组合练3 阅读理解C+完形填空+阅读七选五-【红对勾讲与练】2026年高考英语二轮复习考前增分练

班级： 姓名： 组合练3阅读理解C+完形填空+ 答案限时 阅读七选五 见P34330分钟 (满分：37.5分) I.阅读理解（每小题2.5分，满分10分） predictive model;participants tended to finish each C phrase in their head preemptively before it was (2025·山东济宁三模) complete.(A third model,in which listeners wait to Understanding a simple-looking English sentence hear all of the phrases in a sentence before interpreting such as "I read this article yesterday"actually requires any part of it,is seldom used in either language. some complicated conceptual computation:a subject In Dutch language structure,verbs come near the ("I")performed an action ("read")on an object end of a sentence rather than immediately after the ("article")at a specific time ("yesterday").But the subject like they do in English,while in Korean,the human brain routinely does this work nearly at once subject is usually left out and in Arabic verbs often based on the language's grammatical rules,says come first.So flexibility is vital in processing different linguist Andrea E.Martin.And Martin's team has now languages simply because they have different found that the human brain can accommodate properties. fundamental grammatical differences across languages The findings support the need for scientists to by adjusting how it processes each sentence. include more diversity when crafting linguistic models. For a recent study in PLOS Biology,the "This is going to help us capture how the brain is researchers observed variations in Dutch-speaking understanding the structured meaning of language,and participants'brain waves while they listened to a the social application of language,"Martin says. Dutch-language audiobook.To visualize these "There's so much yet to be understood in the brain. changes,the scientists used a metric(指标) 1.Why does the author cite the example in paragraph quantifying how many new "predictions"the brain 1? 高考新思维一推断目的意图( makes of words that could come next in a sentence. A.To introduce a grammar rule. This framework was then tested against three different B.To analyze an English sentence. parsing（语法分析)strategies,or linguistic models C.To bring in a new research finding. that illustrate how the brain builds information over D.To stress the complexity of human brain. time 2.What does the underlined word "preemptively"in Previous English-based studies with a similar paragraph 3 probably mean? setup concluded in favor of a model where listeners A.By accident. B.In advance "wait and see"how each phrase in a sentence will end C.On time. D.By mistake before interpreting it.But the Dutch speakers in 3.Which sentence can match the Dutch language Martin's study leaned strongly toward a highly structure? 高考新思维一句子匹配题( (横线下方不可作答) 273 第一部分30分钟组合练 A.Universe the about I a documentary saw. Without hesitation,we decided to 11 there B.Saw I a documentary about the universe. together.As we walked,I couldn't help but consider C.I saw a documentary about the universe. the situation.Why do many of us find it hard to D.I a documentary about the universe saw. 12 others when we face challenges?We are 4.What does Martin try to stress in the last paragraph? 13 that being independent is something to strive for.To a certain degree,that's right.But sometimes A.The challenges of brain researches. we take it too 14.Leaning on one another and B.The application of the present findings. seeking help can 15 be signs of wisdom,kindness C.The purposes of different linguistic models. and planning ahead. D.The necessity to diversify subjects in studies. Offering help when we see others in trouble,and [语境猜词] being willing to accept help from others,feel like ①structure special moments in our everyday lives. ②in favor of 1.()A.empty B.absent ③make predictions C.late D.due ④predictive(派)=predict+-ive 2.( )A.unease B.failure ⑤flexibility(派)=flexible-+-ity C.urgency D.humour ⑥diversity(派)=diverse+-ity 3.( ）A.came about B.showed off Ⅱ.完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分） C.came out D.showed up (2025·山东菏泽模拟) 4.( )A.stop B.office Last week in Berlin,I found myself waiting at a C.town D.car bus stop late in the evening.According to the 5.( )A.saved B.lectured schedule,a bus was 1 shortly.However,as the C.approached D.disturbed minutes passed by,I began to feel a sense of 2. 6.( )A.document B.notice Fifteen minutes went by,and no bus 3. C.advertisement D.poster As I thought about taking an Uber or walking to 7.( )A.ran B.sat the next 4,a young man 5 me and said in C.jumped D.stepped English,"I've been waiting for half an hour.Can you 8.( )A.unfamiliar B.rude read that 6 ?"He pointed to a small notice posted C.informal D.dead near the bus stop.Curious,I 7 closer,but the 9.( )A.book B.phone language was 8 to me.He then pulled out his C.dictionary D.computer 9 from his pocket,opened Google Translate,and 10.( )A.transported B.moved asked me to read the letters out loud while he typed C.adapted D.carried them in.We got the translation-the stop had been 11.( )A.fly B.jog 10 to a different street. C.walk D.drive 红对勾讲与练 274 高三英语二轮 班级： 姓名： 12.（ )A.give in to B.break away from thoughtful choices,rather than being passively shaped C.look down on D.reach out to by algorithms,social norms,or external pressures. 13.( ）A.taught B.warned To achieve this,practicing intentional pauses C.promised D.praised proves workable.That is,before accepting a 14.（ ）A.light B.deep recommendation,pause and ask,"Would I have made C.far D.high this choice on my own?"4()For example, 15.( )A.secretly B.actually when you're on TikTok,autoplay goes to another C.gradually D.naturally video.Instead of watching mindlessly,you pause and [语境猜词] realize you're not truly interested.You close the app ①schedule and go for a walk instead,following your inner voice (②strive over automation. ③reach out to To be human is to choose.It is to exercise the ④post[熟义]n.邮件[生义]（文义） human capacity for intentional action,the ability we ⑤independent(派)=in-(否定)+depend+-ent have been given to be the authors of our own lives.As AI becomes more integrated in our lives,we must Ⅲ.阅读七选五（每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） actively preserve our decision-making capacities. (2025·山东济宁三模) 5() When you log into social media,does an A.That is how we remain human algorithm(算法)govern your feed？When shopping B.So,it's time to reclaim human agency. online,do you often focus on top-listed,AI-suggested C.In many cases,they save us considerable time. items？If you answer“Yes”,most of the time,you go D.The aim of this question is to stay open to the along with what the algorithm recommends.1( algorithm. As the name suggests,the term refers to our growing E.This short reflection brings awareness to your tendency to outsource decisions to systems designed to decisions predict and control our behavior. F.Psychologists term this common practice "algorithmic Now,there's nothing fundamentally wrong with dependence” accepting algorithmic suggestions.2()But like G.An algorithm is a set of defined rules you follow to water slowly carving stone,repeated reliance on AI get a specific result. recommendations can weaken our capacity for [语境猜词] independent judgement and even our sense of self. ①tendency Over time,such reliance not only affects the quality of ②reliance our choices but also undermines our ability to trust our ③capacity own judgements. ④log into 3()It is the capacity to make intentional ⑤intentional(派)=intend+-tion+-al choices and take purposeful action.Exercising it ⑥autoplay(合)=auto+play requires that we actively shape ourselves through (横线下方不可作答) 275 第一部分30分钟组合练Plum Blossom Ancient City是第三人 称单数，助动词用has。故填has be come 组合练3阅读理解C+完形 填空+阅读七选五 I.阅读理解 C 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，介绍 了语言学家Andrea E.Martin团队的研究 发现：人类大脑通过调整语法分析策略 来适应不同语言的基本语法差异。 L.C推理判断题。根据第一段“But the human brain...how it processes each sen- tence..”可知，作者开篇举例是为了引 出Martin团队的新研究发现，即大脑 处理不同语言的灵活性。故选C。 2.B词句猜测题。根据“a highly pre dictive model'”及画线词所在句的句意 可知，此处说的是参与者倾向于在短 语未表述完时提前在大脑中补全它， 由此可知，“preemptively”意为“提前 地”。故选B。 3.D推理判断题。根据第四段“In Dutch language structure...in English”可知，荷 兰语结构为“主语+宾语+动词”。选项 D为“主语I+宾语a documentary+动词 saw”结构，符合荷兰语结构。故选D。 4.D推理判断题。根据最后一段“The findings support...linguistic models..”可 知，这些发现表明科学家在构建语言 模型时需要考虑更多多样性因素，由 此可知，Martin强调研究中语言多样性 的必要性。故选D。 [语境猜词] ①m.结构 ②支持 ③做预测 ④ad.预测的 ⑤n.灵活性 ⑥n.多样性 Ⅱ.完形填空 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文 章主要讲述了作者等公交车时与陌生男 子互助找新站，点的经历。 l.D empty空的；absent缺席的；late晚 的；de预期到达的。根据前文 “According to the schedule”可知，按照 时刻表，公交车应该很快就到了。故 选D项。 2.A unease不安；failure失败；urgency 紧急：humour幽默。根据后文“Fifteen minutes went by,and no bus 3." 可知，公交车一直没来，作者开始感到 不安。故选A项。 3.D come about发生；show off炫耀； come out出版；show up出现，露面。 根据语境可知，按时刻表应该出现的 公交车没有出现。故选D项。 4.A stop车站；office办公室；town城 镇：car汽车。根据前文“I found myself waiting at a bus stop"及“walking to the next”可知，作者考虑走到下一个公交Ⅲ.阅读七选五 站。故选A项。 语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文。文 5.C save拯救；lecture训斥；approach走章主要探讨了人们对算法推荐的依赖现 近：disturb打扰。根据后文“said in 象，强调保持人类自主决策能力的重 English”及语境可知，一个年轻人走近要性。 作者并说话。故选C项。 1.F上文描述人们普遍跟随算法推荐 6.B document文件：notice通知：adver-. 的行为，下文是对这一现象的专业定 tisement广告；poster海报。根据后文 义，F选项中的“this common practice'” “a small notice”可知，年轻人让作者读 精准指代上文行为，“term”直接衔接 那个通知。故选B项。 下文术语解释，承上启下。故选F项。 7.Dn跑；st坐；jump跳；step走，迈2.C上文肯定算法的合理性。C选项 步。根据前文“He pointed to a small 中的“they”指代“algorithmic sugges. notice posted near the bus stop.”可知， tions'”,具体说明其“节省时间”的益 作者出于好奇走得更近一些去看那个 处，与上文“nothing fundamentally 通知。故选D项。 wong”形成逻辑顺承，同时为下文转 8.A unfamiliar不熟悉的：rude粗鲁的： 折做铺垫。故选C项。 informal非正式的：dead不再使用的。 3.B下文中“t”指代空格处的核心概 念，且该段聚焦“人类自主决策能力”。 根据后文他们借助谷歌翻译可知，那种 语言对作者来说不熟悉。故选A项。 B选项中的“human agency”直接对应 下文“the capacity to make intentional 9.B book书；phone手机；dictionary字 choices”,而“reclaim”呼应上文“依赖 典；computer电脑。根据后文“from his 算法削弱自主能力”的问题，引出对自 pocket,opened Google Translate"可知， 主决策的呼吁，统领段落主旨。故选 此处指掏出手机打开谷歌翻译。故选 B项。 B项。 4.E上文提出“有意停顿”的具体方法。 l0.B transport运输；move移动，搬迁； E选项中的“This short reflection”指代 adapt适应；carry携带。根据后文“to 上文“pause and ask”的行为，而“brings a different street'”可知，公交站搬到了 awareness”阐明反思对决策自主性的 另一条街道。故选B项。 促进作用，与下文TikTok场景的例子 1l.Cfly飞；jog慢跑；walk走；drive开 “关闭应用、跟随内心”形成呼应，验证 车。根据后文“As we walked”及语境 方法的有效性。故选E项。 可知，他们决定一起走到那个新的公 5.A根据上文可知，此段总结维护自主 交站。故选C项。 决策的必要性。A选项中的“That”指 l2.D give in to屈服于；break away from 代上文“preserve our decision-making 摆脱；look down on看不起；reach out capacities'”,将“自主决策”提升至“人 to向…求助。根据后文“Leaning 性本质”的高度，呼应第二段“算法依 on one another and seeking help"及语 赖可能削弱自我”的警示，以哲学视角 境可知，此处指我们很多人发现很难 收束全文，强化核心论点。故选A项。 向他人求助。故选D项。 「语境猜词1 13.A teach教导；warn警告；promise承 ①m.趋势②m.依赖③n.能力 诺；praise赞扬。根据后文“being in- ④登录⑤ad.有意的⑥n.自动播放 dependent is something to strive for" 组合练4阅读理解D+完形 语境可知，我们被教导要努力做到独 填空+语法填空 立。故选A项。 I.阅读理解 1l4.C light轻地；deep深地；far过分地： D high高地。根据前文可知，努力做到 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文 独立在某种程度上是对的，但有时候 章介绍了可食用水球作为一种创新方式 我们做得太过分了。故选C项。 来减少塑料垃圾，包括其制作原理、优 15.B secretly秘密地；actually实际上； 势、面临的挑战以及未来的发展前景。 gradually逐渐地；naturally自然地。 1.A细节理解题。根据第一段中“Un 根据前文“Leaning on one another and like plastic bottles...address pollution. seeking help”及后文“be signs of wis- 可知，这种容器很容易分解。故选A。 dom,kindness and planning ahead'”可2.D推理判断题。根据第三段中“Fur 知，依靠彼此和寻求帮助实际上可以 thermore...in agreements like the Paris 是智慧、善良和提前规划的标志。故 Accord.”可知，可食用水球在生产过程 选B项。 中消耗的化石燃料更少，因此它们是 [语境猜词] 环保的。故选D。 ①n.时刻表②y.努力③向…求3.B细节理解题。根据第四段中“Cit- 助④v.张贴⑤a.独立的 ics say..shift consumer behavior.”可 参考答案343