专题03 阅读理解 （期末真题汇编， 贵州专用）七年级英语下学期

**基本信息** 七年级下期末英语阅读理解汇编，精选贵州多地期末真题，涵盖生活、科技、文化、地方特色等真实情境，注重语言能力与思维品质考查。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|12篇阅读，每篇4题|细节理解（如菜单价格计算）、词义猜测（如predict）、推理判断（如文章来源）、主旨大意（如最佳标题）、结构分析（如段落结构）|情境真实（如贵州景点介绍、ChatGPT热点），梯度设计（基础信息到深层推理），适配期末综合能力考查|

专题03 阅读理解 Passage 1 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．A Passage 2 1．A 2．C 3．A 4．C Passage 3 1．A 2．C 3．A 4．C Passage 4 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．A Passage 5 1．C 2．C 3．B 4．B Passage 6 1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B Passage 7 1．B 2．B 3．A 4．A Passage 8 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B Passage 9 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．C Passage 10 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．A Passage 11 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C Passage 12 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．C Passage 1 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C Passage 2 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．A Passage 3 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．B Passage 4 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C Passage 5 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C Passage 6 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C Passage 7 1．B 2．B 3．C 4．A Passage 8 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题03 阅读理解 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·贵州毕节市七星关区·期末） Tony’s father has a food shop. It’s Baker’s Food Shop. It’s not very big. It sells many foods and drinks. Many people like the hamburgers there. Today is Sunday. Tony gets up very early. After breakfast, he goes to his father’s shop. He makes a line graph (折线图) for his father to know the number of hamburgers he sold. Now, please look at the graph and today’s menu. BAKER’S FOOD SHOP Today’s Menu Bread ￥4.50 Hamburger ￥8.00 Ice cream ￥2.00 Coke ￥3.50 Milk ￥3.50 Fruit salad ￥10.00 Vegetable salad ￥10.00 1．You can’t buy ________ from Baker’s Food Shop today. A．bread B．ice cream C．orange juice 2．In which month does Tony’s father sell the most hamburgers? A．March. B．April. C．June. 3．If you have 4 yuan, what can you buy? A．Vegetable salad. B．Bread. C．Coke. 4．How much are a hamburger and fruit salad? A．18 yuan. B．20 yuan. C．22 yuan. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．C 4．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了托尼的爸爸新开了一家食品店。表格中列举了菜单的价格及1~6月份汉堡的销售情况。 1．细节理解题。根据菜单可知，食品店里有面包和冰淇淋。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据折线图可知，4月销售汉堡的数量最多。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据表格中“Coke ￥3.50”可知，如果你有4块钱，你可以买可乐。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“Hamburger ￥8.00”以及“Fruit salad ￥10.00”可知一个汉堡和水果沙拉一共需要18元。故选A。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·贵州毕节市金沙县·期末） ①It seems that some animals can know when an earthquake (地震) will come. This can be important, because earthquakes can kill people. If animals can predict the earthquake, they may help save people’s lives. Some animals make a lot of noise before an earthquake. If dogs are usually quiet, they will bark (吠叫) loudly before an earthquake. And you can see some strange things on other animals. Mice leave their homes and run away. Fish jump out of the water. ②In Italy, lots of cats ran down the streets together. Only a few hours later, an earthquake came. ③In the US, a man had some small pet frogs in his house. One Sunday night, the frogs kept jumping around and made loud noise. This woke up the man. That night, it was an earthquake and luckily, the man was saved. ④Right now, there is no sure way to know when an earthquake is coming. But scientists think that watching animal behavior (行为) may help. 1．What does the underlined word “predict” in Paragraph 1 mean? A．预测 B．经历 C．引发 2．In Italy, what happened before the earthquake? A．Dogs barked loudly in the street. B．Mice left their homes and ran away. C．Lots of cats ran down the streets together. 3．What can we know from the story of the man in the US? A．The frogs saved his life. B．He was unhappy because the frogs woke him up. C．He knew the earthquake and told people to run. 4．What is the structure (结构) of this passage? A． B． C． 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．A 4．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了某些动物在地震前会表现出异常行为，这些行为可能预示着地震的到来，从而帮助人们提前做好准备。 1．词句猜测题。根据“If animals can predict the earthquake, they may help save people’s lives.”可知，后文提到了可以拯救人们的生命，因此predict在文中表示“预测”。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“In Italy, lots of cats ran down the streets together.”可知，地震前有许多猫一起跑上街。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“One Sunday night, the frogs kept jumping around and made loud noise. This woke up the man. That night, it was an earthquake and luckily, the man was saved.”可知，青蛙在地震前一直乱跳并发出噪音，从而把那位美国男子吵醒，实际上“救”了他的命。故选A。 4．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段开门见山指出动物可能预知地震；第二段和第三段分别举例说明，用真实案例佐证首段观点；最后一段进行总结，因此文章是总分总结构。故选C。 Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·贵州毕节市金沙县·期末） Cuju (蹴鞠) The game of cuju was first recorded in Zhan Guo Ce (under State of Qi’s part). You can’t use your hands when playing it. During the Song Dynasty, more people began playing the game. Jian zi (毽子) Jianzi started during the Han Dynasty (朝代). The game is easy and interesting. It needs players to keep a jianzi in the air using only their feet and other body parts, but they can’t use their hands. Top-spinning (陀螺) Top-spinning has been a popular game in China for thousands of years. To play the game, a player holds a top and uses a line to wind (缠绕) it up to let it turn around. Then the player puts it onto the ground. He or she should try to keep it turning around and around as long as possible. 1．What game was recorded in the Zhan Guo Ce? A．Cuju. B．Jianzi. C．Top-spinning. 2．What is true about jianzi according to the passage? A．It is new. B．It is difficult. C．It is interesting. 3．In which games can’t people use hands? A．Cuju and jianzi. B．Cuju and top-spinning. C．Jianzi and top-spinning. 4．Where can we most probably (可能) read the passage? A．In a story book. B．In a news report. C．In a sports magazine. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．A 4．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了三种传统游戏的玩法和历史。 1．细节理解题。根据“The game of cuju was first recorded in Zhan Guo Ce…”可知，蹴鞠最早记载于《战国策》。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“The game is easy and interesting.”可知，毽子“简单又有趣”。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“You can’t use your hands when playing it.”以及“It needs players to keep a jianzi in the air using only their feet and other body parts, but they can’t use their hands.”可知，文中说明踢蹴鞠和毽子时都不能使用手。故选A。 4．推理判断题。通读全文可知，短文主要介绍了三种传统游戏的玩法和历史，最有可能出现在与运动相关的杂志上。故选C。 Passage 4 （24-25七年级下·贵州毕节市大方县·期末） Jin Hui, also known as “hardcore (硬核) uncle” on the Internet, is 72 years old. He has a full head of white hair, but he looks young. Jin lives in Qingdao with his son’s family. He doesn’t need to work, so his son often encourages him to do sports. And he does. The old man likes playing football and running. He’s even on a football team for the old. He also goes to different parts of China to join in running races, and he often wins. Now he can run 100 metres in under 14 seconds (秒). That’s really surprising, isn’t it? “It feels so good,” he says when talking about winning those races. “You must have goals and work hard for them,” Jin says. For many people, becoming 72 may mean entering old age, but for Jin, it’s a new beginning. Next, he plans to join in more races in other countries. He wants to show the world he can be really fast. 1．What is NOT Jin Hui’s hobby? A．Playing football. B．Running. C．Using the computer. 2．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)? A．Hobbies. B．Goals. C．Jobs. 3．What can we know about Jin Hui from the passage? A．He lives in Qingdao. B．He still works in a factory. C．He looks young with black hair. 4．What’s the best title of the passage (文章的最佳标题)? A．Hardcore Uncle—Jin Hui B．Old People Also Need Hobbies C．Old People in China Love Sports 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．A 【导语】本文介绍了72岁的“硬核大叔”金辉（Jin Hui）。尽管满头白发，他看起来依然年轻。金辉与儿子一家住在青岛，退休后热爱足球和跑步，参加老年足球队并在全国跑步比赛中屡获佳绩（100米跑进14秒）。他强调“要有目标并为之努力”，并计划参加国际赛事。文章展现了金辉积极的生活态度，证明老年可以是新的起点。 1． 细节理解题。根据第二段“The old man likes playing football and running.”可知，他的爱好是足球和跑步，未提及使用电脑，故选C。 2．词句猜测题。根据第三段“You must have goals and work hard for them”，“them”指代前文的goals“目标”，故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据第二段“Jin lives in Qingdao with his son’s family.”可知，金辉和他儿子一家住在青岛。故选A。 4．最佳标题题。全文围绕金辉的个人经历展开：昵称、年龄、爱好、成就、目标。故选A。 Passage 5 （24-25七年级下·贵州毕节市大方县·期末） Pi (π) is a special number in maths. Its value starts with 3.14, so people celebrate Pi Day on March 14 every year. The first Pi Day was in 1988 in San Francisco, created by a maths expert named Larry Shaw. In 2009, the U. S. made Pi Day an official holiday. March 14 is also the birthday of Albert Einstein, a famous scientist born in 1879. People love to find more digits (数位) of Pi. Last year, a company found over 202 trillion (万亿) digits! But no one can remember all of Pi because it never ends. In 2015, Rajveer Meena from India ▲ . The symbol π was first used by a British maths expert in 1706. A Swiss maths expert made it popular in 1737. Today, Pi reminds us how maths connects fun and real life. 1．What is Pi? A．A kind of food. B．A famous scientist. C．A never-ending number. 2．Where was the first Pi Day celebrated? A．In Tokyo. B．In London. C．In San Francisco. 3．What’s the best sentence for “ ▲ ” ? A．discovered a new way to use Pi digits B．set a record by remembering 70,000 digits C．founded an international maths competition 4．The writer writes the text to ________. A．ask people to study maths harder B．tell fun facts about Pi and Pi Day C．explain how to get and remember Pi 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．B 4．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了圆周率π的历史、符号来源及流行原因。 1．细节理解题。根据“Pi (π) is a special number in maths.”及“But no one can remember all of Pi because it never ends.”可知，Pi是一个永无止境的数字。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“The first Pi Day was in 1988 in San Francisco,”可知，第一个圆周率日是在旧金山庆祝的。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据“Last year, a company found over 202 trillion (万亿) digits!”可知，此处提到没有人能记住所有的Pi，故选项B“通过记住70000位数字创造记录”符合语境。故选B。 4．主旨大意题。根据“Pi (π) is a special number in maths.”及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了圆周率。故选B。 Passage 6 （24-25七年级下·黔南布依族苗族自治州平塘县·期末） Welcome to Qiannan, Guizhou. There are lots of places to visit. Here are four of them. 1. Weng’an Caotang VillageLocation: Northeast Qiannan Time: All day Ticket: Free Introduction: 600-year-old Ming Village Activities: See flower fields in spring; Taste ciba and drink local tea. 2. Duyun Film TownLocation: Duyun City (capital) Time: 9:00 a.m. -10:00 p.m. Ticket: ￥60 Introduction: Song Dynasty-style streets Activities: Make movies and wear Hanfu; Take photos and watch night shows. 3. Pingtang Sky Eye (FAST)Location: South Qiannan Time: 8:30 a.m.-6:00 p.m. Ticket: ￥120 (student ￥60) Introduction: World’s largest radio telescope Activities: Learn about space; Visit astronomy museums. 4. Libo Small Seven HolesLocation: Southeast Qiannan Time: 7:30 a. m.-4:30 p.m. (Mar. -Nov.) Ticket: ￥130 Introduction: A world heritage site (世界遗产) with colorful water Activities: See the seven-hole stone bridge; Enjoy forest walks, best in summer. 1．Li Tao can taste ciba in ________ according to the text. A．Weng’an Caotang village B．Duyun Film Town C．Libo Small Seven Holes 2．When can we visit Duyun Film Town? A．8:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m. B．9:00 a.m.-10:30 p.m. C．10:00 a.m.-7:00 p.m. 3．Who can visit FAST with 200 yuan? A．Two teachers and a student. B．A teacher and two students. C．A teacher and a student. 4．The text may be from ________. A．a diary B．a guidebook C．a storybook 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了贵州黔南四个景点的地理位置、票价、开放时间和游览活动等信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“Weng’an Caotang Village”部分的“Taste ciba”可知，在翁安草堂村可以品尝到糍粑。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Duyun Film Town”部分的“Time: 9:00 a.m. -10:00 p.m.”可知，都匀电影镇的开放时间是上午九点到晚上十点。因此，上午十点到晚上七点之间，可以去参观。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Pingtang Sky Eye (FAST)”部分的“Ticket: ￥120 (student ￥60)”可知，日常票为每人120元，学生票为60元。因此，一名教师和一名学生，一共花费120+60=180元，带200元够用。故选C。 4．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了贵州黔南四个景点的地理位置、票价、开放时间和游览活动等信息，有可能来自旅游手册。故选B。 Passage 7 （24-25七年级下·贵州黔南布依族苗族自治州平塘县·期末） Sunshine Farm is on Green Road. It is one of the biggest farms in our town. You can either drive or take a bus there. So would you like to spend a day there for a fun trip? Price ▶ 90 yuan each person ▶ Children under 5: free ▶ Children between 5 and 15: half price What you can do ▶ pick fruit and vegetables ▶ feed hens ▶ learn to milk cows ▶ watch a video (录像) about farm work→ 1．What do visitors like best on the farm? A．Food. B．Activities. C．Service. 2．How much will a 13-year-old girl and her father pay if they go to the farm? A．90 yuan. B．135 yuan. C．150 yuan. 3．What can people do on the farm? A． B． C． 4．Where can we most probably read the text? A．A travel magazine. B．A science website. C．A weather report. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．A 4．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了阳光农场的相关信息。 1．细节理解题。根据柱状图可知，人们最喜欢活动。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“▶ 90 yuan each person”以及“▶ Children between 5 and 15: half price”可知票价是每人90元，5到15岁的孩子是半价，故他们需要135元。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“▶ feed hens”可知在农场，人们可以喂鸡。故选A。 4．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了阳光农场的相关信息，故文章可能出现在一本旅游杂志上。故选A。 Passage 8 （24-25七年级下·贵州遵义·期末） ①If you go to some subway stations in Beijing now, you may see little footprints (脚印) on the escalators (自动扶梯). They tell riders: Instead of standing on one side, they can stand side by side. ②For years, standing on the right and walking on the left has been a rule for escalator riders. They think it is a good habit and helps everyone go faster. ③However, there are problems behind it. ④Standing on one side is harmful to the escalators. The right side becomes heavy while the left side stays light. Over time, the escalators may lean (倾斜). Also, it can’t really make everyone go faster. Studies show that when people stand on one side, the escalator can carry about 80 people every minute. But when everyone stands side by side, the escalator can carry over 100 people! ⑤Most importantly, walking on an escalator is dangerous. Escalator steps are high. People can fall and get hurt easily. ⑥So, what is the best way to take escalators? Just hold on and stand still on both sides. 1．We may see Picture ________ at some Beijing subway stations now. A． B． C． 2．The underlined word “harmful” in Para. 4 means ________ in Chinese. A．有危害的 B．有挑战的 C．有损耗的 3．The writer writes the text to ________. A．show the new escalators in Beijing B．list the good habits of taking escalators C．explain the right way to take escalators 4．What is the structure (结构) of this text? (①=Paragraph 1) A．①②/③④⑤⑥ B．①/②/③④⑤/⑥ C．①②③/④⑤/⑥ 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 【导语】本文介绍了北京地铁自动扶梯上新的脚印标识，并解释了不再“靠右站、左行走”的原因，呼吁人们双侧站立以保障安全和效率。 1．细节理解题。根据第①段“If you go to some subway stations in Beijing now, you may see little footprints on the escalators...they can stand side by side”可知，地铁扶梯上画有两只脚印，表示应并排站立，选项B符合。故选B。 2．词句猜测题。根据第④段“Standing on one side is harmful to the escalators. The right side becomes heavy while the left side stays light...”可知，这种不平衡会导致扶梯倾斜，说明“harmful”意为“有危害的”。故选A。 3．主旨大意题。根据第⑥段“So, what is the best way to take escalators? Just hold on and stand still on both sides.”可知，作者是为了说明乘坐扶梯的正确方式，即双侧站立，不要走动。故选C。 4．篇章结构题。①引入话题，②传统的规则，③④⑤解释这种做法存在的问题，⑥段总结给出建议。结构为①/②/③④⑤/⑥。故选B。 Passage 9 （24-25七年级下·贵州铜仁·期末） ChatGPT is a new chatbot (聊天机器人). It was born in November, 2022 in the USA．The US company OpenAI released (发行) it on the Internet and it won the hearts of over 100 million people. From a science news website, 89% of the school students use ChatGPT to write their homework in America. Many schools stop using ChatGPT, because they are worried that the robot will be bad for students. Thousands of newspapers also stop writers from using ChatGPT. Will we use ChatGPT or stop using it when we do homework? Here are some ideas from students in China. ●ChatGPT will help students search for information when they do homework. Students will save a lot of time to share their ideas and connect to the world around them. Zhang Sijia, 12, Shanghai ●Students will use this robot to compare their writing with ChatGPT’s writing. And they will get some new ideas by comparing the writing. Li Ruijun, 13, Hunan ●ChatGPT sometimes is wrong or even gives fake (虚假的) information, so it won’t be good to use it to do our homework. But if we use it, we will check the homework again. Lai Yijiang, 13, Sichuan ●It will help us in many ways, but I don’t want to use ChatGPT to do my homework. The robot won’t have any new ideas. Yin Peixin, 12, Hubei 1．What does the underlined word “they” in paragraph 2 refer to? A．ChatGPTS. B．Students. C．Schools. 2．What do we know about ChatGPT? A．It is made in China. B．It is three years old. C．It is bad for people only. 3．What is the purpose of the text? A．To tell people how to use ChatGPT. B．To introduce some information of ChatGPT to people. C．To lead people to discuss the advantages or disadvantages of using ChatGPT. 4．Which part of a magazine might the text come from? A．Art. B．Sport. C．Science 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．C 4．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要围绕ChatGPT这一聊天机器人展开。先介绍了ChatGPT于2022年11月诞生于美国，受众多人喜爱，同时很多美国学校停用它，众多报纸禁止作家使用它。接着列举了中国学生对于在做作业时是否使用ChatGPT的不同看法，引导人们探讨使用ChatGPT的利弊。 1．词句猜测题。根据“Many schools stop using ChatGPT, because they are worried that the robot will be bad for students.”可知，这里的“they”指代前面的“Schools”，即学校担心机器人对学生有害，故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“ChatGPT is a new chatbot (聊天机器人). It was born in November, 2022 in the USA.”可知，ChatGPT是2022年11月诞生于美国的聊天机器人，到今年已经三岁了。故选B。 3．主旨大意题。文章先介绍了ChatGPT的诞生等信息，接着提到很多学校和报纸对其的态度，然后重点列举了中国学生对于是否在做作业时使用ChatGPT的不同观点，目的是引导人们讨论使用ChatGPT的利弊，故选C。 4．推理判断题。文章围绕科技产物ChatGPT展开，介绍其相关信息以及人们对它的看法，所以最有可能来自杂志的科学板块，故选C。 Passage 10 （24-25七年级下·贵州黔西南州·期末） Do you like taking trips? Can you always find your way in a new place? What can you do when you get lost? Most people sometimes can’t find the right way when they get to a new place. It is important to prepare well before you go. You can buy a map or read an e-map online before you take a trip. It will help you a lot when you can’t find your way. When you are in a new place, you can remember the landmarks (地标) near your hotel, like banks, cinemas and shops. When you can’t find your way, you can ask others the way to those places. Don’t be too shy (害羞的) to speak to others. People are always friendly and kind. And they will tell you how to get there. If no one can help you, you can take a taxi. All the drivers know the city well. They will take you to any place that you want to go to. What can you do if you are lost in a forest? Don’t worry. Watch the sun. Remember that the sun moves from the east to the west. You can also find and walk along it. Then you can get out of the forest. 1．What should you do BEFORE taking a trip? A．Ask a taxi to take you everywhere. B．Remember landmarks in the forest. C．Buy a map or check an e-map online. 2．According to the passage, how can you find your way in a new CITY? A．By asking a policeman for help. B．By remembering special buildings. C．By watching the sun up and down. 3．If you get lost in a forest, what should you do to know direction? A．Ask a taxi driver nearby. B．Look for rivers to follow. C．Watch the sun’s movement. 4．What is the passage mainly about? A．Solutions for being lost. B．Tips for trip preparation. C．Ways to ask for help politely. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．C 4．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了在旅行或身处陌生地方时，如果迷路了应该如何找到正确的路，给出了在不同场景下的解决方案和建议。 1．细节理解题。根据“It is important to prepare well before you go. You can buy a map or read an e-map online before you take a trip.”可知，在旅行前应该买一张地图或在网上查看电子地图。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“When you are in a new place, you can remember the landmarks (地标) near your hotel, like banks, cinemas and shops.”可知，在新城市中，可以通过记住特殊的建筑物来找到路。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“What can you do if you are lost in a forest? Don’t worry. Watch the sun. Remember that the sun moves from the east to the west.”可知，如果在森林中迷路了，应该观察太阳的运动来确定方向。故选C。 4．主旨大意题。文章主要围绕“迷路时应该怎么办”这一主题展开，给出了在不同场景下的解决方案和建议。因此，文章的主要内容是关于迷路的解决方案。故选A。 Passage 11 （24-25七年级下·贵州铜仁市·期末） Registration Information Today’s date: 08/03/2025 First name: Maria Family name: Brown Nationality (国籍) : Canada Gender (性别) : Female (女) Date of birth: 04/08/ 1986 Medical card number: X3254C Telephone: 020 7866 1237 Address: 106 Tunnel Avenue, London, N44YP 1．What is the girl’s full name? A．Maria. B．Maria Brown. C．Brown Maria. 2．How old is the girl now? A．37. B．38. C．39. 3．Where is the girl from? A．Canada. B．England. C．America. 4．Which of the following questions is mentioned in the text? A．What is the girl? B．What day is it? C．What’s the date? 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了Maria Brown的个人注册信息，包括她的全名、年龄、国籍、出生日期、医疗卡号、电话和地址等详细信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“First name: Maria”和“Family name: Brown”可知，女孩的全名是Maria Brown。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Date of birth: 04/08/1986”和“Today’s date: 08/03/2025”可知，从1986年到2025年共39年（2025-1986=39）故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Nationality (国籍) : Canada”可知，女孩来自加拿大。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“Today’s date: 08/03/2025”可知，文中明确提到了日期问题，对应选项C“What’s the date?”。故选C。 Passage 12 （24-25七年级下·贵州贵阳市普通中学·期末） Hello! I’m Lisa, a Grade 7 student from England. There is a special garden in my school. It’s behind the science building. There are all kinds of flowers in it. Every spring, the garden becomes a colorful world. Our school organizes a “Flower-watching and Gardening” activity every year. Students from different grades take part in it. The students in Grade 7 need to water the flowers. The students in Grade 8 help cut the branches. And the students in Grade 9 record the growth process of the flowers with teachers. Experts (专家) from the local botanical (植物的) garden often give us lessons. They teach us how to take better care of the flowers. After the activity, we can write articles about our experiences in the garden and share them in our school newspaper. The garden is not just a place full of flowers. It’s also a living classroom for us. We learn a lot about plants and nature here, and we also enjoy the fun of working together. 1．What grade is Lisa in? A．Grade 7. B．Grade 8. C．Grade 9. 2．What do Grade 8 students do in the activity? A．Water the flowers. B．Record flowers’ growth. C．Cut the branches. 3．What does the underlined word “They” in paragraph 3 refer to (指代)? A．Students. B．Experts. C．Teachers. 4．What can we know about Lisa? A．She really likes her school garden. B．She is interested in writing articles. C．She wants to be a botanical expert. 5．In which unit can we most probably read the text? A．Unit 1 Animal Friends B．Unit 2 Keep Fit C．Unit 3 School Activities 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校每年组织的“赏花和园艺”活动，包括不同年级学生的任务、专家的指导以及花园的意义。 1．细节理解题。根据“Hello! I’m Lisa, a Grade 7 student from England.”可知，Lisa是7年级学生。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“The students in Grade 8 help cut the branches.”可知，八年级学生在活动中帮助剪枝。故选C。 3．词句猜测题。根据“Experts (专家) from the local botanical (植物的) garden often give us lessons. They ...”可知，当地植物园的专家给学生上课，可猜测画线词“They”指代的就是这些专家。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“The garden is not just a place full of flowers. It’s also a living classroom for us. ... and we also enjoy the fun of working together.”可知，Lisa在花园里学到知识、享受协作乐趣，她喜欢学校的花园。故选A。 5．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要围绕学校的“赏花和园艺”活动展开，属于学校活动范畴，所以最可能在“Unit 3 School Activities”这个单元读到这篇文章。故选C。 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·贵州毕节市金沙县·期末） Do you know AlphaGo? It is a top AI Go player (人工智能围棋选手). It watches lots of Go games and reads many Go books. In a match, it can always pick the best move (一步棋). ChatGPT is another AI star. US company OpenAI made it. It can talk with people, write songs, poems and even tell jokes. AI is so amazing. And it is only getting started. AI thinks and acts just like humans (人类). For example, your mom asks you to bring a bowl of soup to the table. You touch the bowl and get burned (被烫伤). Ouch! You remember the burn. Next time, when your mom asks you to bring the soup again, what will you do? You will wait for it to cool down, or you will wear gloves, right? You learn something and do things in a right way. Scientists teach AI to do the same thing. It remembers lots of information and learns from it. It uses the knowledge (知识) to help us do many things, such as driving cars and drawing pictures. 1．How many AIs are there in the passage? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 2．What can AlphaGo do? A．Tell jokes. B．Read books. C．Play Go games. 3．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)? A．AI. B．The soup. C．ChatGPT. 4．What is the main idea of the passage? A．How to use ChatGPT. B．How to play Go games. C．How AI thinks and learns. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了AI是如何思考和学习的，尤其是通过类比人类的学习过程来解释AI的工作原理。 1．细节理解题。根据“It is a top AI Go player (人工智能围棋选手).”以及“ChatGPT is another AI star.”可知，文中提到了两个AI：AlphaGo和ChatGPT。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Do you know AlphaGo? It is a top AI Go player (人工智能围棋选手).”可知，AlphaGo是一名顶尖的人工智能围棋选手，可以下围棋。故选C。 3．词句猜测题。根据“Next time, when your mom asks you to bring the soup again, what will you do? You will wait for it to cool down, or you will wear gloves, right?”可知，前文提到了汤，此处的“it”指的就是“那碗汤”。故选B。 4．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了AI如何学习、思考，并帮助人类完成各种任务，旨在说明AI的工作原理和发展潜能。故选C。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·贵州毕节市七星关区·期末） Do you take part in rock climbing (攀岩)? Do you know about rock climbing? Rock climbing became an independent (独立的) sport in the middle of the 20th century. Now it’s quite popular all over the world. Rock climbing is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need lots of practice. Most people don’t know that rock climbing depends on (依赖) your body and mind. And you must know about some rules. One important rule is to always have your body on the rock face. Another important rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up. The third rule is that you should make your body close to the rock face. Rock climbing is a wonderful sport, and you will find lots of fun. If you like playing cards or chess, you will also love rock climbing because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking. If you want to be in good shape, rock climbing is a good way. If you enjoy difficult games and love sports, you can think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby. 1．What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us? A．Rules of rock climbing. B．Three parts of our body. C．Ways to be close to the rock face. 2．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Rock climbing is very easy. B．Rock climbing is popular all over the world now. C．If someone likes playing chess, he won’t like rock climbing. 3．What’s the RIGHT structure of the passage? (P1= Paragraph 1) A． B． C． 4．In which part of a magazine can we find the passage? A．Sports. B．Science. C．Food. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 4．A 【导语】本文介绍了攀岩运动的相关信息。 1．段落大意题。根据“And you must know about some rules”可知，第三段主要介绍了攀岩的规则。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Now it’s quite popular all over the world.”可知，现在攀岩在全世界很受欢迎。故选B。 3．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出主题；第二段介绍攀岩是一项依靠身体和头脑的运动；第三段介绍了攀岩的一些规则；最后一段介绍了攀岩是一项很棒的运动。故文章结构是总分结构。故选C。 4．推理判断题。本文介绍了攀岩运动的相关信息，所以在杂志的“运动”部分可以看到本文。故选A。 Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·贵州毕节市七星关区·期末） It was a beautiful Sunday and the sky was blue. A family went fishing. They were in a boat on the lake. Suddenly, they saw something moving in the water. When the family got closer to it, they found it was a baby black bear. The children were a little scared (害怕的), but the parents were calm. They found the bear was in danger. It had a plastic tub (塑料桶) on its head. The bear tried to swim. However, the water in the tub made it difficult for it to do so. The family tried to save the bear. The woman drove the boat. The man wanted to take the tub off the bear’s head. At first, the man could not do it. After a while, the man got the tub off the bear’s head. The bear swam to the shore (岸边). 1．The family ________ on Sunday. A．went fishing B．went swimming C．went shopping 2．What did the family find in the water? A．A boy. B．A big bear. C．A baby bear. 3．Who got the tub off the bear’s head? A．The woman. B．The man. C．The children. 4．What can we know from the passage? A．The bear had no food to eat. B．The family saved the bear. C．The bear couldn’t swim. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个晴朗的周日，一家人在湖中乘船钓鱼时，发现一只头上套着塑料桶、身处危险的小黑熊宝宝，他们成功帮小熊取下桶，让它游回岸边，同时还提及因当地森林缘故熊的数量在增多，人们常能见到它们 。 1．细节理解题。根据“It was a beautiful Sunday...A family went fishing.”可知一家人周日去钓鱼了。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“When the family got closer to it, they found it was a baby black bear.”可知这家人在水里发现了一只小熊崽。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“The man wanted to take the tub off the bear’s head...the man got the tub off the bear’s head.”可知是男人把塑料桶从小熊头上取下来的。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“The family tried to save the bear...the man got the tub off the bear’s head. The bear swam to the shore (岸边).”可知这家人救了这只熊。故选B。 Passage 4 （24-25七年级下·贵州毕节市大方县·期末） Staying positive is an important part of keeping fit. A positive attitude (态度) can help you overcome (克服) challenges. When you have a positive attitude, you are more likely to take care of your health and well-being. One way to stay positive is to set goals for yourself. Goals can give you something to work towards and help you stay focused. They can also help you feel a sense of achievement when you reach them. Another way to stay positive is to spend time with positive people. Being around positive people can help you feel better about yourself and your life. It is also important to manage stress (压力). Stress can have a negative impact (影响) on your health. You can manage stress by doing activities you enjoy, such as reading, listening to music, or spending time outdoors. 1．What can help you stay positive? A．Talking with parents. B．Playing games. C．Spending time with positive people. 2．What does the underlined word “negative” mean in Chinese? A．积极的 B．消极的 C．平淡的 3．The writer talks about ______ ways to stay positive in the passage. A．three B．four C．five 4．What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A．①②/③④ B．①②③/④ C．①/②③④ 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了保持积极态度对健康的重要性，并提出了三种保持积极的方法：设定目标、与积极的人相处以及管理压力。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Another way to stay positive is to spend time with positive people.”可知，与积极的人相处有助于保持积极态度。故选C。 2．词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“Stress can have a negative impact on your health.”可知，压力会对健康产生负面影响，“negative”意为“消极的”。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据文章内容，作者提到了三种保持积极的方法：设定目标（第二段）、与积极的人相处（第三段）和管理压力（第四段）。故选A。 4．篇章结构题。文章结构为：第一段提出保持积极态度的重要性（①），第二至四段分别介绍三种方法（②③④）。因此结构为“①/②③④”。故选C。 Passage 5 （24-25七年级下·贵州毕节市织金县·期末） Welcome to the Chinese Restaurant! Time: 7:00 a.m.～9:30 a.m. Food: Eight-treasure porridge Porridge with pork and thousand-year-old eggs Rice noodles Tea eggs Special: Plain rice porridge before 8:00 a.m. for free Time: 11:00 a.m.～2:00 p.m. Food: Scrambled eggs with tomatoes Peking duck Rice noodles Chicken soup Special: Cakes with fruit and ice creams for free Time: 7:00 p.m.～11:30 p.m. Food: Hot pot with mutton Beef Seafood Special: Vegetables and fruit after 10:00 p.m. at half-price For more information, call 225-6579. 1．What dish can we have for breakfast at the restaurant? A．Peking duck. B．Rice noodles. C．Chicken soup. 2．When can we have vegetables and fruit at half-price? A．At 7:00 p.m. B．At 9:00 p.m. C．At 11:00 p.m. 3．What kind of food can we enjoy at the restaurant? A．Chinese food. B．English food. C．American food. 4．In which part of a magazine can we see the text? A．Nature. B．Travel. C．Food. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了中餐馆不同时段的供应菜品、特色及其他信息。 1．细节理解题。根据早餐时段 (7:00 a.m.～9:30 a.m.)的“Food: Eight-treasure porridge; Porridge with pork and thousand-year-old eggs; Rice noodles; Tea eggs”可知，早餐有米粉。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据晚餐时段 (7:00 p.m.～11:30 p.m.)的“Special: Vegetables and fruit after 10:00 p.m. at half-price”可知，晚上10点后蔬菜和水果半价。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据标题“Welcome to the Chinese Restaurant!”可知，餐厅提供中餐。故选A。 4．推理判断题。文章主要介绍餐厅的餐饮信息，所以可能出现在杂志的“Food”部分。故选C。 Passage 6 （24-25七年级下·贵州黔南布依族苗族自治州平塘县·期末） On May 25, 2025, 17-year-old Li Haorong from Beijing made history. He became the youngest Chinese to climb Qomolangma from the north side. His amazing success also made him the first Chinese high school student to stand on the top of the world. This great event celebrated the 65th anniversary (纪念日) of China’s first Qomolangma climb in 1960. Li trained hard for 46 days with the Youmei Youth Mountaineering Team. They learned skills to face hard challenges like terrible weather and tall ice walls. At 8,700 meters, a very dangerous storm hit them. Snow fell so heavily that they could hardly see anything. But strong team spirit helped them stay safe. “True success,” Li said, “means going back to base camp (大本营) safely.” After coming down, he bowed (鞠躬) to the mountain to show his thanks. What makes Li special? Besides climbing, he plays soccer and leads his school’s climbing club. His teacher describes him in a special way, “Li always thinks actively and shares new ideas.” The young hero himself says, “Mountains teach me respect.” Li’s story shines differently from others. It shows the world that teenagers can make impossible dreams (梦想) come true with courage and teamwork. His footsteps on Qomolangma encourage every young heart to reach for their own peak. 1．What’s the structure of the passage? (P1=Paragraph 1) A． B． C． 2．What can we know from Paragraph 2? A．Li climbed alone without help. B．Li trained for only six months. C．The conditions were not safe at all. 3．The underlined word “impossible” in the last paragraph probably means “________” A．special B．difficult C．terrible 4．What could be the best title for the passage? A．How to Climb Qomolangma B．The World’s Top Mountain C．A Brave Climber—Li Haorong 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C 【导语】本文讲述了17岁少年李浩榕登顶珠峰的故事。 1．篇章结构题。文章第一段总述李浩榕登顶珠峰，第二段介绍了他的训练历程，第三段介绍了李浩榕性格品质，第四段总结李浩榕登顶珠峰带给我们的启示。文章为“总分总”结构。故选A。 2．推理判断题。根据“At 8,700 meters, a very dangerous storm hit them. Snow fell so heavily that they could hardly see anything.”可知，攀登过程中的条件非常不安全。故选C。 3．词义猜测题。根据“It shows the world that teenagers can make impossible dreams (梦想) come true with courage and teamwork.”可知，李浩榕登顶珠峰的事迹告诉我们：青少年可以凭借勇气和团队合作实现不可能的梦想。impossible应表达为“不可能的，困难的”与difficult同义。故选B。 4．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章重点介绍了“最年轻从北坡成功登顶珠峰的中国人李浩榕”的事迹以及他的精神品质，选项C“勇敢的攀岩者 —— 李浩榕”最适合作为文章标题。故选C。 Passage 7 （24-25七年级下·贵州毕节市织金县·期末） When you’re bored, you may watch short videos (视频). But a new study says this will make you feel even more bored. Scientists from the University of Toronto Scarborough in Canada did an experiment (实验). They asked 159 people to take part in it. Scientists made the experiment into two parts, Part 1 and Part 2. In Part 1, people watched a 10-minute video. They had to watch it until the end. In Part 2, they could choose seven short videos. Each short video was five minutes long. They had 10 minutes to watch these short videos. They could skip (跳过) parts between the videos. After they finished Part 2, the scientists asked the people how they felt during the experiment. Everyone liked the first part better than the second part. Why did this happen? Being bored relates to attention. If we focus on a video, we won’t feel so bored. So, it’s better to watch a video carefully. Don’t skip videos too fast. Feel bored? Try this! Doing things can stop being bored. Here are some ideas. ·Think about your first day at school. ·Plan your next holiday. ·Help your parents make a dinner menu for next week. ·Try to remember famous movie lines. 1．How long was the video in Part 1 in the experiment? A．5 minutes. B．10 minutes. C．20 minutes. 2．What did people do in Part 2 in the experiment? A．They watched two more videos until the end. B．They chose seven short videos to watch. C．They had to tell the scientists their feelings. 3．What do the underlined words “focus on” mean in Chinese? A．编辑 B．搜索 C．专注 4．What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage? A．To tell us why short videos make us bored and how to stop being bored. B．To teach us how to do an experiment of stopping being bored successfully. C．To show us what kinds of short videos are the most interesting to watch. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 4．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过加拿大科学家的一项实验，探讨了观看短视频与无聊感的关系，并提出了缓解无聊的建议。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“In Part 1, people watched a 10-minute video.”可知，实验第一部分视频时长为10分钟。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“In Part 2, they could choose seven short videos.”明确说明参与者需选择7个短视频观看。故选B。 3．词句猜测题。根据文章第5段“If we focus on a video, we won’t feel so bored.”可知，若专注观看视频，无聊感会减轻，结合上下文，“focus on”应译为“专注”。故选C。 4．主旨大意题。全文通过实验说明短视频加剧无聊感，并给出缓解建议，因此写作目的是“解释短视频致无聊的原因及应对方法”。故选A。 Passage 8 （24-25七年级下·贵州毕节市织金县·期末） “Dad, are you happy today?” My daughter Wendy asked me when I took her home from school on March 20. “Why are you asking this?” I asked. “Today is the International Day of Happiness,” she said. “It’s a day to be happy!” “So did you have a happy day at school?” “Of course! I played volleyball with my friend and I enjoyed it so much.” “Good,” I said. “If you’re happy, then I am happy, too.” Talking about happiness with my daughter made me think more about happiness. How can I get happiness? Maybe I should feel happy when my wife (妻子) says my cooking is very good. I know she’s very kind, because I’m not a really good cook. Maybe I should be happy when my best friend says I play basketball well, but I know he says that just to make me happy. I know I’m not good at basketball. The more I think this way, the less happy I feel. My daughter doesn’t think so much about happiness, so she’s happy on most days. Maybe I can learn something from her about how to be happy. I should just enjoy the moment and think less about it. 1．When is the International Day of Happiness? A．On July 20. B．On May 20. C．On March 20. 2．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refers to “______”. A．playing basketball B．playing volleyball C．playing football 3．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Wendy is always unhappy. B．The writer isn’t a good cook. C．The writer isn’t good at basketball. 4．What’s the best title for the passage? A．A Day of Happiness B．A Father’s Happiness C．How to Get Happiness 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 【导语】本文讲述3月20日国际幸福日，作者接女儿Wendy放学，交流中女儿分享学校快乐事，引发作者对幸福的思考。 1．细节理解题。根据“My daughter Wendy asked me when I took her home from school on March 20.”、“Today is the International Day of Happiness”可知，是3月20日。故选C。 2．词句猜测题。根据“I played volleyball with my friend and I enjoyed it so much.”可知，这里表示和朋友打排球并且觉得很享受，可知it指代打排球这件事。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“My daughter doesn’t think so much about happiness, so she’s happy on most days.”可知，女儿总是很开心。A选项表述与原文不符。故选A。 4．最佳标题题。本文围绕幸福展开，从日常交流引出对幸福的思考，探讨如何获得幸福。故选C。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题03 阅读理解 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·贵州毕节市七星关区·期末） Tony’s father has a food shop. It’s Baker’s Food Shop. It’s not very big. It sells many foods and drinks. Many people like the hamburgers there. Today is Sunday. Tony gets up very early. After breakfast, he goes to his father’s shop. He makes a line graph (折线图) for his father to know the number of hamburgers he sold. Now, please look at the graph and today’s menu. BAKER’S FOOD SHOP Today’s Menu Bread ￥4.50 Hamburger ￥8.00 Ice cream ￥2.00 Coke ￥3.50 Milk ￥3.50 Fruit salad ￥10.00 Vegetable salad ￥10.00 1．You can’t buy ________ from Baker’s Food Shop today. A．bread B．ice cream C．orange juice 2．In which month does Tony’s father sell the most hamburgers? A．March. B．April. C．June. 3．If you have 4 yuan, what can you buy? A．Vegetable salad. B．Bread. C．Coke. 4．How much are a hamburger and fruit salad? A．18 yuan. B．20 yuan. C．22 yuan. Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·贵州毕节市金沙县·期末） ①It seems that some animals can know when an earthquake (地震) will come. This can be important, because earthquakes can kill people. If animals can predict the earthquake, they may help save people’s lives. Some animals make a lot of noise before an earthquake. If dogs are usually quiet, they will bark (吠叫) loudly before an earthquake. And you can see some strange things on other animals. Mice leave their homes and run away. Fish jump out of the water. ②In Italy, lots of cats ran down the streets together. Only a few hours later, an earthquake came. ③In the US, a man had some small pet frogs in his house. One Sunday night, the frogs kept jumping around and made loud noise. This woke up the man. That night, it was an earthquake and luckily, the man was saved. ④Right now, there is no sure way to know when an earthquake is coming. But scientists think that watching animal behavior (行为) may help. 1．What does the underlined word “predict” in Paragraph 1 mean? A．预测 B．经历 C．引发 2．In Italy, what happened before the earthquake? A．Dogs barked loudly in the street. B．Mice left their homes and ran away. C．Lots of cats ran down the streets together. 3．What can we know from the story of the man in the US? A．The frogs saved his life. B．He was unhappy because the frogs woke him up. C．He knew the earthquake and told people to run. 4．What is the structure (结构) of this passage? A． B． C． Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·贵州毕节市金沙县·期末） Cuju (蹴鞠) The game of cuju was first recorded in Zhan Guo Ce (under State of Qi’s part). You can’t use your hands when playing it. During the Song Dynasty, more people began playing the game. Jian zi (毽子) Jianzi started during the Han Dynasty (朝代). The game is easy and interesting. It needs players to keep a jianzi in the air using only their feet and other body parts, but they can’t use their hands. Top-spinning (陀螺) Top-spinning has been a popular game in China for thousands of years. To play the game, a player holds a top and uses a line to wind (缠绕) it up to let it turn around. Then the player puts it onto the ground. He or she should try to keep it turning around and around as long as possible. 1．What game was recorded in the Zhan Guo Ce? A．Cuju. B．Jianzi. C．Top-spinning. 2．What is true about jianzi according to the passage? A．It is new. B．It is difficult. C．It is interesting. 3．In which games can’t people use hands? A．Cuju and jianzi. B．Cuju and top-spinning. C．Jianzi and top-spinning. 4．Where can we most probably (可能) read the passage? A．In a story book. B．In a news report. C．In a sports magazine. Passage 4 （24-25七年级下·贵州毕节市大方县·期末） Jin Hui, also known as “hardcore (硬核) uncle” on the Internet, is 72 years old. He has a full head of white hair, but he looks young. Jin lives in Qingdao with his son’s family. He doesn’t need to work, so his son often encourages him to do sports. And he does. The old man likes playing football and running. He’s even on a football team for the old. He also goes to different parts of China to join in running races, and he often wins. Now he can run 100 metres in under 14 seconds (秒). That’s really surprising, isn’t it? “It feels so good,” he says when talking about winning those races. “You must have goals and work hard for them,” Jin says. For many people, becoming 72 may mean entering old age, but for Jin, it’s a new beginning. Next, he plans to join in more races in other countries. He wants to show the world he can be really fast. 1．What is NOT Jin Hui’s hobby? A．Playing football. B．Running. C．Using the computer. 2．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)? A．Hobbies. B．Goals. C．Jobs. 3．What can we know about Jin Hui from the passage? A．He lives in Qingdao. B．He still works in a factory. C．He looks young with black hair. 4．What’s the best title of the passage (文章的最佳标题)? A．Hardcore Uncle—Jin Hui B．Old People Also Need Hobbies C．Old People in China Love Sports Passage 5 （24-25七年级下·贵州毕节市大方县·期末） Pi (π) is a special number in maths. Its value starts with 3.14, so people celebrate Pi Day on March 14 every year. The first Pi Day was in 1988 in San Francisco, created by a maths expert named Larry Shaw. In 2009, the U. S. made Pi Day an official holiday. March 14 is also the birthday of Albert Einstein, a famous scientist born in 1879. People love to find more digits (数位) of Pi. Last year, a company found over 202 trillion (万亿) digits! But no one can remember all of Pi because it never ends. In 2015, Rajveer Meena from India ▲ . The symbol π was first used by a British maths expert in 1706. A Swiss maths expert made it popular in 1737. Today, Pi reminds us how maths connects fun and real life. 1．What is Pi? A．A kind of food. B．A famous scientist. C．A never-ending number. 2．Where was the first Pi Day celebrated? A．In Tokyo. B．In London. C．In San Francisco. 3．What’s the best sentence for “ ▲ ” ? A．discovered a new way to use Pi digits B．set a record by remembering 70,000 digits C．founded an international maths competition 4．The writer writes the text to ________. A．ask people to study maths harder B．tell fun facts about Pi and Pi Day C．explain how to get and remember Pi Passage 6 （24-25七年级下·黔南布依族苗族自治州平塘县·期末） Welcome to Qiannan, Guizhou. There are lots of places to visit. Here are four of them. 1. Weng’an Caotang VillageLocation: Northeast Qiannan Time: All day Ticket: Free Introduction: 600-year-old Ming Village Activities: See flower fields in spring; Taste ciba and drink local tea. 2. Duyun Film TownLocation: Duyun City (capital) Time: 9:00 a.m. -10:00 p.m. Ticket: ￥60 Introduction: Song Dynasty-style streets Activities: Make movies and wear Hanfu; Take photos and watch night shows. 3. Pingtang Sky Eye (FAST)Location: South Qiannan Time: 8:30 a.m.-6:00 p.m. Ticket: ￥120 (student ￥60) Introduction: World’s largest radio telescope Activities: Learn about space; Visit astronomy museums. 4. Libo Small Seven HolesLocation: Southeast Qiannan Time: 7:30 a. m.-4:30 p.m. (Mar. -Nov.) Ticket: ￥130 Introduction: A world heritage site (世界遗产) with colorful water Activities: See the seven-hole stone bridge; Enjoy forest walks, best in summer. 1．Li Tao can taste ciba in ________ according to the text. A．Weng’an Caotang village B．Duyun Film Town C．Libo Small Seven Holes 2．When can we visit Duyun Film Town? A．8:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m. B．9:00 a.m.-10:30 p.m. C．10:00 a.m.-7:00 p.m. 3．Who can visit FAST with 200 yuan? A．Two teachers and a student. B．A teacher and two students. C．A teacher and a student. 4．The text may be from ________. A．a diary B．a guidebook C．a storybook Passage 7 （24-25七年级下·贵州黔南布依族苗族自治州平塘县·期末） Sunshine Farm is on Green Road. It is one of the biggest farms in our town. You can either drive or take a bus there. So would you like to spend a day there for a fun trip? Price ▶ 90 yuan each person ▶ Children under 5: free ▶ Children between 5 and 15: half price What you can do ▶ pick fruit and vegetables ▶ feed hens ▶ learn to milk cows ▶ watch a video (录像) about farm work→ 1．What do visitors like best on the farm? A．Food. B．Activities. C．Service. 2．How much will a 13-year-old girl and her father pay if they go to the farm? A．90 yuan. B．135 yuan. C．150 yuan. 3．What can people do on the farm? A． B． C． 4．Where can we most probably read the text? A．A travel magazine. B．A science website. C．A weather report. Passage 8 （24-25七年级下·贵州遵义·期末） ①If you go to some subway stations in Beijing now, you may see little footprints (脚印) on the escalators (自动扶梯). They tell riders: Instead of standing on one side, they can stand side by side. ②For years, standing on the right and walking on the left has been a rule for escalator riders. They think it is a good habit and helps everyone go faster. ③However, there are problems behind it. ④Standing on one side is harmful to the escalators. The right side becomes heavy while the left side stays light. Over time, the escalators may lean (倾斜). Also, it can’t really make everyone go faster. Studies show that when people stand on one side, the escalator can carry about 80 people every minute. But when everyone stands side by side, the escalator can carry over 100 people! ⑤Most importantly, walking on an escalator is dangerous. Escalator steps are high. People can fall and get hurt easily. ⑥So, what is the best way to take escalators? Just hold on and stand still on both sides. 1．We may see Picture ________ at some Beijing subway stations now. A． B． C． 2．The underlined word “harmful” in Para. 4 means ________ in Chinese. A．有危害的 B．有挑战的 C．有损耗的 3．The writer writes the text to ________. A．show the new escalators in Beijing B．list the good habits of taking escalators C．explain the right way to take escalators 4．What is the structure (结构) of this text? (①=Paragraph 1) A．①②/③④⑤⑥ B．①/②/③④⑤/⑥ C．①②③/④⑤/⑥ Passage 9 （24-25七年级下·贵州铜仁·期末） ChatGPT is a new chatbot (聊天机器人). It was born in November, 2022 in the USA．The US company OpenAI released (发行) it on the Internet and it won the hearts of over 100 million people. From a science news website, 89% of the school students use ChatGPT to write their homework in America. Many schools stop using ChatGPT, because they are worried that the robot will be bad for students. Thousands of newspapers also stop writers from using ChatGPT. Will we use ChatGPT or stop using it when we do homework? Here are some ideas from students in China. ●ChatGPT will help students search for information when they do homework. Students will save a lot of time to share their ideas and connect to the world around them. Zhang Sijia, 12, Shanghai ●Students will use this robot to compare their writing with ChatGPT’s writing. And they will get some new ideas by comparing the writing. Li Ruijun, 13, Hunan ●ChatGPT sometimes is wrong or even gives fake (虚假的) information, so it won’t be good to use it to do our homework. But if we use it, we will check the homework again. Lai Yijiang, 13, Sichuan ●It will help us in many ways, but I don’t want to use ChatGPT to do my homework. The robot won’t have any new ideas. Yin Peixin, 12, Hubei 1．What does the underlined word “they” in paragraph 2 refer to? A．ChatGPTS. B．Students. C．Schools. 2．What do we know about ChatGPT? A．It is made in China. B．It is three years old. C．It is bad for people only. 3．What is the purpose of the text? A．To tell people how to use ChatGPT. B．To introduce some information of ChatGPT to people. C．To lead people to discuss the advantages or disadvantages of using ChatGPT. 4．Which part of a magazine might the text come from? A．Art. B．Sport. C．Science Passage 10 （24-25七年级下·贵州黔西南州·期末） Do you like taking trips? Can you always find your way in a new place? What can you do when you get lost? Most people sometimes can’t find the right way when they get to a new place. It is important to prepare well before you go. You can buy a map or read an e-map online before you take a trip. It will help you a lot when you can’t find your way. When you are in a new place, you can remember the landmarks (地标) near your hotel, like banks, cinemas and shops. When you can’t find your way, you can ask others the way to those places. Don’t be too shy (害羞的) to speak to others. People are always friendly and kind. And they will tell you how to get there. If no one can help you, you can take a taxi. All the drivers know the city well. They will take you to any place that you want to go to. What can you do if you are lost in a forest? Don’t worry. Watch the sun. Remember that the sun moves from the east to the west. You can also find and walk along it. Then you can get out of the forest. 1．What should you do BEFORE taking a trip? A．Ask a taxi to take you everywhere. B．Remember landmarks in the forest. C．Buy a map or check an e-map online. 2．According to the passage, how can you find your way in a new CITY? A．By asking a policeman for help. B．By remembering special buildings. C．By watching the sun up and down. 3．If you get lost in a forest, what should you do to know direction? A．Ask a taxi driver nearby. B．Look for rivers to follow. C．Watch the sun’s movement. 4．What is the passage mainly about? A．Solutions for being lost. B．Tips for trip preparation. C．Ways to ask for help politely. Passage 11 （24-25七年级下·贵州铜仁市·期末） Registration Information Today’s date: 08/03/2025 First name: Maria Family name: Brown Nationality (国籍) : Canada Gender (性别) : Female (女) Date of birth: 04/08/ 1986 Medical card number: X3254C Telephone: 020 7866 1237 Address: 106 Tunnel Avenue, London, N44YP 1．What is the girl’s full name? A．Maria. B．Maria Brown. C．Brown Maria. 2．How old is the girl now? A．37. B．38. C．39. 3．Where is the girl from? A．Canada. B．England. C．America. 4．Which of the following questions is mentioned in the text? A．What is the girl? B．What day is it? C．What’s the date? Passage 12 （24-25七年级下·贵州贵阳市普通中学·期末） Hello! I’m Lisa, a Grade 7 student from England. There is a special garden in my school. It’s behind the science building. There are all kinds of flowers in it. Every spring, the garden becomes a colorful world. Our school organizes a “Flower-watching and Gardening” activity every year. Students from different grades take part in it. The students in Grade 7 need to water the flowers. The students in Grade 8 help cut the branches. And the students in Grade 9 record the growth process of the flowers with teachers. Experts (专家) from the local botanical (植物的) garden often give us lessons. They teach us how to take better care of the flowers. After the activity, we can write articles about our experiences in the garden and share them in our school newspaper. The garden is not just a place full of flowers. It’s also a living classroom for us. We learn a lot about plants and nature here, and we also enjoy the fun of working together. 1．What grade is Lisa in? A．Grade 7. B．Grade 8. C．Grade 9. 2．What do Grade 8 students do in the activity? A．Water the flowers. B．Record flowers’ growth. C．Cut the branches. 3．What does the underlined word “They” in paragraph 3 refer to (指代)? A．Students. B．Experts. C．Teachers. 4．What can we know about Lisa? A．She really likes her school garden. B．She is interested in writing articles. C．She wants to be a botanical expert. 5．In which unit can we most probably read the text? A．Unit 1 Animal Friends B．Unit 2 Keep Fit C．Unit 3 School Activities Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·贵州毕节市金沙县·期末） Do you know AlphaGo? It is a top AI Go player (人工智能围棋选手). It watches lots of Go games and reads many Go books. In a match, it can always pick the best move (一步棋). ChatGPT is another AI star. US company OpenAI made it. It can talk with people, write songs, poems and even tell jokes. AI is so amazing. And it is only getting started. AI thinks and acts just like humans (人类). For example, your mom asks you to bring a bowl of soup to the table. You touch the bowl and get burned (被烫伤). Ouch! You remember the burn. Next time, when your mom asks you to bring the soup again, what will you do? You will wait for it to cool down, or you will wear gloves, right? You learn something and do things in a right way. Scientists teach AI to do the same thing. It remembers lots of information and learns from it. It uses the knowledge (知识) to help us do many things, such as driving cars and drawing pictures. 1．How many AIs are there in the passage? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 2．What can AlphaGo do? A．Tell jokes. B．Read books. C．Play Go games. 3．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)? A．AI. B．The soup. C．ChatGPT. 4．What is the main idea of the passage? A．How to use ChatGPT. B．How to play Go games. C．How AI thinks and learns. Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·贵州毕节市七星关区·期末） Do you take part in rock climbing (攀岩)? Do you know about rock climbing? Rock climbing became an independent (独立的) sport in the middle of the 20th century. Now it’s quite popular all over the world. Rock climbing is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need lots of practice. Most people don’t know that rock climbing depends on (依赖) your body and mind. And you must know about some rules. One important rule is to always have your body on the rock face. Another important rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up. The third rule is that you should make your body close to the rock face. Rock climbing is a wonderful sport, and you will find lots of fun. If you like playing cards or chess, you will also love rock climbing because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking. If you want to be in good shape, rock climbing is a good way. If you enjoy difficult games and love sports, you can think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby. 1．What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us? A．Rules of rock climbing. B．Three parts of our body. C．Ways to be close to the rock face. 2．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Rock climbing is very easy. B．Rock climbing is popular all over the world now. C．If someone likes playing chess, he won’t like rock climbing. 3．What’s the RIGHT structure of the passage? (P1= Paragraph 1) A． B． C． 4．In which part of a magazine can we find the passage? A．Sports. B．Science. C．Food. Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·贵州毕节市七星关区·期末） It was a beautiful Sunday and the sky was blue. A family went fishing. They were in a boat on the lake. Suddenly, they saw something moving in the water. When the family got closer to it, they found it was a baby black bear. The children were a little scared (害怕的), but the parents were calm. They found the bear was in danger. It had a plastic tub (塑料桶) on its head. The bear tried to swim. However, the water in the tub made it difficult for it to do so. The family tried to save the bear. The woman drove the boat. The man wanted to take the tub off the bear’s head. At first, the man could not do it. After a while, the man got the tub off the bear’s head. The bear swam to the shore (岸边). 1．The family ________ on Sunday. A．went fishing B．went swimming C．went shopping 2．What did the family find in the water? A．A boy. B．A big bear. C．A baby bear. 3．Who got the tub off the bear’s head? A．The woman. B．The man. C．The children. 4．What can we know from the passage? A．The bear had no food to eat. B．The family saved the bear. C．The bear couldn’t swim. Passage 4 （24-25七年级下·贵州毕节市大方县·期末） Staying positive is an important part of keeping fit. A positive attitude (态度) can help you overcome (克服) challenges. When you have a positive attitude, you are more likely to take care of your health and well-being. One way to stay positive is to set goals for yourself. Goals can give you something to work towards and help you stay focused. They can also help you feel a sense of achievement when you reach them. Another way to stay positive is to spend time with positive people. Being around positive people can help you feel better about yourself and your life. It is also important to manage stress (压力). Stress can have a negative impact (影响) on your health. You can manage stress by doing activities you enjoy, such as reading, listening to music, or spending time outdoors. 1．What can help you stay positive? A．Talking with parents. B．Playing games. C．Spending time with positive people. 2．What does the underlined word “negative” mean in Chinese? A．积极的 B．消极的 C．平淡的 3．The writer talks about ______ ways to stay positive in the passage. A．three B．four C．five 4．What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A．①②/③④ B．①②③/④ C．①/②③④ Passage 5 （24-25七年级下·贵州毕节市织金县·期末） Welcome to the Chinese Restaurant! Time: 7:00 a.m.～9:30 a.m. Food: Eight-treasure porridge Porridge with pork and thousand-year-old eggs Rice noodles Tea eggs Special: Plain rice porridge before 8:00 a.m. for free Time: 11:00 a.m.～2:00 p.m. Food: Scrambled eggs with tomatoes Peking duck Rice noodles Chicken soup Special: Cakes with fruit and ice creams for free Time: 7:00 p.m.～11:30 p.m. Food: Hot pot with mutton Beef Seafood Special: Vegetables and fruit after 10:00 p.m. at half-price For more information, call 225-6579. 1．What dish can we have for breakfast at the restaurant? A．Peking duck. B．Rice noodles. C．Chicken soup. 2．When can we have vegetables and fruit at half-price? A．At 7:00 p.m. B．At 9:00 p.m. C．At 11:00 p.m. 3．What kind of food can we enjoy at the restaurant? A．Chinese food. B．English food. C．American food. 4．In which part of a magazine can we see the text? A．Nature. B．Travel. C．Food. Passage 6 （24-25七年级下·贵州黔南布依族苗族自治州平塘县·期末） On May 25, 2025, 17-year-old Li Haorong from Beijing made history. He became the youngest Chinese to climb Qomolangma from the north side. His amazing success also made him the first Chinese high school student to stand on the top of the world. This great event celebrated the 65th anniversary (纪念日) of China’s first Qomolangma climb in 1960. Li trained hard for 46 days with the Youmei Youth Mountaineering Team. They learned skills to face hard challenges like terrible weather and tall ice walls. At 8,700 meters, a very dangerous storm hit them. Snow fell so heavily that they could hardly see anything. But strong team spirit helped them stay safe. “True success,” Li said, “means going back to base camp (大本营) safely.” After coming down, he bowed (鞠躬) to the mountain to show his thanks. What makes Li special? Besides climbing, he plays soccer and leads his school’s climbing club. His teacher describes him in a special way, “Li always thinks actively and shares new ideas.” The young hero himself says, “Mountains teach me respect.” Li’s story shines differently from others. It shows the world that teenagers can make impossible dreams (梦想) come true with courage and teamwork. His footsteps on Qomolangma encourage every young heart to reach for their own peak. 1．What’s the structure of the passage? (P1=Paragraph 1) A． B． C． 2．What can we know from Paragraph 2? A．Li climbed alone without help. B．Li trained for only six months. C．The conditions were not safe at all. 3．The underlined word “impossible” in the last paragraph probably means “________” A．special B．difficult C．terrible 4．What could be the best title for the passage? A．How to Climb Qomolangma B．The World’s Top Mountain C．A Brave Climber—Li Haorong Passage 7 （24-25七年级下·贵州毕节市织金县·期末） When you’re bored, you may watch short videos (视频). But a new study says this will make you feel even more bored. Scientists from the University of Toronto Scarborough in Canada did an experiment (实验). They asked 159 people to take part in it. Scientists made the experiment into two parts, Part 1 and Part 2. In Part 1, people watched a 10-minute video. They had to watch it until the end. In Part 2, they could choose seven short videos. Each short video was five minutes long. They had 10 minutes to watch these short videos. They could skip (跳过) parts between the videos. After they finished Part 2, the scientists asked the people how they felt during the experiment. Everyone liked the first part better than the second part. Why did this happen? Being bored relates to attention. If we focus on a video, we won’t feel so bored. So, it’s better to watch a video carefully. Don’t skip videos too fast. Feel bored? Try this! Doing things can stop being bored. Here are some ideas. ·Think about your first day at school. ·Plan your next holiday. ·Help your parents make a dinner menu for next week. ·Try to remember famous movie lines. 1．How long was the video in Part 1 in the experiment? A．5 minutes. B．10 minutes. C．20 minutes. 2．What did people do in Part 2 in the experiment? A．They watched two more videos until the end. B．They chose seven short videos to watch. C．They had to tell the scientists their feelings. 3．What do the underlined words “focus on” mean in Chinese? A．编辑 B．搜索 C．专注 4．What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage? A．To tell us why short videos make us bored and how to stop being bored. B．To teach us how to do an experiment of stopping being bored successfully. C．To show us what kinds of short videos are the most interesting to watch. Passage 8 （24-25七年级下·贵州毕节市织金县·期末） “Dad, are you happy today?” My daughter Wendy asked me when I took her home from school on March 20. “Why are you asking this?” I asked. “Today is the International Day of Happiness,” she said. “It’s a day to be happy!” “So did you have a happy day at school?” “Of course! I played volleyball with my friend and I enjoyed it so much.” “Good,” I said. “If you’re happy, then I am happy, too.” Talking about happiness with my daughter made me think more about happiness. How can I get happiness? Maybe I should feel happy when my wife (妻子) says my cooking is very good. I know she’s very kind, because I’m not a really good cook. Maybe I should be happy when my best friend says I play basketball well, but I know he says that just to make me happy. I know I’m not good at basketball. The more I think this way, the less happy I feel. My daughter doesn’t think so much about happiness, so she’s happy on most days. Maybe I can learn something from her about how to be happy. I should just enjoy the moment and think less about it. 1．When is the International Day of Happiness? A．On July 20. B．On May 20. C．On March 20. 2．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refers to “______”. A．playing basketball B．playing volleyball C．playing football 3．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Wendy is always unhappy. B．The writer isn’t a good cook. C．The writer isn’t good at basketball. 4．What’s the best title for the passage? A．A Day of Happiness B．A Father’s Happiness C．How to Get Happiness / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $