七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（基础巩固）（新教材人教版）

**基本信息** 本试卷全面覆盖人教版七年级上册英语核心知识，通过多样化题型（听力、阅读、写作等）与生活化情境（家庭规则、健康饮食、运动习惯），实现基础巩固与语言能力培养，难度系数0.85适配期末复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|25分|日常交际（天气、活动、家庭规则）|五节梯度设计，短长对话+短文+填表，真实情境提升语言理解能力| |完形填空|10分|记叙文阅读、词汇辨析|以苹果树与男孩故事渗透情感教育，培养思维品质| |阅读理解|20分|人物日常、健康饮食（维生素、蛋白质）|A篇贴近生活，B篇结合健康知识，强化信息获取与文化意识| |书面表达|10分|运动/饮食/生活习惯|结合"最佳运动员"称号，引导整合个人经历，提升综合语言运用与学习能力|

2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期末基础巩固模拟卷 英 语·参考答案 （满分120分，考试用时100分钟） 一、听力(每小题1分，共25分) 1．A 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．A 11．C 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．C 16．C 17．B 18．A 19．B 20．C 21．19/nineteen 22．care 23．feed 24．friendly 25．Instead 二、补全对话。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 26．F 27．C 28．A 29．E 30．B 三、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 31．B 32．B 33．D 34．B 35．C 36．B 37．B 38．B 39．A 40．A 四、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）41．D 42．A 43．C 44．C 45．B 46．A 47．D 48．B 49．C 50．D 五、阅读理解。（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 51．B 52．A 53．A 54．C 55．C 56．C 57．A 58．D 59．A 60．D 六、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61．wolves 62．friendly 63．unhappy 64．hers 65．riding 66．is sitting 67．leaves 68．grew 69．Suddenly 70．encourages 七、句型转换。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71． How/What about 72． Because 73． didn’t put 74． Yes it is 75． What does have 八、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 76． too anything 77． keep/stay fit/healthy 78． After all 79． At/In the end 80． on holiday 九、短文填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 81．a 82．sunny 83．left 84．flowers 85．to have 86．prepared 87．on 88．and 89．ourselves 90．was 十、书面表达。（共10分） 91．范文 I’m Li Hua. I’m so glad to tell you something about my habits. In terms of sports, I always spend one hour running and walking a day, which can help me keep fit and relieve stress. Besides, as a saying goes, “You are what you eat.” I prefer to eat and drink something healthy, like fruit, vegetables, eggs and milk. Last but not least, enough sleep is also important for my health. I always sleep 8 hours a day. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期末基础巩固 模拟卷 （满分120分，考试用时100分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 测试范围：七年级上册（新教材人教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.85。 6. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力（共25分） 第一节 听句子选图片。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6. What’s the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 7. Where are they talking? A. At a meeting. B. On the phone. C. In a restaurant. 8. How did Grace go on her trip? A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. 9. What is Jack doing? A. He is sleeping. B. He is talking on the phone. C. He is making zongzi. 10. What rule does the boy have to follow at school? A. Wear the uniform. B. No music in class. C. Don't be late for class. 第三节 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 11. What does Wu Hao’s mother sometimes cook onions with? A. Beef. B. Chicken. C. Mutton. 12. How often does Wu Hao’s mother cook fish? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答三个小题。 13. What is Judy’s favourite sport? A. Volleyball. B. Football. C. Baseball. 14. How often does Judy’s team have matches? A. Once a week. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a year. 15. What problem does Nick have? A. A heart problem. B. A tooth problem. C. A weight problem. 第四节 听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 16. Why isn’t Tom happy these days? A. Because he has to get up early. B. Because he has to do the dishes. C. Because there are too many rules in his family. 17. When does Tom have to go to bed? A. At ten o’clock. B. Before ten o’clock. C. After ten o’clock. 18. What does Tom do after breakfast? A. He does the dishes. B. He plays basketball. C. He watches TV. 19. Can Tom play basketball after school? A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can’t. C. Yes, he can’t. 20. When can Tom watch TV? A. On school nights. B. After breakfast. C. We don’t know. 第五节 听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） My parrot Name Polly Age It’s 21 year(s) old. It is still quite young! With good   22 , parrots of its kind can live up to 60 years. Favorite food It loves bananas most. Sometimes I 23 it some vegetables. Ability It can talk. Every morning, it greets me with a(an) 24 “hello”. Home It doesn’t live in my yard. 25 , it lives in the hallway. 二、补全对话。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） A: Hi, 26 Is that Steve? B: Hi, Joe. Steve speaking. A: Hi, Steve. 27 B: I am doing my homework. What about you? A: Nothing much. Can you play soccer with me this Sunday? B: I’d love to. 28 A: OK. 29 B: At about 11 o’clock. A: All right. 30 B: Great! See you then! A: See you! A. But I have to clean my room first. B. Let’s meet in the park at 12 o’clock. C. What are you doing now? D. We can go home by bike together. E. What time can you finish cleaning? F. this is Joe speaking. 三、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 31. —Tom, do you want to join the art club or the chess club? —________. I like drawing pictures. A. Yes, I do B. The art club C. No, I don’t D. The chess club 32. —Do you like jogging? —Yes. I ________ do it on weekends with my parents. A. seldom B. often C. hardly ever D. never 33. — What are you doing these days? — We ________ some model planes. A. makes B. is making C. made D. are making 34. —________ is it from your home to Nanjing Museum? —About five kilometres. A. How soon B. How far C. How long D. How often 35. —Can you see ________ in the box? —Yes, there are some apples and I like eating them. A. anyone B. something C. anything D. everyone 36. We _________ the Olympic Park last Saturday and we had a wonderful time. A. visit B. visited C. are visiting D. will visit 37. This pen isn’t mine. ________ is blue. A. My B. Mine C. I D. Me 38. ________ you want to be healthy, you should eat enough fruit and vegetables. A. Because B. If C. Before D. Unless 39. Don’t _________ trees, or the animals will lose their homes. A. cut down B. cut up C. put down D. put up 40. —It’s really ________ today, isn’t it? —That’s right. Why don’t we fly a kite then? A. windy B. snowy C. rainy D. cloudy 四、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A long time ago, there was a big apple tree. A little boy loved to come and play around it. The tree was glad to 41 the little boy jump and sing. One day, the boy came 42 and told the tree that he wanted to buy some toys (玩具). But he didn’t have money. The tree asked the boy to pick all the 43 and sell them. The boy did it and 44 happily. As time went by, the little boy grew up. Several years later, he returned again and said he needed a 45 for his family. The tree asked him to cut off all the branches (树枝) to 46 his house. Then the man didn’t show up for a long time. After many years, the man returned. The tree said, “I’m 47 that I have nothing for you. I can’t 48 you anything.” “I just need a place to rest (休息). I am 49 after all these years,” the man said. “Good. Old roots (根) are the best place to take a 50 ,” the tree was happy and smiled with tears. 41. A. shout B. read C. push D. see 42. A. sadly B. happily C. certainly D. excitedly 43. A. lemons B. strawberries C. apples D. bananas 44. A. guessed B. noticed C. left D. compared 45. A. bowl B. house C. forest D. church 46. A. build B. worry C. win D. collect 47. A. fine B. bored C. good D. sorry 48. A. try B. give C. cross D. finish 49. A. safe B. fresh C. tired D. silly 50. A. store B. dinner C. lunch D. break 五、阅读理解。（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） A Jane Brown works in a busy hospital (医院) in Boston, the USA. On weekdays, she usually gets up at six o’clock in the morning and has a shower. Then she goes to work at seven o’clock. Her husband (丈夫), David, usually gets up at seven o’clock. He is a science teacher. They have one son. His name is Andy. Andy is thirteen. He goes to school at seven thirty in the morning with his father. After Jane gets to the hospital, she talks to her patients and asks how they are. Then she meets the new patients. At about one o’clock in the afternoon she has lunch. Jane usually gets home at seven o’clock in the evening. She loves her job, because she likes helping people. 51. What time does Jane go to work every day? A. At 6:00 a.m. B. At 7:00 a.m. C. At 7:30 a.m. D. At 8:00 a.m. 52. What subject does David teach? A. Science. B. Math. C. English. D. Chinese. 53. What does the underlined word “patients” mean in Chinese? A. 病人 B. 顾客 C. 游客 D. 同事 54. Why does Jane love her job? A. Because it is relaxing. B. Because it helps her make friends. C. Because she can help people. D.Because she can make a lot of money. 55. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Jane usually doesn’t have lunch. B. Jane’s husband finishes work at 7:00 p. m. C. Jane usually comes back from work at 7:00 p. m. D. Andy is Jane’s brother. B We eat many kinds of foods every day. Some of them are very healthy for us and some are not, like hamburgers and ice cream. Here is some healthy food. There is a lot of vitamin (维生素) C in oranges. In the morning, we can drink a small cup of orange juice, because it can keep us in a good mood (心情). What’s more, it’s good to eat oranges after meals. Carrots are also vegetables we often eat. They have lots of vitamin A. Carrots are good for our eyes. If some people’s eyes are dry, they can eat them. In our life, some people can’t see well at night because they are short of vitamin A. They need to eat more carrots. Studies show that apples are very healthy. Eating apples helps clean the teeth and kill bad things in the mouth. Eating apples can also help with children’s memory. If children often eat apples, they can easily remember some things. It is the same with apple juice. Milk has a lot of protein (蛋白质). It is a good habit to drink a cup of milk when eating breakfast. At night, drinking some milk before going to bed helps us sleep well. We all know that eating healthy food will make us healthy. So we need to choose some good things to eat in our life. 56. When is a good time to have oranges? A. At lunchtime. B. Before lunch or dinner. C. After meals. D. Before going to bed. 57. Why is eating carrots good according to (根据) the text? A. It is good for our eyes. B. It can help us have a good sleep. C. It can make our food delicious. D. It can make our teeth strong. 58. Which of the following food helps with children’s memory? A. Oranges. B. Pears. C. Carrots. D. Apples. 59. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ B. ①②/③/④⑤⑥ C. ①/②③④⑤⑥ D. ①/②/③④⑤⑥ 60. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text? A. Cooking and life. B. Children and learning. C. Sports and eating. D. Food and health. 六、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61. Look! There are two baby ________ (wolf) in the picture. 62. Tina is ________ (friend) and she has many friends at school. 63. The little girl was ________ (happy) because she lost her watch. 64. This isn’t my jacket. It’s _________ (her). 65. Do you enjoy ________ (ride) a horse? 66. Look! Your sister ________ (sit) under the tree and reading a book. 67. Many trees lose their _________ early in autumn because of the changing weather. (leaf) 68. We ________ (grow) some apples yesterday. 69. ________ (sudden), there came a strong wind and blew my hat off. 70. The teacher always ________ (encourage) us to ask questions in class. 七、句型转换。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71. Why don’t you try Mapo tofu? (变为同义句) ________ ________ trying Mapo tofu? 72. I like dogs. They can bring me a lot of fun. (合并为一句) I like dogs ________ they can bring me a lot of fun. 73. He put on weight last year.   (改为否定句) He ________ ________ on weight last year. 74. —Is the dog sleeping now? (作肯定回答) —_______, _______ _______. 75. She has chicken for dinner. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ she ________ for dinner? 八、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 76. 我们太忙而没能吃任何东西。(翻译句子) We are ________ busy to eat ________. 77. 保持健康很重要。 It’s important to ________ ________. 78. 你不应该那样做。毕竟，他是你父亲。 You shouldn’t do that. __________ __________, he is your father. 79. 最后，他解决了这个问题。 ________ ________ ________, he solved the problem. 80. 格林先生每个冬天去上海并在那度假。 Mr. Green goes to Shanghai every winter and stays there ________ ________. 九、短文填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词，或使用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 Last weekend, my family and I went on 81 trip to the countryside. The weather was 82 (sun) and warm. We 83 (leave) home early in the morning. When we arrived, we saw many beautiful 84 (flower) along the road. My parents decided 85 (have) a picnic near a small river. My mother 86 (prepare) lots of delicious food like sandwiches and fruit. My father and I played football 87 the grass. While we were playing, my mother called us to have lunch. After lunch, we sat together, talked 88 laughed. We all enjoyed 89 (our) very much. It 90 really a wonderful day! 十、书面表达。（共10分） 91. 假如你是李华，你在本次运动会中荣获了“最佳运动员”的称号。请根据以下提示信息，向大家介绍一下你的运动习惯和生活习惯。 Sports running and walking... Eating habits fruit, vegetables, eggs, milk... Living habits enough sleep... 要求：1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥; 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整; 3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等); 4. 词数：不少于50词。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数) I’m Li Hua. I’m so glad to tell you something about my habits. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。How hot IT is today. Let's swim in the river. I'm afraid we can't look at the sign. How hot IT is today. Let's swim in the river. I'm afraid we can't look at the sign. Listen to the next question. It's snowing . so heavily. Yes, IT is the whole world is White. It's snowing so . heavily. Yes, IT is the whole world is White. Listen to the next question. What did you do on your school trip? I took many photos. Listen to the next . question. Hello, this is Peter. May I speak? Iv, hey, this is mrs. Brown. Ivy is out. She's having music class now. Hello, this is Peter. May I speak to ivy? Hey, this is mrs. Brown. Ivy is out. She's having music class now. What class is ivy having now? What class is ivy heavy now? Listen to the next . question. They are from africa and they have big ears. They are from africa and they have big ears. Listen to the next . question. Let's play football. but it's raining now. Question, what's the weather like now? Let's play football. but it's raining now. Question, what's the weather like now? Listen to the next . question. Hello, is that dave? This is lena. Sorry to trouble you at home, but I have to talk to you about the meeting. Sorry, but i'm in the middle of dinner. Can I call you back in half an hour? Question, where are they talking? Listen to the next question. How did you go on your trip last sunday? Grace. my father plan to drive us there, but finally we went there by bike. How did you go on your trip last sunday? Grace. my father plan to drive us there, but finally we went there by bike. Listen to the next . question. Hello, amy, what are you . doing? Hello jack, I am making zones. What about you? I'm talking on the phone to you. Hello amy. What are you doing? Hello jack. I am making zones. What about you? I'm . talking on the phone to you. Listen to the next question. Do you have to wear the uniform at school? Yes, I do question, what rule does the boy have to follow at school? Do you have to wear the uniform at school? Yes, I do question, what rule does the boy have to follow at school? Listen to the next question. Do you like on? yes. Well, how? Yes. my mother sometimes cooks on, yes, with mutton. you like fish. Does he often cook fish for you? Yes, he cooks IT twice a week. Do you like onions? wow. yes. My . mother sometimes cooks on in with mutton. You like fish. Does he often cook fish . for you? Yes, he cooks IT twice . a week. Listen to the next question. Do you play any sport? Judy, yes, I love playing sport. My favorite sport is volleyball. That's great. Are you on a volleyball team? Yeah, I am. My team has a cool name, the eagles. How often do you have matches? Oh, we practice quite often, but we have matches twice a month. How about unique? Do you get much . exercise? Yes, I do. I walk a lot. Where do you walk to . to a fast food restaurant near my house? Yeah, I walk there four times a week to get a hamburger and chips. Well, now I see why you have a weight problem. Do you play any sport? judy? Yes, I love playing sport. My favorite sport is volleyball. That's great. Are you on a volleyball team? Yeah, I am. My team has a cool name, the eagles. How often do you have matches? Oh, we practice quite often, but we have matches twice a month. How about unique? Do you get much exercise? Yes, I do. I work a lot. Where do you walk to . to a fast food restaurant near my house? Yeah, I walk there four times a week to get a hamburger and chips. Well, now I see why you have a weight problem. Listen to the next question. My name is tom. I'm not happy these days because there are too many rules in my family. I must get up early and make the bed after breakfast. I have to do the dishes. I can't play basketball after school because I must do my homework. I can watch TV on school nights, and I have to go to bed before ten o'clock in the evening. Rules, rules, rules, rules. It's terrible. How about you? My name is tom. I'm not happy these days because there are too many rules in my family. I must get up early and make the bed after breakfast. I have to do the dishes. I can't play basketball after school because I must do my homework. I can watch TV on school nights, and I have to go to bed before ten o'clock in the evening. Rules, rules, rules, rules. It's terrible. How . about you? Listen to the next . question. I have a parrot. I call IT Polly. It's PODOLY. It's red and Green. It's nineteen years old. IT is still quite Young with good care. Parrots of its kind can live up to sixty years. IT likes all kinds of food, but IT loves banana s most. Sometimes I feed IT some vegetables. Polly can talk every morning. IT greets me with a friendly hello. IT doesn't live in my yard because IT doesn't like the rain. Instead, IT lives in the hallway. IT likes being there because IT can watch the people . come and go. I have a parrot, I call IT Polly. It's PO double l. why? It's red and Green. It's nineteen years old. IT is still quite Young with good care. Parrots of its kind can live up to sixty years. IT likes all kinds of food, but IT loves bananas. Most sometimes I feed IT some vegetables. Polly can talk every morning. IT greets me with a friendly hello. IT doesn't live in my yard because IT doesn't like the rain. Instead, IT lives in the whole way. IT likes being there because I can watch the people come and go. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期末基础巩固模拟卷 （满分120分，考试用时100分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 测试范围：七年级上册（新教材人教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.85。 6. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力选择 1. 听句子或对话选图片。 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【原文】M: How hot it is today! Let’s swim in the river. W: I’m afraid we can’t. Look at the sign. 2. A. B. C. 【答案】C 【原文】A: It’s snowing so heavily. B: Yes, it is. The whole world is white. 3. A. B. C. 【答案】A 【原文】A: What did you do on your school trip? B: I took many photos. 4. A. B. C. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Hello, this is Peter. May I speak to Ivy? W: Hey, this is Mrs. Brown, Ivy is out. She is having music class now. Question: What class is Ivy having now? 5. A. B. C. 【答案】C 【原文】They are from Africa and they have big ears. II. 听短对话选答案。 6. What’s the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Let’s play football! W: But it’s raining now. Q: What’s the weather like now? 7. Where are they talking? A. At a meeting. B. On the phone. C. In a restaurant. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Hello. Is that Dave? This is Lina. Sorry to trouble you at home but I have to talk to you about the meeting. B: Sorry, but I’m in the middle of dinner. Can I call you back in half an hour? Q: Where are they talking? 8. How did Grace go on her trip? A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. 【答案】A 【原文】M: How did you go on your trip last Sunday, Grace? W: My father planned to drive us there, but finally we went there by bike. 9. What is Jack doing? A. He is sleeping. B. He is talking on the phone. C. He is making zongzi. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Hello, Amy. What are you doing? W: Hello, Jack. I am making zongzi. What about you? M: I’m talking on the phone to you. 10. What rule does the boy have to follow at school? A. Wear the uniform. B. No music in class. C. Don't be late for class. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Do you have to wear the uniform at school? B: Yes, I do. Q: What rule does the boy have to follow at school? III. 听长对话选答案。 听对话，回答各小题。 11. What does Wu Hao’s mother sometimes cook onions with? A. Beef. B. Chicken. C. Mutton. 12. How often does Wu Hao’s mother cook fish? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】11. C 12. B 【原文】A: Do you like onions, Wu Hao? B: Yes. My mother sometimes cooks onions with mutton. A: You like fish. Does she often cook fish for you? B: Yes, she cooks it twice a week. 听对话，回答各小题。 13. What is Judy’s favourite sport? A. Volleyball. B. Football. C. Baseball. 14. How often does Judy’s team have matches? A. Once a week. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a year. 15. What problem does Nick have? A. A heart problem. B. A tooth problem. C. A weight problem. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 【原文】A: Do you play any sport, Judy? B: Yes. I love playing sport. My favorite sport is volleyball. A: That’s great. Are you on a volleyball team? B: Yeah, I am. My team has a cool name “The Eagles”. A: How often do you have matches? B: Oh, we practice quite often, but we have matches twice a month. How about you, Nick? Do you get much exercise? A: Yes, I do. I walk a lot. B: Where do you walk to? A: To a fast food restaurant near my house. Yeah, I walk there four times a week to get a hamburger and chips. B: Well, now I see why you have a weight problem. IV. 听短文选答案。 16. Why isn’t Tom happy these days? A. Because he has to get up early. B. Because he has to do the dishes. C. Because there are too many rules in his family. 17. When does Tom have to go to bed? A. At ten o’clock. B. Before ten o’clock. C. After ten o’clock. 18. What does Tom do after breakfast? A. He does the dishes. B. He plays basketball. C. He watches TV. 19. Can Tom play basketball after school? A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can’t. C. Yes, he can’t. 20. When can Tom watch TV? A. On school nights. B. After breakfast. C. We don’t know. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C 【原文】 My name is Tom. I’m not happy these days. Because there are too many rules in my family. I must get up early and make the bed. After breakfast, I have to do the dishes. I can’t play basketball after school, because I must do my homework. I can’t watch TV on school nights. And I have to go to bed before ten o’clock in the evening. Rules, rules, rules, rules! It’s terrible. How about you? V. 听短文填表。 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 My parrot Name Polly Age It’s 21 year(s) old. It is still quite young! With good   22 , parrots of its kind can live up to 60 years. Favorite food It loves bananas most. Sometimes I 23 it some vegetables. Ability It can talk. Every morning, it greets me with a(an) 24 “hello”. Home It doesn’t live in my yard. 25 , it lives in the hallway. 【答案】21. 19/nineteen 22. care 23. feed 24. friendly 25. Instead 【原文】 I have a parrot. I call it Polly. It’s p-o-l-l-y. It’s red and green. It’s 19 years old. It is still quite young. With good care, parrots of its kind can live up to 60 years. It likes all kinds of food, but it loves bananas most. Sometimes I feed it some vegetables. Polly can talk. Every morning, it greets me with a friendly “hello”. It doesn’t live in my yard, because it doesn’t like the rain. Instead, it lives in the hallway. It likes being there, because it can watch the people come and go. 二、补全对话 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并把答案填入对应题目。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hi, 26 Is that Steve? B: Hi, Joe. Steve speaking. A: Hi, Steve. 27 B: I am doing my homework. What about you? A: Nothing much. Can you play soccer with me this Sunday? B: I’d love to. 28 A: OK. 29 B: At about 11 o’clock. A: All right. 30 B: Great! See you then! A: See you! A. But I have to clean my room first. B. Let’s meet in the park at 12 o’clock. C. What are you doing now? D. We can go home by bike together. E. What time can you finish cleaning? F. this is Joe speaking. 【答案】26. F 27. C 28. A 29. E 30. B 【导语】本文是一段电话对话，Joe与Steve相约周日一起踢足球，沟通了见面时间和相关安排。 【详解】26. 根据下文B回答“Hi, Joe. Steve speaking.”，这是电话对话的开头，说明A正在自报身份，选项F“this is Joe speaking.”符合语境。 27. 下文B回答“I am doing my homework.”，说明A在询问对方正在做什么，选项C“What are you doing now?”符合语境。 28. 上文B说“I’d love to.”，下文A回应“OK.”，说明B提出了一个需要先完成的事，选项A“But I have to clean my room first.”符合语境。 29. 下文B回答“At about 11 o’clock.”，说明A在询问打扫完房间的时间，选项E“What time can you finish cleaning?”符合语境。 30. 下文B回应“Great! See you then!”，说明A提出了最终的见面安排，选项B“Let’s meet in the park at 12 o’clock.”符合语境。 三、单项选择 31. —Tom, do you want to join the art club or the chess club? —________. I like drawing pictures. A. Yes, I do B. The art club C. No, I don’t D. The chess club 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你想加入艺术俱乐部还是国际象棋俱乐部？——艺术俱乐部。我喜欢画画。 Yes, I do是的，我想（选择疑问句不能用Yes/No回答）；The art club艺术俱乐部；No, I don’t不，我不想；The chess club国际象棋俱乐部。根据问句中的“...the art club or the chess club?”可知这是一个选择疑问句，不能用Yes或No回答，应直接选择其一；再根据后句“I like drawing pictures”（我喜欢画画）的语境，可知他想加入的是艺术俱乐部，The art club符合题意。 32. —Do you like jogging? —Yes. I ________ do it on weekends with my parents. A. seldom B. often C. hardly ever D. never 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你喜欢慢跑吗？——喜欢。我经常在周末和父母一起慢跑。 seldom很少；often经常；hardly ever几乎不；never从不。根据答语“Yes.”可知，说话者喜欢慢跑，因此应该是经常去做这件事。应填often。 33. — What are you doing these days? — We ________ some model planes. A. makes B. is making C. made D. are making 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这几天你们在做什么？——我们正在制作一些飞机模型。 根据问句“What are you doing these days?”可知时态为现在进行时。现在进行时结构是“am/is/are+doing”；答语主语是“We”，be动词应用are。 34. —________ is it from your home to Nanjing Museum? —About five kilometres. A. How soon B. How far C. How long D. How often 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——从你家到南京博物馆有多远？——乘地铁大约30分钟。 how soon多久之后；how far多远；how long多长时间；how often多久一次。答语“大约五公里” 是对距离的回答，因此用how far提问。 35. —Can you see ________ in the box? —Yes, there are some apples and I like eating them. A. anyone B. something C. anything D. everyone 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能看见盒子里的任何东西吗？——是的，有一些苹果，我喜欢吃它们。 anyone任何人；something某事/某物；anything任何事/任何物；everyone每个人。根据答语“there are some apples”可知询问的是物体，排除指人的anyone和everyone；且该句为一般疑问句，通常用anything而不是something。 36. We _________ the Olympic Park last Saturday and we had a wonderful time. A. visit B. visited C. are visiting D. will visit 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们上周六参观了奥林匹克公园，我们玩得很高兴。 visit参观；visited参观（过去式）；are visiting正在参观；will visit将参观。根据时间状语“last Saturday”可知动作发生在过去，谓语动词应用过去式。所以选B。 37. This pen isn’t mine. ________ is blue. A. My B. Mine C. I D. Me 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这支钢笔不是我的。我的是蓝色的。 My我的（形容词性物主代词）；Mine我的（名词性物主代词）；I我（主格）；Me我（宾格）。设空处在句中作主语，指代“我的钢笔”，应用名词性物主代词mine，相当于my pen。 38. ________ you want to be healthy, you should eat enough fruit and vegetables. A. Because B. If C. Before D. Unless 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果你想变得健康，你应该吃足够的水果和蔬菜。 Because因为；If如果；Before在……之前；Unless除非。根据语境可知，这是一个条件关系，如果你想健康，那么你就应该多吃果蔬，应用If引导条件状语从句。 39. Don’t _________ trees, or the animals will lose their homes. A. cut down B. cut up C. put down D. put up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：不要砍伐树木，否则动物们将失去它们的家园。 cut down砍倒，砍伐；cut up切碎；put down放下；put up张贴。根据“the animals will lose their homes”可知，树木是动物的家园，砍伐树木会导致动物失去家园，因此此处指不要砍伐树木。 40. —It’s really ________ today, isn’t it? —That’s right. Why don’t we fly a kite then? A. windy B. snowy C. rainy D. cloudy 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——今天风真大，不是吗？——没错。那我们去放风筝怎么样？ 考查形容词辨析。windy多风的；snowy下雪的；rainy下雨的；cloudy多云的。根据“Why don’t we fly a kite then?”可知，放风筝需要风，所以此处指今天风大，用windy符合语境。故选A。 四、完形填空 A long time ago, there was a big apple tree. A little boy loved to come and play around it. The tree was glad to 41 the little boy jump and sing. One day, the boy came 42 and told the tree that he wanted to buy some toys (玩具). But he didn’t have money. The tree asked the boy to pick all the 43 and sell them. The boy did it and 44 happily. As time went by, the little boy grew up. Several years later, he returned again and said he needed a 45 for his family. The tree asked him to cut off all the branches (树枝) to 46 his house. Then the man didn’t show up for a long time. After many years, the man returned. The tree said, “I’m 47 that I have nothing for you. I can’t 48 you anything.” “I just need a place to rest (休息). I am 49 after all these years,” the man said. “Good. Old roots (根) are the best place to take a 50 ,” the tree was happy and smiled with tears. 41. A. shout B. read C. push D. see 42. A. sadly B. happily C. certainly D. excitedly 43. A. lemons B. strawberries C. apples D. bananas 44. A. guessed B. noticed C. left D. compared 45. A. bowl B. house C. forest D. church 46. A. build B. worry C. win D. collect 47. A. fine B. bored C. good D. sorry 48. A. try B. give C. cross D. finish 49. A. safe B. fresh C. tired D. silly 50. A. store B. dinner C. lunch D. break 【答案】 41. D 42. A 43. C 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. D 【导语】本文讲述了一棵苹果树倾尽所有，一次次满足小男孩成长过程中的各类需求，从让男孩摘苹果换钱、砍树枝建房，到最后用树根给历经沧桑的男人提供休息之处的故事。文章歌颂了苹果树无私奉献、不求回报的爱，这份爱如同父母对子女的亲情，同时也暗含着我们要懂得感恩、珍惜身边默默付出之人的道理。 41. 句意：这棵树很高兴看着小男孩又跳又唱。 树看着男孩玩耍，see表示“看见”，符合句意；shout（大喊）、read（阅读）、push（推）放入文中语义不通。 42. 句意：一天，男孩伤心地走过来，告诉树他想买玩具，但是他没有钱。 男孩没钱买玩具，心情低落，sadly表示“伤心地”，贴合语境；happily（开心地）、certainly（当然）、excitedly（兴奋地）与上下文逻辑不符。 43. 句意：树让男孩摘下所有的苹果卖掉。 文章开头点明这是一棵苹果树，apples表示“苹果”，符合常识；lemons（柠檬）、strawberries（草莓）、bananas（香蕉）均不符合语境。 44. 句意：男孩照做了，开心地离开了。 男孩卖掉苹果有钱买玩具，之后离开，left表示“离开”，贴合句意；guessed（猜测）、noticed（注意到）、compared（比较）均不符合语境。 45. 句意：几年后，他再次回来，说他需要给家人建一座房子。 后文提到砍树枝建房，house表示“房子”，符合上下文；bowl（碗）、forest（森林）、church（教堂）逻辑不通。 46. 句意：树让他砍掉所有的树枝去建房子。 砍掉树枝的目的是建造房子，build表示“建造”，贴合语境；worry（担心）、win（赢得）、collect（收集）均不符合文意。 47. 句意：我很抱歉，我没有任何东西可以给你了。 树一无所有，感到愧疚，sorry表示“抱歉的、难过的”，符合句意；fine（好的）、bored（无聊的）、good（好的）均不符合语境。 48. 句意：我不能给你任何东西了。 前文提到树一无所有，无法再给予，give表示“给予”，贴合文意；try（尝试）、cross（穿过）、finish（完成）均不符合语境。 49. 句意：这些年过后，我很累了，我只需要一个地方休息。 男人想要休息，说明他很疲惫，tired表示“疲惫的、劳累的”，符合句意；safe（安全的）、fresh（新鲜的）、silly（愚蠢的）逻辑不通。 50. 句意：老树根是最好的休息的地方。 固定短语take a break表示“休息一下”，贴合前文男人需要休息的语境；store（商店）、dinner（晚餐）、lunch（午餐）均不符合。 五、阅读理解 Jane Brown works in a busy hospital (医院) in Boston, the USA. On weekdays, she usually gets up at six o’clock in the morning and has a shower. Then she goes to work at seven o’clock. Her husband (丈夫), David, usually gets up at seven o’clock. He is a science teacher. They have one son. His name is Andy. Andy is thirteen. He goes to school at seven thirty in the morning with his father. After Jane gets to the hospital, she talks to her patients and asks how they are. Then she meets the new patients. At about one o’clock in the afternoon she has lunch. Jane usually gets home at seven o’clock in the evening. She loves her job, because she likes helping people. 51. What time does Jane go to work every day? A. At 6:00 a.m. B. At 7:00 a.m. C. At 7:30 a.m. D. At 8:00 a.m. 52. What subject does David teach? A. Science. B. Math. C. English. D. Chinese. 53. What does the underlined word “patients” mean in Chinese? A. 病人 B. 顾客 C. 游客 D. 同事 54. Why does Jane love her job? A. Because it is relaxing. B. Because it helps her make friends. C. Because she can help people. D.Because she can make a lot of money. 55. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Jane usually doesn’t have lunch. B. Jane’s husband finishes work at 7:00 p. m. C. Jane usually comes back from work at 7:00 p. m. D. Andy is Jane’s brother. 【答案】51. B 52. A 53. A 54. C 55. C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了Jane Brown一天的工作与家庭生活。 51. 细节理解题。根据第一段“Then she goes to work at seven o’clock.”可知，Jane每天七点去上班。故选B。 52. 细节理解题。根据第二段“He is a science teacher.”可知，Jane的丈夫David是一名科学老师。故选A。 53. 词句猜测题。根据第三段“After Jane gets to the hospital, she talks to her patients and asks how they are.”可知，Jane在医院与patients交谈并关心他们的情况，因此patients指“病人”。故选A。 54. 细节理解题。根据最后一段“She loves her job, because she likes helping people.”可知，Jane喜欢她的工作是因为她可以帮助别人。故选C。 55. 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Jane usually gets home at seven o’clock in the evening.”可知，Jane通常在晚上七点下班回家。故选C。 We eat many kinds of foods every day. Some of them are very healthy for us and some are not, like hamburgers and ice cream. Here is some healthy food. There is a lot of vitamin (维生素) C in oranges. In the morning, we can drink a small cup of orange juice, because it can keep us in a good mood (心情). What’s more, it’s good to eat oranges after meals. Carrots are also vegetables we often eat. They have lots of vitamin A. Carrots are good for our eyes. If some people’s eyes are dry, they can eat them. In our life, some people can’t see well at night because they are short of vitamin A. They need to eat more carrots. Studies show that apples are very healthy. Eating apples helps clean the teeth and kill bad things in the mouth. Eating apples can also help with children’s memory. If children often eat apples, they can easily remember some things. It is the same with apple juice. Milk has a lot of protein (蛋白质). It is a good habit to drink a cup of milk when eating breakfast. At night, drinking some milk before going to bed helps us sleep well. We all know that eating healthy food will make us healthy. So we need to choose some good things to eat in our life. 56. When is a good time to have oranges? A. At lunchtime. B. Before lunch or dinner. C. After meals. D. Before going to bed. 57. Why is eating carrots good according to (根据) the text? A. It is good for our eyes. B. It can help us have a good sleep. C. It can make our food delicious. D. It can make our teeth strong. 58. Which of the following food helps with children’s memory? A. Oranges. B. Pears. C. Carrots. D. Apples. 59. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ B. ①②/③/④⑤⑥ C. ①/②③④⑤⑥ D. ①/②/③④⑤⑥ 60. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text? A. Cooking and life. B. Children and learning. C. Sports and eating. D. Food and health. 【答案】56. C 57. A 58. D 59. A 60. D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了四种健康的食物，分别是：橙子、胡萝卜、苹果和牛奶。 56. 细节理解题。根据第二段“What’s more, it’s good to eat oranges after meals.”可知，饭后吃橙子有好处。故选C。 57. 细节理解题。根据第三段“They have lots of vitamin A. Carrots are good for our eyes.”可知，胡萝卜富含维生素A，对我们的眼睛有好处。故选A。 58. 细节理解题。根据“Eating apples can also help with children’s memory. ... It is the same with apple juice.”可知，吃苹果有助于儿童记忆，并说明苹果汁同样有效。故选D。 59. 篇章结构题。文本结构清晰：第一段是引入主题：健康与不健康食物，第二至五段分述四种健康食物的益处，第六段总结：选择健康食物。对应总-分-总结构。故选A。 60. 推理判断题。文本主题围绕食物对健康的影响（如维生素、蛋白质益处），因此应出现在“食物与健康”版面。故选D。 六、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。 61. Look! There are two baby ________ (wolf) in the picture. 【答案】wolves 【详解】句意：看！图片里有两只小狼。wolf“狼”，是名词。根据句中“two”可知，此处使用名词复数形式，wolf的复数形式是wolves。 62. Tina is ________ (friend) and she has many friends at school. 【答案】friendly 【详解】句意：蒂娜很友好，她在学校有很多朋友。friend“朋友”，句中“is”为系动词，后面需要用形容词作表语，friend的形容词形式是friendly，意为“友好的”。 63. The little girl was ________ (happy) because she lost her watch. 【答案】unhappy 【详解】句意：这个小女孩很不开心，因为她弄丢了手表。根据“because she lost her watch.”可知，弄丢了手表会不开心。unhappy不开心的，形容词作表语。故填unhappy。 64. This isn’t my jacket. It’s _________ (her). 【答案】hers 【详解】句意：这不是我的夹克衫。这是她的。“her”她的，形容词性物主代词，后接名词。根据“It’s...”可知，此处无名词，应用名词性物主代词，名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词。her的名词性物主代词为hers，即“her jacket”。故填hers。 65. Do you enjoy ________ (ride) a horse? 【答案】riding 【详解】句意：你喜欢骑马吗？根据“enjoy doing sth.”结构可知，动词应使用动名词形式，ride变为riding。故填riding。 66. Look! Your sister ________ (sit) under the tree and reading a book. 【答案】is sitting 【详解】句意：你的姐姐在树下坐着看书。Look!是现在进行时的标志，结构为be + doing，主语是your sister（单数），故填is sitting。 67. Many trees lose their _________ early in autumn because of the changing weather. (leaf) 【答案】leaves 【详解】句意：许多树木在秋天初旬就会早早地落叶，这是因为天气的变化所致。leaf“树叶”，可数名词，根据their可知，此空应填复数形式，故填leaves。 68. We ________ (grow) some apples yesterday. 【答案】grew 【详解】句意：我们昨天种了一些苹果。grow“种植”，根据“yesterday”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词grow要用其过去式grew。 69. ________ (sudden), there came a strong wind and blew my hat off. 【答案】Suddenly 【详解】句意：突然，刮来一阵大风，把我的帽子吹掉了。分析句子可知，此处需要一个副词来修饰整个句子，sudden“突然的”是形容词，其副词形式为suddenly，且位于句首时首字母需大写。故填Suddenly。 70. The teacher always ________ (encourage) us to ask questions in class. 【答案】encourages 【详解】句意：老师总是鼓励我们在课堂上提问。根据“always”可知用一般现在时，主语“The teacher”后接动词第三人称单数形式encourages。故填encourages。 七、句型转化 71. Why don’t you try Mapo tofu? (变为同义句) ________ ________ trying Mapo tofu? 【答案】 How/What about 【详解】句意：你为什么不尝尝麻婆豆腐呢？why don’t you“你为什么不”+动词原形可以用how/what about+动名词形式替换。故填How/What；about。 72. I like dogs. They can bring me a lot of fun. (合并为一句) I like dogs ________ they can bring me a lot of fun. 【答案】because 【详解】句意：我喜欢狗。它们能给我带来很多乐趣。根据“I like dogs…they can bring me a lot of fun.”的语境可知，此处表示喜欢狗的原因，所以用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 73. He put on weight last year.   (改为否定句) He ________ ________ on weight last year. 【答案】 didn’t put 【详解】句意：他去年体重增加了。根据“last year”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，句子变为否定句时，需借助助动词did，与not可缩写为didn’t，后接动词原形put。故填didn’t；put。 74. —Is the dog sleeping now? (作肯定回答) —_______, _______ _______. 【答案】 Yes it is 【详解】句意：——狗现在睡着了吗？——是的，它睡着了。问句是含有be动词is的一般疑问句，肯定回答结构为：Yes, 主语+is。the dog用人称代词it代替。故填Yes；it；is。 75. She has chicken for dinner. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ she ________ for dinner? 【答案】 What does have 【详解】句意：她晚饭吃鸡肉。此处是对食物进行提问，用what引导特殊疑问句，时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称，助动词用does，后跟动词原形have。故填What；does；have。 八、完成句子 76. 我们太忙而没能吃任何东西。(翻译句子) We are ________ busy to eat ________. 【答案】 too anything 【详解】据句意可知，此处表示“太……而不能……”，用固定结构“too...to...”，所以第一个空填“too”；“任何东西”在否定句中用“anything”，所以第二个空填“anything”。故填too；anything。 77. 保持健康很重要。 It’s important to ________ ________. 【答案】 keep/stay fit/healthy 【详解】根据题干可知，此处缺少“保持健康”；keep fit/healthy或stay fit/healthy都表示“保持健康”，不定式符号to后跟动词原形，这里是不定式作主语。故填keep/stay；fit/healthy。 78. 你不应该那样做。毕竟，他是你父亲。 You shouldn’t do that. __________ __________, he is your father. 【答案】 After all 【详解】毕竟：after all，介词短语，一般放到句首，首字母大写。故填After；all。 79. 最后，他解决了这个问题。 ________ ________ ________, he solved the problem. 【答案】 At/In the end 【详解】at/in the end“最后”，介词短语作时间状语，位于句首首字母需要大写，故填At/In；the；end。 80. 格林先生每个冬天去上海并在那度假。 Mr. Green goes to Shanghai every winter and stays there ________ ________. 【答案】 on holiday 【详解】根据中文提示，此处缺少“度假”的表达，介词短语on holiday“度假”符合语境，故填on；holiday。 九、短文填空 阅读下面短文， 根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词，每空最多两个词，要求所填的词意义准确、 形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Last weekend, my family and I went on 81 trip to the countryside. The weather was 82 (sun) and warm. We 83 (leave) home early in the morning. When we arrived, we saw many beautiful 84 (flower) along the road. My parents decided 85 (have) a picnic near a small river. My mother 86 (prepare) lots of delicious food like sandwiches and fruit. My father and I played football 87 the grass. While we were playing, my mother called us to have lunch. After lunch, we sat together, talked 88 laughed. We all enjoyed 89 (our) very much. It 90 really a wonderful day! 【答案】 81. a 82. sunny 83. left 84. flowers 85. to have 86. prepared 87. on 88. and 89. ourselves 90. was 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了作者一家上周末的乡村之旅，包括天气、行程、活动 (野餐、踢足球等) 及感受，展现了一家人在自然中度过的美好时光。 81. 句意：上周末，我和家人去乡下旅行了。go on a trip“去旅行”，固定搭配，其中可数名词“trip”以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 82. 句意：天气晴朗又温暖。系动词was后接形容词作表语，所以这里应用sun的形容词形式sunny“晴朗的”。故填sunny。 83. 句意：我们一大早就离开了家。句子描述上周末发生的事情，时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式left。故填left。 84. 句意：到达时，我们看到路边有许多美丽的花。空前many“许多的”后接名词复数形式，所以这里应用flower的复数形式flowers。故填flowers。 85. 句意：我父母决定在一条小河附近野餐。decide to do sth.为固定用法，意为“决定做某事”，所以这里应用不定式to have。故填to have。 86. 句意：我妈妈准备了很多美味的食物，比如三明治和水果。故事发生在过去，时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词prepare应用其过去式prepared。故填prepared。 87. 句意：我和爸爸在草地上踢足球。on the grass“在草地上”，介词短语。故填on。 88. 句意：午饭后，我们坐在一起，有说有笑。句中“talked”和“laughed”为并列的谓语动词，应用连词and连接，表示“交谈并大笑”。故填and。 89. 句意：我们都玩得非常开心。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，固定搭配，所以这里应用our的反身代词ourselves“我们自己”。故填ourselves。 90. 句意：那真是美好的一天！句子时态为一般过去时，且主语为“It”，be动词应用was。故填was。 十、书面表达 91. 假如你是李华，你在本次运动会中荣获了“最佳运动员”的称号。请根据以下提示信息，向大家介绍一下你的运动习惯和生活习惯。 Sports running and walking... Eating habits fruit, vegetables, eggs, milk... Living habits enough sleep... 要求：1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥; 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整; 3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等); 4. 词数：不少于50词。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数) I’m Li Hua. I’m so glad to tell you something about my habits. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 In terms of sports, I always spend one hour running and walking a day, which can help me keep fit and relieve stress. Besides, as a saying goes, “You are what you eat.” I prefer to eat and drink something healthy, like fruit, vegetables, eggs and milk. Last but not least, enough sleep is also important for my health. I always sleep 8 hours a day. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：运动、饮食习惯和生活习惯 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：不得出现任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等) [第二步：构思布局] 两段式结构： 开头段：个人信息介绍并引出话题 主体段：分别介绍运动、饮食习惯和生活习惯 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍运动 运动：running/walking/swimming/playing basketball等 要点二：介绍饮食习惯 饮食：fruit/vegetables/eggs/milk等 要点三：介绍生活习惯 生活习惯：enough sleep/keep early hours/not stay up late等 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末基础巩固模拟卷 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记口 注意事项 违纪标记一 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处的方框内。 人员用2B铅笔 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 填涂！ 4. 请按题号序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6.填涂样例正确■错误[-[√][×] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[A][B]IC] 6.A][B][C] 11[A][B][C] 16.A[B1IC] 2.[A][B]IC] 7AJ[B]IC] 12.A1IB1[C1 17[AJ[B][C] 3.[A][B][C] 8[A][B]IC] 13.A1IB1[C1 18.[A[B1[C1 4[A]IB][C] 9[A]IB]IC] 14[A][B]IC] 19.[A][B]IC] 5.[A][B][C] 10.[A][B][C] 15A1[B1IC1 20.[A][B][C] 26[AJ[B][C][D][EJ[F] 31.[A][B][C][D] 36.AIB1[C1[D] 41.[A][B][C][D] 27AJIBJICJID]IEJIF] 32.A1[B1[C1[D] 37[A][B]IC][D] 42.[A][B]IC][D] 28[AJ[B][CIID][EJIF] 33.[A][B][C][D] 38[A]IB]IC]ID] 43.[A][B][C][D] 29[AJ[B][C][D][EJ[F] 34[A][B][C][D] 39.A[BI[C1[D] 44[AJ[B][C][D] 30.[AJ[B][C][D][E][F] 35.A1[B1[C1ID] 40.[A][B][C][D] 45.[A][B][C][D] 46.[A][B][CI[D] 51.[A][B][CI[D] 56.[A][B][C][D] 47[AJ[BIIC][D] 52.[A][B][C][D] 57[A][B]IC][D] 48.A1[B]C[D] 53.[A][B][C][D] 58[A][B]IC][D] 49[A][B][C][D] 54[A][B][C][D] 59.[A][B]IC][D] 50.[A]IB]ICI[D] 55.[A][B][C][D] 60.[A][B][C][D] 非选择题部分（共40分） 第五节听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 22 23 24 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 1/2 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 六、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。 61 62 63 64 65. 66 67. 68 69 70. 七、 句型转换。 71. 72. 73. 74 75. 八、完成句子。 76. 77. 78 79. 80 九、 短文填空。 81. 82. 83. 84. 85 86. 87 88 89 90. 七、书面表达（共1大题，满分15分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 2/2………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期末基础巩固模拟卷 （满分120分，考试用时100分钟） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级上册（新教材人教版）。 5. 难度系数：0.85。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力（共25分） I. 听句子选图片。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. II. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6. What’s the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 7. Where are they talking? A. At a meeting. B. On the phone. C. In a restaurant. 8. How did Grace go on her trip? A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. 9. What is Jack doing? A. He is sleeping. B. He is talking on the phone. C. He is making zongzi. 10. What rule does the boy have to follow at school? A. Wear the uniform. B. No music in class. C. Don't be late for class. III. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 11. What does Wu Hao’s mother sometimes cook onions with? A. Beef. B. Chicken. C. Mutton. 12. How often does Wu Hao’s mother cook fish? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答三个小题。 13. What is Judy’s favourite sport? A. Volleyball. B. Football. C. Baseball. 14. How often does Judy’s team have matches? A. Once a week. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a year. 15. What problem does Nick have? A. A heart problem. B. A tooth problem. C. A weight problem. IV. 听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 16. Why isn’t Tom happy these days? A. Because he has to get up early. B. Because he has to do the dishes. C. Because there are too many rules in his family. 17. When does Tom have to go to bed? A. At ten o’clock. B. Before ten o’clock. C. After ten o’clock. 18. What does Tom do after breakfast? A. He does the dishes. B. He plays basketball. C. He watches TV. 19. Can Tom play basketball after school? A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can’t. C. Yes, he can’t. 20. When can Tom watch TV? A. On school nights. B. After breakfast. C. We don’t know. V. 听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） My parrot Name Polly Age It’s 21 year(s) old. It is still quite young! With good   22 , parrots of its kind can live up to 60 years. Favorite food It loves bananas most. Sometimes I 23 it some vegetables. Ability It can talk. Every morning, it greets me with a(an) 24 “hello”. Home It doesn’t live in my yard. 25 , it lives in the hallway. 二、补全对话。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） A: Hi, 26 Is that Steve? B: Hi, Joe. Steve speaking. A: Hi, Steve. 27 B: I am doing my homework. What about you? A: Nothing much. Can you play soccer with me this Sunday? B: I’d love to. 28 A: OK. 29 B: At about 11 o’clock. A: All right. 30 B: Great! See you then! A: See you! A. But I have to clean my room first. B. Let’s meet in the park at 12 o’clock. C. What are you doing now? D. We can go home by bike together. E. What time can you finish cleaning? F. this is Joe speaking. 三、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 31. —Tom, do you want to join the art club or the chess club? —________. I like drawing pictures. A. Yes, I do B. The art club C. No, I don’t D. The chess club 32. —Do you like jogging? —Yes. I ________ do it on weekends with my parents. A. seldom B. often C. hardly ever D. never 33. — What are you doing these days? — We ________ some model planes. A. makes B. is making C. made D. are making 34. —________ is it from your home to Nanjing Museum? —About five kilometres. A. How soon B. How far C. How long D. How often 35. —Can you see ________ in the box? —Yes, there are some apples and I like eating them. A. anyone B. something C. anything D. everyone 36. We _________ the Olympic Park last Saturday and we had a wonderful time. A. visit B. visited C. are visiting D. will visit 37. This pen isn’t mine. ________ is blue. A. My B. Mine C. I D. Me 38. ________ you want to be healthy, you should eat enough fruit and vegetables. A. Because B. If C. Before D. Unless 39. Don’t _________ trees, or the animals will lose their homes. A. cut down B. cut up C. put down D. put up 40. —It’s really ________ today, isn’t it? —That’s right. Why don’t we fly a kite then? A. windy B. snowy C. rainy D. cloudy 四、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A long time ago, there was a big apple tree. A little boy loved to come and play around it. The tree was glad to 41 the little boy jump and sing. One day, the boy came 42 and told the tree that he wanted to buy some toys (玩具). But he didn’t have money. The tree asked the boy to pick all the 43 and sell them. The boy did it and 44 happily. As time went by, the little boy grew up. Several years later, he returned again and said he needed a 45 for his family. The tree asked him to cut off all the branches (树枝) to 46 his house. Then the man didn’t show up for a long time. After many years, the man returned. The tree said, “I’m 47 that I have nothing for you. I can’t 48 you anything.” “I just need a place to rest (休息). I am 49 after all these years,” the man said. “Good. Old roots (根) are the best place to take a 50 ,” the tree was happy and smiled with tears. 41. A. shout B. read C. push D. see 42. A. sadly B. happily C. certainly D. excitedly 43. A. lemons B. strawberries C. apples D. bananas 44. A. guessed B. noticed C. left D. compared 45. A. bowl B. house C. forest D. church 46. A. build B. worry C. win D. collect 47. A. fine B. bored C. good D. sorry 48. A. try B. give C. cross D. finish 49. A. safe B. fresh C. tired D. silly 50. A. store B. dinner C. lunch D. break 五、阅读理解。（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） A Jane Brown works in a busy hospital (医院) in Boston, the USA. On weekdays, she usually gets up at six o’clock in the morning and has a shower. Then she goes to work at seven o’clock. Her husband (丈夫), David, usually gets up at seven o’clock. He is a science teacher. They have one son. His name is Andy. Andy is thirteen. He goes to school at seven thirty in the morning with his father. After Jane gets to the hospital, she talks to her patients and asks how they are. Then she meets the new patients. At about one o’clock in the afternoon she has lunch. Jane usually gets home at seven o’clock in the evening. She loves her job, because she likes helping people. 51. What time does Jane go to work every day? A. At 6:00 a.m. B. At 7:00 a.m. C. At 7:30 a.m. D. At 8:00 a.m. 52. What subject does David teach? A. Science. B. Math. C. English. D. Chinese. 53. What does the underlined word “patients” mean in Chinese? A. 病人 B. 顾客 C. 游客 D. 同事 54. Why does Jane love her job? A. Because it is relaxing. B. Because it helps her make friends. C. Because she can help people. D.Because she can make a lot of money. 55. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Jane usually doesn’t have lunch. B. Jane’s husband finishes work at 7:00 p. m. C. Jane usually comes back from work at 7:00 p. m. D. Andy is Jane’s brother. B We eat many kinds of foods every day. Some of them are very healthy for us and some are not, like hamburgers and ice cream. Here is some healthy food. There is a lot of vitamin (维生素) C in oranges. In the morning, we can drink a small cup of orange juice, because it can keep us in a good mood (心情). What’s more, it’s good to eat oranges after meals. Carrots are also vegetables we often eat. They have lots of vitamin A. Carrots are good for our eyes. If some people’s eyes are dry, they can eat them. In our life, some people can’t see well at night because they are short of vitamin A. They need to eat more carrots. Studies show that apples are very healthy. Eating apples helps clean the teeth and kill bad things in the mouth. Eating apples can also help with children’s memory. If children often eat apples, they can easily remember some things. It is the same with apple juice. Milk has a lot of protein (蛋白质). It is a good habit to drink a cup of milk when eating breakfast. At night, drinking some milk before going to bed helps us sleep well. We all know that eating healthy food will make us healthy. So we need to choose some good things to eat in our life. 56. When is a good time to have oranges? A. At lunchtime. B. Before lunch or dinner. C. After meals. D. Before going to bed. 57. Why is eating carrots good according to (根据) the text? A. It is good for our eyes. B. It can help us have a good sleep. C. It can make our food delicious. D. It can make our teeth strong. 58. Which of the following food helps with children’s memory? A. Oranges. B. Pears. C. Carrots. D. Apples. 59. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ B. ①②/③/④⑤⑥ C. ①/②③④⑤⑥ D. ①/②/③④⑤⑥ 60. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text? A. Cooking and life. B. Children and learning. C. Sports and eating. D. Food and health. 六、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61. Look! There are two baby ________ (wolf) in the picture. 62. Tina is ________ (friend) and she has many friends at school. 63. The little girl was ________ (happy) because she lost her watch. 64. This isn’t my jacket. It’s _________ (her). 65. Do you enjoy ________ (ride) a horse? 66. Look! Your sister ________ (sit) under the tree and reading a book. 67. Many trees lose their _________ early in autumn because of the changing weather. (leaf) 68. We ________ (grow) some apples yesterday. 69. ________ (sudden), there came a strong wind and blew my hat off. 70. The teacher always ________ (encourage) us to ask questions in class. 七、句型转换。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71. Why don’t you try Mapo tofu? (变为同义句) ________ ________ trying Mapo tofu? 72. I like dogs. They can bring me a lot of fun. (合并为一句) I like dogs ________ they can bring me a lot of fun. 73. He put on weight last year.   (改为否定句) He ________ ________ on weight last year. 74. —Is the dog sleeping now? (作肯定回答) —_______, _______ _______. 75. She has chicken for dinner. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ she ________ for dinner? 八、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 76. 我们太忙而没能吃任何东西。(翻译句子) We are ________ busy to eat ________. 77. 保持健康很重要。 It’s important to ________ ________. 78. 你不应该那样做。毕竟，他是你父亲。 You shouldn’t do that. __________ __________, he is your father. 79. 最后，他解决了这个问题。 ________ ________ ________, he solved the problem. 80. 格林先生每个冬天去上海并在那度假。 Mr. Green goes to Shanghai every winter and stays there ________ ________. 九、短文填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词，或使用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 Last weekend, my family and I went on 81 trip to the countryside. The weather was 82 (sun) and warm. We 83 (leave) home early in the morning. When we arrived, we saw many beautiful 84 (flower) along the road. My parents decided 85 (have) a picnic near a small river. My mother 86 (prepare) lots of delicious food like sandwiches and fruit. My father and I played football 87 the grass. While we were playing, my mother called us to have lunch. After lunch, we sat together, talked 88 laughed. We all enjoyed 89 (our) very much. It 90 really a wonderful day! 十、书面表达。（共10分） 91. 假如你是李华，你在本次运动会中荣获了“最佳运动员”的称号。请根据以下提示信息，向大家介绍一下你的运动习惯和生活习惯。 Sports running and walking... Eating habits fruit, vegetables, eggs, milk... Living habits enough sleep... 要求：1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥; 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整; 3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等); 4. 词数：不少于50词。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数) I’m Li Hua. I’m so glad to tell you something about my habits. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共10页） 试题 第8页（共10页） 试题 第1页（共10页） 试题 第2页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $