still showed 49 in me. Before meeting the principal,he calmly asked me to tell the truth.I admitted that I only wanted attention. That day,my father taught me an important lesson:true respect cannot be 50,and honesty should never be given up for short-term attention.These words had a deep 51 on me. From then on,I realized that seeking attention in the wrong way only brings temporary satisfaction but long- term 52.I also learned that mistakes can turn into valuable life lessons and that a parent's trust can 53 a person's future. Now a university student,I still remember this experience clearly.It reminds me that integrity is far more important than momentary 54 and that the truth will always 55 in the end. 41.A.satisfied B.ignored C.relaxed D.surprised 42.A.wise B.safe C.poor D.simple 43.A.explained B.doubted C.denied D.forgot 44.A.anger B.fear C.curiosity D.doubt 45.A.trouble B.spotlight C.lab D.silence 46.A.results B.changes C.challenges D.consequences 47.A.warned B.accused C.reminded D.informed 48.A.admitted B.objected C.referred D.listened 49.A.interest B.disappointment C.trust D.concern 50.A.earned B.forced C.shared D.avoided 51.A.effect B.pressure C.limit D.doubt 52.A.pleasure B.harm C.success D.peace 53.A.follow B.protect C.shape D.replace 54.A.attention B.success C.freedom D.pride 55.A.disappear B.matter C.change D.win 英语试题第9页（共12页） 非选择题部分 注意：将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)【原创】 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 An indie Chinese film about emigrants from the Chaoshan region has become an unexpected hit at the domestic box office.The film,titled Dear You,(56) (launch)in Chaoshan on April 30 and soon attracted nationwide attention.It has achieved great (57) (recognize)so far and is expected to continue its popularity. Set in the 1940s,the story follows a family separated by migration.The grandfather left home in search of (58) (good)opportunities in Southeast Asia,a historical movement(59) (involve)millions of people.The grandmother stayed behind,raising the children alone and keeping contact through letters. These letters,known as qiaopi,caried not only money (60) emotional support.Over time,they became a bridge(61)family members across distance.Years later,the grandson travels abroad,only(62) (discover)a truth that changes his understanding of the past. The film presents local traditions in a natural way,which (63) (include)elements such as Gongfu tea and Yingge Dance.It has received wide praise,with many viewers deeply (64) (touch)by its description of family ties and cultural identity.According to the director,the story was shaped by memories of the older generation,(65)strength left a deep impression on him. 英语试题第10页（共12页） 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）【原创】 第一节（满分15分） 66.当下，“国潮(Cina-cic)”备受青少年青睐。对此有人认为国潮唤醒传统文化活力，彰显文化 自信；也有人认为部分国潮产品堆砌传统元素、跟风营销，缺乏文化内核与创新价值。请你就此现象向 校英文报投稿，评述两种观点，并谈谈你的看法 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 The Rise of China-chic 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Since childhood,my grandfather has been the person who cared about me most.He used to take me to climb mountains,fly kites and tell me interesting old stories in his spare time.He once made a serious promise with me that he would take me to visit the famous ancient town located in the remote mountain area when I entered senior high school. I had been looking forward to this trip all the time and kept this promise firmly in my heart.However,after stepping into high school,endless homework and various training courses occupied almost all my daily time.I became busier and busier,and gradually put the original agreement behind unconsciously.I even had fewer chances to sit down and chat with my grandfather patiently. Every time he mentioned the trip gently,I always found various excuses to put it off again and again.I thought there would be plenty of time in the future,so I did not cherish the precious time staying with him.As my academic pressure became heavier,I paid less and less attention to his physical condition and inner feelings. Until one cold evening,I received a phone call from my mother,telling me that my grandfather fell ill suddenly and had to stay in hospital for treatment.Hearing the bad news,my heart sank instantly,and endless regret began to sweep over my whole mind.I realized that I had broken the most precious promise I had ever made I rushed to the hospital as fast as I could,not knowing how to face the weak old man lying on the bed. 英语试题第11页（共12页） 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Standing beside the hospital bed,I held his old rough hands tightly with eyes full of tears. After calming down,I packed my bag quietly and decided to head for the ancient town alone to keep our long-awaited promise. 英语试题第12页（共12页）