主题08 文学、艺术与体育-备战2026年中考英语话题复习（广东省卷专用）

备战2026年中考英语话题复习（广东省卷专用） 主题08 文学、艺术与体育 词汇归纳 · 夯基础 文学 名词： 1.文学___________________ _2.戏剧 ____________________ 3.诗 ______________ 4.文章 ______________ 5.新闻 _____________ 6.小说 ____________________ 7.讨论 ___________________ 8.文化 _________________ 9.电影 _____________________ 10.对白____________________ 11.结局 ________________ 12.悲伤 ________________ 13.痛苦 _____________ 14.遗憾 ______________ 15.大师 ________________ 16.作品 _____________ 17.角色 _________________ 18.英雄 ______________ 19.战争 ___________ 20.敌人_________________ 21.将军_________________ 22.情况；形势 _____________ 23.财富 _______________ 24.作家 ________________ 动词： 25.表达 _____________ 26.引领 ______________ 27.发生 ________________ 28.忍受 _____________ 29.介意 _____________ 30.表演 _________________ 形容词： 31.勇敢的 ______________ 32.完美的 _________________ 33.典型的；经典的 _____________34.著名的 _______________ 35.主要的 ______________ 36.普通的 ________________ 37.简单的 _______________ 38.虚弱的 ______________ 39.有魔力的 _______________ 40.现代的 _______________ 41.传统的 __________________ 42.动人的___________________ 43.古代的 ________________ 44.教育的；有教育意义的 ___________________ 45.毫无意义的 _______________ 46.有成效的；成功的 ___________________ 47.愚蠢的 _______________________ 热考短语 48.发生 _________________ 49.从前 ______________________ 50.查明 _____________________ 51.出版 ______________________ 52.装扮 _____________________ 53.动作影片 __________________________ 54.变成 ______________________ 55.爱上 _____________________ 56.代替 _______________________________ 57.把某人带回到 …… __________________ 艺术 名词： 58.艺术_________________ 59.动画片；卡通片 _________________ 60.音乐会 _________________ 61.音乐 _______________ 62.创作 _________________ 63.乐器 ____________________ 64.珠宝 ___________________ 65.声音 _______________ 66.图画；图片 _____________ 67.艺术家 ________________ 68.画家 _________________ 69.摄影_________________ 70.音乐家 __________________ 71.表演者 ___________________ 72.价值 _____________________ 73.时尚 _______________ 动词： 74.放松 ____________________ 75.塑造 ______________ 76.绘画 _____________________77.出席；参加 ________________ 78.庆祝 ___________________ 79.欣赏；赞赏 ________________ 形容词： 80.民俗的 ____________________81.美丽的 ___________________ 热考短语 82.民间艺术 ____________________83.代表；象征 ________________ 84.传承 _______________________85.在……表现出天赋 _____________________________ 86.对……有重大影响 _____________________________ 体育 名词： 87.棒球 ____________________ 88.篮球 ____________________ 89.网球 ____________________ 90.(英式)足球 _______________ 91.排球 ____________________ 92.滑雪 ____________________ 93.羽毛球 _____________________ 94.乒乓球 __________________________________ 95.滑冰 __________________________96.冲浪____________________ 97.骑自行车____________________ 98.狂热爱好者_____________ 99.运动员 ________________________ 100.教练 ______________ 101.技能 __________________________102.奖牌 ______________ 103.奖品 __________________________104.场地 _______________ 105.得分 __________________________106.大事；比赛项目 _______________ 107.精力 __________________________108.机会 _______________ 109.方向__________________________ 110.规则 ______________ 111.精神 ________________________ 112.冠军_______________ 113.挑战_________________________ 114. 纪录_________________________ 115. 裁判员________________________116. 队伍 _________________________ 117.比赛 _______________________ 动词： 118.锻炼 __________________________ 119.建议 _________________________ 120.赢 __________________________ 121.失败 ___________________ 122.骑_________________________ 123.练习 __________________ 124.训练 __________________________ 125.鼓励 __________________ 126.打败 _________________________ 127.竞争 ________________ 128.要求 _________________________ 129.支持 _________________ 130.尊重 _________________________ 131.体验 ____________________ 132.欢呼 _________________________ 形容词： 133.远的 ___________ 134.快的 __________________ 135.高的 ______________ 136.强壮的 ________________ 137.慢的 ______________ 138. 自豪的 _______________ 139.安全的 _____________ 140.危险的 ________________ 141.疲累的 _______________142.每日的 ______________ 143.每周的 _______________144.诚实的________________ 145.困倦的 ______________ 146.重要的 ________________ 147.公平的 _______________ 热考短语 148.追上 _______________________ 149.参加 _______________________ 150.落后 _______________________ 151.推迟 _____________________ 152.跟上 _______________________ 153.放弃 ____________________ 154.振作起来 ____________________ 155.参加……选拔；试用 ______________________ 参考答案 文学名词 1. literature 2. drama 3. poem 4. article 5. news 6. novel7. discussion8. culture 9. movie/film10. dialogue11. ending12. sadness13. pain14. regret15. master16. work 17. role18. hero19. war20. enemy21. general22. situation23. wealth24. writer 动词 25. express26. lead27. happen28. stand29. mind30. perform 形容词 31. brave 32. perfect 33. classic34. famous35. main36. common37. simple38. weak 39. magical 40. modern 41. traditional 42. moving 43. ancient 44. educational 45. meaningless 46. successful 47. silly/stupid 热考短语 48. take place 49. once upon a time 50. find out 51. come out 52. dress up 53. action movie 54. turn into 55. fall in love 56. take one's place 57. bring sb. back to… 艺术 名词 58. art 59. cartoon 60. concert 61. music 62. creation 63. instrument 64. jewelry 65. sound 67. artist 68. painter 69. photography 70. musician 71. performer 72. value 73. fashion 动词 74. relax 75. shape 76. draw 77. attend 78. celebrate 79. appreciate 形容词 80. folk 81. beautiful 热考短语 82. folk art 83. stand for 84. pass down 85. show talent in… 86. have a great influence on… 体育 名词 87. baseball 88. basketball 89. tennis 90. football 91. volleyball 92. skiing 93. badminton 94. table tennis 95. skating 96. surfing 97. cycling 98. fan 99. athlete 100. coach 101. skill 102. medal 103. prize 104. court 105. score 106. event 107. energy 108. chance 109. direction 110. rule 111. spirit 112. champion 113. challenge 114. record 115. referee 116. team117. match/game 动词 118. exercise 119. advise 120. win 121. fail1 22. ride 123. practise/practice 124. train 125. encourage 126. bea 127. compete 128. require 129. support 130. respect131. experience132. cheer 形容词 133. far134. fast135. high136. strong137. slow138. proud139. safe140. dangerous 141. tired142. daily143. weekly144. honest145. sleepy146. important147. fair 热考短语 148. catch up with149. take part in150. fall behind151. put off 152. keep up with153. give up154. cheer up155. try out 语篇研读 · 提能力 一、语法选择 Have you watched the popular movie Pegasus? It is a 1 film about dreams and courage. Many teenagers like watching it because it tells 2 to keep trying. The film tells that Zhang Chi is a middle-aged race car driver who refuses 3 up, no matter how hard life gets. Zhang Chi was once the champion of 4 famous race. But after many years, people 5 he was too old to race again. But Zhang Chi didn't listen. Instead, he took courage to take part in another national race. He 6 unfairly during the race, but he made an effort to fight back. He wanted to prove that “not all races are decided in meeting rooms.” With his old friends Sun Yuqiang and Ji Xing, he prepared 7 for the race. Finally, his team won not only the first prize, but also 8 respect and admiration. Life is 9 a car race. We will meet bends (弯道), storms and difficulties on the way, but we should never stop moving. 10 we make full use of our talents and keep working hard, our dreams will come true. This is what we can get from the movie Pegasus. 1．A．wonderful B．more wonderful C．the most wonderful 2．A．we B．us C．our 3．A．give B．to give C．giving 4．A．a B．an C．the 5．A．say B．said C．have said 6．A．treated B．is treated C．was treated 7．A．completely B．completion C．complete 8．A．people B．peoples C．people’s 9．A．on B．like C．in 10．A．If B．Since C．Unless 二、完形填空 Kate became blind a few months after she was born because of an illness. Years ago, she talked to her parents about her dream of learning to 11 . So they sent her to a special education school. It is not 12 for Kate to learn songs. She needs to use Braille (盲文) to read the words of songs. She also needs to practise the songs repeatedly. Although it usually takes her 13 a month to learn a song, she never gives up. Kate has a gift for music and learns faster than others at the school. Her music teacher is proud 14 her. She posted a video of Kate’s singing on the Internet. Kate’s beautiful 15 has amazed and touched many people. They left messages praising her. “Thanks for your openness and encouragement. I will sing better and live better,” she 16 to the messages. Music has brought great 17 to Kate’s life and personality (性格). She felt better about herself and got more courage to 18 with others after learning music. At her teacher’s suggestion, she began to 19 her own singing videos online last year. With music in her heart, she becomes more 20 and wants to plant her feet in the field of music in the future. 11．A．sing B．dance C．read D．write 12．A．bad B．strange C．easy D．polite 13．A．at last B．at first C．once again D．at least 14．A．for B．of C．with D．on 15．A．skirt B．picture C．voice D．sound 16．A．replied B．shouted C．talked D．pointed 17．A．dreams B．secrets C．examples D．changes 18．A．walk B．communicate C．agree D．wait 19．A．watch B．miss C．borrow D．share 20．A．active B．silent C．lazy D．quiet 三、阅读理解 A Chaoshan Gongfu Tea Chaoshan is famous for its Gongfu Tea. It is a traditional tea culture with a long history. People in Chaoshan love drinking Gongfu Tea every day. They use very small teapots and small white cups. The tea is usually oolong tea. Making Gongfu Tea needs many steps. People must be careful and patient. Drinking tea is not just for fun. It is a way to welcome guests and show respect. When family and friends get together, they sit around a tea table, talk and drink tea slowly. It brings people closer and makes life peaceful. Gongfu Tea stands for harmony, respect and joy. It is an important part of Chaoshan culture. Yingge Dance Yingge Dance is a popular folk dance in Chaoshan. It is also called “the Warrior Dance”. It comes from stories in the Chinese novel Outlaws of the Marsh. Dancers dress up as ancient heroes. They wear colorful clothes and special makeup. Each dancer holds two short sticks. They dance to the sound of drums and gongs. They hit the sticks together and move strongly. The dance looks very exciting and powerful. People perform Yingge Dance at festivals like the Spring Festival. It shows the spirit of being brave and united. Chaoshan Cuisine Chaoshan cuisine is one of the most famous styles of Chinese cooking. It tastes fresh, light and natural. Seafood is widely used. The most popular foods are beef balls, fish dumplings, porridge and braised food. Chaoshan beef balls are very bouncy and delicious. People make them by beating beef for a long time. Chaoshan people also love snacks. There are hundreds of kinds, such as kueh (cakes), pastries and sweet soups. They look beautiful and taste great. Good Chaoshan food pays attention to fresh ingredients and simple cooking. It is loved by people all over the world. Guangji Bridge Guangji Bridge is in Chaozhou City. It is one of the Four Great Ancient Bridges in China. It was built in the Song Dynasty, more than 800 years ago. The bridge is very special. It has stone piers and pavilions at both ends. The middle part is a floating (飘浮的) bridge made of boats. In the daytime, boats connect to let people walk across. At night, boats are taken away so ships can pass. This clever design makes it unique. Guangji Bridge is not only a bridge but also a symbol of ancient wisdom. It is a must-see for visitors to Chaoshan. 21．What kind of tea is usually used for Chaoshan Gongfu Tea? A．Green tea. B．Oolong tea. C．Black tea. D．White tea. 22．Why do people perform Yingge Dance at the Spring Festival? A．To show the spirit of bravery and unity. B．To welcome foreign visitors. C．To tell stories of modern heroes. D．To sell colorful clothes and sticks. 23．What is the key feature of good Chaoshan food? A．It is very spicy and hot. B．It pays attention to fresh ingredients and simple cooking. C．It uses only meat and no seafood. D．It is very sweet and greasy. 24．What makes Guangji Bridge unique? A．It is the longest bridge in China. B．It was built in the Tang Dynasty. C．Its middle part is a floating bridge made of boats (opens at night). D．It has no stone piers or pavilions. 25．What’s the passage mainly about? A．Chaoshan food. B．Chaoshan building. C．Chaoshan people. D．Chaoshan culture. B Team China has won “excellent achievements” both on and off the field in Milan, Italy, over the past two weeks during the 2026 Winter Olympics. The nation celebrated its best showing at an overseas (海外的) Winter Olympic Games, winning five gold, four silver and six bronze medals. China had sent 126 athletes to compete across seven sports and 91 events at the 2026 Winter Olympics, making the country’s largest-ever team to take part in overseas Winter Games. Speed skater Ning Zhongyan won the men’s 1,500m with a new Olympic record of 1:41.98. Gu Ailing became the most shining freestyle skier in Olympic history, with three golds and three silvers across two Winter Games. “Coming into our third Olympics, one of our main goals, while trying for another medal, was to show the beauty of Chinese culture,” said Sui Wenjing, an experienced figure skater. “We’d like to introduce Chinese culture to the world, so that athletes from other cultures can learn about it,” said Han Cong, another figure skater. During her free skate team event, Canadian Madeline Schizas said something about Butterfly Lovers (梁祝). “It’s a love story—the Chinese Romeo and Juliet,” she said. “So often there’s Western music we skate to. I was excited to bring something different here.” Tong, the head of the team, expressed the hope that the successes in Italy will inspire more young people to take part in winter sports as well as cultural exchanges. 26．How many medals has the Chinese team won in the 2026 Winter Olympics? A．5. B．15.     C．126. D．91. 27．Who is Ning Zhongyan? A．The head of the team. B．Figure skater. C．Freestyle skier. D．Speed skater. 28．How does the Canadian athlete like Chinese culture? A．It has won “excellent achievements” both on and off the field. B．Butterfly Lovers brought something different and made her excited. C．Butterfly Lovers is like Western music. D．It inspired more young people to take part in winter sports. 29．What isn’t TRUE according to the passage? A．More Chinese athletes took part in the 2026 Winter Olympics than before. B．Ning Zhongyan broke the Olympic record in the men’s 1,500-meter speed skating. C．Team China did a great job in both winning medals and cultural exchange. D．Gu Ailing won three golds and three silvers in the 2026 Winter Olympics. 30．What’s the best title for the passage? A．The best team in the Winter Olympics B．Success after hard work C．Victory on and off the winter field D．Excellent achievements C 假设你通过AI技术与经典名著中的角色进行对话。阅读左栏五本名著的内容简介，根据故事主题和人物特点，将左栏作品与右栏中对应角色可能说出的话进行匹配。右栏中有两项为多余选项。 31 The Adventures of Tom Sawyer Tom, clever and adventurous, loves exploring with friends in a small town. He often gets into trouble, but he is brave and always tries to do what is right. 32 Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland Alice follows a rabbit into a magical world. There, she meets strange animals and has many surprising experiences—nothing in this world is like what she knows! 33 The Story of Helen Keller Helen became deaf and blind when she was young. With her teacher’s help, she learned to read, write and talk. Her story tells us to be brave and never give up. 34 The Wonderful Wizard of Oz Dorothy is blown to a magical land by a storm. She makes good friends there, and they help each other get through hard times and find a way back home. 35 Around the World in 80 Days Phileas bets (打赌) he can travel around the world in 80 days! He and his helper go through exciting adventures in different countries and race against time all the way. A．“I never thought I could learn to read or write. But with my teacher’s help and patience, I now see the world in a new way.” B．“I used to dream of a peaceful life, but my country needed me to protect it with courage and answer my duty.” C． “We met storms, wild animals and new lands on our trip around the world! We never gave up—every day counts for our 80-day tour.” D．“I run after a rabbit into a magical world! Talking animals, changing sizes—nothing here is like my old life.” E. “My friends and I all have our weaknesses, but we help each other out. Friendship is the real magic!” F. “I think it exciting to explore the unknown and take a risk sometimes. But I always keep in mind what is right and what is not.” G. “I was afraid of the dark until I learned to trust myself. Now I help others find their courage too.” 四、选词填空 将单词或单词的适当形式填入短文空格处，每空限填一词，每词只能用一次。 learn as traditional hope interest important disappear history art also Zhang Dingjuan, a 29-year-old young woman from Sichuan, loves sharing her beautiful bamboo weaving (编织) works online. Many people are 36 in her creative works. Zhang comes from a place where bamboo weaving has a long 37 of thousands of years in Sichuan. In the past, local people mainly used bamboo weaving to make daily tools, such as baskets, bags and so on. Now, it has become a (an) 38 . After graduating from Chengdu University in 2019, Zhang went back to her hometown to work 39 a bamboo weaving maker. As her deep love for the art kept growing, she visited an experienced master to 40 bamboo weaving. She practiced every day and learned many skills. Her bamboo weaving became more modern and attractive (有吸引力的). She tried to add colors to this 41 art, making the works look beautiful and lively. She worked with an art student to add bright, modern colors to this art, making the works look warm and lovely. She 42 worked with an art student to add metal (金属) to bamboo weaving, creating a special new style. “Without new ideas, traditional skills may 43 slowly,” Zhang says. “But now they are coming back with new life and becoming a(an) 44 part of our daily lives.” She 45 more young people will know about bamboo weaving and carry this great Chinese art forward. 5、 读写综合 A.回答问题 请阅读以下短文内容，根据所提供的信息，回答问题并把答案写在横线上。 "YueBA" is short for the Guangdong Provincial City Basketball League(联赛). It started in March 2026 and quickly became popular across Guangdong. Many people think it is one of the most exciting local sports events in China. This is a special competition for amateur (业余) players. All 21 cities in Guangdong take part in it. The players are common people—teachers, students, workers, and businessmen. They play for their hometowns in their spare time. Their deep love for basketball shines through every match. The games are very exciting. The tickets are sold at very low prices—only 8.8 or 18.8 yuan. As a result, thousands of fans from different cities come to watch the matches and cheer loudly. YueBA is more than a game. It connects sports with culture and tourism. Players bring hometown specialties(特产), and fans enjoy local food and travel. This league helps bring people closer together. After the games, fans clean up the rubbish. Everyone values good public manners. YueBA shows the spirit of Guangdong—hard work, unity, and kindness. People love it because it gives common people a chance to shine and makes life more colorful. 46．When did YueBA start? _________________________________ 47．How many cities join in the basketball competition? _________________________________ 48．What are the prices of the tickets to the games? _________________________________ 49．Who cleans up the rubbish after games, cleaners or fans? _________________________________ 50．Why do people love YueBA? _________________________________ B．书面表达 根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在横线上。 假设你是李华。你的外国朋友Tom对篮球很感兴趣。你准备邀请他本周六晚来东莞体育馆（Dongguan Stadium）观看一场“粤BA”篮球赛（东莞队vs河源队）。请你根据以下思维导图写一封英文邀请信。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80词左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, How’s everything going? I’m writing to invite you to _________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 参考答案 一、 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文借励志电影《飞驰人生》的故事，告诉我们要不畏人生困难，坚持努力追梦，终会实现梦想。 1．句意：这是一部关于梦想与勇气的精彩电影。 空格前有不定冠词a，后接形容词原级作定语，应选用形容词wonderful，表示“精彩的”。 2．句意：许多青少年喜欢看它，因为它告诉我们要不断努力。 动词tells后接人称代词宾格作宾语，应选用宾格us，表示“我们”。 3．句意：电影讲述了张驰是一位中年赛车手，无论生活多么艰难，他都拒绝放弃。 固定搭配refuse to do sth.表示“拒绝做某事”，应选用动词不定式to give。 4．句意：张驰曾是一场著名比赛的冠军。 此处泛指“一场著名的比赛”，famous以辅音音素开头，应选用不定冠词a。 5．句意：但多年后，人们说他年纪太大不能再比赛了。 全文讲述电影内容，用一般过去时，应选用过去式said表示“说”。 6．句意：他在比赛中受到了不公平对待。 主语He与treat是被动关系，且故事发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动语态，应选用was treated。treated为主动语态，is treated为一般现在时被动语态，均不合适。 7．句意：他和老朋友们为比赛做了充分的准备。 修饰动词prepared需用副词，应选用副词completely表示“充分地、彻底地”。completion为名词，complete为形容词，均不能修饰动词。 8．句意：最后，他的团队不仅赢得了一等奖，还赢得了人们的尊敬和敬佩。 此处修饰名词应用名词所有格形式，表示“人们的”，应选用people’s。people为名词，peoples表示“多个民族”，均不符合句意。 9．句意：人生就像一场赛车比赛。 此处表示比喻，应选用like表示“像”。on“在…… 上”、in“在…… 里”均无比喻含义。 10．句意：如果我们充分利用自己的才能并持续努力，我们的梦想就会实现。 分析句子，后句是前句的肯定条件，应用If引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”。Since“既然”、Unless“除非”均不符合逻辑。 二、 11．A 12．C 13．D 14．B 15．C 16．A 17．D 18．B 19．D 20．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个盲人女孩追逐音乐梦想的故事。 11．句意：几年前，她和父母说了自己想要学习唱歌的梦想。 后文提到“learn songs”和“sing better”，说明她的梦想是唱歌，应选sing。 12．句意：对于凯特来说，学歌并不容易。 根据“She needs to use Braille…month to learn a song”可知她需要用盲文读歌词、反复练习，说明唱歌对于她来说并不容易，用easy。 13．句意：尽管学一首歌通常要花她至少一个月的时间，但她从未放弃。 这里说的是她学歌很不容易，所以学会一首歌至少要一个月。at least表示“至少”，符合语境。 14．句意：她的音乐老师为她感到骄傲。 根据“Kate has a gift for…than others at the school.”可知她很有天赋，所以老师为她感到骄傲。固定搭配be proud of表示“为某人感到骄傲”。 15．句意：凯特优美的嗓音震撼并打动了许多人。 这里指凯特的嗓音优美，应用voice特指“人的嗓音”，sound泛指各种声音，不符合。 16．句意：她给这些留言回复道：“谢谢你们的坦诚和鼓励。我会唱得更好，也会活得更好。” 人们给她留言，她对这些留言进行回复，固定搭配reply to表示“回复”，符合语境。 17．句意：音乐给凯特的生活和性格带来了巨大的改变。 后文提到她性格的变化，且愿意交流，说明音乐给她的生活和性格带来了很大的改变。应用changes。 18．句意：学了音乐之后，她自我感觉更好了，也更有勇气与人交流。 这里指学音乐后她更有勇气与人交流，固定搭配communicate with others表示“和他人交流”。 19．句意：在老师的建议下，她从去年开始在网上分享自己的唱歌视频。 根据上下文，她听从老师建议，开始在网上分享自己的唱歌视频。应用share“分享”。 20．句意：心中装着音乐，她变得越来越开朗积极，也希望未来能在音乐领域扎根发展。 前文提到她更愿意交流、分享视频，这些都说明她变得更active“积极”。lazy“懒惰的”、silent“沉默的”和quiet“安静的”均与文意不符。 三、 21．B 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，分别介绍了潮汕的功夫茶、英歌舞、潮汕美食以及广济桥，全面展现了潮汕文化的多个方面。 21．Chaoshan Gongfu Tea提到：“The tea is usually oolong tea”，这直接表明潮汕功夫茶通常用的是乌龙茶。 22．Yingge Dance提到：“People perform Yingge Dance at festivals like the Spring Festival. It shows the spirit of being brave and united”，说明人们在春节表演英歌舞是为了展现勇敢和团结的精神。 23．Chaoshan Cuisine提到：“Good Chaoshan food pays attention to fresh ingredients and simple cooking”，说明好的潮汕美食注重新鲜的食材和简单的烹饪。 24．Guangji Bridge提到：“The middle part is a floating (飘浮的) bridge made of boats. In the daytime, boats connect to let people walk across. At night, boats are taken away so ships can pass. This clever design makes it unique”，说明广济桥独特之处在于中间部分是由船组成的浮桥（晚上打开）。 25．文章分别从功夫茶、英歌舞、潮汕美食、广济桥等方面介绍了潮汕文化，所以文章主要是关于潮汕文化的。 26．B 27．D 28．B 29．D 30．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了在2026年意大利米兰冬奥会上中国队取得的成就，包括获得的奖牌数量、优秀运动员表现，还提及了文化交流相关内容，最后表达了希望这些成功能激励更多年轻人参与冬季运动和文化交流。 26．第二段提到“The nation celebrated its best showing at an overseas (海外的) Winter Olympic Games, winning five gold, four silver and six bronze medals.”，这直接说明了中国队在2026年冬奥会上赢得了5枚金牌、4枚银牌和6枚铜牌，共15枚奖牌。 27．第二段提到“Speed skater Ning Zhongyan won the men’s 1,500m with a new Olympic record of 1:41.98.”，这直接说明了宁忠岩是速度滑冰运动员。 28．第三段提到“During her free skate team event, Canadian Madeline Schizas said something about Butterfly Lovers (梁祝). ‘It’s a love story—the Chinese Romeo and Juliet,’ she said. ‘So often there’s Western music we skate to. I was excited to bring something different here.’”，这直接说明了加拿大运动员认为《化蝶》带来了不同的东西，让她很兴奋。 29．第二段提到“Gu Ailing became the most shining freestyle skier in Olympic history, with three golds and three silvers across two Winter Games.”说明谷爱凌是在两届冬奥会上获得3金3银，并非仅在2026年冬奥会，选项D错误。 30．文章围绕中国队在2026年冬奥会赛场内外取得的成绩展开，包括赛场上的奖牌和文化交流方面，“Victory on and off the winter field”能很好地概括文章主旨，作为标题最合适。 31．F 32．D 33．A 34．E 35．C 【导语】本文是根据五本名著《汤姆·索亚历险记》《爱丽丝梦游仙境》《海伦·凯勒的故事》《绿野仙踪》和《八十天环游地球》的故事主题和人物特点，选出与对应角色可能说出的话进行匹配。 31．根据“Tom, clever and adventurous, loves exploring...tries to do what is right.”，Tom聪明、爱冒险、爱和朋友探索、虽然惹麻烦但勇敢、明辨是非。F项“我认为探索未知领域并承担一定的风险是令人兴奋的。但我会始终牢记什么是正确的，什么是错误的。”与之匹配。 32．根据“Alice follows a rabbit into a magical world. There, she meets strange animals and has many surprising experiences—nothing in this world is like what she knows!”，Alice跟着兔子进入一个魔法世界，遇到奇怪的动物，经历各种意想不到的事情。D项“我追逐着一只兔子，进入了一个神奇的世界！这里有着会说话的动物，还有能变大变小的场景——这里的一切都与我过去的生活截然不同。”与之匹配。 33．根据“Helen became deaf and blind when she was young. With her teacher’s help, she learned to read, write and talk...”，Helen又聋又盲，在老师帮助下学会了读、写、说。A项“我曾以为自己根本无法学会阅读和写作。但在我老师的帮助和耐心教导下，我现在能够以全新的视角看待这个世界了。”与之匹配。 34．根据“Dorothy is blown to a magical land by a storm. She makes good friends there, and they help each other get through hard times and find a way back home.”，Dorothy被风暴吹到魔法世界，结交朋友，互相帮助度过困难，找到回家的路。E项“我和我的朋友们都有各自的弱点，但我们会互相帮助渡过难关。友谊才是真正的魔法！”与之匹配。 35．根据“Phileas bets (打赌) he can travel around the world in 80 days! He and his helper go through exciting adventures in different countries and race against time all the way.”，Phileas打赌能在80天内环游世界，和助手经历各种冒险，与时间赛跑。C项“环球旅行中，我们遭遇了暴风雨、见到了野生动物，还探索了新的地域！我们从未放弃——因为这是一次为期80天的旅程，每一天都至关重要。”与之匹配。 四、 36．interested 37．history 38．art 39．as 40．learn 41．traditional 42．also 43．disappear 44．important 45．hopes 【导语】本文主要讲述了年轻竹编艺人张丁娟，用创新为竹编注入新生，传承中国传统手艺的故事。 36．句意：许多人对她的创意作品感兴趣。主语是“Many people”，描述的是人对作品的情感态度，空白处应填形容词作表语，“be interested in”表示“对……感兴趣”。 37．句意：张丁娟来自四川，那里的竹编有数千年悠久的历史。此处形容词后填名词“history”，构成固定短语“a long history”，表示“悠久的历史”。 38．句意：如今，它已经变成了一种艺术。此处填名词，作表语。前文提到竹编过去用来制作日常工具，后文提到给它上色、变得漂亮、说明性质发生了改变，变成了“艺术”，art符合语境。 39．句意：张丁娟回到家乡，担任一名竹艺工人。此处空白后紧跟职业名称，填介词 “as”，构成固定搭配“work as”，表示“从事……职业”。 40．句意：她拜访有经验的师傅是为了学习竹编技艺。此处需填动词原形，构成不定式结构to do表示目的，结合语境“visit masters”，目的是为了“学习”，learn符合语境。 41．句意：她尝试给这项传统艺术增加色彩。此处填形容词，修饰名词“art”，作定语。全文都在讲竹编这种古老的技艺，因此这里填“traditional”来形容“art”。 42．句意：她也和艺术生合作给竹编加入了金属元素。前文提到“She worked with an art student”给竹编上色，这里是另一个案例，表示“同样、也”做了某事，填副词，表示“也”，用于句中，填also。 43．句意：没有新的想法，传统技艺可能会慢慢消失。此处情态动词后接动词原形，前文强调有新想法，反之，没有新想法，技艺就会“消失”，填disappear。 44．句意：但它们如今正焕发新生，成为我们日常生活的一个重要部分。此处填形容词作定语，修饰名词“part”，前文提到竹编面临消失的风险，现在“回归并焕发新生”，因此在日常生活中的角色也变得重要起来，填important。 45．句意：她希望更多的年轻人了解竹编，并将这一伟大的中国艺术传承下去。此处需填动词第三人称单数形式，在句子中谓语，从句表达的是她对年轻人的一种期望，因此此处填一个表示“希望、期望”的动词，填hopes。 五、 46．It started in March 2026./YueBA started in March 2026./In March 2026. 47．All 21 cities in Guangdong take part in it./21 cities (join in the competition)./21. 48．(Only) 8.8 or 18.8 yuan. 49．Fans (clean up the rubbish). 50．Because it gives common people a chance to shine and make life more colorful. 51．例文 Dear Tom, How is everything going? I am writing to invite you to watch YueBA in Dongguan Stadium this Saturday evening. I know you are interested in basketball and I’m sure you will have a good time. We will watch the basketball game between Dongguan and Heyuan. After the game, we can enjoy some delicious local food outside the basketball center—such as roast goose, changfen and so on. Let’s meet at 7:00 in the evening at the gate. It’s very crowded. You’d better take a bus there. Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】本文介绍了广东省城市篮球联赛（YueBA）的基本情况，包括它的创办时间、参赛城市、参赛球员、票价特点，以及联赛如何将体育与文化、旅游结合，展现广东精神，深受大众喜爱的原因。 46．根据文章第一段中“It started in March 2026 and quickly became popular across Guangdong.”可直接从原文提取时间信息即可，故填“It started in March 2026./YueBA started in March 2026./In March 2026.”。 47．根据文章第二段中“All 21 cities in Guangdong take part in it.”可知原文明确说明参赛城市数量，故填“All 21 cities in Guangdong take part in it./21 cities (join in the competition)./21.”。 48．根据文章第三段“The tickets are sold at very low prices—only 8.8 or 18.8 yuan.”可直接提取票价信息，故填“(Only) 8.8 or 18.8 yuan.”。 49．根据文章第四段中“After the games, fans clean up the rubbish.”可知原文明确指出是球迷清理垃圾，故填“Fans (clean up the rubbish).”。 50．根据文章最后一段中“People love it because it gives common people a chance to shine and makes life more colorful.”可知原文直接给出了人们喜爱YueBA的原因，故填“Because it gives common people a chance to shine and make life more colorful.”。 51．写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体和时态：英文邀请信，应用文，以一般将来时为主，辅以一般现在时说明背景 明确要点：写信意图：邀请Tom本周六晚观看粤BA篮球赛，说明邀请原因（Tom对篮球感兴趣） 活动安排：观看东莞队vs河源队比赛；赛后品尝东莞美食；提醒事项：7 点到东莞体育馆门口集合；补充其他提醒（如场馆人多，建议乘公交前往） 确定人称：第一人称（I/we），收信人用第二人称（you） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名、校名；不能照抄题目原文；词数控制在80词左右。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：问候+开门见山说明写信目的，点明邀请事由和时间地点 主体段：分点说明活动安排和细节，同时给出温馨提醒 结尾段：表达期待回复，礼貌收尾 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：写信意图（邀请看粤BA） 背景：be interested in basketball/a big fan of basketball等 活动：watch the YueBA match (Dongguan vs Heyuan) at Dongguan Stadium this Saturday evening//take place/be held等 原因：love basketball/popular local game等 要点二：活动安排 比赛：watch the basketball game between Dongguan and Heyuan/root for one’s hometown team/cheer for the players等 赛后活动：try delicious local food/enjoy local food/hang out together等 要点三：提醒事项 时间地点：meet at the gate of Dongguan Stadium at 7:00 pm./arrive at the stadium on time/be on time for the match等 补充提醒：be crowded/take a bus/wear comfortable shoes等 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 备战2026年中考英语话题复习（广东省卷专用） 主题08 文学、艺术与体育 词汇归纳 · 夯基础 文学 名词： 1.文学___________________ _2.戏剧 ____________________ 3.诗 ______________ 4.文章 ______________ 5.新闻 _____________ 6.小说 ____________________ 7.讨论 ___________________ 8.文化 _________________ 9.电影 _____________________ 10.对白____________________ 11.结局 ________________ 12.悲伤 ________________ 13.痛苦 _____________ 14.遗憾 ______________ 15.大师 ________________ 16.作品 _____________ 17.角色 _________________ 18.英雄 ______________ 19.战争 ___________ 20.敌人_________________ 21.将军_________________ 22.情况；形势 _____________ 23.财富 _______________ 24.作家 ________________ 动词： 25.表达 _____________ 26.引领 ______________ 27.发生 ________________ 28.忍受 _____________ 29.介意 _____________ 30.表演 _________________ 形容词： 31.勇敢的 ______________ 32.完美的 _________________ 33.典型的；经典的 _____________34.著名的 _______________ 35.主要的 ______________ 36.普通的 ________________ 37.简单的 _______________ 38.虚弱的 ______________ 39.有魔力的 _______________ 40.现代的 _______________ 41.传统的 __________________ 42.动人的___________________ 43.古代的 ________________ 44.教育的；有教育意义的 ___________________ 45.毫无意义的 _______________ 46.有成效的；成功的 ___________________ 47.愚蠢的 _______________________ 热考短语 48.发生 _________________ 49.从前 ______________________ 50.查明 _____________________ 51.出版 ______________________ 52.装扮 _____________________ 53.动作影片 __________________________ 54.变成 ______________________ 55.爱上 _____________________ 56.代替 _______________________________ 57.把某人带回到 …… __________________ 艺术 名词： 58.艺术_________________ 59.动画片；卡通片 _________________ 60.音乐会 _________________ 61.音乐 _______________ 62.创作 _________________ 63.乐器 ____________________ 64.珠宝 ___________________ 65.声音 _______________ 66.图画；图片 _____________ 67.艺术家 ________________ 68.画家 _________________ 69.摄影_________________ 70.音乐家 __________________ 71.表演者 ___________________ 72.价值 _____________________ 73.时尚 _______________ 动词： 74.放松 ____________________ 75.塑造 ______________ 76.绘画 _____________________77.出席；参加 ________________ 78.庆祝 ___________________ 79.欣赏；赞赏 ________________ 形容词： 80.民俗的 ____________________81.美丽的 ___________________ 热考短语 82.民间艺术 ____________________83.代表；象征 ________________ 84.传承 _______________________85.在……表现出天赋 _____________________________ 86.对……有重大影响 _____________________________ 体育 名词： 87.棒球 ____________________ 88.篮球 ____________________ 89.网球 ____________________ 90.(英式)足球 _______________ 91.排球 ____________________ 92.滑雪 ____________________ 93.羽毛球 _____________________ 94.乒乓球 __________________________________ 95.滑冰 __________________________96.冲浪____________________ 97.骑自行车____________________ 98.狂热爱好者_____________ 99.运动员 ________________________ 100.教练 ______________ 101.技能 __________________________102.奖牌 ______________ 103.奖品 __________________________104.场地 _______________ 105.得分 __________________________106.大事；比赛项目 _______________ 107.精力 __________________________108.机会 _______________ 109.方向__________________________ 110.规则 ______________ 111.精神 ________________________ 112.冠军_______________ 113.挑战_________________________ 114. 纪录_________________________ 115. 裁判员________________________116. 队伍 _________________________ 117.比赛 _______________________ 动词： 118.锻炼 __________________________ 119.建议 _________________________ 120.赢 __________________________ 121.失败 ___________________ 122.骑_________________________ 123.练习 __________________ 124.训练 __________________________ 125.鼓励 __________________ 126.打败 _________________________ 127.竞争 ________________ 128.要求 _________________________ 129.支持 _________________ 130.尊重 _________________________ 131.体验 ____________________ 132.欢呼 _________________________ 形容词： 133.远的 ___________ 134.快的 __________________ 135.高的 ______________ 136.强壮的 ________________ 137.慢的 ______________ 138. 自豪的 _______________ 139.安全的 _____________ 140.危险的 ________________ 141.疲累的 _______________142.每日的 ______________ 143.每周的 _______________144.诚实的________________ 145.困倦的 ______________ 146.重要的 ________________ 147.公平的 _______________ 热考短语 148.追上 _______________________ 149.参加 _______________________ 150.落后 _______________________ 151.推迟 _____________________ 152.跟上 _______________________ 153.放弃 ____________________ 154.振作起来 ____________________ 155.参加……选拔；试用 ______________________ 语篇研读 · 提能力 一、语法选择 Have you watched the popular movie Pegasus? It is a 1 film about dreams and courage. Many teenagers like watching it because it tells 2 to keep trying. The film tells that Zhang Chi is a middle-aged race car driver who refuses 3 up, no matter how hard life gets. Zhang Chi was once the champion of 4 famous race. But after many years, people 5 he was too old to race again. But Zhang Chi didn't listen. Instead, he took courage to take part in another national race. He 6 unfairly during the race, but he made an effort to fight back. He wanted to prove that “not all races are decided in meeting rooms.” With his old friends Sun Yuqiang and Ji Xing, he prepared 7 for the race. Finally, his team won not only the first prize, but also 8 respect and admiration. Life is 9 a car race. We will meet bends (弯道), storms and difficulties on the way, but we should never stop moving. 10 we make full use of our talents and keep working hard, our dreams will come true. This is what we can get from the movie Pegasus. 1．A．wonderful B．more wonderful C．the most wonderful 2．A．we B．us C．our 3．A．give B．to give C．giving 4．A．a B．an C．the 5．A．say B．said C．have said 6．A．treated B．is treated C．was treated 7．A．completely B．completion C．complete 8．A．people B．peoples C．people’s 9．A．on B．like C．in 10．A．If B．Since C．Unless 二、完形填空 Kate became blind a few months after she was born because of an illness. Years ago, she talked to her parents about her dream of learning to 11 . So they sent her to a special education school. It is not 12 for Kate to learn songs. She needs to use Braille (盲文) to read the words of songs. She also needs to practise the songs repeatedly. Although it usually takes her 13 a month to learn a song, she never gives up. Kate has a gift for music and learns faster than others at the school. Her music teacher is proud 14 her. She posted a video of Kate’s singing on the Internet. Kate’s beautiful 15 has amazed and touched many people. They left messages praising her. “Thanks for your openness and encouragement. I will sing better and live better,” she 16 to the messages. Music has brought great 17 to Kate’s life and personality (性格). She felt better about herself and got more courage to 18 with others after learning music. At her teacher’s suggestion, she began to 19 her own singing videos online last year. With music in her heart, she becomes more 20 and wants to plant her feet in the field of music in the future. 11．A．sing B．dance C．read D．write 12．A．bad B．strange C．easy D．polite 13．A．at last B．at first C．once again D．at least 14．A．for B．of C．with D．on 15．A．skirt B．picture C．voice D．sound 16．A．replied B．shouted C．talked D．pointed 17．A．dreams B．secrets C．examples D．changes 18．A．walk B．communicate C．agree D．wait 19．A．watch B．miss C．borrow D．share 20．A．active B．silent C．lazy D．quiet 三、阅读理解 A Chaoshan Gongfu Tea Chaoshan is famous for its Gongfu Tea. It is a traditional tea culture with a long history. People in Chaoshan love drinking Gongfu Tea every day. They use very small teapots and small white cups. The tea is usually oolong tea. Making Gongfu Tea needs many steps. People must be careful and patient. Drinking tea is not just for fun. It is a way to welcome guests and show respect. When family and friends get together, they sit around a tea table, talk and drink tea slowly. It brings people closer and makes life peaceful. Gongfu Tea stands for harmony, respect and joy. It is an important part of Chaoshan culture. Yingge Dance Yingge Dance is a popular folk dance in Chaoshan. It is also called “the Warrior Dance”. It comes from stories in the Chinese novel Outlaws of the Marsh. Dancers dress up as ancient heroes. They wear colorful clothes and special makeup. Each dancer holds two short sticks. They dance to the sound of drums and gongs. They hit the sticks together and move strongly. The dance looks very exciting and powerful. People perform Yingge Dance at festivals like the Spring Festival. It shows the spirit of being brave and united. Chaoshan Cuisine Chaoshan cuisine is one of the most famous styles of Chinese cooking. It tastes fresh, light and natural. Seafood is widely used. The most popular foods are beef balls, fish dumplings, porridge and braised food. Chaoshan beef balls are very bouncy and delicious. People make them by beating beef for a long time. Chaoshan people also love snacks. There are hundreds of kinds, such as kueh (cakes), pastries and sweet soups. They look beautiful and taste great. Good Chaoshan food pays attention to fresh ingredients and simple cooking. It is loved by people all over the world. Guangji Bridge Guangji Bridge is in Chaozhou City. It is one of the Four Great Ancient Bridges in China. It was built in the Song Dynasty, more than 800 years ago. The bridge is very special. It has stone piers and pavilions at both ends. The middle part is a floating (飘浮的) bridge made of boats. In the daytime, boats connect to let people walk across. At night, boats are taken away so ships can pass. This clever design makes it unique. Guangji Bridge is not only a bridge but also a symbol of ancient wisdom. It is a must-see for visitors to Chaoshan. 21．What kind of tea is usually used for Chaoshan Gongfu Tea? A．Green tea. B．Oolong tea. C．Black tea. D．White tea. 22．Why do people perform Yingge Dance at the Spring Festival? A．To show the spirit of bravery and unity. B．To welcome foreign visitors. C．To tell stories of modern heroes. D．To sell colorful clothes and sticks. 23．What is the key feature of good Chaoshan food? A．It is very spicy and hot. B．It pays attention to fresh ingredients and simple cooking. C．It uses only meat and no seafood. D．It is very sweet and greasy. 24．What makes Guangji Bridge unique? A．It is the longest bridge in China. B．It was built in the Tang Dynasty. C．Its middle part is a floating bridge made of boats (opens at night). D．It has no stone piers or pavilions. 25．What’s the passage mainly about? A．Chaoshan food. B．Chaoshan building. C．Chaoshan people. D．Chaoshan culture. B Team China has won “excellent achievements” both on and off the field in Milan, Italy, over the past two weeks during the 2026 Winter Olympics. The nation celebrated its best showing at an overseas (海外的) Winter Olympic Games, winning five gold, four silver and six bronze medals. China had sent 126 athletes to compete across seven sports and 91 events at the 2026 Winter Olympics, making the country’s largest-ever team to take part in overseas Winter Games. Speed skater Ning Zhongyan won the men’s 1,500m with a new Olympic record of 1:41.98. Gu Ailing became the most shining freestyle skier in Olympic history, with three golds and three silvers across two Winter Games. “Coming into our third Olympics, one of our main goals, while trying for another medal, was to show the beauty of Chinese culture,” said Sui Wenjing, an experienced figure skater. “We’d like to introduce Chinese culture to the world, so that athletes from other cultures can learn about it,” said Han Cong, another figure skater. During her free skate team event, Canadian Madeline Schizas said something about Butterfly Lovers (梁祝). “It’s a love story—the Chinese Romeo and Juliet,” she said. “So often there’s Western music we skate to. I was excited to bring something different here.” Tong, the head of the team, expressed the hope that the successes in Italy will inspire more young people to take part in winter sports as well as cultural exchanges. 26．How many medals has the Chinese team won in the 2026 Winter Olympics? A．5. B．15.     C．126. D．91. 27．Who is Ning Zhongyan? A．The head of the team. B．Figure skater. C．Freestyle skier. D．Speed skater. 28．How does the Canadian athlete like Chinese culture? A．It has won “excellent achievements” both on and off the field. B．Butterfly Lovers brought something different and made her excited. C．Butterfly Lovers is like Western music. D．It inspired more young people to take part in winter sports. 29．What isn’t TRUE according to the passage? A．More Chinese athletes took part in the 2026 Winter Olympics than before. B．Ning Zhongyan broke the Olympic record in the men’s 1,500-meter speed skating. C．Team China did a great job in both winning medals and cultural exchange. D．Gu Ailing won three golds and three silvers in the 2026 Winter Olympics. 30．What’s the best title for the passage? A．The best team in the Winter Olympics B．Success after hard work C．Victory on and off the winter field D．Excellent achievements C 假设你通过AI技术与经典名著中的角色进行对话。阅读左栏五本名著的内容简介，根据故事主题和人物特点，将左栏作品与右栏中对应角色可能说出的话进行匹配。右栏中有两项为多余选项。 31 The Adventures of Tom Sawyer Tom, clever and adventurous, loves exploring with friends in a small town. He often gets into trouble, but he is brave and always tries to do what is right. 32 Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland Alice follows a rabbit into a magical world. There, she meets strange animals and has many surprising experiences—nothing in this world is like what she knows! 33 The Story of Helen Keller Helen became deaf and blind when she was young. With her teacher’s help, she learned to read, write and talk. Her story tells us to be brave and never give up. 34 The Wonderful Wizard of Oz Dorothy is blown to a magical land by a storm. She makes good friends there, and they help each other get through hard times and find a way back home. 35 Around the World in 80 Days Phileas bets (打赌) he can travel around the world in 80 days! He and his helper go through exciting adventures in different countries and race against time all the way. A．“I never thought I could learn to read or write. But with my teacher’s help and patience, I now see the world in a new way.” B．“I used to dream of a peaceful life, but my country needed me to protect it with courage and answer my duty.” C． “We met storms, wild animals and new lands on our trip around the world! We never gave up—every day counts for our 80-day tour.” D．“I run after a rabbit into a magical world! Talking animals, changing sizes—nothing here is like my old life.” E. “My friends and I all have our weaknesses, but we help each other out. Friendship is the real magic!” F. “I think it exciting to explore the unknown and take a risk sometimes. But I always keep in mind what is right and what is not.” G. “I was afraid of the dark until I learned to trust myself. Now I help others find their courage too.” 四、选词填空 将单词或单词的适当形式填入短文空格处，每空限填一词，每词只能用一次。 learn as traditional hope interest important disappear history art also Zhang Dingjuan, a 29-year-old young woman from Sichuan, loves sharing her beautiful bamboo weaving (编织) works online. Many people are 36 in her creative works. Zhang comes from a place where bamboo weaving has a long 37 of thousands of years in Sichuan. In the past, local people mainly used bamboo weaving to make daily tools, such as baskets, bags and so on. Now, it has become a (an) 38 . After graduating from Chengdu University in 2019, Zhang went back to her hometown to work 39 a bamboo weaving maker. As her deep love for the art kept growing, she visited an experienced master to 40 bamboo weaving. She practiced every day and learned many skills. Her bamboo weaving became more modern and attractive (有吸引力的). She tried to add colors to this 41 art, making the works look beautiful and lively. She worked with an art student to add bright, modern colors to this art, making the works look warm and lovely. She 42 worked with an art student to add metal (金属) to bamboo weaving, creating a special new style. “Without new ideas, traditional skills may 43 slowly,” Zhang says. “But now they are coming back with new life and becoming a(an) 44 part of our daily lives.” She 45 more young people will know about bamboo weaving and carry this great Chinese art forward. 5、 读写综合 A.回答问题 请阅读以下短文内容，根据所提供的信息，回答问题并把答案写在横线上。 "YueBA" is short for the Guangdong Provincial City Basketball League(联赛). It started in March 2026 and quickly became popular across Guangdong. Many people think it is one of the most exciting local sports events in China. This is a special competition for amateur (业余) players. All 21 cities in Guangdong take part in it. The players are common people—teachers, students, workers, and businessmen. They play for their hometowns in their spare time. Their deep love for basketball shines through every match. The games are very exciting. The tickets are sold at very low prices—only 8.8 or 18.8 yuan. As a result, thousands of fans from different cities come to watch the matches and cheer loudly. YueBA is more than a game. It connects sports with culture and tourism. Players bring hometown specialties(特产), and fans enjoy local food and travel. This league helps bring people closer together. After the games, fans clean up the rubbish. Everyone values good public manners. YueBA shows the spirit of Guangdong—hard work, unity, and kindness. People love it because it gives common people a chance to shine and makes life more colorful. 46．When did YueBA start? _________________________________ 47．How many cities join in the basketball competition? _________________________________ 48．What are the prices of the tickets to the games? _________________________________ 49．Who cleans up the rubbish after games, cleaners or fans? _________________________________ 50．Why do people love YueBA? _________________________________ B．书面表达 根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在横线上。 假设你是李华。你的外国朋友Tom对篮球很感兴趣。你准备邀请他本周六晚来东莞体育馆（Dongguan Stadium）观看一场“粤BA”篮球赛（东莞队vs河源队）。请你根据以下思维导图写一封英文邀请信。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80词左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, How’s everything going? I’m writing to invite you to _________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $