Unit 6 Section A 能力提升练习二 2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 初中英语Unit6天气主题单元周测卷，通过单句填空、完形填空等题型融合天气词汇、时态及语篇应用，夯实语言能力，培养思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----------|----------| |单句填空|10|天气词汇变形（如rain→rainy）、时态（现在进行时）|基础巩固，聚焦语法与词汇运用| |完形填空|10|不同天气活动描述、情感词汇（如happier）|语篇层次，情境真实（放风筝、雪仗）| |阅读理解|8|季节天气特征、天气对生活影响|信息提取与推理，培养思维品质| |补全对话|4|天气询问与活动计划（如fly a kite）|语言应用，贴近日常交际情境|

Unit6 Rain or shine Section A 能力提升练习二 Ⅰ. 单句填空 根据句意填入适当单词，或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。 1. Look at the dark clouds! It is going to ________ (rain) soon. 2. What a ________ (wind) day! The wind is blowing strongly. 3. Sanya is always ________ (sun) and warm in winter. 4. It’s ________ (snow) outside. The whole world is white. 5. The sky is ________ (cloud), so we can’t see the sun. 6. We keep exercising every day, rain ________ shine. 7. Listen! It ________ (rain) outside right now. 8. Many ________ (visit) come to enjoy the nice weather here. 9. The weather is too ________ (ice) to ride bikes. 10. How ________ (be) the weather in your city now? Ⅱ. 完形填空 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 Weather is an important part of our daily life. It changes all the time and brings us different experiences. Different weather makes our life 1____ and colorful. On windy days, the air is fresh and cool. Many people love to walk outdoors. Kids often fly kites in the open fields. The higher the kites fly, the 2____ the kids feel. Windy days are perfect for outdoor 3____. On rainy days, the world becomes quiet. The rain washes the dust off trees and flowers. People usually stay indoors and enjoy a 4____ and relaxing time. They may read books, listen to music or chat with family members. Snowy days are the most 5____ for children. When it snows heavily, the ground is all white. Kids can 6____ snowball fights and make lovely snowmen together. They always have great 7____ on snowy days. Hot sunny days make people feel a little tired,8____ they can enjoy cold drinks and delicious ice-cream. Summer sunshine makes everything look lively and bright. We cannot stop the change of weather, 9____ we can enjoy every kind of weather. No matter rain or shine, every day is a special gift for us to 10____. 1. A. boring B. different C. difficult D. simple 2. A. happier B. sadder C. quieter D. slower 3. A. lessons B. sports C. meetings D. exams 4. A. noisy B. busy C. peaceful D. terrible 5. A. boring B. boring C. dangerous D. boring 6. A. play B. do C. take D. make 7. A. time B. fun C. luck D. food 8. A. so B. but C. because D. if 9. A. and B. or C. but D. though 10. A. waste B. miss C. treasure D. forget Ⅲ. 阅读理解 A Different weather brings different activities for people. It teaches us to enjoy different moments in life. Spring weather is gentle. It is usually warm and rainy. The rain helps plants grow fast. Farmers are busy working on their farms. It is also a good time for students to go on school trips and enjoy the beauty of nature. Summer is hot and sunny. The days are long and nights are short. Swimming is the most popular sport in summer. Many families go to the seaside to cool down and spend their holidays. Autumn brings cool and dry weather. The wind blows gently and the air is fresh. It is the best season for hiking and outdoor sports. People love taking walks after dinner to relax themselves. Winter is cold and sometimes snowy. People wear thick warm clothes. They prefer staying at home to keep warm. On sunny winter days, many people like sitting in the sun and chatting. 1. What is the weather like in spring? A. Hot and sunny B. Warm and rainy C. Cool and dry 2. What is the most popular sport in summer? A. Swimming B. Hiking C. Skating 3. Which season is best for outdoor sports? A. Spring B. Summer C. Autumn 4. What do people like doing on sunny winter days? A. Going swimming B. Sitting in the sun and chatting C. Going hiking B Many people care a lot about the weather every day. Why? Because the weather affects our plans and daily life greatly. Before going out, most people will check the weather forecast first. If it is rainy, they will take umbrellas or raincoats. If it is too hot or too cold, they will change their clothes to keep comfortable. Weather also influences people’s outdoor plans. Picnics, sports games and trips all need fine weather. Bad weather will make people cancel their outdoor activities. However, every kind of weather has its own beauty. Sunny days bring warmth and energy. Rainy days clean the air. Snowy days create beautiful white scenery. We should learn to enjoy all kinds of weather. 1. What do people usually do before going out? A. Check the weather forecast B. Buy new clothes C. Make dinner 2. What will people do if it rains? A. Stay up late B. Take rain tools C. Go out quickly 3. What may cause people to cancel outdoor activities? A. Fine weather B. Bad weather C. Warm weather 4. What does the writer want to tell us? A. We only love sunny days B. Bad weather is useless C. Every kind of weather has its own beauty Ⅳ. 补全对话 阅读下面对话，在空白处填入适当句子，使对话完整、通顺、符合情境。 A: Hello, Mike! 1. ________________________? B: It’s windy and cool today. A: Wonderful! 2. ________________________? B: I want to fly a kite in the city park. A: 3. ________________________! Can I go with you? B: Sure! We can have a good time there. A: OK! 4. ________________________? B: Let’s meet at the park gate at 9 o’clock. 参考答案 Ⅰ. 单句填空 1. rain 2. windy 3. sunny 4. snowy 5. cloudy 6. or 7. is raining 8. visitors 9. icy 10. is Ⅱ. 完形填空 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.C Ⅲ. 阅读理解 A篇 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B B篇 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C Ⅳ. 补全对话（合理即可） 1. How’s the weather today / What’s the weather like today 2. What do you want to do today 3. That sounds great / Good idea 4. When and where shall we meet 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $