精品解析：广东省江门市蓬江区紫茶中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中英语试题

2025-2026学年七年级上学期英语期中核心素养练习 班别：________姓名：________学号：________ 听力部分 一、听说应用(本大题共23小题，共25分) A.听句子，辨单词或短语。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出所听句子中包含的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。 1.A. uncle B. sister C. parents 2.A. policeman B. teacher C. worker 3.A. English B. Chinese C. biology 4.A. Wednesday B. Monday C. Thursday 5.A. paper - cutting B. dragon dance C. sports B.听对话。(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Who gave the first lesson? A. Mr Chen. B. Ms Chen. C. Mike. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. How many students are there in Lucy’s class? A. 32. B. 30. C. 23. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Where did Amy go? A. To a park. B. To a beach. C. To a zoo. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What did Jack’s family do yesterday evening? A. They went fishing. B. They had a party. C. They saw a film. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What does Alan have? A. A football. B. A basketball. C. A volleyball. 听第六段对话，回答第11 - 12小题。 11. How old is Jane? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. 12. What’s Lily’s hobby? A. Playing the piano. B. Bird - watching. C. Skating. 听第七段对话,回答第13~15小题。 13. What colour is the library? A. Green. B. Blue. C. Yellow. 14. Where’s the dining hall? A. Behind the library. B. In front of the library. C. Next to the library. 15. What’s the time? A. 12: 00. B. 10: 00. C. 2: 00. C、听写句子。(本题共2小题，每小题2分，共4分) 请听下面两个句子，把所听到的内容写在相应的位置上。每个句子听三遍。 16.________________________________________ 17.________________________________________ D、听短文。(本题共6小题，每小题1分，共6分) Part 1: 回答问题:请听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容用完整的句子回答4个问题。并把答案写在相应位置上。短文听两遍。 18. What is in the middle of the school? ________________________________________ 19. What are the teacher and students doing in the playground? ________________________________________ 20. What colour is the library? ________________________________________ 21. How many students are there in Class One, Grade Seven? ________________________________________ Part 2. 询问信息：你想获得关于以上短文的更多信息，请根据以下提示用英文提问两个问题。 并把答案写在相应位置上。 22.学校里面有科学楼吗? ________________________________________ 23.Mr Wang 正在上什么课? ________________________________________ 笔试部分 二、单项填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1. —I like playing ________ piano. What about you? —I like playing ________ football. A. a, the B. /, / C. the, / D. the, the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我喜欢弹钢琴。你呢？ ——我喜欢踢足球。 考查冠词用法。根据“I like playing ... piano”可知，乐器名词前需加定冠词，play the piano“弹钢琴”；根据“playing ... football.”可知，球类名词前不加冠词，play football“踢足球”。故选C。 2. —What do you have for breakfast? —I have two ________ and some ________. A. potato; bread B. potatoes; bread C. potatoes; breads D. potato; breads 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你早餐吃什么？——我吃两个土豆和一些面包。 potato是可数名词，复数形式为potatoes；bread是不可数名词，没有复数形式。根据two可知，第一空需填复数名词potatoes；根据some可知，第二空后可接不可数名词bread，因此选B。 3. The music room is on ________ floor of Building 3. A. three B. the three C. third D. the third 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：音乐室在3号楼的第三层。 表示“在第几层楼”常用固定结构“on the+序数词+floor”。three是基数词，third是序数词，序数词前通常加定冠词the。根据语法规则，此处应用the third。 4. — ________ you ________ a birthday party next month? — Yes, I will. A. Do; have B. Are; having C. Will; have D. Did; have 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——下个月你会举办生日派对吗？——是的，我会。 答句用will回应，问句需用will引导一般疑问句，是一般将来时；will后接动词原形have。应填Will；have。 5. There ________ an apple and ten oranges on the desk. You can take any of them. A. are B. is C. have D. has 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上有一个苹果和十个橙子。你可以随便拿。 are是；is是；have有；has（have的第三人称单数形式）。在there be句型中，be动词的形式由离它最近的名词决定， 这里离be动词最近的是an apple（单数），所以要用is。 6. It’s important for us ________ and think. A. to learn B. learn C. learns D. learning 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：学习和思考对我们来说很重要。 考查非谓语动词。此处为“It’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”句式，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的” ；可知填不定式。故选A。 7. —Is this ________ computer? —Yes, it’s ________. My mother bought it for me. A. you; mine B. your; my C. your; mine D. yours; my 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是你的电脑吗？——是的，它是我的。我妈妈给我买的。 you你；mine我的东西；your你的；my我的，yours你们的东西。第一空修饰名词computer，应用形容词性物主代词your；第二空后无名词，应用名词性物主代词mine指代my computer。 8. The plane usually ________ on time in good weather, so we don’t need to worry. A. takes off B. takes away C. takes over D. takes up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：飞机通常在好天气下准时起飞，所以我们不用担心。 takes off起飞；takes away拿走；takes over接管；takes up占据，开始从事。根据主语“The plane”以及语境“on time in good weather”可知，此处指飞机准时“起飞”，应用takes off。 9. She ________ her homework at school every day. A. don’t do B. isn’t do C. doesn’t do D. did not 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：她每天不在学校做作业。 考查一般现在时的否定形式及主谓一致。根据时间状语“every day”可知，应用一般现在时；主语“She”是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，其否定形式需借助助动词“does”加“not”（缩写为“doesn’t”），后接动词原形“do”。故选C。 10. This is my ________ bike. He rides it to school every day. A. brother B. brother’s C. brothers D. brothers’ 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我哥哥/弟弟的自行车。他每天骑着它上学。 brother哥哥/弟弟，单数；brother’s哥哥的/弟弟的，是名词所有格；brothers是复数；brothers’复数名词的所有格。空后的“bike”是名词，其前用名词所有格修饰，排除选项A和C；根据“He”可知，此处用其单数形式的所有格，排除选项D。 11. —________ eggs are there in the fridge? —Only one. Let’s buy some. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How old 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——冰箱里有多少鸡蛋？——只有一个。让我们买一些吧。 How many多少，提问数量，后接可数名词复数；How much多少，提问数量，后接不可数名词；多少钱，提问价格；How long多长时间，提问一段时间；How old多少岁，提问年龄。根据空后的“eggs”和答语“Only one.”可知，此处询问鸡蛋的数量，eggs是可数名词复数，用how many提问，句首单词的首字母要大写。 12. My brother usually ________ his room after school. But now he ________ football. A. cleans; plays B. is cleaning; is playing C. cleans; is playing D. is cleaning; plays 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥通常放学后打扫他的房间，但现在他正在踢足球。 第一空根据“usually”可知，是经常性、习惯性动作，用一般现在时，主语“My brother”是第三人称单数，动词用cleans；第二空根据“now”可知，是正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，结构为“be+动词现在分词”，主语he对应的be动词是is，play的现在分词形式是playing。故填cleans；is playing。 13. —How about ________ for a picnic tomorrow? —Good idea. A. go B. goes C. to go D. going 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——明天去野餐怎么样？——好主意。 “How about…?”是固定句型，意为“……怎么样？”，用来提出建议，其中about是介词，后接动词时需用动名词形式，应填going。 14. Linda can’t sing ________ dance, ________ she can play football. A. but; or B. or; but C. or; and D. and; or 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：琳达不会唱歌或者跳舞，但她会踢足球。 考查连词辨析。but但是，表示转折关系；or或者，用于否定句或一般疑问句；and而且，用于肯定句，表示递进关系。第一空根据“can’t”可知，此处是否定句，故用连词or；第二空根据前半句表示不会的东西，后半句表示会的东西，前后表示转折关系，故用连词but。故选B。 15. —I’m going to Hainan with my aunt for my summer holiday. —________! A. Have fun B. That’s right C. You’re welcome D. That’s all right 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我将要和我的姑姑去海南过暑假。——玩得开心！ Have fun玩得开心；That’s right没错；You’re welcome不客气；That’s all right没关系。根据“I’m going to Hainan with my aunt for my summer holiday.”可知，对某人出行要祝玩得开心。 三、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Anna is an 11-year-old girl. She likes music, and she can sing very well. In her free time, she often sings for her friends. This term she ____16____ the music club in her school. She goes there every Friday afternoon. There are many students in the club. They think music can make them feel ____17____. Anna also thinks so, and she wants to be a(n) ____18____ singer one day. Frank and Cindy are Anna’s ____19____. Frank likes reading and storybooks are his favourite. He often ____20____ different stories with his classmates after class. Sometimes, he also ____21____ stories. His stories are really interesting, so many of his classmates like them. Cindy is good at drawing and she is in the art club in her school. Next Friday, she will draw some pictures for the school ____22____ festival. She will be happy to see all the students like her ____23____. These three friends are very ____24____. Every weekend, they ____25____ children at the children’s home. They are good with children. Anna usually sings for them. Frank tells them stories. And Cindy teaches them how to draw well. All the kids there like them very much. 16. A. saw B. joined C. called D. found 17. A. blue B. good C. worried D. sorry 18. A. great B. only C. busy D. early 19. A. cousins B. teachers C. friends D. parents 20. A. gets up B. looks at C. talks about D. gives up 21. A. spells B. watches C. plays D. writes 22. A. music B. art C. food D. sports 23. A. games B. songs C. pictures D. stories 24. A. kind B. right C. tall D. healthy 25. A. sleep B. help C. study D. play 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. C 21. D 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Anna及其朋友Frank和Cindy的爱好特长，以及他们周末去儿童之家志愿服务，帮助孩子们的感人故事。 【16题详解】 句意：这学期她加入了学校的音乐俱乐部。 句中表示“加入俱乐部”，需用动词joined，强调加入某个组织。saw“看见”、called“打电话”、found“找到”均不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：他们认为音乐能让他们感觉很好。 音乐通常能带来愉悦的感受，feel good是固定搭配，表示“心情舒畅、感觉很好”。blue“忧伤的”、worried“担心的”、sorry“抱歉的”均与语境不符。 【18题详解】 句意：她想有一天成为一名伟大的歌手。 此处需形容词修饰singer，结合上下文，Anna唱歌很好，她的梦想是成为一名很棒的歌手，great“优秀的、很棒的”符合语境。only“只有”、busy“忙碌的”、early“早的”均不符合。 【19题详解】 句意：Frank和Cindy是Anna的朋友。 后文提到“These three friends are very kind”，说明三人是朋友关系。cousins“堂表亲”、teachers“老师”、parents“父母”均与后文呼应不符。 【20题详解】 句意：他课后经常和同学谈论不同的故事。 结合后文“His stories are really interesting”，此处表示他和同学谈论故事，talk about“谈论”符合语境。get up“起床”、look at“看”、give up“放弃”均与“故事”无关。 【21题详解】 句意：有时他也写故事。 后文提到他的故事很有趣，很多同学喜欢，说明他会自己写故事，write stories“写故事”符合语境。spell“拼写”、watch“观看”、play“玩”均不符合。 【22题详解】 句意：下周五，她将为学校艺术节画一些画。 Cindy擅长画画，因此她是为学校的艺术节画画，art festival“艺术节”是固定搭配。music“音乐”、food“食物”、sports“运动”均与“画画”无关。 【23题详解】 句意：她会很高兴看到所有学生喜欢她的画。 她画的是画，因此学生们喜欢的是她的画作，pictures“图画”符合语境。games“游戏”、songs“歌曲”、stories“故事”均与Cindy的特长不符。 【24题详解】 句意：这三个朋友非常善良。 后文提到他们会去儿童之家帮助孩子，说明他们很善良，kind“善良的、友好的”符合语境。right“正确的”、tall“高的”、healthy“健康的”均与“乐于助人”的语境不符。 【25题详解】 句意：每个周末，他们帮助儿童之家的孩子。 后文提到他们给孩子唱歌、讲故事、教画画，这些都是帮助孩子的行为，help“帮助”符合语境。sleep“睡觉”、study“学习”、play“玩耍”均与语境不符。 四、阅读理解。(本大题共15分，每小题2分，共30分) A Come and have fun at our after-school classes! Time: 3:30 pm—5:30 pm, Mondays to Wednesdays 3:30 pm—4:30 pm, Thursdays and Fridays Place: Mondays and Fridays: Room 201 Wednesdays: Music Room Tuesdays and Thursdays: Room 203 Things to do: Sports, taking photos, reading, singing, games...Or just come and do homework with your classmates. We have cakes, milk and fruit juice for you. Fee (费用): 3 for one hour, and 5 for two hours. Tips: Twenty students for one class every day. Students should bring their student cards. To know more about the after-school classes, please email us at after-schoolclasses@126.com. We are looking forward to (期待) meeting you in the classes! 26. When do the after-school classes begin every day? A. At 2:00 pm. B. At 3:30 pm. C. At 4:30 pm. D. At 5:30 pm. 27. Where must a student go for the classes on Thursday? A. Room 201. B. Music Room. C. Art Room. D. Room 203. 28. What can students get when they are in the classes? A. More homework. B. Maths books. C. Food and drinks. D. Student cards. 29. If John goes to the classes on Monday and Tuesday, how much should he pay? A. 5. B. 6. C. 8. D. 10. 30. How can a student know more about the classes? A. By calling the teacher. B. By emailing at after-schoolclasses@126.com. C. By asking classmates. D. By reading the school notice board. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍课后兴趣班的时间、地点、活动内容、费用及注意事项，邀请学生参加。 【26题详解】 时间部分明确“Time: 3:30 pm—5:30 pm, Mondays to Wednesdays；3:30 pm—4:30 pm, Thursdays and Fridays”，所有课程均从3:30 pm开始。 【27题详解】 地点部分提到“Tuesdays and Thursdays: Room 203”，周四的课程在203室。 【28题详解】 活动内容提到“We have cakes, milk and fruit juice for you”，学生能获得食物和饮品。 【29题详解】 费用部分提到“Fee (费用): 3 for one hour,and 5 for two hours.”，周一课程时长2小时（3:30-5:30），费用5；周二课程时长2小时（3:30-5:30），费用5，总计10。 【30题详解】 通知末尾提到“To know more...please email us at after-schoolclasses@126.com”，通过该邮箱可了解更多信息。 B ①We all want to have great parties on our birthdays. But it’s not easy to have a great party. Let me tell you how to have a great party. ②We need to have it on the right day. If your friends or classmates are busy on that day, some of them will not come to your party. Saturday and Sunday are good days for a party because the students don’t go to school. You can have your party on Saturday afternoon. It’s OK to have it on Sunday afternoon, too. ③You need to invite (邀请) your friends and classmates to your party. Tell them when and where you have the party. If you have the party on Saturday, you need to tell them on Thursday. Then they can have time to prepare (准备) a present for you. ④Think about games for the party. If your friends and classmates like playing games at the party, you need to think about proper (合适的) games. The games need to be easy and interesting for your friends and classmates. Then you can have a good time at the party. 31. What’s the best time to have a party according to the passage? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Monday. D. On Saturday. 32. You need to tell your friends and classmates ________ before the party so they can have time to prepare a present. A. a week B. two days C. a month D. two hours 33. What does the last paragraph (段落) mainly talk about? A. The food at the party. B. The people at the party. C. The games at the party. D. The presents at the party. 34. 新考法·篇章结构题 What is the structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2,...) A. B. C. D. 35. What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To introduce how to have a great party. B. To advise students to prepare presents ahead (提前). C. To introduce some proper games at the party. D. To tell students to invite their friends and classmates. 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如何举办一个成功的生日派对。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Saturday and Sunday are good days for a party because the students don’t go to school”可知，星期六和星期天是聚会的好日子。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“If you have the party on Saturday, you need to tell them on Thursday”可知，如果你周六有聚会，最好周四告诉他们，所以最好提前两天通知朋友，这样他们才能有时间准备礼物。故选B。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段中的“Think about games for the party”可知，最后一段主要讲聚会上的游戏。故选C。 【34题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段提出问题：怎样举办一个很棒的聚会；二、三、四段分别介绍了举办一个很棒的聚会的三个建议。本文为总分结构。故选A。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章开头可知，作者写本文的目的是介绍如何举办一个很棒的生日派对。故选A。 C 上面是五个人对其家人或朋友的描述，下面是七个人物的介绍，请为左栏的每个人选择一个合适的介绍，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 ____36____ My grandpa is short and thin. He’s old with white hair but he looks very healthy. He likes doing sports in the morning. ____37____ I’m 12 and my brother is 7 years younger than me. I like spending time with him. He’s cute with big eyes and curly blonde hair. ____38____ My daughter is 13. She’s tall and thin. She looks beautiful with long blonde hair. Her dream is to be a writer. ____39____ I have an aunt and she’s 28. She isn’t tall or short. Her hair is long and brown. She’s a teacher. ____40____ I have a new friend and we’re both 14. He’s very tall and handsome. He has big brown eyes. We often play basketball together. A. Tom Smith is a little boy. He has big blue eyes and curly blonde hair. He likes to play games with his brother. B. Joe White is a young man. He’s short and he has short straight black hair. He’s heavy because he eats a lot. C. Jack Miller is a teenager (青少年). He’s tall and he looks handsome with big brown eyes. He usually wears sports clothes because he likes playing basketball. D. Dana King is a beautiful girl. She’s tall and thin with long blonde hair. She enjoys writing and she wants to be a writer. E. Mary Green is an old woman. She’s short and thin. She has a round face. And she has short blonde hair. F. Ken White is an old man. He’s short and thin with short white hair. He often does sports in the park in the morning. G. Susan Black is a young woman. She is of medium height with long brown hair. She works in a school. 【答案】36. F 37. A 38. D 39. G 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是五个人对其家人或朋友的描述以及七个人物的介绍。 【36题详解】 根据“My grandpa is short and thin. He’s old with white hair but he looks very healthy. He likes doing sports in the morning.”可知我爷爷又矮又瘦，他年事已高，满头白发，但看起来很健康，他喜欢在早上做运动，选项F“肯·怀特是个老人。他又矮又瘦，留着一头白色的短发。他经常早上在公园里运动”符合。故选F。 【37题详解】 根据“I’m 12 and my brother is 7 years younger than me. I like spending time with him. He’s cute with big eyes and curly blonde hair.”可知我12岁，我弟弟比我小7岁，我喜欢和他在一起，他很可爱，有一双大眼睛和一头卷曲的金发，选项A“汤姆·史密斯是个小男孩。他有一双蓝色的大眼睛和一头金色的卷发。他喜欢和他哥哥玩游戏”符合。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“My daughter is 13. She’s tall and thin. She looks beautiful with long blonde hair. Her dream is to be a writer.”可知我女儿13岁，她又高又瘦，她留着一头金色的长发，看起来很漂亮，她的梦想是成为一名作家，选项D“达纳·金是个美丽的女孩。她又高又瘦，留着一头金色的长发。她喜欢写作，她想成为一名作家”符合。故选D。 【39题详解】 根据“I have an aunt and she’s 28. She isn’t tall or short. Her hair is long and brown. She’s a teacher.”可知我有一个阿姨，她28岁，她不高也不矮，她的头发是棕色的长发，她是一名教师，选项G“苏珊·布莱克是个年轻女子。她中等身材，棕色长发。她在一所学校工作”符合。故选G。 【40题详解】 根据“I have a new friend and we’re both 14. He’s very tall and handsome. He has big brown eyes. We often play basketball together.”可知我有了一个新朋友，我们都14岁了，他又高又帅，他有一双棕色的大眼睛。我们经常一起打篮球，选项C“杰克·米勒是个十几岁的孩子。他个子很高，棕色的大眼睛看起来很帅。他通常穿运动服，因为他喜欢打篮球”符合。故选C。 五、短文填空(本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每次仅用一次，有两次为多余项。 they lunch join tidy go minute so but take with health leave Clark is 13 years old. He is tall and thin. He is a handsome boy ____41____ glasses. He is a good student and has some good habits. He usually gets up at 6:45 a.m. He ____42____ home at 7:30 a.m. School starts at 8:00 a.m. His desk is very ____43____ because he never puts his things everywhere. At noon, he has ____44____ in the school dining hall. He always eats ____45____ food. Clark and his friend Jeff ____46____ the Happy Kids Club. After school, they ____47____ the No. 2 bus to the club. In the club, he tells interesting stories to the kids for thirty ____48____. He is good at English, ____49____ he also teaches them English. He usually gets home at 6:15 p.m. After dinner, he does his homework. Sometimes Clark and his parents have fun and Clark likes to tell ____50____ about his school life. He goes to bed at 10:00 p.m. 【答案】41. with 42. leaves 43. tidy 44. lunch 45. healthy 46. join 47. take 48. minutes 49. so 50. them 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了Clark的日常生活。 【41题详解】 句意：他是一个戴眼镜的英俊男孩。表示“带有、戴着”特征常用介词with，作后置定语修饰boy。 【42题详解】 句意：他早上7:30 离开家。leave home意为“离开家”。全文是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，leave需变为leaves。 【43题详解】 句意：他的桌子非常整洁。系动词is后接形容词作表语，根据后文“从不乱放东西”可知填tidy（整洁的）。 【44题详解】 句意：中午，他在学校食堂吃午饭。根据时间状语“At noon”可知是吃午饭，have lunch为固定搭配。 【45题详解】 句意：他总是吃健康的食物。修饰名词food需用形容词，方框中的health是名词，需变为形容词healthy。 【46题详解】 句意：Clark和他的朋友Jeff 加入了快乐儿童俱乐部。结合“...the Happy Kids Club”可知，这里是指加入俱乐部，join the club意为“加入俱乐部”符合语境。主语是复数，时态为一般现在时，动词用原形。 【47题详解】 句意：他们乘2路公交车去俱乐部。乘坐交通工具常用take，主语they是复数，动词用原形take。 【48题详解】 句意：讲了三十分钟的故事。结合“for thirty...”可知，这里表示一段时间，thirty后接复数名词，minute需变为复数形式minutes，意为“分钟”。 【49题详解】 句意：他擅长英语，所以他也教他们英语。前后句是因果关系，前因后果，故填so。 【50题详解】 句意：Clark喜欢告诉他们关于他的学校生活。动词tell后接人称代词宾格作宾语，指代前文的parents，they需变为宾格them。 六、根据首字母或中文提示，写出单词或词组的正确形式。(本大题共 10 小题，共 10 分) 51. Don’t talk. Please keep s________ in the library. 【答案】(s)ilent 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要说话。在图书馆请保持安静。根据“Don’t talk.”和首字母可推断此处表达“保持安静”。silent“安静的”，形容词。keep silent“保持安静”，固定短语。故填(s)ilent。 52. My mum gives me some good a________ about making friends, because I’m new here. 【答案】advice##dvice 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈给了我一些关于交朋友的好建议，因为我是新来的。此处表示“建议”，advice“建议”，不可数名词。故填advice。 53. Tom, you can introduce y________ when you meet a new friend. 【答案】yourself##ourself 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆，当你遇到新朋友时，你可以自我介绍一下。根据“you can introduce...when you meet a new friend”及首字母提示可知，这里指介绍你自己，所以此处应用与主语you对应的反身代词yourself。 54. I’m a bit ________ (神经紧张的) now, but I’m also happy to meet you. 【答案】nervous 【解析】 【详解】句意：我此刻有些紧张，但也很高兴见到你。 此处需要填形容词作表语，括号内提示为“神经紧张的”对应nervous，形容词，作表语。 55. If you don’t want it, you can ________ (拒绝). 【答案】refuse 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你不想要它，你可以​​拒绝​​。根据括号中的中文提示“拒绝”可知，此处需填写对应的英文单词“refuse”。该词为动词，在情态动词“can”后需用原形，表示“能够拒绝”。故填​​refuse​​。 56. I ________ (很少) see this kind of plant in the area. 【答案】seldom 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很少在这个地区看到这种植物。“很少”对应的英文单词是seldom，它是频度副词，常用于一般现在时中，放在实义动词see之前，符合语境和语法要求。 57. There are a lot of after-school __________ (活动) in our school. 【答案】activities 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校有很多课外活动。activity“活动”，可数名词；a lot of修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，故用其复数形式，在句中作主语。故填activities。 58. My English teacher always ________ ________ (指出) my spelling mistakes in class. 【答案】 ①. points ②. out 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的英语老师总是在课堂上指出我的拼写错误。“指出”对应的英文是固定短语point out；句中主语“My English teacher”是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，动词需用第三人称单数形式，因此point需变为points。 59. My parents are ________ ________ (为……感到高兴) my growth.（用happy一词完成短语） 【答案】 ①. happy ②. about 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父母为我的成长感到高兴。句中are为be动词，结合提示“为……感到高兴”，需用固定搭配be happy about。其中happy是形容词，作表语；about是介词，引出对象my growth，故填happy；about。 60. My mother needs to ________ ________ (接送) my sister at 5:30 every afternoon. 【答案】 ①. pick ②. up 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈需要每天下午5:30来接我妹妹。由所给的汉语可知，pick up意为“接送”，to后跟动词原形。 七、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 20 分) A.回答问题 要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题，可简略回答。 Different people have different hobbies. Some like watching television or going to the movies. Some are interested in mountain climbing, camping and playing volleyball, while others may have some quieter hobbies, such as reading, listening to music and playing computer games. Good hobbies can bring a lot of fun to us. My friend Mike likes singing. He began to sing songs when he was very young. As he got older, his music teacher found that he had a good voice, so she sent him to the Children’s Palace to study music. From then on, he began his music training. There he learned there were several kinds of songs, such as folk songs, pop songs and others. They practiced how to make sounds and shows. Later, he won several music competitions. As time passed, he began to dream of being a famous singer. Maybe his dream won’t come true, but he still takes singing as his hobby. When he faces a problem, he sings. It makes him feel happy and relaxed. 61. What can good hobbies bring to us? _________________________________________ 62. How many kinds of quieter hobbies are mentioned (提及) in the passage? _________________________________________ 63. Who sent Mike to study music? _________________________________________ 64. What’s Mike’s dream? _________________________________________ 65. How does Mike feel when he sings? _________________________________________ B.书面表达 66. 亲爱的同学们，拥有兴趣爱好的人生是丰富多彩的。在生活中，你有什么爱好呢？假如你是李华，你的笔友Jack来信想了解你的个人兴趣爱好，请你以My Hobby为话题，结合自己的做法给 Jack 回信谈谈你的爱好。 要求：语句通顺，合乎逻辑，书写规范，词数70词左右；请注意使用正确的人称、时态。不可照抄上面阅读材料。 Dear Jack, Thank you for your letter. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】61. A lot of fun. 62. Three. 63. His music teacher. 64. To be a famous singer. 65. Happy and relaxed. 66. 例文 Dear Jack, Thank you for your letter. I am very glad to share my hobbies with you. My favorite hobby is playing basketball. I like it for several reasons. First, it can enrich my life and make me relaxed after a busy day of study. Second, I can make many good friends who have the same interest. Third, playing basketball is good for my health. To improve my skills, I practice playing basketball with my friends every weekend. What about your hobbies? I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了不同的人有不同的爱好，并以作者的朋友Mike为例，详细介绍了他喜欢唱歌这一爱好以及这个爱好给他带来的积极影响。 【61题详解】 根据第一段中“Good hobbies can bring a lot of fun to us.”可知，原文直接说明好的爱好能给我们带来很多乐趣，直接提取信息即可。 【62题详解】 根据第一段中“while others may have some quieter hobbies, such as reading, listening to music and playing computer games.”可知，文中明确列举了阅读、听音乐、玩电脑游戏这3种更安静的爱好，直接数出数量即可。 【63题详解】 根据第二段中“As he got older, his music teacher found that he had a good voice, so she sent him to the Children’s Palace to study music.”可知，是 Mike 的音乐老师送他去少年宫学习音乐的，属于原文直接表述，直接提取即可。 【64题详解】 根据第二段中“As time passed, he began to dream of being a famous singer.”可知，Mike的梦想是成为一名著名的歌手，这是原文直接信息，直接提取即可。 【65题详解】 根据第三段中“When he faces a problem, he sings. It makes him feel happy and relaxed.”可知，Mike唱歌时会感到开心又放松，属于原文直接表述，直接提取即可。 【66题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：书信类介绍性记叙文，以一般现在时为主。 明确要点：爱好是什么、爱好的原因、如何践行爱好（参加的活动 / 组织、日常做法）。 确定人称：第一人称（I/we/my/our）。 注意事项：邮件格式正确，署名不计入总词数，词数70左右，不得透露真实姓名与学校名称，不可照抄阅读材料。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：问候 + 总起句，表明写信目的（分享爱好）。 主体段：分别介绍爱好是什么、爱好的原因、践行爱好的具体做法。 结尾段：反问对方爱好 + 表达期待回复，收尾。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：爱好是什么 表达：My favorite hobby is playing basketball./I like playing basketball best. 要点二：爱好的原因 丰富生活：enrich my life/make me relaxed after study 交朋友：make many good friends who have the same interest 有益健康：be good for my health 要点三：如何践行爱好 参加活动/组织：join the school basketball club 日常做法：practice playing basketball with friends every weekend 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级上学期英语期中核心素养练习 班别：________姓名：________学号：________ 听力部分 一、听说应用(本大题共23小题，共25分) A.听句子，辨单词或短语。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出所听句子中包含的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。 1.A. uncle B. sister C. parents 2.A. policeman B. teacher C. worker 3.A. English B. Chinese C. biology 4.A. Wednesday B. Monday C. Thursday 5.A. paper - cutting B. dragon dance C. sports B.听对话。(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Who gave the first lesson? A. Mr Chen. B. Ms Chen. C. Mike. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. How many students are there in Lucy’s class? A. 32. B. 30. C. 23. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Where did Amy go? A. To a park. B. To a beach. C. To a zoo. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What did Jack’s family do yesterday evening? A. They went fishing. B. They had a party. C. They saw a film. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What does Alan have? A. A football. B. A basketball. C. A volleyball. 听第六段对话，回答第11 - 12小题。 11. How old is Jane? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. 12. What’s Lily’s hobby? A. Playing the piano. B. Bird - watching. C. Skating. 听第七段对话,回答第13~15小题。 13. What colour is the library? A. Green. B. Blue. C. Yellow. 14. Where’s the dining hall? A. Behind the library. B. In front of the library. C. Next to the library. 15. What’s the time? A. 12: 00. B. 10: 00. C. 2: 00. C、听写句子。(本题共2小题，每小题2分，共4分) 请听下面两个句子，把所听到的内容写在相应的位置上。每个句子听三遍。 16.________________________________________ 17.________________________________________ D、听短文。(本题共6小题，每小题1分，共6分) Part 1: 回答问题:请听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容用完整的句子回答4个问题。并把答案写在相应位置上。短文听两遍。 18. What is in the middle of the school? ________________________________________ 19. What are the teacher and students doing in the playground? ________________________________________ 20. What colour is the library? ________________________________________ 21. How many students are there in Class One, Grade Seven? ________________________________________ Part 2. 询问信息：你想获得关于以上短文的更多信息，请根据以下提示用英文提问两个问题。 并把答案写在相应位置上。 22.学校里面有科学楼吗? ________________________________________ 23.Mr Wang 正在上什么课? ________________________________________ 笔试部分 二、单项填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1. —I like playing ________ piano. What about you? —I like playing ________ football. A. a, the B. /, / C. the, / D. the, the 2. —What do you have for breakfast? —I have two ________ and some ________. A. potato; bread B. potatoes; bread C. potatoes; breads D. potato; breads 3. The music room is on ________ floor of Building 3. A. three B. the three C. third D. the third 4. — ________ you ________ a birthday party next month? — Yes, I will. A. Do; have B. Are; having C. Will; have D. Did; have 5. There ________ an apple and ten oranges on the desk. You can take any of them. A. are B. is C. have D. has 6. It’s important for us ________ and think. A. to learn B. learn C. learns D. learning 7. —Is this ________ computer? —Yes, it’s ________. My mother bought it for me. A. you; mine B. your; my C. your; mine D. yours; my 8. The plane usually ________ on time in good weather, so we don’t need to worry. A. takes off B. takes away C. takes over D. takes up 9. She ________ her homework at school every day. A. don’t do B. isn’t do C. doesn’t do D. did not 10. This is my ________ bike. He rides it to school every day. A. brother B. brother’s C. brothers D. brothers’ 11. —________ eggs are there in the fridge? —Only one. Let’s buy some. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How old 12. My brother usually ________ his room after school. But now he ________ football. A. cleans; plays B. is cleaning; is playing C. cleans; is playing D. is cleaning; plays 13. —How about ________ for a picnic tomorrow? —Good idea. A. go B. goes C. to go D. going 14. Linda can’t sing ________ dance, ________ she can play football. A. but; or B. or; but C. or; and D. and; or 15. —I’m going to Hainan with my aunt for my summer holiday. —________! A. Have fun B. That’s right C. You’re welcome D. That’s all right 三、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Anna is an 11-year-old girl. She likes music, and she can sing very well. In her free time, she often sings for her friends. This term she ____16____ the music club in her school. She goes there every Friday afternoon. There are many students in the club. They think music can make them feel ____17____. Anna also thinks so, and she wants to be a(n) ____18____ singer one day. Frank and Cindy are Anna’s ____19____. Frank likes reading and storybooks are his favourite. He often ____20____ different stories with his classmates after class. Sometimes, he also ____21____ stories. His stories are really interesting, so many of his classmates like them. Cindy is good at drawing and she is in the art club in her school. Next Friday, she will draw some pictures for the school ____22____ festival. She will be happy to see all the students like her ____23____. These three friends are very ____24____. Every weekend, they ____25____ children at the children’s home. They are good with children. Anna usually sings for them. Frank tells them stories. And Cindy teaches them how to draw well. All the kids there like them very much. 16. A. saw B. joined C. called D. found 17. A. blue B. good C. worried D. sorry 18. A. great B. only C. busy D. early 19. A. cousins B. teachers C. friends D. parents 20. A. gets up B. looks at C. talks about D. gives up 21. A. spells B. watches C. plays D. writes 22. A. music B. art C. food D. sports 23. A. games B. songs C. pictures D. stories 24. A. kind B. right C. tall D. healthy 25. A. sleep B. help C. study D. play 四、阅读理解。(本大题共15分，每小题2分，共30分) A Come and have fun at our after-school classes! Time: 3:30 pm—5:30 pm, Mondays to Wednesdays 3:30 pm—4:30 pm, Thursdays and Fridays Place: Mondays and Fridays: Room 201 Wednesdays: Music Room Tuesdays and Thursdays: Room 203 Things to do: Sports, taking photos, reading, singing, games...Or just come and do homework with your classmates. We have cakes, milk and fruit juice for you. Fee (费用): 3 for one hour, and 5 for two hours. Tips: Twenty students for one class every day. Students should bring their student cards. To know more about the after-school classes, please email us at after-schoolclasses@126.com. We are looking forward to (期待) meeting you in the classes! 26. When do the after-school classes begin every day? A. At 2:00 pm. B. At 3:30 pm. C. At 4:30 pm. D. At 5:30 pm. 27. Where must a student go for the classes on Thursday? A. Room 201. B. Music Room. C. Art Room. D. Room 203. 28. What can students get when they are in the classes? A. More homework. B. Maths books. C. Food and drinks. D. Student cards. 29. If John goes to the classes on Monday and Tuesday, how much should he pay? A. 5. B. 6. C. 8. D. 10. 30. How can a student know more about the classes? A. By calling the teacher. B. By emailing at after-schoolclasses@126.com. C. By asking classmates. D. By reading the school notice board. B ①We all want to have great parties on our birthdays. But it’s not easy to have a great party. Let me tell you how to have a great party. ②We need to have it on the right day. If your friends or classmates are busy on that day, some of them will not come to your party. Saturday and Sunday are good days for a party because the students don’t go to school. You can have your party on Saturday afternoon. It’s OK to have it on Sunday afternoon, too. ③You need to invite (邀请) your friends and classmates to your party. Tell them when and where you have the party. If you have the party on Saturday, you need to tell them on Thursday. Then they can have time to prepare (准备) a present for you. ④Think about games for the party. If your friends and classmates like playing games at the party, you need to think about proper (合适的) games. The games need to be easy and interesting for your friends and classmates. Then you can have a good time at the party. 31. What’s the best time to have a party according to the passage? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Monday. D. On Saturday. 32. You need to tell your friends and classmates ________ before the party so they can have time to prepare a present. A. a week B. two days C. a month D. two hours 33. What does the last paragraph (段落) mainly talk about? A. The food at the party. B. The people at the party. C. The games at the party. D. The presents at the party. 34. 新考法·篇章结构题 What is the structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2,...) A. B. C. D. 35. What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To introduce how to have a great party. B. To advise students to prepare presents ahead (提前). C. To introduce some proper games at the party. D. To tell students to invite their friends and classmates. C 上面是五个人对其家人或朋友的描述，下面是七个人物的介绍，请为左栏的每个人选择一个合适的介绍，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 ____36____ My grandpa is short and thin. He’s old with white hair but he looks very healthy. He likes doing sports in the morning. ____37____ I’m 12 and my brother is 7 years younger than me. I like spending time with him. He’s cute with big eyes and curly blonde hair. ____38____ My daughter is 13. She’s tall and thin. She looks beautiful with long blonde hair. Her dream is to be a writer. ____39____ I have an aunt and she’s 28. She isn’t tall or short. Her hair is long and brown. She’s a teacher. ____40____ I have a new friend and we’re both 14. He’s very tall and handsome. He has big brown eyes. We often play basketball together. A. Tom Smith is a little boy. He has big blue eyes and curly blonde hair. He likes to play games with his brother. B. Joe White is a young man. He’s short and he has short straight black hair. He’s heavy because he eats a lot. C. Jack Miller is a teenager (青少年). He’s tall and he looks handsome with big brown eyes. He usually wears sports clothes because he likes playing basketball. D. Dana King is a beautiful girl. She’s tall and thin with long blonde hair. She enjoys writing and she wants to be a writer. E. Mary Green is an old woman. She’s short and thin. She has a round face. And she has short blonde hair. F. Ken White is an old man. He’s short and thin with short white hair. He often does sports in the park in the morning. G. Susan Black is a young woman. She is of medium height with long brown hair. She works in a school. 五、短文填空(本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每次仅用一次，有两次为多余项。 they lunch join tidy go minute so but take with health leave Clark is 13 years old. He is tall and thin. He is a handsome boy ____41____ glasses. He is a good student and has some good habits. He usually gets up at 6:45 a.m. He ____42____ home at 7:30 a.m. School starts at 8:00 a.m. His desk is very ____43____ because he never puts his things everywhere. At noon, he has ____44____ in the school dining hall. He always eats ____45____ food. Clark and his friend Jeff ____46____ the Happy Kids Club. After school, they ____47____ the No. 2 bus to the club. In the club, he tells interesting stories to the kids for thirty ____48____. He is good at English, ____49____ he also teaches them English. He usually gets home at 6:15 p.m. After dinner, he does his homework. Sometimes Clark and his parents have fun and Clark likes to tell ____50____ about his school life. He goes to bed at 10:00 p.m. 六、根据首字母或中文提示，写出单词或词组的正确形式。(本大题共 10 小题，共 10 分) 51. Don’t talk. Please keep s________ in the library. 52. My mum gives me some good a________ about making friends, because I’m new here. 53. Tom, you can introduce y________ when you meet a new friend. 54. I’m a bit ________ (神经紧张的) now, but I’m also happy to meet you. 55. If you don’t want it, you can ________ (拒绝). 56. I ________ (很少) see this kind of plant in the area. 57. There are a lot of after-school __________ (活动) in our school. 58. My English teacher always ________ ________ (指出) my spelling mistakes in class. 59. My parents are ________ ________ (为……感到高兴) my growth.（用happy一词完成短语） 60. My mother needs to ________ ________ (接送) my sister at 5:30 every afternoon. 七、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 20 分) A.回答问题 要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题，可简略回答。 Different people have different hobbies. Some like watching television or going to the movies. Some are interested in mountain climbing, camping and playing volleyball, while others may have some quieter hobbies, such as reading, listening to music and playing computer games. Good hobbies can bring a lot of fun to us. My friend Mike likes singing. He began to sing songs when he was very young. As he got older, his music teacher found that he had a good voice, so she sent him to the Children’s Palace to study music. From then on, he began his music training. There he learned there were several kinds of songs, such as folk songs, pop songs and others. They practiced how to make sounds and shows. Later, he won several music competitions. As time passed, he began to dream of being a famous singer. Maybe his dream won’t come true, but he still takes singing as his hobby. When he faces a problem, he sings. It makes him feel happy and relaxed. 61. What can good hobbies bring to us? _________________________________________ 62. How many kinds of quieter hobbies are mentioned (提及) in the passage? _________________________________________ 63. Who sent Mike to study music? _________________________________________ 64. What’s Mike’s dream? _________________________________________ 65. How does Mike feel when he sings? _________________________________________ B.书面表达 66. 亲爱的同学们，拥有兴趣爱好的人生是丰富多彩的。在生活中，你有什么爱好呢？假如你是李华，你的笔友Jack来信想了解你的个人兴趣爱好，请你以My Hobby为话题，结合自己的做法给 Jack 回信谈谈你的爱好。 要求：语句通顺，合乎逻辑，书写规范，词数70词左右；请注意使用正确的人称、时态。不可照抄上面阅读材料。 Dear Jack, Thank you for your letter. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $