Unit 8 Making a Difference Section B 周末练习2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

**基本信息** 以“Making a Difference”主题为核心，整合语音、词汇、语法及语篇能力训练，构建从基础到综合的语言能力培养逻辑链。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语音辨别|5题|考查字母组合发音规则|关联单元核心词汇语音基础| |词汇运用|10题（单词+语法填空）|核心词拼写与词形变化（如heroes, organizing）|围绕“勇气、帮助”等主题词汇，衔接语法规则| |语法应用|8题|聚焦不定式（to study）、固定搭配（be grateful to）|语法点服务主题表达，强化语言准确性| |语篇综合|5模块（翻译/填空/阅读等）|主题相关短文理解与输出（如志愿者行动）|从单句到语篇，提升信息整合与思维品质|

Unit 8 Making a Difference Section B 周末练习 一、语音辨别 选出下列单词中划线部分读音不同的一项。 ( )1. A. courage B. city C. clever ( )2. A. challenge B. grateful C. take ( )3. A. hero B. total C. reason ( )4. A. protect B. motion C. honour ( )5. A. support B. report C. worry 二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词 1. We should have the ________ (勇气) to face difficulties in life. 2. Many volunteers make a d________ to people in need. 3. He is a ________ (勇敢的) boy and never fears danger. 4. Everyone hopes to live a ________ (和平的) life. 5. She always feels g________ to those who help her. 三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We decided ________ (help) the poor children in the mountains. 2. His story ________ (move) many people last year. 3. It's our duty ________ (protect) our environment. 4. Many young people want to be ________ (hero) in the future. 5. She is good at ________ (organize) all kinds of activities. 四、单项选择 ( )1. The little girl made up her mind ______ hard to achieve her dream. A. study B. to study C. studying D. studied ( )2. He is thankful ______ his teachers for their help. A. to B. for C. with D. of ( )3. —What can we do to make a difference? —We can try our best ______ others. A. help B. helping C. to help D. helped ( )4. The boy is ______ brave that everyone admires him. A. so B. such C. too D. very ( )5. Many people volunteered ______ in the poor villages. A. work B. working C. to work D. works ( )6. We should never give up ______ when we meet problems. A. try B. trying C. to try D. tried ( )7. His kindness ______ many people's hearts. A. touch B. touches C. touched D. touching ( )8. Everyone plays a role in ______ our world beautiful. A. make B. making C. to make D. made 五、根据汉语完成句子（每空一词） 1. 小小的行动可以带来巨大的改变。 Small actions can ________ ________ big ________. 2. 我们应该勇敢地面对生活中的困难。 We should ________ ________ ________ the difficulties in life. 3. 他下定决心要帮助更多的人。 He ________ ________ ________ to help more people. 4. 我们都很感激老师的无私奉献。 We are all ________ ________ our teachers' selfless devotion. 5. 每个人都有能力改变自己的生活。 Everyone has the ________ ________ change their own life. 六、短文填空（课文改编） 阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的词，或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Everyone can make a difference in the world. You don't need to be a great hero. Many ordinary people ________ (do) great things around us every day. If you are kind and helpful, you can bring warmth to others. Sometimes a small kindness can ________ (change) someone's life. We should learn ________ (be) brave and helpful. Never give up when you face problems. Try your best ________ (serve) people around you, and you will find you can also become a person ________ makes the world better. 七、选择恰当的句子补全对话 A: Hi, Linda. Do you think common people can make a difference? B: Of course. 1.________ A: Really? What can they do? B: 2.________ For example, we can help old people around us. A: That sounds easy. 3.________ B: We can also volunteer to help homeless people. A: Good idea. 4.________ B: Yes. Small things can also change the world. A: I agree. 5.________ A. What else can we do? B. Everyone can do something helpful. C. Let's try our best to make a difference. D. Many people are making efforts every day. E. Helping others always brings happiness. 八、阅读理解 A If you want to make a difference in the world, start with small things. You don't need to do great and difficult jobs. Everyday small acts of kindness are powerful. You can help your classmates when they are in trouble. You can give a hand to strangers on the street. Even a smile can warm someone's cold heart. Never look down on small actions. Many small acts can join together and become a big power. Everyone can be a maker of beauty in the world. ( )1. What does the passage advise us to do? A. Do big difficult jobs. B. Start with small kind things. C. Become a great hero. D. Travel around the world. ( )2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned? A. Helping classmates. B. Helping strangers. C. Giving a smile. D. Saving lots of money. ( )3. What can we learn from the passage? A. Small actions mean nothing. B. Only heroes can change the world. C. Small kindness can make big power. D. It's hard to be a helpful person. B Volunteering is a good way to make a difference. More and more young people choose to be volunteers in their free time. They go to poor villages to help kids with their study. They clean parks to protect the environment. They look after lonely old people on weekends. Volunteers don't get money, but they get happiness and meaningful life. If you have time, join volunteers. You will find you can bring light to others. ( )1. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Be Happy B. Volunteering Makes a Difference C. How to Help Old People D. The Life of Kids in Villages ( )2. What do volunteers NOT do according to the text? A. Help kids study. B. Clean parks. C. Look after old people. D. Make much money. ( )3. What can volunteers get from their work? A. Money. B. Happiness. C. Gifts. D. Fame. 九、任务型阅读 阅读短文，回答下面5个问题（每题答案不超过6个词） Billy is a kind middle school student. He always tries his best to help others. Every weekend, he visits the old people's home near his school. He helps clean rooms and talks with the lonely old people there. Billy says everyone can make a difference. He hopes more students can join him and do something meaningful. Small love can warm the whole world. 1. What is Billy? 2. When does Billy go to the old people's home? 3. What does Billy do for the old people? 4. What does Billy hope? 5. What can small love do? 十、书面表达 题目：Everyone Can Make a Difference 要点： 1.生活中普通人也能创造改变； 2.我们可以做哪些力所能及的小事； 3.呼吁大家行动起来。 词数：80-100词 Everyone Can Make a Difference 参考答案： 一、语音辨别 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.C 二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词 1.courage 2.difference 3.brave 4.peaceful 5.grateful 三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.to help 2.moved 3.to protect 4.heroes 5.organizing 四、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.B 五、根据汉语完成句子 1.make a,difference 2.be brave to face 3.made up his mind 4.grateful for 5.ability to 六、短文填空 1.do 2.change 3.to be 4.to serve 5.who 七、补全对话 1.D 2.B 3.A 4.E 5.C 八、阅读理解 A篇 1.B 2.D 3.C B篇1.B 2.D 3.B 九、任务型阅读 1.A middle school student. 2.Every weekend. 3.Clean rooms and talk with them. 4.More students can join him. 5.Warm the whole world. 十、书面表达参考范文 Everyone Can Make a Difference Everyone can make a difference in the world, even common people. We don't need to do great things. We can start with small actions around us. We can help our classmates when they are in trouble. We can give a hand to strangers in need. We can also be volunteers to help the old and the poor. Small kindness is full of power. Let's take action now. Try our best to help others, and we will make our world warmer and more beautiful. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $