Unit 8 Wonderland 词汇语法句型专项训练 2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 初中英语七年级下册Unit 8词汇语法句型专项训练，以单元主题为载体，构建"词汇基础-语法应用-综合表达"三阶训练体系，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇专项|40分（写单词15题、词形变化10题等）|结合音标/中文提示考查核心词汇，覆盖词形转换与短语运用|从单词拼写（如rabbit/hole）到词性变化（如it→its），再到短语应用（如pass by/take out），层层递进| |语法专项|40分（单选15题、句型转换15题等）|聚焦一般过去时，通过单选、转换、填空强化时态运用|以Alice故事为语境，从时态判断（如did/was）到句式转换（否定/疑问），再到语篇填空，形成语法应用闭环| |句型与综合|20分（句子翻译5题、写作1题）|结合主题情境考查句子构建与语篇输出|从单句翻译（如"跳进洞里"）到任务型阅读，再到话题写作，实现语言知识向表达能力转化|

译林版七年级英语下册Unit 8 Wonderland 词汇语法句型专项训练 满分:100分 时间:60分钟 一、词汇专项训练(40分) (一)根据句意、音标及中文提示写单词(每空1分,共15分) 1. Alice saw a white _ (兔子) in a coat passing by. 2. The rabbit jumped down a big _ (洞) and Alice followed it. 3. Alice _ (掉落) for a long time and then hit the ground. 4. She found herself in a long, low _ (大厅) with many doors. 5. All the doors were _ (锁着的), so she couldn’t go out. 6. She saw a small _ (钥匙) on the table, but it didn’t fit any lock. 7. Alice tried to go through the small door, but she was too big to _ (通过). 8. She _ (注意到) a little bottle on the table with a note “DRINK ME”. 9. The drink _ (尝起来) sweet and Alice liked it very much. 10. Suddenly, her body became _ /sm l/ and smaller. 11. She was small enough to go through the door, but she couldn’t _ /ri t / the key. 12. She tried to climb up, but she _ /fe ld/. 13. Then she saw a piece of _ /ke k/ in a box under the table. 14. _ / m d k/ things often happen in fantasy stories. 15. The Monkey King is my favourite _ / k r kt (r)/ in Chinese stories. (二)用所给词的适当形式填空(每空1分,共10分) 1. One sunny day, Alice and her sister _ (sit) by a river. 2. The rabbit took a watch out of _ (it) pocket and looked at the time. 3. Alice stood up and ran _ (cross) the field after the rabbit. 4. She found _ (her) alone in a long, low hall after she hit the ground. 5. The small door _ (open) and she could see a lovely garden. 6. Alice drank some more and felt a little _ (ill). 7. She was too small _ (reach) the key on the table. 8. There are many _ (fantasy) stories in the book Journey to the West. 9. The fisherman caught a _ (magic) goldfish that could make wishes come true. 10. Peter Pan is a boy who never _ (grow) up. (三)短语英汉互译(每小题1分,共10分) 1. pass by _ 2. take out _ 3. run across the field _ 4. jump down the hole _ 5. find oneself alone _ 6. 穿过门 _ 7. 注意到一个瓶子 _ 8. 许愿 _ 9. 实现 _ 10. 长大 _ (四)选词填空(用方框中短语适当形式,每词限用一次,5分) pass by, take out, go through, give up, come true 1. The rabbit _ a watch from its pocket and checked the time. 2. Alice was too big to _ the small door. 3. Never _ your dreams. They may _ one day. 4. I saw a strange man _ just now, but I didn’t know who he was. 二、语法专项训练(40分) (一)单项选择(每小题1分,共15分) ( ) 1. —_ you watch TV last night? —No, I _. I read a book about Alice. A. Did; didn’t B. Do; don’t C. Were; wasn’t ( ) 2. Alice _ the rabbit, but she couldn’t catch it. A. runs after B. ran after C. will run after ( ) 3. —Did the rabbit _ a watch? —Yes, it did. It took it out of its pocket. A. have B. has C. had ( ) 4. There _ any people in the hall when Alice arrived. A. wasn’t B. weren’t C. didn’t be ( ) 5. —What _ you _ just now? —I drank some juice. A. do; drink B. did; drank C. did; drink ( ) 6. Alice _ the key on the table, but she was too small to reach it. A. see B. saw C. sees ( ) 7. —_ your brother read Alice in Wonderland last week? —No, he _. He will read it next week. A. Did; didn’t B. Does; doesn’t C. Was; wasn’t ( ) 8. The cake _ good. Alice ate it quickly. A. tastes B. tasted C. will taste ( ) 9. —Where _ you _ yesterday afternoon? —I was in the library. A. did; go B. were; go C. did; went ( ) 10. Alice _ to climb up the table, but she failed. A. try B. tries C. tried ( ) 11. —Did the goldfish grant the fisherman’s wish? —_. It made his wish come true. A. Yes, it did B. No, it didn’t C. Yes, it was ( ) 12. Peter Pan _ to Neverland with his friends every night. A. flies B. flew C. will fly ( ) 13. The Monkey King _ many funny adventures in Journey to the West. A. has B. had C. will have ( ) 14. —_ you happy when you read the fantasy story? —Yes, I was. It was very interesting. A. Did B. Were C. Are ( ) 15. Alice _ anything for breakfast, so she was very hungry. A. didn’t eat B. ate C. doesn’t eat (二)句型转换(每空1分,共15分) 1. Alice saw a white rabbit passing by. (改为否定句) Alice _ _ a white rabbit passing by. 2. The rabbit took a watch out of its pocket. (改为一般疑问句) _ the rabbit _ a watch out of its pocket? 3. She drank some juice from the bottle. (改为否定句) She _ _ _ juice from the bottle. 4. They went to the park yesterday. (对划线部分提问) _ _ they _ yesterday? 5. I was born in 2010. (对划线部分提问) _ _ you born? 6. The story happened in a forest. (对划线部分提问) _ _ the story _? 7. He finished his homework at 8 p.m. (对划线部分提问) _ _ he _ his homework? 8. Did your sister read the book last night? (作肯定回答) _, she _. 9. Were they at home yesterday? (作否定回答) _, they _. 10. Alice was too big to go through the door. (改为同义句) Alice was _ big _ she couldn’t go through the door. 11. The bottle had a note on it. (改为同义句) _ _ a note on the bottle. 12. She tried to climb up the table. (改为否定句) She _ _ to climb up the table. 13. The goldfish could make wishes come true. (改为一般疑问句) _ the goldfish _ wishes come true? 14. Peter Pan never grows up. (用last year改写句子) Peter Pan _ _ up last year. 15. I read Journey to the West three times. (对划线部分提问) _ _ times _ you _ Journey to the West? (三)语法填空(每空1分,共10分) 阅读短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 Last week, I (1) _ (read) the story Down the rabbit hole from Alice in Wonderland. It (2) _ (be) very interesting. One sunny day, Alice and her sister (3) _ (sit) by a river. Suddenly, a white rabbit (4) _ (pass) by. It (5) _ (take) a watch out of its pocket and looked at the time. Alice (6) _ (run) after it. The rabbit (7) _ (jump) down a big hole, and Alice followed it. Alice fell for a long time and then (8) _ (hit) the ground. She found (9) _ (she) alone in a long, low hall. All the doors (10) _ (be) locked. She saw a small key on a table, but it didn’t fit any of the locks. 三、句型与综合运用(20分) (一)根据中文提示完成句子(每题2分,共10分) 1. 爱丽丝跟着兔子跳进了洞里。 Alice _ _ the hole _ the rabbit. 2. 她发现自己一个人在一个又长又矮的大厅里。 She _ _ _ in a long, low hall. 3. 这个钥匙不适合任何一把锁。 The key didn’t _ _ of the locks. 4. 她太矮了,够不到桌子上的钥匙。 She was _ short _ reach the key on the table. 5. 不要放弃你的梦想,总有一天它会实现的。 Never _ _ your dream. It will _ _ one day. (二)任务型阅读(每小题1分,共5分) 阅读短文,回答问题。 Alice in Wonderland is a famous fantasy novel written by Lewis Carroll. It was first published in 1865. The story is about a young girl named Alice who falls down a rabbit hole into a magical world called Wonderland. In Wonderland, she meets many strange and interesting characters, such as the Cheshire Cat, the Mad Hatter and the Queen of Hearts. Many amazing things happen to her there. She grows and shrinks many times, has a tea party with the Mad Hatter, and even plays a game of croquet with the Queen. The book is very popular with children all over the world. It has been made into many films and cartoons. 1. Who wrote Alice in Wonderland? 2. When was the book first published? 3. Where does Alice fall into? 4. Name one strange character Alice meets in Wonderland. 5. Is the book popular with children? (三)书面表达(5分) 请以 My favourite fantasy story 为题,写一篇短文,介绍你最喜欢的一个奇幻故事(如《爱丽丝漫游奇境记》《西游记》《神笔马良》等)。 要求: 不少于50词; 至少使用一个一般过去时的句子; 至少使用一个连词(and, but, so等)。 _ _ _ _ _ 参考答案 一、词汇专项 (一) 1. rabbit 2. hole 3. fell 4. hall 5. locked 6. key 7. enter 8. noticed 9. tasted 10. small 11. reach 12. failed 13. cake 14. Magic 15. character (二) 1. sat 2. its 3. across 4. herself 5. opened 6. ill 7. to reach 8. fantastic 9. magical 10. grows (三) 1. 经过,路过 2. 拿出,取出 3. 跑过田野 4. 跳进洞里 5. 发现自己独自一人 6. go through the door 7. notice a bottle 8. make a wish 9. come true 10. grow up (四) 1. took out 2. go through 3. give up; come true 4. passing by 二、语法专项 (一) 1–5 ABABC 6–10 BABAC 11–15 AABBA (二) 1. didn’t see 2. Did; take 3. didn’t drink any 4. Where did; go 5. When were 6. Where did; happen 7. When did; finish 8. Yes; did 9. No; weren’t 10. so; that 11. There was 12. didn’t try 13. Could; make 14. didn’t grow 15. How many; did; read (三) 1. read 2. was 3. sat 4. passed 5. took 6. ran 7. jumped 8. hit 9. herself 10. were 三、句型与综合运用 (一) 1. jumped down; after 2. found herself alone 3. fit any 4. too; to 5. give up; come true (二) 1. Lewis Carroll. 2. In 1865. 3. A magical world called Wonderland. 4. The Cheshire Cat. (或 The Mad Hatter / The Queen of Hearts) 5. Yes, it is. (三)参考范文 My favourite fantasy story My favourite fantasy story is Journey to the West. It is a famous Chinese novel. I read it last year and I loved it very much. The story is about the Monkey King and his three friends. They go on a long journey to the west and have many adventures. The Monkey King is very brave and clever. He can fly and change into different shapes. I think he is the most interesting character. This story teaches us to be brave and never give up when we face difficulties. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $