摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦人教版七年级下册Unit7-8词汇,通过词性转换、语境填空等题型构建"规则-应用-综合"的词汇能力训练体系,提升语言能力与思维品质。
**综合设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|重点单词词性转换|40题|直接考查词形变化规则(名动形副转换、单复数等)|以核心词汇为原点,构建词性间的派生关系|
|单词适当形式填空|30题|语境中选择单词正确形式(时态、词性匹配)|连接词形规则与语境应用,培养逻辑分析能力|
|首字母提示填空|30题|结合首字母线索补全单词(语境词义推断)|强化词汇记忆与语境理解的关联|
|汉语提示填空|40题|根据汉语提示完成单词(汉英词汇对应)|巩固词汇拼写与语义应用,提升语言表达准确性|
内容正文:
人教版七年级英语下册月考综合词汇变形及专项训练
(含词性转换+正确形式填空+根据首字母/汉字提示填空 四大题型)
(范围:Unit7 + Unit8) 满分:120分
一、重点单词词性转换(20分)
根据所给单词,写出指定词性的正确形式
1.real (adj.真实的) → ________ (adv.真正地)
2.true (adj.真实的) → ________ (n.真相;事实)
3.wise (adj.明智的) → ________ (n.智慧)
4.decide (v.决定) → ________ (n.决定)
5.sudden (adj.突然的) → ________ (adv.突然地)
6.quick (adj.快的) → ________ (adv.迅速地)
7.power (n.力量) → ________ (adj.强大的)
8.hope (v.希望) → ________ (adv.满怀希望地)
9.fish (v.钓鱼) → ________ (n.渔夫(单数))
10.fish (v.) → ________ (n.渔夫(复数))
11.die (v.死亡) → ________ (adj.死的)
12.agree (v.同意) → ________ (n.同意;协议)
13.create (v.创造) → ________ (n.创造;创作)
14.record (v.记录) → ________ (n.记录员)
15.finally (adv.最后) → ________ (adj.最后的)
16.fresh (adj.新鲜的) → ________ (adv.新鲜地;清新地)
17.certain (adj.确定的) → ________ (adv.当然;肯定)
18.direct (v.指引) → ________ (n.方向)
19.terrible (adj.糟糕的) → ________ (adv.糟糕地)
20.use (v.使用) → ________ (adj.用过的)
21.real (adj.真实的) → ________ (n.现实)
22.realize (v.意识到) → ________ (n.意识;实现)
23.inside (n.内部) → ________ (反义词adv.在外面)
24.process (v.加工) → ________ (n.过程;进程)
25.act (v.表演) → ________ (n.演员)
26.teach (v.教) → ________ (n.老师)
27.leaf (n.叶子) → ________ (复数形式)
28.neighbour (n.邻居) → ________ (adj.邻里的;邻近的)
29.art (n.艺术) → ________ (n.艺术家)
30.laugh (v.笑) → ________ (n.笑声)
31.hunt (v.捕猎) → ________ (n.猎人)
32.official (n.官员) → ________ (adj.官方的)
33.fear (v.害怕) → ________ (adj.害怕的)
34.promise (v.承诺) → ________ (n.承诺)
35.rich (adj.富有的) → ________ (n.财富)
36.enter (v.进入) → ________ (n.条目;进入)
37.straight (adj.直的) → ________ (adv.笔直地)
38.waste (v.浪费) → ________ (adj.无用的;废弃的)
39.remove (v.移走) → ________ (n.移动;搬迁)
40.bite (v.咬) → ________ (过去式)
二、用括号内单词的适当形式填空(30分)
1.He ________ (real) told us the whole ________ (true) of the story.
2.The old emperor was a ________ (wise) man with great ________ (wise).
3.After thinking for a while, he made a ________ (decide) to go fishing.
4.________ (sudden), a big swan appeared in front of the ugly duckling.
5.The hunter ran ________ (quick) into the forest to catch the animal.
6.The genie was very ________ (power) and could help the fisherman.
7.The little duckling looked at the swans ________ (hope) in the lake.
8.Two ________ (fisherman) went out ________ (fish) on the sea long ago.
9.The poor bird was ________ (die), but it came back to life at last.
10.We reached an ________ (agree) about our trip plan this morning.
11.The factory ________ (create) many new products last year.
12.Please keep a ________ (record) of your travel experience in your diary.
13.________ (final), we found fresh grain and fruit in the small basket.
14.The air in the forest is very ________ (fresh), and it smells ________ (fresh).
15.We are ________ (certain) to meet up at the museum tomorrow.
16.Can you tell me the ________ (direct) to the factory?
17.The trip was ________ (terrible), and we felt ________ (terrible) tired.
18.We can see many ________ (use) machines in the factory.
19.He ________ (realize) his dream of visiting the theatre last month.
20.We walked ________ (inside) the museum and saw a wonderful exhibition.
21.The workers ________ (process) the grain into fresh food every day.
22.The famous ________ (act) will appear in the new play at the theatre.
23.Our English ________ (teach) taught us how to write down travel skills.
24.Many green ________ (leaf) fell off the branch in late autumn.
25.My ________ (neighbour) helped me search for the lost duckling.
26.The great ________ (art) painted many pictures of swans long ago.
27.We could hear the children’s ________ (laugh) in the garden.
28.The brave ________ (hunt) caught the net with his strong hands.
29.The ________ (office) told us the ________ (officially) news of the war.
30.The dog ________ (bite) through the net and got out at last.
三、根据首字母提示补全单词(30分)
1.O________ upon a time, there was a poor fisherman by the sea.
2.The dog tried to b________ through the net to run away quickly.
3.The h________ caught a swan and put it into a small net.
4.The king made a p________ to set the genie free long ago.
5.N________ told the emperor the truth about the ugly duckling.
6.The w________ old man gave the fisherman a magic box.
7.The s________ news made all the people feel very surprised.
8.You must tell the t________ and never lie to anyone.
9.The artist d________ to search for swans in the lake.
10.At f________, the duckling was afraid of the big swans.
11.The ugly duckling hoped to become a beautiful s________ one day.
12.F________, the genie came out of the bottle and was very powerful.
13.The r________ man had lots of gold and rich grain in his house.
14.We should not l________ at others when they are in trouble.
15.We will m________ up at the museum to visit the big e________.
16.Can you tell me the d________ to the factory along the road?
17.The t________ trip made us very tired and unhappy last weekend.
18.The workers r________ the waste water and turn it into clean water.
19.I r________ that we should write down our travel skills in a diary.
20.We walked s________ along the road and filled our basket with fresh fruit.
21.The famous a________ will act in the new play at the t________.
22.We e________ the forest and found fresh grain and green leaves.
23.We all a________ with each other about the travel plan at last.
24.The e________ of the diary tells us the whole process of the trip.
25.We put up a t________ and picked fresh c________ in the field.
26.The b________ of the tree has many green l________ in spring.
27.The p________ of making fresh food takes a long time in the factory.
28.The m________ in the factory helps workers process all kinds of waste.
29.We should throw away w________ things and save fresh food.
30.I s________ for my lost pen and found it under the branch at last.
四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空(40分)
1.(从前) ________ upon a time, there lived a wise emperor in the country.
2.The dog wanted to (咬穿) ________ through the net and run away.
3.The (猎人) ________ caught a beautiful swan with a strong net.
4.The king made a (承诺) ________ to set the powerful genie free.
5.My (邻居) ________ told me the truth about the old fairy story.
6.The (明智的) ________ old man helped the fisherman get rich.
7.The little duckling (假装) ________ to be afraid of the ugly war.
8.The silly boy refused to (讲真话) ________ and told a big lie.
9.(突然) ________, a beautiful swan appeared in front of the duckling.
10.The ugly duckling hoped to become a real (天鹅) ________ one day.
11.The powerful genie (死) ________ at last and came out of the bottle.
12.The (富有的) ________ king had lots of gold and fresh grain.
13.We will (碰面) ________ up at the (博物馆) ________ this weekend.
14.The terrible (旅行) ________ made us very tired and uncomfortable.
15.Workers (移走) ________ waste water and turn it into clean water.
16.I (意识到) ________ that we should write down our travel skills.
17.We walked (笔直地) ________ along the road to the big factory.
18.Please (填满) ________ the basket with fresh fruit and green leaves.
19.The famous (演员) ________ will act in the new play at the (剧院) ________.
20.We (探索) ________ the forest and picked fresh cucumbers and grain.
21.We all (同意) ________ with each other about our travel plan.
22.The (条目) ________ of the diary recorded the whole trip process.
23.We put up a (帐篷) ________ and enjoyed fresh food in the open air.
24.The (树枝) ________ of the tree has many beautiful green (叶子) ________.
25.The (过程) ________ of making fresh food is long and difficult.
26.The big (机器) ________ in the factory processes all kinds of waste.
27.Don’t (浪费) ________ fresh food and clean water in daily life.
28.The (艺术家) ________ painted many pictures of swans long ago.
29.We should (搜索) ________ for the lost duckling in the lake.
30.The powerful genie set the fisherman (自由) ________ at last.
31.We saw a wonderful (展览) ________ at the city museum yesterday.
32.Can you tell me the (方向) ________ to the big factory?
33.The trip was really (糟糕的) ________ and full of unexpected trouble.
34.We used to pick fresh (谷物) ________ and fruit in the countryside.
35.We walked (在里面) ________ the factory and saw many new machines.
36.Please (记录) ________ your travel experience in your own diary.
37.We (教) ________ children how to write down their travel skills.
38.(当然) ________, we will meet up and go on a trip together.
39.The ugly duckling hated being (嘲笑) ________ by other little animals.
40.We will (出发) ________ away early to search for fresh fruit tomorrow.
参考答案
一、重点单词词性转换。
1.really 2. truth 3. wisdom 4. decision 5. suddenly
6.quickly 7. powerful 8. hopefully 9. fisherman 10. fishermen
11.dead 12. agreement 13. creation 14. recorder 15. final
16.freshly 17. certainly 18. direction 19. terribly 20. used
21.reality 22. realization 23. outside 24. processing 25. actor
26.teacher 27. leaves 28. neighbouring 29. artist 30. laughter
31.hunter 32. official 33. afraid 34. promise 35. richness
36.entry 37. straight 38. wasteful 39. removal 40. bit
二、单词适当形式填空。
1.really; truth 2. wise; wisdom 3. decision 4. Suddenly 5. quickly
6.powerful 7. hopefully 8. fishermen; fishing 9. dying 10. agreement
11.created 12. record 13. Finally 14. fresh; freshly 15. certain
16.direction 17. terrible; terribly 18. used 19. realized 20. inside
21.process 22. actor 23. teacher 24. leaves 25. neighbour
26.artist 27. laughter 28. hunter 29. official; official 30. bit
三、首字母填空。
1.Once 2. bite 3. hunter 4. promise 5. Neighbour
6.wise 7. sudden 8. truth 9. decided 10. first
11.swan 12. Finally 13. rich 14. laugh 15. meet; exhibition
16.direction 17. terrible 18. remove 19. realize 20. straight
21.actor; theatre 22. explored 23. agreed 24. entry 25. tent; cucumbers
26.branch; leaves 27. process 28. machine 29. waste 30. searched
四、汉语提示填空。
1.Once 2. bite 3. hunter 4. promise 5. neighbour
6.wise 7. pretends 8. tell the truth 9. Suddenly 10. swan
11.died 12. rich 13. meet; museum 14. trip 15. remove
16.realize 17. straight 18. fill 19. actor; theatre 20. explore
21.agree 22. entry 23. tent 24. branch; leaves 25. process
26.machine 27. waste 28. artist 29. search 30. free
31.exhibition 32. direction 33. terrible 34. grain 35. inside
36.record 37. teach 38. Certainly 39. laughed at 40. go
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