2026年宁夏中卫三中九年级五月份学情诊断英语试题

**基本信息** 试卷以文化传承、社会热点和科技前沿为情境，如生肖文化、庞众望事迹、2045科技预测，融合语言能力、文化意识与思维品质考查，适配九年级一模诊断需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10/10|动词短语、连词等|以个人汉语学习经历为情境，考查语境词汇运用| |阅读理解|20/40|细节理解、推理判断|融入生肖文化、古代年龄称谓、科技预测，提升文化意识与思维层次| |语言运用|20/20|语法填空、选词填空|第二节对比中西礼仪习俗，强化跨文化理解| |读写结合|7/15|信息提取、概括表达|以庞众望事迹设题，引导价值观塑造与语言综合运用| |书面表达|1/15|应用文写作|针对学弟学妹时间管理与体育锻炼问题，培养学习能力与责任意识|

( 密 封 线 学 校 考 号 考 场 姓 名 班 级 )中卫三中2025--2026学年第二学期5月份质量诊断试题 九年级 英语试卷 (试卷满分：100分 考试时间：100分钟 ) 第I卷 选择题（共50分） 一、完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B,C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最住速项。 Mr. Brown has an unusual experience of learning Chinese. Four years ago, he started 1 at the University of Leeds. Having moved to a new city, he was 2 things to do which would help him to make some new friends. He noticed that a community school was offering Chinese evening classes. 3 a second thought, he signed up(报名) for a beginner class. He was raised to speak fluent (流利的) English. But he thought there should be a huge difference between learning a language as a child 4 learning one as an adult. There was one lesson a week, each lasting forty 5 . Mr.King , the teacher, was energetic. For each class, Mr.King would teach 6 hundreds of new words. After each lesson, he felt as if his brain had been placed in hot oil. 7 ，after a few months, he got used to this quickly. He began to realize that the more his brain ached(疼痛) after class, the more information he had taken in. The University of Leeds had more than 6,000 international students. Finding Chinese students 8 would like to practice English in exchange for Chinese was not difficult. His Chinese friends 9 him go over anything he had learned in class. He thinks Chinese grammar is 10 than that of English. But there are so many words and idioms(习语)! However, He is ready to overcome any difficulty and become fluent in Chinese. ( )1.A.working　　 B.studying 　 C.going 　 D.playing ( )2.A.looking up B.looking like C.looking for D.looking after ( )3.A.Without B.With C.As D.For ( )4.A.or B.and C.but D.so ( )5.A.seconds B.minutes C.hours D.days ( )6.A.us B.me C.her D.him ( )7.A.Sadly B.Suddenly C.Luckily D.Surprisingly ( )8.A.what B.who C.which D.when ( )9.A.asked B.gave C.helped D.told ( )10.A.easier B.better C.worse D.harder 二、阅读理解。（共两节。20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分） 请阅读下列语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The Chinese lunar calendar has a 12-year animal cycle. Each year has an animal name, such as the rat, the ox, the tiger and so on. 2026 is the Year of the Horse. In traditional Chinese culture, the horse is an important and popular animal. It stands for speed, courage, success and strong energy. Unlike other quiet animals, the horse always runs freely and never fears difficulties. So Chinese people love horses very much. People born in the Year of the Horse are thought to be outgoing, confident and hard-working. They are active in life and full of great dreams. They are friendly to others and have many friends. They like taking risks and trying new things. They never stay in the same place for a long time. Sometimes they are a little impatient, but they always keep moving forward. Long ago, horses played a key role in people’s life. They helped people travel long distances, carry heavy goods and fight in wars. Without horses, ancient life would be much harder. Many old Chinese sayings and poems are about horses. Most of them talk about hope, progress and a bright future. During the Spring Festival of the Year of the Horse, people put up beautiful pictures of horses. They say good wishes to each other. They hope everything goes well and they can make great progress in the new year. The horse brings people good luck and positive energy. ( )11. How long is the cycle of Chinese zodiac animals? A. 10 years B. 20 years C.12 years D.24 years ( )12. What does the horse stand for in Chinese culture? A. Success and courage B. Luck and sadness C. Laziness and quietness D.Sadness and fear ( )13. What are people born in the Year of the Horse like? A. Shy and quiet B. Confident and active C. Lazy and careful D. Patient and slow ( )14. Why were horses important in ancient times? A. They gave people delicious food. B. They helped people travel and carry things. C. They looked after homes every day. D. They made beautiful music. B There is such a “strange” man in Luoyang City, Henan Province. Within 9 months, he took the subway as many as 933 times. It is amazing that he even won an electric car because of it. What kind of “legend(传奇)” is this? The“subway expert”is named Tong Kai. He is a 28-year-old chef (厨师). He lives near Yingtianmen in Luoyang City with his wife and their daughter. His daughter is just over 1 year old. In 2024, his wife was taking care of the child alone, and she was often really busy with no time to cook. He deeply understood his wife and was even more worried that if she didn't eat well, she would become less healthy. So he decided to get up at 7 o’clock every morning, prepare breakfast carefully, and then take the subway to go to work in Qilihe. After getting off work at 2 o’clock in the afternoon, he quickly took the subway home again. He only wanted to make sure his wife and daughter had a hot meal. In the afternoon, he once again took the subway to head to work. In this way, Tong Kai took the subway four times a day for 9 months. Because of his story, Tong Kai won the title of “Travel Expert” and was presented with an electric car worth more than 30,000 yuan from The Subway Group. Tong Kai was both surprised and happy. Love is a hot meal. Love is 933 subway trips in 9 months. Love is the day-to-day company(日常的陪伴) and care. Tong Kai moved everyone! ( )15. Why is Tong Kai “strange”? A.His look is very strange. B. He won an electric car. C. His job makes him strange. D. He took the subway as many as 933 times within 9 months. ( )16. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. Tong Kai’s wife was very busy. B. The subway in Luoyang is very convenient. C. Tong Kai didn't like his job as a chef. D. Tong Kai’s daughter was very young and needed a lot of care. ( )17. What can we learn from Tong Kai’s story? A. Taking the subway often can bring good luck. B.Everyone should take care of their family by taking the subway. C. Love is shown in small daily actions. D. We should only think about ourselves. ( )18. What does the underlined word “presented” mean? A. Given. B. Borrowed. C. Sold. D. Taken. C What age does doukounianhua refer to? In one of his poems, the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu once compared girls around the age of 13 to cardamom(豆蔻) flowers in the bud (花蕾). Since then, doukounianhua been used to has describe teen girls of this age. Ancient Chinese people liked to describe someone’s age using titles (称谓), rather than the exact number. For example, chuitiao , meaning “straight hair”, meant a hairstyle that was popular with very young children in ancient China. It was used for children from 3 to 8 years old. Zongjiao, meaning “ twisted horn(扭曲的角)”,was used to describe children from 9 to 14 years old. Back then, children would divide their hair into two halves and twist each half into a knot(结) on the top of their head, just like two horns . Shufa, meaning to tie one’s hair up, was used for boys who had reached the age of 15. Boys would let down their “twisted horns”and tie up their hair in a bunch(一束) when they turned 15. Ruoguan, or “junior cap”, was used for young men in their twenties. These men would go to a hat-wearing ceremony when they turned 20 to show that they had become adults. The“year of independence”was when a man turned' 30. At the age of 40, one will“not become puzzled(迷惑的)”. When a man turned 50, he had reached the“year of understanding the mandate(命令) of heaven”, meaning to become aware(清楚的) of one’s fate(命运) and no longer make any useless efforts. Finally, if you were lucky to live past one hundred years, really a long life, you would be titled qiyi. ( )19.What do the titles chuitiao, zongjiao and shufa have in common? A.These titles are from poems. B. These titles are for children. C.These titles are for adults. D. These titles stand for long life. ( )20.If a man in ancient China was 50 years old, which of the following titles could be used to describe him? A. The year of independence. B. The year of not becoming puzzled. C. Qiyi. D.The year of understanding the mandate of heaven. ( )21. What is the main idea of this passage? A. The ways ancient Chinese people celebrated birthdays. B. The poems written about different ages in ancient China. C. The importance of hairstyles in ancient Chinese culture. D. The different titles ancient Chinese people described ages. ( )22. On which of the following websites can we read the passage? A.Http://www.sports.com. B. Http://www.culture.com. C.Http://www.camera.com. D. Http://www.science.com. D There is no doubt that the world will be a very different place in 2045. So what's going to happen then? It’s pretty likely that robots and AI technology will change a lot of industries. Also, self-driving and flying cars will come into our daily life, bringing us much convenience. However, scientists have even bigger ideas. In a video series called Forward to the Future, three researchers predicted what they imagined would be reality(现实)in 2045. Dr. Justin Sanchez believes we’ll be at a point where we can control things simply by using our mind. “Imagine a world where you could just use your thoughts to control your environment,” Justin said. According to him, experts are working on certain technologies that can make this happen. They’ve made some progress already. The future has more than just that. Many other exciting things could change the building and other objects around us, says Stefanie Tompkins. “We’ll be able to build things that are very strong but also lightweight(轻量型的). We don’t even know the materials around us,” she predicted. Pam Melroy believes we’re going to find that we have a very different relationship with the machines around us. “I think we’ll begin to see a time when we’re able to control a machine just by pressing a button (按钮) or only saying some simple words,” she said. For example, right now to land a plane safely, a pilot has to go through many steps in the right order. But in 2045, in Pam’s words, a pilot may just need to say the words “prepare for landing”. Then the computer knows the steps it needs to take. Or perhaps, with AI, a pilot won’t even be necessary. ( )23. Which of the following would be possible according to Stefanie? A. AI helps pilots to land planes. B. Computers operate all machines. C. Self-driving cars travel around us. D. Houses are strong but lightweight. ( )24.We can infer from the passage that ______. A. Experts have already made the technology of mind control fully work. B. New lightweight materials will make our buildings stronger but heavier. C. People will have an easier way to control machines in the future. D. Self-driving cars will replace all traditional cars by 2045. ( )25. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Challenges for AI in the Future. B. Experts’ Predictions of Life in 2045. C. Famous Scientists in New Technologies. D. New Kinds of Building Materials. ( )26. What's the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. 第二节(共4小题;每小题2分，满分8分) 请阅读下列A一E五个建议，将其与所给的四个人学习中存在的问题相匹配，,并将各建议所对应的选项(A、B、C、D、E)填在相应的位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项 ( You must use proper ways such as s e tting clear goals and brea k ing tasks into smaller ones. Besides, stick to your plan. A To improve note-taking skills ， you should use short fo r ms, simple pictures and symbols. More importan t ly, practice wri t ing faster. B C It is not good for your h ealth and study. Instead, you should use sci e n t ific study me t hods such as rep e a t ing and regular( 定 期的) revi e wing . ) ( E Encourag e positive thoughts. W h y not overcome your n egative (消极的) thoughts and beli e ve in yourself? ) ( L isten t o advice from people around you and you can develop closer relationships and lea rn from their experi e nces . D ) 27.______Janet thinks her teachers speak too fast. As soon as she finishes writing down the first part of the notes, she has no time for the second part. 28.______ Peter is clever and creative. But he always does all the tasks in the last minute. 29.______ Nick seldom goes over his lessons after class.However, before the exam week he will review his lessons,without sleep or rest. 30.______ Jim is shy. He often doubts his ability and chooses to avoid problems. 第II卷 非选择题（共50分） 三、语言运用（共两节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请阅读下面语篇，在空白处填入恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 How many fathers usually come to the parent-teacher meetings of your class? Have you ever (31)______(think) of a “dads only” parent-teacher meeting ? (32)______Aug. 24, 2024, a school in Hangzhou had a special meeting. Only dads were (33)______(invite). “The meeting hoped to encourage dads to (34)______ (active) take part in family education,” reported Guangming Daily. In the last few (35)______(year), people have been talking about the fact that fathers are missing from family education. (36)______，dads and moms both play important roles in their children’s education, “Dads can shape young kids personalities,” said Luo Xuepeng (37)______Guangdong. He is a father of a 9-yearold boy. “A rational (理性的) and strong dad can help kids (38)______(have) good habits and become more outgoing,” he added. Of course, dads can't fix everything by (39)______(they). If laws(律) give dads more time to care for their babies, if jobs let dads go to school meetings and spend more time with their kids, and if people stop believing that only moms should do these things, then things will get (40)______(good). 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请阅读下面语篇，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入短文中,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。 ( not only, elder, w hether , point at, understanding, them, consider, both, use, western ) In both China and the West, there are certain customs that one is supposed to follow. It is (41)________a reflection of culture but also a way to show respect(尊重) and keep harmony(和谐) in social exchanges. In China, it is polite to show great respect for (42)________. When greeting , one is supposed to bow and (43)________proper language, showing politeness and respect. At the dining table, it is (44)________ polite to serve others before oneself. Besides, using chopsticks is a traditional practice, and it is impolite to (45)________someone with them. In (46)________cultures, people often greet each other with a strong handshake and eye contact(接触). During meals, people are supposed to serve (47)________，encouraging independence and personal choice. In (48)________cultures, it is important to be on time and to listen patiently when others are speaking. However, the behavior reflects different values people have. In China, being on time is a sign of respect for others’ time, while in the West, it is seen as a performance of one’s reliability(可靠性). (49)________and respecting these differences in manners can help bridge cultural gaps(文化差异) and develop better worldwide relationships. (50)________ in China or the West, noticing and following local customs is what we are all supposed to do. 六、读写结合。（共7小题，第51-56小题，每小题2分，第57小题3分，满分15分）请阅读下面语篇，根据语篇内容，填写表格中所缺的信息（每空限填一词），并回答第57小题， Pang Zhongwang was born into a small poor village in Cangzhou, Hebei Province. His father had a mental illness and could not speak clearly. His mother was disabled and could not walk well. When Pang was only seven, he had heart disease. His mother worked very hard to get money for his treatment. Even with these problems, Pang was always strong and hopeful As a child , Pang studied hard. He also collected and sold waste things to cover the family expenses (开销) and take care of his mother. He went out to find plastic bottles and old paper. Then he sold them for money. He often said, “When life gives you pain, you can still smile at the sunshine.” This sentence gave him courage. In 2017, Pang got 684 points in the national college entrance exam. He entered Tsinghua University through a special programme. Later, he was given direct admission (录取) to study for a PhD(博士) in precision instruments. He was the first in his family to reach this achievement. Sadly, his mother died around that time. But her love still encouraged him every day. At university, Pang sometimes faced much stress, but be kept doing his research. His mother had wished that he would “serve the country through science”. Now be studies in a field where other countries are stronger. He wants to work hard to catch up with and go beyond them. He spends long hours in the Jab and reads many books. In August 2025, Pang Zhongwang received the “Touching China 2024” award. This prize showed the value of his hard work. Many people know his story now. They learn from him. They see that even a very difficult start cannot stop a person with a strong heart and hope. Pang continues to move forward, remembering his mother and his village. Pang Zhongwang : A Story of Hope Main idea Key Information Family background Pang's father had a disease, and his mother was(51)________ Childhood Pang studied hard and sold waste things to(52)_______his family. He always stayed strong and (53)_________ Exam success In 2017, Pang (54)_________Tsinghua University. University life At university，Pang sometimes felt very(55)__________, but he kept doing his research. His mother wanted him to serve for the country through science. Award In 2025, Pang received a national award. It showed that his hard work was (56)_______ 57.What are three important things you can learn from Pang Zhongwang's story?(结合文章内容，列举依从庞众望的故事中学习到的三个道理，不超过30词，不得照搬原文内容) _____________________________________________________________________________ 七、书面表达（满分15分） 假设你是中卫三中九年级一位即将毕业的学生李华，在学校许多学弟学妹不会安排时间，以至于写不完作业，或需要熬夜写作业，还有部分学弟学妹不认真对待体育运动。学校邀请你给学弟学妹们写一封建议信，告诉他们如何合理安排时间以及如何加强体育锻炼。 要求：1. 学会制定学习计划 ； 2. 远离手机等电子产品，专注学习： 3.充分利用好周末等空闲时间； 4. 每天坚持锻炼，从不偷懒。 5. 自行补充一条建议。 提示：manage time 安排时间； electronic products电子产品 写作要求：1.文中应包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称。 3.词数90-100词(开头已给出，不计入总词数) Dear students， I’m Li Hua , a Grade 9 student from No.3 Middle School. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua - 4 - 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $