Unit 8综合练习卷2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 聚焦7B Unit 8核心词汇与语法，通过多题型整合考查语言运用能力，逻辑覆盖基础积累到语篇理解，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单选|16题（如介词through/across辨析、反身代词herself应用）|基础语法与词汇辨析，覆盖时态、从句等核心考点|从词法（介词、代词）到句法（时态、从句），构建基础语法网络| |阅读|2篇（居住选择因素、记忆单词方法）|信息获取与推理，含结构分析题|从具体现象（居住分布）到抽象方法（记忆策略），培养逻辑思维| |单词拼写/句型转换|7题/5题（如enter、locked；一般疑问句转换）|语法应用，强化时态、非谓语等规则|通过词形变化与句式转换，巩固语法规则的灵活运用| |首字母填空|2篇（木工爷爷、湖泊纪录片）|语境词汇与文化渗透，涉及传统工艺与自然保护|结合文化情境（中国传统木工、生物多样性），提升文化意识与语篇补全能力|

7B Unit 8综合练习卷 一、单选题 1. The moonlight pours in ______ the window. Everything in the room looks very nice. A. across B. through C. past D. over 2. In China, drinking tea is ______ a habit, and it can also be a kind of art. A. ever B. even C. just D. almost 3. He has a large ______ of stamps. He can not only enjoy them but also use them to mail letters. A. celebration B. contribution C. conversation D. collection 4. —Do you know why Kate seems unhappy today? —Yes. It was Kate ______ who told me that she was unhappy. A. her B. herself C. she D. himself 5. —Excuse me, Sir. I'm afraid you can't smoke here. This is a non-smoking area. —Oh, sorry. I ______ the sign. A. don't see B. didn't see C. won't see D. am seeing 6. It's impolite to speak loudly ______ you're having a meal. A. until B. while C. after D. since 7. —What do you think of the book *The Classic of Mountains and Seas*? —______. I can't wait to read it. A. I can't stand them B. It's too fantastic C. I don't mind them D. It's too boring 8. I don't know ______ it next. Let's ask Mr Wu for help. A. what to do B. what will do C. how to do D. how will do 9. —______ Jack at home yesterday afternoon? —No. He ______ a kite with his friends in the park. A. Were; will fly B. Was; fly C. Were; flies D. Was; flew 10. He ______ "Please buy some milk and apples." A. talked B. spoke C. said D. wrote 11. —The soup smells ______. Would you like ______? —No, thanks. I'm full. A. nice; some more B. well; more some C. nice; any more D. well; more any 12. This house isn't ______. We have to buy a bigger one. A. small enough B. big enough C. enough small D. enough big 13. —Oh, my god. I left my keys in the room. I'll have to get in ______ the window. —It's dangerous. You'd better wait for your mum to come back. A. past B. over C. across D. through 14. —I didn't hear you come in just now. —That's good. We tried ______ any noise, for you were sleeping. A. not make B. not to make C. to make D. making 15. When I meet a problem and don't know ______, I always go to my parents for help. A. how to do with it B. how to deal with it C. what to do D. what to do it 16. ______ terrible it was! A car accident ________ to him last week. A. unluck; was happened B. lucky; had happened C. unlucky; happened D. unlucky; was happening 二、阅读理解 A篇 You may have found that the people around our planet are not just living in one place. There are some countries where people seem to be living nearly on top of each other because of the overcrowded condition. However, there are other places where it seems that hardly anybody lives. What influences people when they choose the places to live? There are good and bad things for living in a certain place. The two main reasons that influence people how to choose the place to live are climate and natural resources. Climate is the usual weather condition in a region. Places that have bad weather are less comfortable to live in. The North and South Poles may be beautiful in their natural way, but the quite cold and windy weather usually keeps people away. When it comes to climate, warm weather and a normal amount of rainfall are important to keep people living. Natural resources are the things that we get from nature and help us live. Each place has different resources and catches the eye of different groups of people. If people enjoy the beach, they can make their living by catching and selling many fish and other sea creatures. Those who like farming can easily get rich soil near rivers. Some people would like to accept the terrible conditions of deserts because they can easily get the resources like oil and accept the mountains for trees. 17. What mainly influences people when they choose a place to live? A. Climate and money. B. Climate and natural resources. C. Neighbourhood and natural resources. D. Natural environment and climate. 18. What can keep people away from living in a place? A. Warm weather. B. A normal amount of rainfall. C. Cold and windy weather. D. Cloudy weather. 19. What does the writer want to tell us by giving the examples in the last paragraph? A. People can't live in bad conditions. B. Most people love living by the sea. C. Rainfall is necessary for people to live in the desert. D. Different resources attract different groups of people. 20. The structure of this passage should be ______. A. ①//②③④ B. ①②//③④ C. ①②③//④ D. ①//②//③④ 21. What does this passage mainly talk about? A. Some good places for people to live. B. The reasons for people to choose a living place. C. The importance of natural resources to a living place. D. Good things and bad things for living in a certain place. B篇 Students who learn language often think they have memory problems. They worry because they can't remember words. In fact the problem usually isn't with their memory. The problem is with how they study. To remember words better you need to understand how memory works. There are two kinds of memory: short-term and long-term. When you see, hear or read something it goes first into short-term memory. But short-term memory lasts for only a few seconds. You will only remember something longer if it goes into long-term memory. Your long-term memory is like a very big library with many books. It's organized. When you put away a book—or memory—you can't just leave it anywhere. You have to choose a place where you can find it again. How can you do this with vocabulary? The answer is to work with the word and think about the word in new ways. You can do this by writing new sentences that include it. Even better you can invent a little story about the word with people or places that you know. Another way is to make a picture in your mind with the word. For example, if the word is height you can think of the tallest person you know and try to guess his or her height. All of these activities are good ways to think about words. They make the meanings of words stronger in your long-term memory. And they give a way to find a word when you need it. 22. In the writer's opinion students can't remember words because they ______. A. have memory problems B. are too worried C. don't use a proper way D. don't like to study 23. Which is TRUE about memory according to the passage? A. Short-term memory is seldom used. B. What we see goes into long-term memory first. C. We will forget a word soon if it goes into short-term memory. D. We will never forget a word if it goes into long-term memory. 24. Which is a way to remember words better? A. Making sentences with the word. B. Listening to some familiar stories. C. Talking with people that you know. D. Drawing pictures of the word on paper. 25. This passage mainly tells us about ______. A. students' language problems in study B. how to make the meanings of words stronger C. short-term and long-term memory D. ways to remember words better 三、单词拼写 26. I saw him ______ (进入) the room and take away the bag. 27. The back door is ______ (lock). No one can get out through it. 28. She often buys her son a lot of things, but she never buys ______ (she) anything. 29. He ______ (try) to solve this maths problem, but he failed at last. 30. Jim and Jack are ______ (fisherman). They often go fishing together. 31. When ______ (write) a story, pay attention to five main points of an event. 32. It was dark outside. Sue decided ______ (not go) to the bank alone. 四、句型转换 33. I bought a new computer online yesterday.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答） ______ you ______ a new computer online yesterday? No, I ______. 34. I decide to buy a house near the sea.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ you decide to ______? 35. I played football with Jack just now.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ you ______ just now? 36. He wasn't old enough to go to school.（改为同义句） He was ______ ______ ______ to school. 37. I used a knife to cut the fruit.（改为同义句） I ______ the fruit ______ a knife. 五、首字母短文填空 第一篇 Do you know Grandpa Amu? He is good at u____38____ wood to make a lot of things by hand. He knows a lot about woodworking and always finishes his work w____39____ any machine, even nails or glue. People call him "Modern Lu Ban"—a f____40____ woodworker in the Warring States period. Grandpa Amu's real name is Wang Dewen. He is now 68 years old and s____41____ his house with his son's family in Guangxi, south China. In his video posts, Grandpa Amu shows people h____42____ to make an apple-like Lu Ban lock, a dragon boat and many different farm machines all made of wood. He also builds a wooden bridge to help local people c____43____ the river and they don't need to travel far any more. Over 40 million people watch it on the internet. Grandpa Amu makes some wooden t____44____ for his grandson. His grandson's favourites include a walking Peppa Pig and a bubble blowing machine. Grandpa Amu first l____45____ woodworking skills to make more money for his poor family. Now Grandpa Amu is happy to make his grandson interested in playing with those wooden works. Grandpa Amu's whole family work full time on his videos. "We make the videos b____46____ we want to bring our culture to others and let people know skills of woodwork art from Chinese people hundreds of years ago," says his son. Grandpa Amu loves woodworking very much, so he does the s____47____ work day after day. "Choose one thing and do it for your whole life," he always says. Because of his wonderful woodworking skills, Grandpa Amu shows the world an old country in a modern way. 第二篇 Do you know the documentary Biodiversity on Earth-Zhuonai Lake? The documentary is 57 m____48____ long. Four scientists from Yunnan University and the Kunming Institute of Zoology made it. They started working on it in 2020. They spent 18 months t____49____ photos of the beautiful places and animals. After that, they spent a____50____ 6 months making the documentary. Zhuonai Lake is in Qinghai Province. People don't go to the no-man's l____51____ of the lake. So it has become a shelter for wild animals. It is also an i____52____ place for scientific research. The altitude of Zhuonai Lake is almost 5,000 m____53____. So the scientists had a lot of difficulties. Sometimes they had to work under the temperature of -30℃. And they u____54____ pressure cookers to make meals. "It is exciting to meet wild animals, but we must be c____55____ not to change the animals' life," Luo said. "Most people may think wolves are dangerous. But in f____56____ they are scared of people." The documentary tells us many stories about wild animals. The scientists h____57____ more people can do something to help wild animals. 7B Unit8综合练习卷 参考答案 一、单选题 1-5 BCDBB 6-10 BBCDC 11-15 ABDBB 16. C 二、阅读理解 A篇 17-21 BCDDB B篇 22-25 CCAD 三、单句语法填空 26. enter 27. locked 28. herself 29. tried 30. fishermen 31. writing 32. not to go 四、句型转换 33. Did; buy; didn’t 34. What; do; do 35. What; did; do 36. too; young; to go 37. cut; with 五、首字母短文填空 38. using 39. without 40. famous 41. stays 42. how 43. cross 44. toys 45. learned / learnt 46. because 47. same 48. minutes 49. taking 50. another 51. land 52. important 53. metres 54. used 55. careful 56. fact 57. hope 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $