Unit 6 Section A 能力提升练习一 2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 初中英语Unit6 Rain or shine Section A新授课同步练，以分层递进设计实现从词汇到语篇的知识巩固，培养语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|天气类词汇变形（sunny/raining等）、基础语法（现在进行时）|单句填空聚焦核心词汇与语法，直接巩固新授知识点| |进阶层|语篇理解、上下文逻辑|完形填空通过天气与活动关联考查综合运用，阅读A篇系统梳理四季天气特征| |应用层|天气与生活/情绪关联、实际交际|阅读B篇分析天气对心情影响，补全对话模拟真实交流情境，提升语言应用能力|

Unit6 Rain or shine Section A 能力提升练习一 . 单句填空 根据句意填入适当单词,或用括号内单词的正确形式填空,每空一词。 1. It’s _ (sun) today. Let’s go for a walk in the park. 2. Look! It’s _ (rain) heavily outside. Don’t go out. 3. In winter, it’s often _ (snow) in the north of China. 4.The weather is _ (cloud). It may rain later. 5. It’s _ (wind) today. The leaves are blowing everywhere. 6. My father runs every morning, rain _ shine. 7. Many _ (tour) are enjoying the beautiful beach now. 8. It’s too _ (freeze) outside. Wear your warm coat. 9.Look! They _ (water) flowers in the garden. 10. What _ he _ (do) when it’s sunny? . 完形填空 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。 The weather changes every day. It influences (影响) our life and activities a lot. Different weather makes people do 1_ things. When it is 2_ and sunny, most people love to go out. Children like playing outdoors. Some kids play ball games, 3_ others ride bikes in the park. Many families go to the beach to enjoy the fresh air. If it is rainy or cloudy, people usually 4_ at home. Students finish their homework, and parents read books or watch TV. Nobody likes going out on 5_ rainy days. When winter comes, it is snowy and 6_ . The weather is freezing. People have to wear 7_ clothes to keep warm. Children are still happy. They often make snowmen 8_ play with snow with their friends. No matter what the weather is 9_ , we can find happy things to do. We should keep a positive mood, rain or shine. Every day is a new and 10 _ day for us. 1. — A. same B. different C. easy D. hard 2. — A. rainy B. snowy C. sunny D. windy 3. — A. while B. so C. because D. if 4. — A. stay B. leave C. arrive D. work 5. — A. quiet B. dry C. wet D. warm 6—. — A. hot B. cold C. cool D. mild 7. — A. thin B. light C. thick D. new 8. — A. but B. or C. so D. and 9. — A. like B. look C. seem D. sound 10. — A. boring B. terrible C. wonderful D. difficult . 阅读理解 A There are four seasons in a year, and the weather is different in different seasons. Spring is warm and windy. The weather gets warm little by little. Flowers and grass grow quickly. It’s a good season for outdoor activities. People like flying kites, going hiking and having picnics on sunny spring days. Summer is hot and sometimes rainy. It often rains heavily in summer. Students have their summer vacation. They usually go swimming, visit museums or travel to different places. Autumn is cool and dry. The sky is clear and blue. It is the harvest season. Farmers are busy picking fruits and vegetables. It’s comfortable to go out for a walk in autumn. Winter is cold and snowy in most northern places. The temperature is very low. People stay indoors most of the time. On snowy days, children love playing snow games happily. 1. What’s the weather like in spring? A. Hot and rainy B. Warm and windy C. Cool and dry 2. What do students usually do in summer vacation? A. Go swimming and travel B. Make snowmen C. Pick fruits 3. Which season is the harvest season? A. Spring B. Autumn C. Winter 4. What can we learn from the passage? A. It’s always dry in summer B. People feel comfortable walking in autumn C. It never snows in winter B Weather affects people’s daily life and moods (心情) a lot. Good weather makes people happy and active, while bad weather may make people feel upset. On sunny days, most people are in good spirits. They are willing to go out and do sports. They smile more and work better. Study shows that students are more focused on study when the weather is fine. However, rainy or foggy days make people feel tired and lazy. The dark sky makes people want to stay in bed and relax. Some people even feel sad and have no interest in doing things. Though we can’t change the weather, we can change our mood. No matter rain or shine, we should keep happy and enjoy every day. 1. What does the underlined word “active” mean in Chinese? A. 消极的 B. 积极的 C. 疲惫的 2. How do people feel on rainy days? A. Tired and lazy B. Happy and active C. Excited 3. When are students more focused on study? A. On rainy days B. On foggy days C. On sunny days 4. What is the best title for the passage? A. Different Kinds of Weather B. How to Change Bad Weather C. Weather Influences Our Moods . 补全对话 阅读下面对话,在空白处填入适当句子,使对话完整、通顺、符合情境。 A: Hi, Tom! 1. _? B: It’s sunny and warm today. A: Sounds great! 2. _? B: I plan to go to the park with my sister. A: 3. _? Can I join you? B: Of course! We can play games and enjoy the sunshine together. A: Great! 4. _! 参考答案 . 单句填空 1. sunny 2. raining 3. snowy 4. cloudy 5. windy 6 or 7. tourists 8. freezing 9. are watering 10. does; do . 完形填空 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.C 6 B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.C . 阅读理解 A篇 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B B篇 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C . 补全对话 1. What’s the weather like today / How’s the weather today 2. What do you plan to do today 3. That sounds good / Great 4. See you later / Let’s go together 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $