摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦名词性从句四大类型,通过多题型梯度训练构建从引导词辨析到语境应用的完整方法体系,强化语法逻辑与思维品质。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|单项选择|20题|引导词功能辨析(what/that/whether等)、虚拟语气规则、易错点区分(if/whether)|从基础概念到特殊用法,覆盖主语/宾语/表语/同位语从句核心考点|
|语法填空|15题|连接词填空技巧、形式主/宾语结构、抽象名词后的同位语从句|强化从句在语篇中的语法功能应用|
|汉译英|8题|固定句型(There is no doubt that...等)、从句与句式转换|提升从句在实际表达中的语言能力|
|语篇填空|1篇/7空|语篇中从句的连贯运用、上下文逻辑分析|实现单句到语篇的方法迁移|
|书面表达|1篇|多类型从句综合运用(至少4种)、逻辑结构搭建|培养从句在写作中的思维组织能力|
内容正文:
名词性从句专项练习
高三英语一轮复习(附答案)
一、单项选择
1. ________ makes a happy life is not wealth, but a positive attitude towards daily life.
A. What B. That C. How D. Why
2. I truly doubt ________ staying up late every night will do great harm to teenagers’ health.
A. that B. whether C. what D. which
3. It is a common truth ________ regular exercise can keep our body energetic and healthy.
A. why B. how C. that D. whether
4. My teacher’s suggestion is that we ________ at least 30 minutes reading every day.
A. spend B. spent C. will spend D. would spend
5. I have no idea ________ my deskmate refused to join our after-school study group.
A. what B. why C. that D. when
6. ________ we can make steady progress depends on whether we stick to daily plans.
A. If B. Whether C. That D. What
7. The problem is ________ we can balance study and rest during busy school days.
A. that B. what C. how D. why
8. We all think it important ________ we develop good learning habits from childhood.
A. that B. if C. whether D. when
9. ________ we have learned in class needs to be reviewed in time to avoid forgetting.
A. That B. What C. How D. Which
10. The question came up ________ students should take more outdoor activities on weekends.
A. that B. whether C. what D. where
11. I never doubt ________ sincere friendship can last for a lifetime.
A. whether B. if C. that D. how
12. It remains unknown ________ club will be the most popular among new students this term.
A. which B. what C. who D. that
13. Our head teacher always stresses ________ self-discipline is the key to academic success.
A. why B. that C. how D. what
14. Most students are curious about ________ top students always keep efficient learning states.
A. how B. what C. that D. whether
15. It doesn’t matter ________ you finish your homework, but quality matters more.
A. how B. when C. what D. that
16. The fact ________ morning reading improves our memory is known to all students.
A. which B. what C. that D. why
17. My friend asked me ________ methods I use to memorize English words quickly.
A. that B. what C. how D. why
18. ________ is often the case, hard work always pays off in the long run.(高考易错变式)
A. What B. That C. As D. Which
19. My doubt is ________ too much screen time will influence teenagers’ study efficiency.
A. that B. whether C. how D. what
20. The monitor made it clear ________ everyone must follow the class rules strictly.
A. if B. whether C. that D. what
二、语法填空
1. It is surprising ________ small daily habits can change one’s whole life gradually.
2. No one can deny ________ positive moods help us study and work better.
3. The suggestion ________ students take short breaks after long study is highly practical.
4. Many students wonder ________ learning plans can really improve study efficiency.
5. ________ we keep calm in face of failure determines our growth speed.
6. I find it strange ________ some students hate taking notes in class.
7. I have no idea ________ the new semester sports meeting will be held.
8. What every student cares about is ________ they can make progress every day.
9. The news ________ our class won the reading contest excited all of us.
10. The teacher’s requirement is that every student ________ (hand) in homework on time.
11. We are thinking about ________ we can help classmates with weak subjects.
12. It puzzles many parents ________ teenagers prefer staying alone all day.
13. The belief ________ honesty brings true friendship guides us all the time.
14. Teachers often remind us ________ patience is necessary for long-term progress.
15. ________ we gain from daily practice is the source of our progress.
三、汉译英
1. 毫无疑问,良好的心态有助于我们克服学习困难。
________________________________________________________
2. 让我们受益匪浅的是坚持每日积累十分重要。
________________________________________________________
3. 我的观点是我们应该合理安排学习和休息时间。
________________________________________________________
4. 目前尚不清楚我们是否会在月末举行英语测试。
________________________________________________________
5. 众所周知,坚持锻炼能让我们保持身心健康。
________________________________________________________
6. 问题不在于天赋高低,而在于是否足够努力。
________________________________________________________
7. 我坚信真诚的沟通能够拉近人与人的距离。
________________________________________________________
8. 据报道,学校将增设更多有趣的课后社团活动。
________________________________________________________
四、语篇填空
Good study habits are the secret to academic progress. It is widely believed 1. good habits can help us learn more efficiently. What confuses many students is 2. they can form lasting good habits in busy school life.
The fact 3. daily review works well for knowledge fixing is simple but meaningful. We firmly believe 4. steady efforts beat blind hard work. 5. we need to do is to make practical plans and stick to them. No one knows 6. difficulties we will meet, but persistence always pays off. The key is 7. we can keep disciplined every single day.
五、书面表达
话题:Good Habits Shape Our Growth(好习惯成就成长)
要求:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 至少使用4种不同类型的名词性从句;
3. 语言简单地道,逻辑清晰,符合高考评分标准。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案与详细解析
一、单项选择答案+解析
1. A 解析:what引导主语从句,在从句中作主语,指代事物,符合句意。
2. B 解析:肯定句中doubt后接whether引导宾语从句,表“怀疑是否”。
3. C 解析:It is a common truth that...固定句型,that引导主语从句,句意完整。
4. A 解析:suggestion表建议,从句用虚拟语气(should)+动词原形。
5. B 解析:have no idea后接why引导同位语从句,询问原因。
6. B 解析:句首主语从句表“是否”,只能用whether,不可用if。
7. C 解析:how引导表语从句,表方式,指“如何平衡学习和休息”。
8. A 解析:think it + adj. + that从句,it为形式宾语,that引导真正宾语从句。
9. B 解析:what引导主语从句,在从句中作learn的宾语,表“所学的知识”。
10. B 解析:question后接whether引导同位语从句,表疑问。
11. C 解析:否定词doubt后接that引导宾语从句,表“毫不怀疑”。
12. A 解析:which引导主语从句,限定范围内表“哪一个”,修饰club。
13. B 解析:that引导宾语从句,从句句意完整,仅起连接作用。
14. A 解析:介词about后接how引导宾语从句,表方式、方法。
15. B 解析:when引导主语从句,it作形式主语,表“何时完成作业不重要”。
16. C 解析:that引导同位语从句,解释the fact的具体内容。
17. B 解析:what修饰名词methods,引导宾语从句,表“什么方法”。
18. C 解析:As is often the case为固定句式,as引导非限制性定语从句,高考易混考点。
19. B 解析:whether引导表语从句,表“疑惑是否影响学习效率”。
20. C 解析:make it clear that固定句型,that引导宾语从句。
二、语法填空答案+解析
1. that 主语从句,句意、成分完整,无实义仅连接。
2. that No one can deny that...固定句式,宾语从句。
3. that 同位语从句,解释suggestion的具体内容。
4. whether 肯定句wonder后接whether,表“是否”。
5. Whether 句首主语从句,表“是否”。
6. that find it strange that...形式宾语固定结构。
7. when 同位语从句,询问举办时间。
8. whether/how 表语从句,表“是否/如何每天进步”。
9. that 同位语从句,解释news内容。
10. (should) hand requirement后从句用虚拟语气。
11. how 介词后宾语从句,表方式“如何帮助同学”。
12. why 主语从句,表原因“为何青少年喜欢独处”。
13. that 同位语从句,修饰抽象名词belief。
14. that 宾语从句,句意完整。
15. What 主语从句,在从句中作gain的宾语。
三、汉译英参考高分译文
1. There is no doubt that a good state of mind helps us overcome learning difficulties.
2. What benefits us a lot is that daily accumulation is of great importance.
3. My opinion is that we should arrange our study and rest time reasonably.
4. It remains unclear whether we will have an English test at the end of the month.
5. It is known to all that keeping exercising keeps us physically and mentally healthy.
6. The problem is not that we lack talent, but whether we work hard enough.
7. I firmly believe that sincere communication can shorten the distance between people.
8. It is reported that schools will add more interesting after-school club activities.
四、语篇填空答案
1. that 2. how 3. that 4. that 5. What 6. what 7. whether
五、高考高分范文
What we all know is that good habits are the foundation of personal growth. It is widely believed that small daily habits can bring us huge progress. The truth is that no one can succeed overnight without good habits.
We hold the belief that regular review and reasonable time arrangement matter most in our study. What we need to do is to stick to good habits patiently. Whether we can make steady progress depends on how well we control ourselves. In short, good habits will accompany us on the road to long-term success.
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