Unit 3 The world Online Extended reading Language points 语言点 课件-2025-2026学年高中英语译林版必修第三册

该高中英语课件围绕“智能手机使用”主题，涵盖核心词汇（如addict, appreciate）、短语（如be addicted to, make up one's mind）、独立主格结构语法及拓展阅读。课堂导入通过听录音、圈生词、记疑问引导学生入门，再以词汇衍生与练习、语法语境分析、语篇阅读拓展为支架，构建连贯知识脉络。 其亮点在于以语言能力培养为核心，通过词汇衍生（如addict→addiction/addicted）及语境练习夯实基础，结合独立主格结构例句分析提升语法运用能力。阅读内容贴近生活，引导学生反思智能手机使用，培养思维品质，多样练习助力学习能力提升。教师可借助系统资源高效教学，学生能在真实情境中提升语言综合素养。

B3U3 Extended reading Language Points Lead in Listen to the recording. Circle new words and tricky expressions. Note down all your doubts in the book. I was a smartphone addict. addict n. 对......入迷的人 He is a sports addict.​ Don’t addict yourself to fun. v. 使沉溺 n. 对......入迷的人；瘾君子 v. 使沉溺；使上瘾 addiction n. 瘾，嗜好，入迷 addicted adj. 对……着迷的，沉迷的；有瘾的，上瘾的 be/get/become addicted to sth上瘾；沉迷于 addictive adj. 使人上瘾的；使人入迷的 我是个“智能手机迷” 1. His tastes __________ him to the study of antiquity. 2. Some children become too __________ to chocolate. 3. You just let everything else go by the wayside as you pursue your __________. 4. Coke is a powerfully ___________ drug. 5. He was addicted to ________ (read), so he didn't notice me when I came into the room. addict addicted addiction addictive Practice reading glue n. 胶，胶水；胶质，各种胶粘物；粘结剂，粘接剂 v. 1. 胶合，用胶固定，（使）粘牢，粘上，在……上涂胶 2. 使密结，使固着 3. 全神贯注看着某物，离某物很近 Have a try: He glued a stamp ________ the envelope. 贴在信封上。 The kids ______ their eyes ____ the TV set, watching a cartoon. (目不转睛地盯着电视机) onto glued to My eyes were glued to the little screen whenever walked down the street, had dinner with  friends or lay in bed at night. The first thing I did when I woke up in the morning was reach for my phone. I always asked for Wi-Fi connections when I went to a new restaurant or coffee shop. A dead battery in my smartphone would make me feel stressed. wake up 醒来 伸手去拿 ask for 请求/要求 adj. 不运行的 早晨醒来，我做的第一件事情就是伸手拿手机。每当我到一家新餐厅或者咖啡厅时，我都会要求连上它们的无线网。如果手机电量耗尽，会让我感到焦虑。 Sometimes I had the uncomfortable feeling that this little machine had taken up too much of my time, and that I could have done something more meaningful than just looking at a tiny screen all day. Sliding into the habit was easy, but it was difficult to quit the habit. take up 占用 could have done sth 本能做某事而没有做 slide into the habit 逐渐养成习惯 有时候，我有种不安的感觉，这台小小的机器已经占用了我太多的时间，我本该做一些更有意义的事，而不是整天都盯着一块小小的屏幕。陷入这种习惯很容易，戒掉它却很难。 The thief _________ the room last night. Be careful not to _________ a bad habit. Sliding into the habit was easy, but it was difficult to quit the habit … n. 幻灯片；山崩，土崩，雪崩 v. 1. 滑落，下落，跌落 2. 不知不觉地陷入，逐渐陷入 slid into slide into slide Sliding into the habit was easy, but it was difficult to quit the habit … quit one’s office/post/job 辞职/离职 quit doing sth停止做某事 vt.&vi.停止，戒掉；离开 quit (1)I had to ，and finally finished my paper in October. 我不得不辞掉我的兼职工作，并且最终在10月份完成了我的论文。 (2)My uncle hasn’t been able to ，but at least he has cut down. 我叔叔还没能戒烟，但至少减少了量。 quit my part-time job quit smoking Then the day came when I finally realized I had to make a change. Head down, eyes on my smartphone, I stepped into the road and a car shot past, nearly knocking me off my feet! At that very moment, I made up my mind to spend a whole week without my smartphone. step into 走进；步入；进入（角色） shoot past 飞驰而过 knock sb off one’s feet 撞倒某人 make up one’s mind to do sth 下定决心做某事 终于我意识到自己必须做出改变的那天到来了。（那天）我低着头，眼睛紧盯手机走到马路上，一辆车疾驰而过，差一点把我撞翻！就在那一瞬间，我下定决心，过一周不碰手机的日子。 独立主格结构的逻辑主语与主句的主语不一致，它独立存在；独立主格结构一般作状语，表示时间、条件、原因、伴随等，常见的结构形式有： • 逻辑主语(名词/代词)＋v.-ing/v.-ed/to do 逻辑主语(名词/代词)＋v.-ing表示逻辑主语与后面的动作是主动关系； 逻辑主语(名词/代词)＋v.-ed表示逻辑主语与后面的动作是被动关系； 逻辑主语(名词/代词)＋to do表示还未发生的动作或状态。 • 逻辑主语(名词/代词)＋形容词/副词/介词短语，表示逻辑主语所处的 状态或位置等。 Head down, eyes on my smartphone, I stepped into the road... (1) when they arrived，they went away，disappointed. (n.＋v.-ed) 当他们到达时，所有的票都卖光了，他们失望地走了。 (2) ，I have to stay at home all day. (n.＋to do) 有很多工作要做，我不得不整天待在家里。 (3)(读后续写之心理描写)I looked at my father nervously，_________ __________ and . (n.＋v.-ing) 我紧张地看着爸爸，双腿颤抖，心狂跳着。 All the tickets sold Lots of work to do my legs trembling my heart beating wildly (4)The teacher came into the classroom， . (n.＋介词短语) 老师走进教室，手里拿着一束花。 (5)He was listening attentively in class，and his eyes were fixed on the blackboard. →He was listening attentively in class， . (独立主格结构) →He was listening attentively in class，___________________________ ____________.(with复合结构) a bunch of flowers in her hand his eyes fixed on the blackboard with his eyes fixed on the blackboard I stepped into the road and a car shot past,nearly knocking me off my feet. shoot past 飞快冲过，疾驰 请根据上下文猜测shoot的词义 1. This is just a toy gun; it doesn't shoot. 2. He shot the lock off. 3. The sports car shot past us. 4. The scene was shot on location. 5. Two weeks after we'd planted the seeds, little green shoots started to appear. vi 发射子弹 vt. 射击 vi. 疾驰 vt. 拍摄 n. 嫩芽，幼苗，新枝 knock off You're not safe on that ladder, a branch could knock you off. When the whistle goes, all the workers knock off for a cup of tea. The advertised price was ￡2.05, but the shopkeeper knocked off the odd pence. The criminal was tracked down and knocked off by the police. If you don't take back what you said about me, I'm going to knock your head off. 碰下来 停下来 去掉零头 被抓住 狠揍 knock down 撞倒；拆除；拆掉(建筑物等)；使降价 knock over 打翻；打倒；去除；消除 knock out 打昏；使失去知觉； 歼灭； 震惊 knock off  下班；击倒；减(价)；匆忙做完 knock up 敲门叫醒；迅速做好；使疲惫不堪 【拓展】与knock相关的其他短语 The first day was the hardest. I was used to checking the news and my friends’ social media updates every few minutes, but now I did not know what to do with myself. I kept reaching for my pocket, for my smartphone that was not there. I felt lost and anxious, as if I had missed something of value. be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 n. 最新消息 feel lost 感到迷茫的 第一天是最艰难的。我已经习惯了隔几分钟就翻翻新闻，浏览一下朋友们社交媒体的更新情况，可是现在，我有些无所适从。我不停把手伸进口袋去掏那只并不在里面的手机。我感到迷惘、紧张，仿佛我丢失了什么宝贵的东西。 Very soon, time slowed down. The empty hours stretched out in front of me, and I felt disconnected from everyone and everything. slow down 减速 stretch out 延伸；伸出 adj. 分离的 很快，时间就慢了下来。空虚的时光在我面前拉长，我感觉和所有人、所有事都断了联系 It was scary at first. Then somehow I began to feel free. The things that I had time for! I finally picked up the classic novel I had always wanted to read and was soon lost in the beautiful language. I kept a journal of my feelings, thoughts and daily activities to see how much progress I was making. I went out for a run and felt more alive than I had in days. pick up 重拾 keep a journal 写日记 一开始很恐慌。然后不知怎的我开始感受到自由。我有时间可以做些事了！我终于重拾那本我一直都想读的名著小说，很快就沉浸在它优美的语言中。我用日记记录自己的感受、思绪和日常活动，看看自己都取得了多大的进步。我出门跑步，感觉自己比前几天要更有活力。 (be) lost in: 全神贯注；沉浸于 【拓展】“专心于”的其他表达： be absorbed in be buried in/bury oneself in be devoted to/ devote oneself to concentrate on/ focus on The details of the scene were revealed in front of me: the soft sunlight, a bird singing from a high tree branch, the rich and earthy smell of the soil after the rain. Best of all, l began to appreciate the beauty in life with my own eyes, instead of through my smartphone camera. n. 树枝 adj. 泥土的 风景的细微之处在我面前一览无余：和煦的阳光，一只小鸟在高高的树枝上歌唱，还有雨后浓郁的泥土的芬芳。最棒的是，我开始通过自己的双眼，而不是手机的摄像头，来欣赏生活中的美。 而不再 • appreciate (one’s) doing sth 感激(某人)做某事 I would appreciate it if... 如果……我将不胜感激。 • in appreciation of 感谢…… vt.欣赏，赏识；感谢 appreciate (1)I appreciate (give) the opportunity to work in your company two years ago. being given appreciation n.欣赏；理解；感激；鉴赏；评价 appreciative adj.感激的；感谢的；欣赏的 l began to appreciate the beauty in life with my own eyes (2) Here I sincerely convey my _____________(appreciate) for your helping me find the lost suitcase. (3) I gave him a gold watch in appreciation his dedication to the company. (4) 如果你愿意帮助我们，我将非常感激。 ① you are willing to give a helping hand to us. (appreciate) ② you are willing to do us a favor.(grateful) of I would appreciate it if I would be very grateful if appreciation The details of the scene were revealed in front of me. reveal n. 揭示，揭露 v. 揭露，揭发，揭示，泄露，透露 adj. ___________ n. _____________ 1. The painting reveals the painter. ________________________ 2. Research has revealed ______ he is a monster of iniquity. 3. The official wouldn't reveal _____ decisions had been reached. 4. These letters revealed him ___________ an honest man. revealable revealer 这幅画显示了这位画家的特色。 (that) what (as/ to be) My offline relationships benefited as well. I went for a long walk with an old friend. Our wide-ranging conversation went so much deeper than brief texts ever could. With eyes no longer fixed on our phones, we had a chance to really enjoy each other's company. I also made sure to spend more time with my parents. adj. 线下的 也 我的线下人际关系也受益良多。我和一位老友散了很长时间的步。我们话题广泛的交谈比简短的信息沟通要深刻得多。眼睛不再盯着手机，我们得以真正享受彼此的陪伴。我也确保花更多的时间和父母一起度过。 adj. 广泛的 adj. 简明的 fix sth on sb/sth 集中...于... n. 陪伴；公司 确保做某事 We  went to the opera, played badminton, and visited museums. One night, my mother took out some family photos and we laughed about old times. I brought them up to date with what was going on in my life. We had never felt closer to each other.I brought them up to date with what was going on in my life. bing sb. up yo date 告知某人关于...的最新消息 我们去看了歌剧，打了羽毛球，参观了博物馆。有天晚上，我妈拿出了几张家庭合影，回忆往昔，我们开怀大笑。我也让他们知悉最近我生活中发生了哪些事。我们觉得彼此从未如此亲密过。我也让他们知悉最近我生活中发生了哪些事。 By the end of the week, I almost did not want to turn my phone back on. Those seven days have given me a great appreciation for life beyond the screen. Real life-and real relationships-are more important to me now. 那周快结束时，我几乎不想再打开手机了。这七天的经历让我得以好好享受屏幕之外的生活。现在，真实的生活和真实的人际关系对我来说更为重要。 I cannot escape from the modern world, but I can cut back on the amount of time I spend on my smartphone every day, and I do. Life beyond smartphones is richer and more beautiful, and I am going to take advantage of it. 逃离 利用 我无法逃离现代世界，但我可以减少每天花在手机上的时间，我说到做到。智能手机以外的生活更丰富也更美妙，我要善加利用。 5. I cannot escape from the modern world,but I can cut back on ... (Lines 36-37) escape v./n. 1. We luckily escaped ________ (have) any cold this winter. 2. He was lucky to escape ______________.(kill) 3. The __________ (escape) prisoner was cornered at last. 4. There have been several ___________(escape) from this prison recently. 5. He listens to music as an escape _________ the pressures of work. having being killed escaped escapes from null 230858.8 $