Unit 6 Then and now 词汇&语法（专项训练）-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦过去与现在对比的词汇与语法专项，以词汇积累为基础、语法应用为核心，构建从基础到综合的系统性训练体系。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇模块|20题（含英汉互译、不同类单词等）|基础词汇辨析与转换|从核心对比词汇（then/now）到反义词（short-tall等）再到词形变化（be动词过去式），形成词汇网络| |语法模块|30题（含单选、句型转换等）|时态对比应用与句型结构|从be动词时态选择到句型转换（否定、提问、时态转换）再到语境应用（连词成句、补全句子），实现语法规则的阶梯式内化|

外研版五年级下册 Unit6 Then and now 词汇&语法专项练习 班级________ 姓名________ 得分________ 考查要点：过去与现在对比词汇、时态用法、人物变化句型 第一部分 词汇模块 一、英汉互译（10 题） 1.then __________2.now __________ 3.short __________4.tall __________ 5.young __________6.胖的 __________ 7.瘦的 __________8.可爱的 __________ 9.小孩 __________10.长大 __________ 二、选出不同类单词（5 题） （ ）1.A. then B. now C. cat （ ）2.A. short B. tall C. desk （ ）3.A. fat B. thin C. pen （ ）4.A. young B. old C. farm （ ）5.A. boy B. girl C. big 三、按要求写单词（5 题） 1.short（反义词）__________ 2.fat（反义词）__________ 3.young（反义词）__________ 4.is（过去式）__________ 5.are（过去式）__________ 第二部分 语法模块 一、单项选择（10 题） （ ）1.I ______ short then. A. was B. am C. are （ ）2.Now I ______ tall. A. were B. am C. is （ ）3.She ______ thin now. A. is B. was C. are （ ）4.They ______ small then. A. was B. were C. am （ ）5.My mother ______ young then. A. is B. were C. was （ ）6.—Look at the boy. He ______ big now. A. becomes B. was C. are （ ）7.It ______ little then. Now it ______ big. A. was; is B. is; was C. were; are （ ）8.You ______ cute then. A. was B. were C. is （ ）9.Now my hair ______ long. A. was B. are C. is （ ）10.He ______ not tall before. A. is B. was C. were 二、用 be 动词适当形式填空（5 题） 1.I ______ five years old then. 2.She ______ fat now. 3.They ______ small animals then. 4.My father ______ young ten years ago. 5.We ______ tall now. 三、句型转换（5 题） 1.I was short then.（改为一般现在时） I ______ short now. 2.She was thin.（改为否定句） She ______ thin. 3.They were small then.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ they then? 4.He is tall now.（改为过去式句子） He ______ short then. 5.Were you cute then?（肯定回答） ______, I ______. 四、连词成句（5 题） 1.then, was, I, short (.)________________________ 2.now, am, I, tall (.) ________________________ 3.was, she, young (.) ________________________ 4.big, now, it, is (.) ________________________ 5.then, were, they, small (.)________________________ 五、根据中文补全句子（5 题） 1.那时我很瘦。 I ______ thin ______. 2.现在他很高。 He ______ tall ______. 3.她那时候很小。 She ______ little ______. 4.他们现在长大了。 They ______ big ______. 5.我的妈妈那时很年轻。My mum ______ young ______. 参考答案 词汇模块 一、英汉互译 1.那时 2. 现在 3. 矮的；短的 4. 高的 5. 年轻的 6. fat 7. thin 8. cute 9. kid 10. grow up 二、选出不同类单词 1.C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.C 三、按要求写单词 1.tall / long 2. thin 3. old 4. was 5. were 语法模块 一、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B 二、用be动词适当形式填空 1.was 2. is 3. were 4. was 5. are 三、句型转换 1.am 2. wasn’t 3. How were 4. was 5. Yes; was 四、连词成句 1.I was short then. 2.I am tall now. 3.She was young. 4.It is big now. 5.They were small then. 五、根据中文补全句子 1.was; then 2.is; now 3.was; then 4.are;now 5.was; then 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $