内容正文:
分析陕西近10年中考短文填空,总结常考的变形情况如下:
语境可知,此处的“everyone”指代上文的“The whole class'”。
词类
常考变形情况
75.a (simple)smile can spread happiness/a (simple)smile
can bring people happiness/..【解析】开放性试题。文
①变复数:②变所有格:③变形容词(如:
名词
章通过Carla收集微笑照片并感染全班的故事,点明一
success→successful)
个简单的道理:微笑就像一份送给世界的礼物传播着幸
①变时态(含主谓一致);②变被动语态
福。因此,从故事中学到的是:微笑能够传播/带来幸
(填过去分词);③变非谓语动词(主要考
动词
福。答案不唯一,言之有理即可。
查不定式);④变名词(如:develop→
Ⅷ.第一节:
development)
76.What about you How about you
①变比较级或最高级:②形容词变副词
形容词/
77.You will do well in it/I believe you can pass it easily/I'm
(以变-y副词为主):③变反义词(如:
副词
sure you will pass it/...
ucky→unlucky)
78.Have you ever done farm work before
①变宾格:②变形容词性物主代词;③变
79.We can have a good time there/My grandfather will be
代词
反身代词
happy to see you/...
①变序数词:②变概数词(如:hundred
80.When will we go
数词
hundreds)
第二节:【高分范文】
Dear Mike,
(4)复读全文,验证答案。
将填完空后的文章再读一遍,检查文意是否通顺,单词拼
I hope you're doing well.The weather has been really nice
写是否正确,以及时态、语态的正确性。
these days.My family and I are going for a spring outing this
weekend.
W.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Es
We'll ride bikes to a park by the river.When we get there,
老师给学生布置了一个关于收集幸福的课题,Carla Chalmers
we'll set up our tent and lay out delicious food and drinks on a
同学通过收集微笑照片的方式,向大家展示了微笑如何像一
mat.We can enjoy the beautiful views around the river while
份礼物一样传播幸福。
having our picnic.After that,I will not only fly a kite for a while
T1.happiness/collecting happiness【解析】细节理解题。根
but also try fishing by the river with my father's help.I'm not sure
据第一段第一句可知,老师给学生布置了一个关于收集
if I can catch any fish,but it will be great fun to try.Before we
幸福的新课题。
leave in the afternoon,we'll pick up all the rubbish to keep the
72.curious【解析】词义猜测题。根据第一段倒数第二句语
park clean-we want to protect the beautiful spring environment!
境可推知,curious意为“好奇的”。
What about you?Do you have any special plans for spring?
73.took a photo【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第三句可
I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.
知,当老师脸上出现灿烂笑容时,Cala拍了一张照片。
Yours.
74.the whole class
【解析】代词指代题。根据第三段前三句
Li Mei
复习诊断卷~2026年陕西省初中学业水平考试·英语诊断卷(三)】
快速对答案
I.1-5 BCABC
6-10 BCCBA 11-15 BCCAC
II.16.Last Thursday 17.Dreams 18.talked about 19.proud of 20.hard work
II.21-25 DCBCD 26-30 BCBAB 31-35 BCCDA 36-40 BDCCA
IV.41-43 CBD 44-47 CDCB 48-50 CAB 51-55 CBFGE
V.56.horse
57.big eyes/bright eyes 58.On its back/On the back of it 59.stands for 60.spread good wishes/spread
Chinese culture/spread traditional culture/spread national culture
VI.61.physical 62.walk 63.take 64.efforts 65.entered 66.greatest 67.his 68.finally 69.competition
70.knowledge
VII.71.create an account 72.3/Three 73.Talk to the doctor 74.prescription
75.it is very convenient and can save us a lot of time/it is useful but not for serious illnesses/...
Ⅷ.交流与表达见详解详析
参考答案及解析·陕西英语
9
详解详析
Ⅲ.第一节:【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了著34.D【解析】根据“got a B on the mid-term exam”可知,考
名诗人李白少年时逃学偶遇老妇人“铁杵磨成针”的故事,他
试取得了进步,因此应该是感到兴奋
从中领悟到持之以恒的道理,从此发奋学习,最终成为中国35.A【解析】上文主要讲述学习数学的经历,再根据后文
历史上最伟大的诗人之一。
讲述英语角可知,此处应是指除了学习之外。
2L.D【解析】thousands of为固定搭配,意为“数以千计36.B【解析】根据上文“decided to sing an English song”可
的”。
知,此处应该是唱得好。
22.C【解析】分析句子结构可知,主语H与谓语动词37.D【解析】根据上文作者克服数学学习困难、战胜讲英
consider之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系,且描述普遍公认
语的恐惧去勇敢参加英语演唱表演的经历可知,此处是
的事实,应用一般现在时的被动语态。
指关键是要勇敢地面对它们(即困难)。
23.B【解析】此处表示李白小时候不喜欢学习,时态应用38.C【解析】look for寻找:wait for等待:deal wit山h处理:
一般过去时。否定句需借助助动词dd构成,正确形式
agree with同意。根据作者的经历及上句可知,此处是指
为didn't like。
用正确的方式处理困难。
易错点拨
39.C【解析】根据语境可知,老师和同学的支持,能给予人
本题易错选A。学生容易混淆实义动词与be动词/情态
坚持下去的勇气。
动词的否定形式。在一般过去时中,be动词/情态动词40.A【解析】根据上文作者变得自信以及“keep trying”的
的否定形式为“be动词/情态动词+not”;而实义动词的
表述可知,此处表示坚持努力就能实现梦想。
否定形式必须借助助动词did,构成“did not/didn't+动词V.第一节:
原形”。
A【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文(书信)。Lucius在信中表
24.C【解析】It's a waste to do sth.为固定句型,意为“做某达了对丝绸之路的兴趣,并介绍了三种通过丝绸之路从中国
事是浪费”;且the classroom为名词而非地点副词,应加传入的珍贵物品,希望了解更多关于中国的信息。
介词in。
41.C【解析】细节理解题。根据信件开头“Greetings from
25.D【解析】根据“..and grinding'”可知,此处是and连接
ancient Rome!My name is Lucius.”可知,Lucius来自古
的并列过去进行时结构,表示“李白看到她时,她正手持
罗马。
铁棒”这一情景。
42.B【解析】细节理解题。根据信件第四段第一句可知
26.B【解析】in surprise为固定搭配,意为“惊讶地”。
人们将这些小干叶放入热水中制成一种饮品。
解题技巧固定搭配法
43.D【解析】图片理解题。根据信件第五段可知,它的结
固定搭配是完形中考查的高频考点。做此类题时!
构由竹子制成,表面是绘有花、山、河流或动物的纸。当
不需要特别的分析,即可锁定答案。考生平时需多积累
你打开它,它在手中舞动并带来凉风。这准确描述了中
动词短语搭配、介词短语搭配、名词短语搭配等。
国传统的折扇。
B【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了三角形
27.C【解析】根据句尾问号可知,本句为疑问句。结合句
意及过去分词heard可知,此处需用现在完成时表示“听
在现实生活中的多种应用,同时也辩证地讨论了“生命三角”
说过”。疑问句中,完成时的助动词have需提前,且句意
理论的争议,文章强调应理性、科学地运用三角形的特性。
含否定,故应用haven't you。
44.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句可知,三
28.B【解析】分析句子结构可知,此处应用形容词性物主
角形能承重且不易变形,这是人们用它建造重型建筑的
代词修饰名词words。.
主要原因。
29.A【解析】分析句子结构可知,此句为宾语从句,需用陈
45.D【解析】代词指代题。根据划线词所在句的前一句可
述语序。从句中动词did缺少宾语,需用引导词what来
知,天花板砸在重物上会形成一个三角形的空间。因
充当did的宾语。
此,“”指代的是这个“三角形空间”。
30.B【解析】“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”为
新考法点拔代词指代
固定结构,表示“最…的…之一”。
(1)定位代词:确定代词在文中的位置;
第二节:【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者进
(2)寻找先行词:在上下文中寻找可能的先行词,即代词所
入九年级后,在数学老师王老师的帮助下克服数学学习困
指的对象。先行词通常是在前文中提到过的名词或词组:
难,同时积极参与英语角活动并表演成功,从而变得更加自
(3)在代词出现的句子或段落内,注意与代词相关的其
信的成长经历,传达了积极面对困难、勇于尝试的重要性。
他词汇,这有助于更好地理解代词的指代关系:
31.B【解析】根据上文作者数学成绩低,感到沮丧可知,老
(4)如果在上下文中找不到明确的先行词,可以根据逻
师注意到的应该是作者遇到的问题。
辑关系推断代词的指代对象。考虑句子的意义,确定哪
32.C【解析】根据语境可知,此处泛指某些不懂的内容,应
个词最有可能成为代词的先行词。
用something
46.C【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段的举例可知,在
33.C【解析】前半句“it was hard to keep up”与后半句“I didn't
行驶的公交车上双脚分开站立,是利用了三角形稳定性
want to let her down"之间存在转折关系,应用but引导。
的一个生活实例。
10
参考答案及解析·陕西英语
47.B【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章从三角形62.wal【解析】根据上文“his bones(骨头)easily broken"
的定义入手,重点围绕其在桥梁和建筑支撑、地震避险
和空格后“on his own'”可知,此处应是指他不能自己走
理论、公交车上的站立姿势等方面的应用展开说明,核
路,选词walk。情态动词can't后接动词原形。
心是探讨三角形在现实生活中的各种用途。
63.take【解析】根据语境可知,此处指参加全国高考,选词
C【主旨大意】本文是两首诗歌。两首诗均以音乐为核心意
take。不定式符号to后接动词原形。
象,描绘了音乐如何为人们带来平静、喜悦、关爱和讲述故64.eos【解析】根据后文张亮考入大学可知,此处应是指
事、驱散忧愁,成为陪伴人们心灵的挚友。
他的努力得到了回报,选词effort。efforts pay off为常用
48.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一首诗中“Fills our
表达。
minds with care and love.”可知,诗人认为音乐能让我们
65.entered【解析】根据语境可知,此处指他进人了安徽工
的心灵充满关心和爱。
程大学,选词enter。句中and连接并列谓语,前后时态
49.A【解析】词义猜测题。“bold”出现在第二首诗中“Of
应一致,根据前一分句谓语performed可知时态为一般过
dreams and hopes,big and bold”一句。它与“big”并列,
去时,故enter也应用其过去式entered。
共同修饰“dreams and hopes”。结合语境,用于形容梦想
和希望,最贴切的含义是“勇敢的、大胆的”。
66.greatest【解析】根据语境可知,此处是在强调这是他最
大的梦想,选词great。再根据空后“ofal”可知,此处应
50.B【解析】推理判断题。通读两首诗,第一首诗提及
用形容词最高级。
“peace and joy”、“smiles stay”等,第二首诗也强调“brings
joy”、“makes us feel better'”等。因此,两首诗共同强调的
A易错点拔
是音乐给人们生活带来的积极影响:快乐与平静。
本题易错填原形great。解题关键是在确定词义后,一定
第二节:【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了鸟类迁
要分析空后的语法结构或提示词。“ofl”明确指向最
徙这一惊人的自然现象,包括迁徙的原因、人类对迁徙的研
高级,故填greatest。
究历史与方法、迁徙过程中的困难与策略,以及迁徙对生态
67.his【解析】根据语境可知,此处指在他老师的帮助下,
系统的重要性与当前面临的威胁,并呼吁人类采取行动保护
选词he。再分析句子结构可知,此处应用形容词性物主
这些鸟类。
代词修饰名词teacher.
51.C【解析】空前描述了鸟类迁徙的壮观现象,空后则开
68.finally【解析】根据语境可知,此处指他最终成功站立
始解释“主要原因是食物和天气”。选项C“但鸟类为何
和行走,选词inal。再分析句子结构可知,此处应用副词
要进行如此漫长而危险的旅程?”作为设问句,自然引出
修饰动词managed。
原因,承上启下,符合语境。
69.competition【解析】根据下文“Zhang said in the
52.B【解析】本段开始介绍人类对鸟类迁徙的研究。空后
competition'”可知,他参加的是一个比赛,选词compete。
具体说明了19世纪德国科学家的研究方法。选项B“科
再分析句子结构可知,此处应填其名词形式作宾语。
学家长期研究鸟类迁徙方式。”能概括本段核心,引出下
70.knowledge【解析】句意为“他希望用他的
帮助
文具体内容,符合语境。
像他一样的人”。结合他大学生的身份和研发经历,他
53.F【解析】空前提及19世纪科学家使用金属环记录鸟
用来帮助别人的应是所学的知识,选词knowledge.
类行踪,空后则讲研究鸟类辨别方向的方式。选项F“如
knowledge为不可数名词,应填原形。
今,科学家使用GPS追踪鸟类并了解它们的动向。”说明
I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文(操作指南)。文章以流
现代研究方法,符合语境
程图的形式,清晰地展示了使用手机进行在线医疗问诊的完
54.G【解析】前文提到鸟类为迁徙储备能量,有些甚至连
整步骤,从账户创建、信息填写、医生选择、咨询方式、咨询支
续飞行多日。选项G“在旅途中,鸟类成群飞行以通过跟
付到最终与医生交谈获取处方或建议。
随领头鸟来节省体力。”是对长途飞行中节能策略的具
体说明,符合语境
71.create an account【解析】细节理解题。根据流程图步骤
55.E【解析】前文说明了鸟类迁徙对生态系统的重要性,
可知,打开应用后,新用户的第一步是“create an account'”o
空后则呼吁人类通过建设鸟类友好型城市等措施来帮
72.3/Three【解析】细节理解题。根据流程图“Choose the
助鸟类。选项E“然而,气候变化和家园丧失正在使迁徙
way of consultation”部分可知,一共有video call,audio call
变得更加困难。”符合语境。
和text-messaging三种咨询方式。
V.56.horse 57.big eyes/bright eyes
73.Talk to the doctor【解析】信息还原题。流程图中“Seta
58.On its back/On the back of it 59.stands for
time to talk to the doctor"Wait for your turn and prepare
60.spread good wishes/spread Chinese culture/spread
fori"都属于为与医生交谈做准备,流程图中的“▲”
traditional culture/spread national culture
位于这两个步骤之后,是咨询过程的核心环节。
Ⅵ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了安徽青年
74.prescription【解析】词义猜测题。根据流程图的倒数第
张亮身患重疾、骨骼易碎,但他凭借顽强的意志克服身体障
二步及常识可知,从医生那得到的应该是处方或者建议。
碍,努力学习考入大学,并与团队研发外骨骼可穿戴设备实
75.it is very convenient and can save us a lot of time/it is
现站立行走梦想,最终立志用所学知识帮助他人的励志故事。
useful but not for serious illnesses/..【解析】开放性试
61.physical【解析】根据语境可知,此处指身体的残疾从未
题。要求学生结合对文章内容(在线问诊流程)的理解
阻止他,选词physical。再分析句子结构可知,此处应用
及自身思考,对在线医疗问诊发表个人看法。答案不唯
形容词作定语修饰名词disability。
一,言之有理即可。
参考答案及解析·陕西英语
11
题型突破任务型阅读
找出要求:明确题目类型(本题为“评
针对任务型阅读,可以从以下角度答题:
价类”,需就“在线医疗问诊”表达个人
(1)明确设题形式
Step 1
看法)
设题形式可归为两大类:特殊疑问句和开放性试题。
审题与定位
确定限制:注意题干格式要求(本题需
①特殊疑问句
补全“I think
”的宾语从句)
回答特殊疑问句,要根据具体的特殊疑问词来确定答案
内容。常见疑问词及答语可参考下表来记忆:
连接要点:可结合原文“fast and great'
疑问词
作用
答语
的核心信息
Step 2
询问事物、内
完整的句子、名词或名
构思与组织
给出观点:肯定优点,辩证补充
What
容、信息、性质、
词性短语、名词性从句
理由支撑:(若题目要求)为观点准备
动作、职业等
(多为宾语从句)
简洁理由
When
询问时间
介词+时间/完整的句子
解题思路:用简洁语句组织答案
By doing/With+具体
注意:1.语言正确:句子结构完整
How
询问方式
工具或手段名词
Step 3
无语法或拼写错误;
表达与检查
2.态度积极:既肯定优点,也
Because+从句/Because
可提出合理建议:
Why
询问原因
o+名词、代词、动名词或
3.符合格式:字数、形式合规。
名词短语
(2)阅读题干,准确定位
Where
询问地点
介词+地点或完整的句子
阅读题干,找出题干关键词,然后在文中寻找相关描述。
(3)跳读关键词所在的句子,找出答案。
Who
询问身份
He/She/I/They+系动词
+身份/姓名
(4)检查答案形式与语法,杜绝丢分。
①For+时间段/Since+
Ⅷ.第一节:
①询问一段时间
How long
时间点/从句
76.What do you think of it/How do you like it/...
②询问长度
②It's+长度
77.I agree with you/That's true/I feel the same way as you/...
78.What else did you see
How old
询问年龄
基数词(+year/vears old)
79.Would you like to go with me
询问可数名词
80.It's OK/No problem/...
How many
基数词
的数量
第二节:【高分范文】
①询问不可数
I'm excited to share some cool ideas on how to keep fit.
①具体数量
First,having a balanced diet helps us live a healthy life.So
How much
名词的数量
②基数词+价格单位
②询问价格
we should eat different kinds of vegetables and fruits in our meals
to keep a strong body.
次数(once/wice/大于等
Besides,doing regular exercise like running is a good way to
How often
询问频率
于3的基数词+times)+a
keep us energetic for the day.It is also a great idea to join others
day/week/month/year...
in sports,which makes it easier for us to exercise regularly.
询问多久之后
How soon
in+时间段
Finally,it is helpful to have enough rest.It provides us with
(只用于将来时)
enough sleep,helps us keep our bodies in good condition and
注意:回答时需考虑人称、语态、时态是否需要调整
prepares us for the next day.
②开放性试题
Hope my suggestions are helpful to you.Let's work together
针对开放性试题,解题思路如下:
to keep fit and stay healthy
方向预测卷2026年陕西省初中学业水平考试·英语预测卷(一)
快速对答案>
I.1-5 ACACA 6-10 BCCBA 11-15 CBCCA
II.16.at her school 17.write clearly 18.ten/10 19.rules 20.open the door
III.21-25 DCBAC 26-30 ADABC 31-35 CADBD
IV.36-38 DBC 39-42 AABC 43-45 ADC 46-50 FACEB
V.51.activities 52.lucky 53.At first/At the beginning 54.improved my skills 55.colorful life
12
参考答案及解析·陕西英语班级:
姓名:
学号:
复习诊断卷
2026年陕西省初中学业水平考试·英语诊断卷(三)
(总分:120分考试时间:120分钟)
第一部分(听力共30分)》
I.听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和
后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题,计10分)
)1.A.Peter.
B.Brown.
C.Jack.
(
)2.A.Nervous.
B.Excited.
C.Relaxed.
(
)3.A.To the park.
B.To the library.
C.To the zoo.
(
)4.A.To buy him a present.
B.To send him some photos.
C.To lend him a book.
(
)5.A.Some rubbish.
B.Some bags.
C.Some fish.
)6.A.1.6 meters.
B.1.7 meters.
C.1.8 meters.
)7.A.Because it's important.
B.Because it's interesting.
C.Because it's hard to understand.
)8.A.On Wednesdays.
B.On Saturdays.
C.On Sundays.
(
)9.A.Doctor and patient.
B.Waiter and customer.
C.Teacher and student
)10.A.1t's7:15.
B.It's7:30.
C.It's 8:00
第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一段对话和一段独白,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从
题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
听第1段材料,回答第11、12小题。
)11.What did the woman lose?
A.Her phone.
B.Her backpack.
C.Her wallet.
)12.Where are the two speakers probably talking?
A.On the playground.
B.In a supermarket.
C.At the Lost and Found.
听第2段材料,回答第13至15小题。
)13.Who invented the Home Doctor?
A.A scientist.
B.A doctor.
C.Three college students.
)14.What is the Home Doctor made from?
A.Glass and plastic.
B.Metal and glass.
C.Plastic and paper.
)15.What does the speaker think of the Home Doctor's future?
A.It will be very expensive.B.It needs more testing.
C.It will be very popular.
Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题,计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三
个单词。)
16.
.a speech competition was held in Tom's school hall.
17.The topic of the speech competition was "The Power of
5行卷·
18.Tom
famous people with big dreams,like Marie Curie
19.When the judges praised Tom for his excellent performance,he felt
himself.
20.This special experience taught Tom that
brings rewards.
第二部分(笔试共90分)》
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一
个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Li Bai is a famous poet of the Tang Dynasty.In his lifetime,he writes 21 popular poems that are still
loved today.He 22 to be one of the most famous poets in ancient China.
However,when he was a little boy,he 23 studying at all.One day,he ran away from school.Looking
at the bright,sunny sky,he thought,"What a nice day!It's a waste 24 the classroom reading books."
As he walked around,he saw an old lady with gray hair sitting by the river.She 25 a thick iron bar(
and grinding()it back and forth on a big stone.
Li Bai walked over and asked,"Granny,what are you doing?"The old lady looked up,smiled,and said,
“I'm going to grind this iron bar into a needle(针).”
“A needle?”Li Bai's eyes got wide26 surprise.“You mean a small needle for sewing(缝)clothes?”
“Of course,”the old lady nodded.
“But this iron bar is so thick!”Li Bai said.“How can you grind it into a thin needle?”
The old lady stopped for a moment and said seriously,"Child,27 heard 'dripping water wears away
the stone'?If small drops of water can break through a stone,why can't I grind this iron bar into a needle?"
At that moment,Li Bai was moved by 28 words.He realized that 29 was wrong and felt very
ashamed of himself.From then on,he studied hard every day and became one of the 30 poets in Chinese
history.
)21.A.thousand
B.thousands
C.thousand of
D.thousands of
)22.A.considered
B.will consider
C.is considered
D.will be considered
)23.A.not liked
B.didn't like
C.not like
D.don't like
)24.A.stay
B.to stay
C.to stay in
D.stay in
)25.A.holds
B.held
C.is holding
D.was holding
(
)26.A.on
B.in
C.from
D.of
(
)27.A.are you
B.you are
C.haven't you
D.you haven't
(
)28.A.she
B.her
C.hers
D.herself
)29.A.what he did before
B.what did he do before
C.that he did before
D.that did he do before
)30.A.great
B.greatest
C.greatly
D.most greatly
第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
My life changed a lot after I entered Grade Nine.At first,I struggled with my math.No matter how hard I
tried,I still got low scores,and I felt upset.My math teacher,Ms.Wang,noticed my 31 She pulled me
aside and said,"Don't be afraid of mistakes-they're just steps to success.Let's work out a plan together."
陕西英语
9
Ms.Wang suggested I spend 30 minutes every day practicing math exercises.She also taught me to take
notes when I didn't understand 32.At first,it was hard to keep up,33 I didn't want to let her down.
Slowly,I found math became easier.When I got a B on the mid-term exam,I was so 34 that I told Ms.
Wang the good news right away.
Besides 35,I also joined the school English corner.Encouraged by my classmate Lisa,I overcame my
fear of speaking English.Last week,our class held a talent show.I decided to sing an English song.I practiced
again and again at home.On the show day,I was a little nervous at the beginning,but when I saw my
classmates'smiling faces,I felt calm.I 36 well and got a lot of applause().
These experiences taught me that meeting with difficulties is not terrible.The key is to face them 37.
We should learn to 38 them in a correct way.Also,the support from teachers and friends is important.They
can give you the 39 to keep on.
Now,I'm more confident than before.I believe as long as I keep trying,I can 40 my dreams one day.
)31.A.dream
B.problem
C.subject
D.hobby
)32.A.somebody
B.everybody
C.something
D.everything
)33.A.since
B.and
C.but
D.until
)34.A.bored
B.relaxed
C.scared
D.excited
)35.A.studying
B.shopping
C.sleeping
D.cooking
)36.A.wrote
B.sang
C.danced
D.played
(
)37.A.loudly
B.politely
C.deeply
D.bravely
)38.A.look for
B.wait for
C.deal with
D.agree with
)39.A.secret
B.pain
C.courage
D.fun
)40.A.achieve
B.forget
C.start
D.lose
V.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一
个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
A传统文化
Dear friends,
Greetings from ancient Rome!My name is Lucius.I am a 14-year-old boy and I'm interested in the Silk
Road.
I want to share some amazing things along this great road with you.Some of them are mysterious and come
from your land,China.Let me tell you about them!
It is a kind of soft,shiny fabric()that feels smooth and light.People use it to make beautiful
clothes.
It is small,dried leaves that people put in hot water to make a drink.It smells wonderful and makes you
feel relaxed.
Its structure is made of bamboo,and the surface is paper painted with flowers,mountains,rivers,or
animals.When you open it,it dances in the hand and brings cool wind.
I hope you can tell me more about these things!I would love to learn about your land and its treasures.
Your friend,
Lucius
5行卷·
)41.Lucius is from
A.ancient Germany
B.ancient France
C.ancient Rome
D.ancient China
(
)42.What do people do with the "small,dried leaves"from China?
A.People paint with them.
B.People make a drink with them.
C.People use them as medicine.
D.People make clothes by using them.
)43.新考法图片理解What's the third thing according to the text?
B
B
跨学科数学Do you know about triangles?A triangle is a shape which has three straight
sides.We learn this beautiful shape in math.
Triangles are useful in our daily life.For example,we use lots of triangles when we build
a triangle
bridges,because they carry a lot of weight.They are also useful for heavy buildings.Think
about the Eiffel Tower in France,standing at 324 meters tall.What shape do you see there?Yes!You see
triangles.As we all know,a triangle can support weight and is not easy to change,so it can hold a lot of weight.
It can keep its shape over time and give support to these buildings to stay standing for years to come.
Are triangles always useful?If there is a big earthquake,what do you do?Someone says people should stay
next to a tall and heavy thing.When the ceilings()fall on that thing,they will make a triangle-shaped
space for people to stay in.He calls it the "Triangle of Life".However,some scientists don't agree with him.
They believe that it's hard to know where the triangles will be,because things move in earthquakes.Also,it's
not safe to stay next to heavy things.Studies show heavy things falling kill more people than ceilings do.When
considering the use of triangles,we should also think about the conditions.
After all,we should make good use of triangles,maybe just little things.Think about the last time you
stood on a moving bus.Did you stand with your feet apart?Then,you just made yourself a triangle!
()44.Why do people use the triangle to build heavy buildings?
A.Because it looks beautiful.
B.Because it has three straight sides.
C.Because it is strong and not easy to change.
D.Because it is used for building Eiffel Tower in France.
)45.新考法代词指代The underlined word“it”in Paragraph3 refers to“
A.the big earthquake
B.the tall and heavy thing
C.the falling ceiling
D.the triangle-shaped space
(
)46.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Triangles are only found in math classes in our daily life.
B.It's safe to hide under a heavy thing when there is an earthquake.
C.Standing on a moving bus with your feet apart is a good use of triangles.
D.When considering the use of triangles,we don't need to think about anything else.
陕西英语
)47.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.What a triangle is like.
B.How triangles are used in daily life.
C.How to use triangles to build things.
D.How to protect ourselves in an earthquake.
C
Poem 1
Poem 2
Music plays,soft and nice.
In each song,a story is told,
It makes us feel happy and calm.
Of dreams and hopes,big and bold.
With every sound and every beat(节奏),
From the morning sun to the night's end,
A world of peace and joy is found.
Music is like our best friend.
Music dances in the air,
It helps us smile,makes us feel better,
Fills our minds with care and love.
Takes away sadness and brings joy.
Music takes us far away,
In every sound and every song,
Where worries leave and smiles stay.
Music makes time special for everyone.
)48.What does the writer say about the music in Poem 1?
A.It makes us feel soft and nice.
B.It makes us sleepy.
C.It brings us love and care.
D.It makes us think of important things
)49.The underlined word "bold"probably means
in Poem 2.
A.brave
B.shy
C.small
D.quiet
(
)50.According to the two poems,what difference does music make to people's lives?
A.It teaches people important life lessons.
B.It brings happiness and peace.
C.It helps people achieve their dreams.
D.It makes time pass more quickly.
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。(共5小题,计5分)2026例析与指导新变化
Bird migration is one of nature's most amazing events.Every year,millions
the scene of bird migration
of birds fly thousands of kilometers between their home areas and winter places.
For example,Arctic terns(北极燕鸥)fly from the Arctic to Antarctica and
back-a round trip of about 71,000 kilometers!51.
The main reasons
are food and weather.In cold seasons,food becomes difficult to find,and birds move to warmer places where
they can find enough insects or plants to survive.
52.
In the 1800s,a German scientist named Johannes Thienemann used small metal rings to
record where birds went.53.
They found that birds use different ways to find their directions,like
looking at the sun and stars,feeling the Earth's magnetic field(),and remembering mountains,rivers,and
coastlines to help them know their ways.
Migration is a difficult and challenging journey.Birds face many dangers,such as storms,enemies,and
tall buildings.To prepare for the trip,they eat more food to store energy as fat.Some birds fly non-stop for
days.54.
Bird migration is important to ecosystems.Birds control insect numbers and spread plant seeds.For
example,some birds help flowers grow by carrying flower powder().55.
Scientists warn that
some birds may change their ways or even disappear if we don't protect their rest areas.By building bird-friendly
5行卷·
cities and reducing light pollution,humans can help these amazing travelers
A.Some birds can sleep while flying during long trips.
B.Scientists have studied how birds travel for a long time.
C.But why do birds take such long and dangerous journeys?
D.Different kinds of birds may migrate at different times of the year.
E.However,climate change and home loss are making migration harder
F.Today,scientists use GPS to watch birds and learn about their movements.
G.During the journey,birds fly in groups to save energy by following the leader.
V,完成句子:根据图画情境及各题句意,按照句后括号中的英文提示要求,用单词(不包含阿拉伯数字)
或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)2026例析与指导新变化
56.The mascot for the 2026 "Happy Chinese New Year is a lovely
.(One word)
57.It has a red body,golden hair and
Two words,
including the word“eye”)
58
there are lucky clouds and the Chinese character
the mascot of 2026
Happy Chinese New Year
“Fu”.(No more than five words,including the word“back”)
59.This mascot
speed,happiness,and success-these are all things we want in the new
year!(Two words,including the word“stand")
60.Designed with special meanings,the mascot helps to
around the world.(Three words,
including the word“spread”)
M.短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个
单词。)(共10小题,计10分)
great compete enter final take he knowledge physical effort
walk
Zhang Liang is a young man from Anhui Province.He has a serious illness that makes his bones()
easily broken,but the 61.
disability never stops him.
Even though Zhang often breaks his bones and can't 62.
on his own,he stays hopeful and works
hard.In2022,Zhang rode a twister car(扭扭车)to63.
the national college entrance exam,which
touched many people.His 64.
paid off.He performed well in the exam and 65.
Anhui
Polytechnic University(安徽工程大学).
Walking on his own was always Zhang's 66.
dream of all.After getting into the university,with
the help of 67.
teacher,he and several classmates formed a small scientific research team to design a
set of exoskeleton wearable devices(外骨骼可穿戴设备).
With the support of warm-hearted people,they completed the design using the 3D printing technology.With
the set of devices,Zhang 68.
_managed to stand and walk.
He also joined the recent college students'career planning 69.
in Anhui Province and won second
prize in the higher education group.
He hopes to use his 70.
to help others like him."My goal is to become an expert in the field of
the human intelligent exoskeleton,"Zhang said in the competition.
陕西英语
11
I.任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。(共5小题,计10分)
As a fast and great way,the online medical consultation()is coming into people's lives.More and
more people are choosing to use mobile phones for online consultations.Here are the steps.
Open the app
2
S
Create an account(账号)
Log in(登录)
(if you don't have one)
(if you have one)
分
2
Fill in your health information
↓
Choose a doctor
b
Choose the way of consultation-video call.
audio(语音的)call,or text--messaging
b
Pay for the consultation
Set a time to talk to the doctor
b
Wait for your turn and prepare for it
(Get your questions ready,like if you have a pain.)
b
b
Get the prescription or advice
b
Say goodbye and thanks
71.If you are a new user,what do you need to do first after opening the app?
You need to
72.How many ways of consultation are mentioned in the text?
ways of consultation are mentioned.
73.What word(s)can you put in the“▲”?
I can put“
”there.
74.Which word means“处方”in the passage?
It is
75.What do you think of the online medical consultation?
I think
Ⅷ.交流与表达(共6小题,计20分)
第一节:补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
(共5小题,计5分)陕西特色
[David (A)and his classmate Mark(B)are two exchange students from the UK.They are talking at the school
gate.
A:Hi,Mark.I heard you just visited the Shaanxi History Museum.76.
7
12
5行卷·
B:Hi,David.It is amazing!The moment I stepped in,I was surprised by the historic objects.I think it's really
a wonderful place.
A:77.
What first interested you?
B:Well,some tools made by ancient people.It's hard to imagine how they tried to create such useful tools at
that time.
A:I see.78.
B:I also saw the oracle bone inscriptions().I was shocked by the magic of Chinese again.
A:Haha,though it's difficult to understand them,they have special beauty.I want to study them up close,too.
79.
B:Sure,I'd love to visit there again with you.I believe this time I'll get something different.
A:So,how about this Saturday?We can meet there at 9 a.m.Is that okay for you?
B:80.
、
See you then!
A:See you!
第二节:书面表达。(共1题,计15分)
假如你是李华,本周是你们学校“校园健康周”,校英语报为此发布了一则关于“How to Keep Fit'”的征
稿通知。请你认真阅读以下通知,并按要求用英语写一篇短文,参加此次活动。
Notice
Dear students,
Studies say that many people in China are getting too heavy.By 2030,about 70.5 percent of grown-ups
might become overweight,and nearly one in three kids might join them,too.Being overweight isn't good for
our health.So,we should do something to keep fit.What should we do to keep fit?(List at least three
ways.)Why do you think that will work?Please write a passage to share with us.We are looking forward to
your passage
School Newspaper
参考词汇:different kinds of,regular exercise,running,helpful,enough sleep,.
要求:1.短文必须包含通知中所给要点,选择使用参考词汇,可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整、规范;
3.短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4.词数:不少于70(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)。
I'm excited to share some cool ideas on how to keep fit.
陕西英语2026年陕西省初中学业水平考试英语诊断卷三第一大题听选答案第一节听下面十段对话,每段对话后有一个问题读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。Number one, excuse me, I am lily. May I have . your name? My name is Brown. Question. what's the boy's name? Excuse me, I am lily. May I have your name? My name is Brown. Question. what's the boy's name? Number two, have you ever been to a concert? Yes, I have. I really enjoy all the music there. IT made me feel so relaxed. Question. how did the boy feel about the music in the concert? Have you ever been to a concert? Yes, I have. I really enjoy all the music there. IT made me feel so relaxed. Question, how did the boy feel about the music in the concert? Number three, what did you do last saturday? John june? The weather was beautiful, so I went to the park with . my family. What did john june go last saturday? What did you do last saturday, jan, june? The weather was beautiful. So I went to the park with my family . question, where did john june go last saturday? Number four, hello, this is lisa speaking. Now, I met the foot of melt while. wow, don't forget to send me some great photos of the mountain. Question, what does the boy ask via to do? Hello, this is lisa speaking. Now i'm at the foot of mount wall. Wow, don't forget to send me some great photos of the mountain. Question, what does the boy ask VISA to do? Number five, or look, there are some fishing in the river. Ver, do you remember how dirty . is used to be? Yes, I do. The government has been protecting IT in recent years, so it's nice and clean. Now . question, what do the speakers see in the river? Oh, look, there is some fishing in the river. Do you remember how dirty is used to be? Yes, I do. The government has been protecting IT in recent years, so it's nice and clean. Now . question, what do the speakers see in the river? Number six, showing you are much taller. Now that's true. I've grown a lot this term and at one point seven meters tall. Now . question how tall is running now? Show running, you are much taller. Now that's true. I've grown a lot this term, and at one point seven meters tall. Now . question how tall is running now? Number seven, won't tell you kept that book for weeks. Oh yes, some parts are really hard to understand. So i'm reading IT for the second time. Question, why is one time reading the book for the second time? Won't tell you kept the books . for weeks. Oh yes, some parts are really hard to understand. So i'm reading IT for the second time. Question, why is one time reading the book for the second time? Number eight, Chris, what volunteer work do you do in your free time? I help teach kids english every wednesday on sundays. I help at the old people's home . question, when does Chris volunteer to help old people? Chris, what volunteer work do you do in your free time? I help teach kids english every wednesday on sundays. I help at the old people's home . question, when does Chris volunteer to help old people? Number nine, excuse me, sir, i'd like to book a table for family dinner tomorrow. Sorry, our restaurant is fully book for tomorrow. Question, who are the two speakers? Excuse me, sir, i'd like to book a table for family dinner tomorrow. Sorry, our restaurant is fully book for tomorrow. Question, who are the two speakers? Number ten, we must get moving. The movie starts at eight, and it'll take us thirty minutes to reach the theater. Take IT easy. It's only seven fifteen now. So we still have plenty of time. Question, what time is that now? We must get moving. The movie starts at eight, and it'll take us thirty minutes to reach the theater. Take IT easy. It's only seven, fifteen now. So we still have plenty of time. Question, what time is that now? 第二节听下面两段材料,包括一段对话和一段独白。每段材料后有几道小题请,根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案,每段材料读两遍。听第一段材料,回答第十一、十二小题。Excuse me, sir, i've lost my backpack in the waiting room. Could you help me find IT? Of course, please tell me something about IT. It's black and there are a few history books in IT all. May I have your name and telephone number? They are very important . to us as, and my telephone number is three, six, eight, seven, nine, zero, one, four. All right, miss Smith will call you as soon as possible if we find your backpack. Okay. thank you very much, sir. Excuse me, sir, i've lost my backpack in the waiting room. Could you help . me find IT? Of course, please tell me something about IT. It's black, and there are a few history books in IT bow. May I have your name and telephone number? They are very important to us. sir smith, and my telephone number is three, six, eight, seven, nine, zero, one four. All right. miss smith, we'll call you as soon as possible if we find your backpack. okay. Thank you very much, sir. 听第二段材料,回答第13至15小题。Hello, everyone. Today i'll talk about the home doctor, which is a new robot invented by three college students. IT looks like a lovely girl, and this is about one point two metres tall, made from their cycle materials such as glass and plastic. The home doctor can not only give people lots of health advice, but also treat common illness, ses and wounds. IT will say people a lot of time because they didn't go to the hospital when they feel sick or hurt. What's more, IT can help take good care of the old people and babies at home. I believe the home doctor will be very popular in the future. Hello, everyone. Today i'll talk about the home doctor, which is a new robot invented by three college students. IT looks like a lovely girl, and IT is about one point two meters tall, made from recycled materials such as glass and plastic. The home doctor can not only give people lots of health advice, but also treat common illness, ses and wounds. IT will save people a lot of time because they needn't go to the hospital when they feel sick or hurt. What's more, that can help take good care of the old people and babies at home. I believe the home doctor will be very popular in the future. 第二大题听填信息。本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容用所听到的信息完成下列各题,每空不超过。三个单词。I'm tom. There are many fun activities in our school every year. Last thursday, the speech competition was held in our school hall. I took part in IT. And one second prize, the topic was the power of dreams. I spent two weeks preparing, writing the speech, practicing pronunciation and recording myself to get Better. On the day of the competition, I felt both nervous and excited. At first, when IT was my turn, I took a deep breath and started to speak. I spoke loudly and clearly for everyone to hear. In my speech, I talked about famous people with big dreams like murray kerry. I also shared my own dreams for the future. After I finished my classmates, tes cheer for me. When the judges praised me for my clear boys and confidence, I felt very proud of myself. This special experience taught me that hard work brings rewards. I will always remember this happy memory and the wonderful feeling IT gave me. I'm tom. There are many fun activities in our school every year. Last thursday, the speech competition was held in our school hall. I took part in IT. And one second prize, the topic was the power of dreams. I spent two weeks preparing, writing the speech, practicing pronunciation and recording myself to get Better. On the day of the competition, I felt both nervous and excited. At first, when IT was my turn, I took a deep breath and started to speak. I spoke loudly and clearly for everyone to hear. In my speech, I talked about famous people with big dreams like murray kerry. I also shared my own dreams for the future. After I finished my classmates, tes cheer for me. When the judges praised me for my clear boys and confidence, I felt very proud of myself. This special experience taught me that hard work brings rewards. I will always remember this happy memory and the wonderful feeling IT gave me.