精品解析：海南省/省直辖县级行政单位2025-2026学年第二学期期中质量检测七年级英语学业质量检测试题

琼中县2025至2026学年度第二学期七年级英语期中质量听力检测现在开始。一看图。听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画，每个句子读一遍。One, they are having a birthday party at home. Two, my mother likes eating noodles with eggs and tomatoes for breakfast. Three, look, there are two boats under the bridge. For tom often plays basketball with his friends after school. Five tom is a good swimmer, and he won the first prize in the race. 2、听句子，选答语根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语，每个句子。读两遍。Six, did you have a good time yesterday? Six, did you have a good time yesterday? Seven, lets make a poster about a sports moment. Seven, lets make a poster about a sports moment. Eight, what do you think of the dumplings? Eight, what do you think of the dumplings? Nine, what does your father do? Nine, what does your father do? Ten, I think we should eat less fast food. Ten, I think we should eat less fast. 3、根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，请听第一段对话，回答第十一和第十二小题。What did you do? Yesterday . afternoon. I helped my mom clean the house. Oh, you must be tired now. No, I feel very happy because I can help my mom. What did you do yesterday afternoon? I hope my mom playing the house. Oh, you must be . tired now. Now I feel very happy because I can help my mom. 请听第二段对话，回答第十三至第十五小题。My favorite food is hamburgers. They are delicious. I don't think so. Fast food is unhealthy. You should not eat too much. What should . I do? You should keep a baLance diet, eat more vegetables and fruits. Thank you for your advice. My favorite food is hamburgers. They're delicious. I don't think so. Fast food is unhealthy. You should not eat too much. What should I do? You should keep a baLance diet, eat more vegetables and fruits. Thank you for your . advice. 4、根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项，短文读两遍。Happiness is the most important thing in our life. A poor farmer lived in a small village. He had little money, but he was very happy. He loved his wife and children very much. They lived a simple but . happy life. One day, a rich men came to the village. He saw the farmer was happy, so he felt surprised. He asked, why are you so happy? You have no money. The farmer said, I am boring . things. but rich in love. I have my family. my health . and my happiness. That is enough. The rich . man left the village. He thought about his own life. He had a lot of money, but he was never happy. He was . always worried about his money. He finally understood . love . is more important than money. Happiness is the most important thing in . her life. A poor . farmer lived in a small village. He had little . money that he . was very happy. He loved his wife and shelter and dairy match. They lived a simple but . happy life. One day. a rich man came to the village. He thought the farmer . was happy. so he felt surprised. He ask, why are you so happy? You have no money. The farmer said. I important . things the britain love. I . have my family, my health and . my happiness. That is enough. The rich . men left the valid, he thought IT about . his own life. He had a lot of money, but he was never happy. He was . always word about his money. He finally, underside. love is more important . than money. 七年级英语听力到此结束，你将有两分钟时间把答案转涂到客观答题卡上。 2025-2026学年第二学期期中质量检测 七年级英语学业质量检测试题 （考试时间 90 分钟，满分 120 分） 特别提醒： 1．选择题用 2B 铅笔填涂，其余答案一律用黑色笔填写在答题卡上，写在试题卷上无效。 2．答题前请认真阅读试题及有关说明。 3．请合理分配答题时间。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分 20 分） 第一节 （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 1. 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I was. B. Yes, I did. C. Yes, I am. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That’s a good idea. B. You’re welcome. C. Never mind. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I like noodles. B. I had a big meal. C. It’s delicious. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is tall. B. He is swimming. C. He is a coach. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I agree with you. B. It doesn’t matter. C. That’s all right. 第三节（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What was the girl doing yesterday afternoon? A. Reading a book. B. Playing sports. C. Helping her mom. 8. How does the girl feel now? A. Tired. B. Happy. C. Bored. 请根据对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What’s the boy’s favorite food? A. Hamburgers. B. Dumplings. C. Noodles. 10. What does the girl think of fast food? A. It’s healthy. B. It’s unhealthy. C. It’s delicious. 11. What does the girl advise the boy to do? A. Eat more fast food. B. Do more exercise. C. Keep a balanced diet. 第四节（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Who is the poor man in the story? A. A farmer. B. A worker. C. A cleaner. 13. How was the poor man’s life? A. Rich and happy. B. Simple but happy. C. Poor and sad. 14. What did the poor man think was enough for him? A. A lot of money. B. A big house. C. His family, health and happiness. 15. What did the rich man want? A. More love. B. More money. C. More friends. 16. What can we learn from the story? A. Money can buy happiness. B. Love is more important than money. C. We should be rich. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 25 分） 第一节（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能回答问题或者填入空白处的最佳选项。 17. — Where is your notebook? — It’s on ________ desk in my bedroom. A. the B. a C. / 18. — Jake, what did you do for your mother on Mother’s Day? — I ________ some paper flowers for her. A. made B. make C. will make 19. I didn’t go out ________ after dark. It’s dangerous. A. somewhere B. nowhere C. anywhere 20. The rainy weather finally ________ sunny this afternoon. A. turn up B. turn into C. turn off 21. — Maria, you did well in English exam this time. — Thanks, Ms Chen. I couldn’t have made it ________ your help. A. with B. without C. from 22. The movie is popular with students. Do you know the ________? A. reason B. result C. choice 23. —Which of the four books about happiness is yours? —________. Mine is in my schoolbag. A. All B. neither C. None 24. We will wait for you ________ you come back. A. because B. until C. though 25. —How do you like the flower cakes? —They ________ good. I’d like more. A. taste B. smell C. look 26. —I think fast food is bad for our health. —________. We should eat less of it. A. I disagree B. I agree C. I don’t know 第二节（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Bill and Jill were going to visit Dawei and Li Hua in Taiwan for several days. Before they ____27____America, they tried to learn about Taiwanese food and Taiwanese ways of doing things. They ____28____ to be polite. They learned that most people in Taiwan ____29____ rice, drink tea, and take off their shoes when they go into a friend’s home. Bill and Jill even learned to ____30____ chopsticks (筷子). At the same time, Dawei and Li Hua ____31____ American food and American ways of doing things. They wanted to be ____32____. When Bill and Jill came to Li Hua’s ____33____, Dawei and Li Hua told them to keep their shoes on. Later they went out for dinner. They ate pizza and drank Coke. The next few ____34____, they had breakfast in a coffee shop and ate hamburgers in a fast-food restaurant. On their way back to America, Bill was thinking about why they had ____35____ eaten rice or drunk tea with chopsticks. They didn’t need to take off their ____36____ when they visited Li Hua’s family. They thought that living in Taiwan was just like living in America. 27. A. reached B. visited C. left 28. A. asked B. wanted C. hated 29. A. drink B. grow C. eat 30. A. use B. buy C. break 31. A. talked about B. learned about C. felt like 32. A. excited B. angry C. friendly 33. A. school B. house C. restaurant 34. A. days B. minutes C. years 35. A. usually B. sometimes C. never 36. A. shirts B. shoes C. socks 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分 55 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Judy is Mr. and Mrs. Brown’s second daughter. Yesterday was her birthday. Mr. and Mrs. Brown took her and their other children to a Chinese restaurant for dinner. It’s just in front of their home, and it’s Judy’s favorite. They ate happily and Judy felt happy to eat with her family. Here was their bill (账单). Happy Time Restaurant Time: 7:30 pm, June 20th Table: VIP 206 People: 5 Server (服务生): Jimmy Dish Amount (量) Price each Red-cooked fish………………. (1) $42 Green onion chicken...………... (1) $36 Mapo tofu...…………………… (1) $20 Cabbage salad............................ (1) $14 Rice noodles………………….. (4) $15 Beef porridge…………………. (1) $12 VIP 20% OFF Total (总共的) price: ? Thank you for dining here! Opening hours: 10:30 am-10:00 pm (from Tuesday to Friday) 10:00 am-11:30 pm (on weekends) TEL: 628-374 37. How many children do Mr. and Mrs. Brown have? A. 2. B. 1. C. 3. 38. When was Judy’s birthday? A. June 20th. B. June 21st. C. June 19th. 39. How much did they pay (付钱) for the dinner? A. $139. B. $147.2. C. $184. 40. When CAN’T people eat in the restaurant? A. At 8:00 pm on Sunday. B. At 11:00 am on Monday. C. At 10:30 am on Friday. 41. How can you get more information about the restaurant? A. By making a phone call. B. By sending an email. C. By visiting its website. B Food is an important part of our lives. It not only gives us energy, but also carries our memories and culture. Many people have delicious memories about food from their childhood. My grandma grew up in a small village. Her favorite food is homemade dumplings. When she was a child, her family only ate dumplings during the Spring Festival. It was a big event for the whole family. They would make dumplings together, talk and laugh. The dumplings were simple, but they were full of love. Now, many foods cross borders. For example, pizza from Italy is popular all over the world. Sushi from Japan is loved by many people. Chinese food, like noodles and dumplings, is also popular in many countries. These foods bring different cultures together. We should keep a balanced diet. We should eat more vegetables and fruits, and less fast food. A balanced diet can help us stay healthy and happy. 42. What does food carry according to the passage? A. Energy. B. Memories and culture. C. Both A and B. 43. What is the writer’s grandma’s favorite food? A. Dumplings. B. Pizza. C. Sushi. 44. When did grandma’s family eat dumplings when she was a child? A. Every day. B. On weekends. C. During the Spring Festival. 45. What can we learn from the passage? A. Food has nothing to do with culture. B. Dumplings stand for love and good memories in the writer’s grandma’s family. C. All foreign foods are not popular in China. 46. What should we do to stay healthy? A. Keep a balanced diet. B. Eat more fast food. C. Eat only vegetables. C Wang Chuqin is a famous Chinese ping-pong player. He was born in 2000. He is now one of the best ping-pong players in the world. He started playing ping-pong at a very young age. At first, he had many difficulties. He was not strong enough and often felt tired after training. Sometimes he lost important games and felt sad. He also had little time to play or relax because he had to practice for many hours every day. But he never gave up. He kept practicing harder to improve his skills. He learned to be brave and confident when facing strong players. He took part in the World Championships and the Olympic Games, and won many prizes for China. Wang Chuqin sets a good example for young people. He shows that no matter how many difficulties we meet, hard work and a strong heart can always make our dreams come true. 47. What sport is Wang Chuqin good at? A. Basketball B. Ping-pong C. Football 48. What problem did Wang Chuqin have during his early training? A. He had no coach. B. He always lost important games. C. He was not strong enough. 49. How did Wang Chuqin deal with his difficulties? A. He practised even harder. B. He gave up playing ping-pong. C. He asked others for help only. 50. What can we learn about Wang Chuqin from the passage? A. He won honor for China in international games. B. He became successful without any hard work. C. He felt happy when he lost important games. 51. What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A. Never try difficult things. B. Ping-pong is the most popular sport in China. C. Hard work and a strong mind help us overcome difficulties. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文 (有一多余选项)。 What would people like to eat on their birthdays? The answer would be different in different countries. In many countries, people have birthday cakes with candles (蜡烛). The number of candles is the person’s age. The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles. ____52____, the wish will come true. In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. ____53____ In China, it is getting popular to have cake on one’s birthday. But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthdays. ____54____ because the long noodles are a symbol of long life. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthdays. ____55____ All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same. ____56____ A. The child with the candy is lucky. B. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go (一口气). C. They never cut up the noodles. D. They bring good luck to the birthday person. E. The eggs are a symbol of good luck. F. People like eating cakes very much. 第三节（共8小题；61至65小题每题1分，66、67小题每题2分，68小题6分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。 Weeks before Tomb-Sweeping Day in April, many people buy qingtuan every day. This snack is still a must-have for lots of people. In the south of China, eating qingtuan at the start of spring is a tradition. Chinese people started to eat it over 2,000 years ago. Making qingtuan takes a lot of time and energy, but it is very delicious because of its softness, freshness and sweetness. The secret of its great taste is mugwort (艾蒿) leaves. Mugwort grows well in the Yangtze River Delta, where the weather and soil are perfect for it. Now, qingtuan has come to the north of China too. Li Yuan is a 30-year-old engineer. He grew up in Zhejiang, and now he works in Beijing. He brought qingtuan to Beijing. “It tastes different away from my hometown,” he said. “There is no place like home.” Qingtuan is getting more and more popular all over China. Spring has warm weather and green leaves, but the season is not complete without qingtuan. Task I: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words. Qingtuan—The Traditional Spring Snack In the south of China It is a tradition to eat qingtuan at the ____57____ of spring. Chinese people started to eat it ____58____ years ago. It is very ____59____ because it is soft, fresh and sweet. In the ____60____ of China Qingtuan has spread here. All over China It is getting ____61____ popular. Task II: Answer the following questions. 根据文章，回答问题。 What is the secret of qingtuan’s great taste? ______________________62______________________ Did Li Yuan like qingtuan? ______________________63______________________ What is your favorite traditional Chinese food? Explain your reason(s) in about 20 words. ______________________64______________________ 第四部分 写作（满分20分） 书面表达（共20分） 65. 快乐是我们每个人的追求。作为初中生的你，什么可以让你快乐？爱（Love)？友谊（Friendship）？运动（Sport）？品尝美食（Tasting delicious food ）？亦或是帮助别人（Helping others）？请你以“_____ Makes Me Happy”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍一次开心的经历。 注意：1. 请补全标题； 2. 短文必须包括思维导图所有信息； 3. 词数不少于80词；4. 短文中不得出现真实的个人信息。 _____ Makes Me Happy Happiness is all around us. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第二学期期中质量检测 七年级英语学业质量检测试题 （考试时间 90 分钟，满分 120 分） 特别提醒： 1．选择题用 2B 铅笔填涂，其余答案一律用黑色笔填写在答题卡上，写在试题卷上无效。 2．答题前请认真阅读试题及有关说明。 3．请合理分配答题时间。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分 20 分） 第一节 （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 1. 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. A ②. D ③. C ④. B ⑤. E 【解析】 【原文】1. They are having a birthday party at home. 2. My mother likes eating noodles with eggs and tomatoes for breakfast. 3. Look, there are two boats under the bridge. 4. Tom often plays basketball with his friends after school. 5. Tom is a good swimmer, and he won the first prize in the race. 第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I was. B. Yes, I did. C. Yes, I am. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Did you have a good time yesterday? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That’s a good idea. B. You’re welcome. C. Never mind. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Let’s make a poster about a sports moment. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I like noodles. B. I had a big meal. C. It’s delicious. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What do you think of the dumplings? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is tall. B. He is swimming. C. He is a coach. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What does your father do? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I agree with you. B. It doesn’t matter. C. That’s all right. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I think we should eat less fast food. 第三节（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What was the girl doing yesterday afternoon? A. Reading a book. B. Playing sports. C. Helping her mom. 8. How does the girl feel now? A. Tired. B. Happy. C. Bored. 【答案】7. C 8. B 【解析】 【原文】A: What did you do yesterday afternoon? B: I helped my mom clean the house. A: Oh, you must be tired now. B: No, I feel very happy because I can help my mom. 请根据对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What’s the boy’s favorite food? A. Hamburgers. B. Dumplings. C. Noodles. 10. What does the girl think of fast food? A. It’s healthy. B. It’s unhealthy. C. It’s delicious. 11. What does the girl advise the boy to do? A. Eat more fast food. B. Do more exercise. C. Keep a balanced diet. 【答案】9. A 10. B 11. C 【解析】 【原文】A: My favorite food is hamburgers. They are delicious. B: I don’t think so. Fast food is unhealthy. You should not eat too much. A: What should I do? B: You should keep a balanced diet. Eat more vegetables and fruits. A: Thank you for your advice. 第四节（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Who is the poor man in the story? A. A farmer. B. A worker. C. A cleaner. 13. How was the poor man’s life? A. Rich and happy. B. Simple but happy. C. Poor and sad. 14. What did the poor man think was enough for him? A. A lot of money. B. A big house. C. His family, health and happiness. 15. What did the rich man want? A. More love. B. More money. C. More friends. 16. What can we learn from the story? A. Money can buy happiness. B. Love is more important than money. C. We should be rich. 【答案】12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】Happiness is the most important thing in our life. A poor farmer lived in a small village. He had little money, but he was very happy. He loved his wife and children very much. They lived a simple but happy life. One day, a rich man came to the village. He saw the farmer was happy, so he felt surprised. He asked, “Why are you so happy? You have no money.” The farmer said, “I am poor in things, but rich in love. I have my family, my health and my happiness. That is enough.” The rich man left the village. He thought about his own life. He had a lot of money, but he was never happy. He was always worried about his money. He finally understood, love is more important than money. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 25 分） 第一节（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能回答问题或者填入空白处的最佳选项。 17. — Where is your notebook? — It’s on ________ desk in my bedroom. A. the B. a C. / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的笔记本在哪里？——它在我卧室的那张桌子上。 the这/那；a一个；/不填。desk是可数名词单数，不能单独使用，根据“in my bedroom”可知是特指卧室里的那张桌子，应用定冠词the。 18. — Jake, what did you do for your mother on Mother’s Day? — I ________ some paper flowers for her. A. made B. make C. will make 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杰克，母亲节那天你为你妈妈做了什么？——我给她做了一些纸花。 根据问句中的助动词did可知，动作发生在过去，答语应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。应选made。 19. I didn’t go out ________ after dark. It’s dangerous. A. somewhere B. nowhere C. anywhere 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：天黑后我哪儿都没去，太危险了。 somewhere某地（常用于肯定句）；nowhere无处；anywhere任何地方（常用于否定句和疑问句）。句子为否定句，因此用anywhere，符合语境。 20. The rainy weather finally ________ sunny this afternoon. A. turn up B. turn into C. turn off 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天下午，多雨的天气终于转晴了。 turn up出现，调大；turn into变成；turn off关掉。根据“The rainy weather finally”和“sunny”可知，天气由雨转晴，turn into符合语境。 21. — Maria, you did well in English exam this time. — Thanks, Ms Chen. I couldn’t have made it ________ your help. A. with B. without C. from 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——玛丽亚，你这次英语考试考得很好。——谢谢，陈老师。没有你的帮助我无法做到。 with带有；without没有；from来自。根据答语“Thanks, Ms Chen.”可知，玛丽亚在感谢老师，说明她的成功离不开老师的帮助，此处表示“没有”帮助就无法成功。 22. The movie is popular with students. Do you know the ________? A. reason B. result C. choice 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这部电影很受学生欢迎。你知道原因吗？ reason原因；result结果；choice选择。根据“The movie is popular with students.”可知，此处是询问电影受欢迎的原因，“reason原因”符合语境。 23. —Which of the four books about happiness is yours? —________. Mine is in my schoolbag. A. All B. neither C. None 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——关于幸福的四本书中哪本是你的？——都不是。我的在书包里。 All全部；Neither两者都不；None没有一个。根据“four books”可知，数量超过两本，排除neither；结合“Mine is in my schoolbag.”可知，这些书都不是我的，表示三者及以上的否定用none。 24. We will wait for you ________ you come back. A. because B. until C. though 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们将等你，直到你回来。 because因为；until直到……为止；though虽然。根据“We will wait for you... you come back.”可知等待的动作会持续到对方回来为止，until引导时间状语从句，符合语境，所以选until。 25. —How do you like the flower cakes? —They ________ good. I’d like more. A. taste B. smell C. look 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得鲜花蛋糕怎么样？——它们尝起来很好。我想要更多。 taste尝起来；smell闻起来；look看起来。根据“I’d like more.”可知，说话者已经吃过蛋糕，觉得味道好所以想要更多，因此用“尝起来”，所以选taste。 26. —I think fast food is bad for our health. —________. We should eat less of it. A. I disagree B. I agree C. I don’t know 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我认为快餐对我们的健康有害。——我同意。我们应该少吃快餐。 I disagree我不同意；I agree我同意；I don’t know我不知道。根据答语“We should eat less of it”可知，说话者赞同快餐对健康有害的观点，I agree符合语境。 第二节（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Bill and Jill were going to visit Dawei and Li Hua in Taiwan for several days. Before they ____27____America, they tried to learn about Taiwanese food and Taiwanese ways of doing things. They ____28____ to be polite. They learned that most people in Taiwan ____29____ rice, drink tea, and take off their shoes when they go into a friend’s home. Bill and Jill even learned to ____30____ chopsticks (筷子). At the same time, Dawei and Li Hua ____31____ American food and American ways of doing things. They wanted to be ____32____. When Bill and Jill came to Li Hua’s ____33____, Dawei and Li Hua told them to keep their shoes on. Later they went out for dinner. They ate pizza and drank Coke. The next few ____34____, they had breakfast in a coffee shop and ate hamburgers in a fast-food restaurant. On their way back to America, Bill was thinking about why they had ____35____ eaten rice or drunk tea with chopsticks. They didn’t need to take off their ____36____ when they visited Li Hua’s family. They thought that living in Taiwan was just like living in America. 27. A. reached B. visited C. left 28. A. asked B. wanted C. hated 29. A. drink B. grow C. eat 30. A. use B. buy C. break 31. A. talked about B. learned about C. felt like 32. A. excited B. angry C. friendly 33. A. school B. house C. restaurant 34. A. days B. minutes C. years 35. A. usually B. sometimes C. never 36. A. shirts B. shoes C. socks 【答案】27. C 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. C 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Bill和Jill赴台拜访，双方虽了解对方习俗，但主人按美国方式接待，让客人觉得台湾生活与美国无异的故事。 【27题详解】 句意：在他们离开美国之前，他们尝试了解台湾的食物和做事方式。 结合上下文，Bill和Jill要去台湾，因此是“离开美国”，应用left。reached、visited均不符合“出发去台湾”的语境。 【28题详解】 句意：他们想要表现得礼貌。 根据上下文，他们学习台湾习俗的目的是想要表现得有礼貌，应用wanted。asked、hated均不符合语境逻辑。 【29题详解】 句意：他们了解到台湾大多数人吃米饭、喝茶，去朋友家时脱鞋。 结合生活常识和上下文，台湾人的饮食习惯是吃米饭，应用eat。drink与rice搭配不当，grow不符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：Bill和Jill甚至学会了使用筷子。 结合上下文，他们为了适应台湾文化，学习使用筷子，应用use。buy、break均不符合学习文化习俗的语境。 【31题详解】 句意：与此同时，Dawei和Li Hua了解了美国的食物和做事方式。 结合上下文，对应Bill和Jill学习台湾文化，Dawei和Li Hua也在了解美国文化，应用learned about。talked about、felt like均不符合“提前了解”的语境。 【32题详解】 句意：他们想表现得友好。 根据上下文，他们学习对方文化的目的是想要表现得友好、礼貌，应用friendly。excited、angry均不符合语境逻辑。 【33题详解】 句意：当Bill和Jill来到Li Hua的家时，Dawei和Li Hua告诉他们不用脱鞋。 结合后文“visit Li Hua’s family”的提示，此处是指来到对方的家，应用house。school、restaurant 均与 脱鞋”的场景无关。 【34题详解】 句意：接下来的几天，他们在咖啡店吃早餐，在快餐店吃汉堡。 结合上下文，他们在台湾待了几天，应用days。minutes时间过短，years不符合“several days”的设定。 【35题详解】 句意：Bill在想，他们为何从来不用筷子吃饭喝茶。 根据后文“living in Taiwan was just like living in America”的描述，他们全程没有用到台湾的传统饮食方式，应用never。usually、sometimes均与文意矛盾。 【36题详解】 句意：当他们拜访Li Hua家时，他们不需要脱鞋。 结合前文“take off their shoes when they go into a friend’s home”的提示，此处对应脱鞋的习俗，应用shoes。shirts、socks均不符合语境。 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分 55 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Judy is Mr. and Mrs. Brown’s second daughter. Yesterday was her birthday. Mr. and Mrs. Brown took her and their other children to a Chinese restaurant for dinner. It’s just in front of their home, and it’s Judy’s favorite. They ate happily and Judy felt happy to eat with her family. Here was their bill (账单). Happy Time Restaurant Time: 7:30 pm, June 20th Table: VIP 206 People: 5 Server (服务生): Jimmy Dish Amount (量) Price each Red-cooked fish………………. (1) $42 Green onion chicken...………... (1) $36 Mapo tofu...…………………… (1) $20 Cabbage salad............................ (1) $14 Rice noodles………………….. (4) $15 Beef porridge…………………. (1) $12 VIP 20% OFF Total (总共的) price: ? Thank you for dining here! Opening hours: 10:30 am-10:00 pm (from Tuesday to Friday) 10:00 am-11:30 pm (on weekends) TEL: 628-374 37. How many children do Mr. and Mrs. Brown have? A. 2. B. 1. C. 3. 38. When was Judy’s birthday? A. June 20th. B. June 21st. C. June 19th. 39. How much did they pay (付钱) for the dinner? A. $139. B. $147.2. C. $184. 40. When CAN’T people eat in the restaurant? A. At 8:00 pm on Sunday. B. At 11:00 am on Monday. C. At 10:30 am on Friday. 41. How can you get more information about the restaurant? A. By making a phone call. B. By sending an email. C. By visiting its website. 【答案】37. C 38. A 39. B 40. B 41. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了布朗一家为二女儿朱迪庆祝生日，在一家中餐厅用餐的经历，并附带了该餐厅的账单、营业时间和联系方式。 【37题详解】 根据账单中“People: 5”可知用餐总人数为5人，除去布朗夫妇2人，剩下的3人是他们的孩子，所以布朗夫妇有3个孩子。 【38题详解】 账单顶部明确标注：“Time: 7:30 pm, June 20th”，且文中说“Yesterday was her birthday... took her... for dinner”，说明昨天是6月20日，即朱迪的生日。 【39题详解】 菜品总价为：42+36+20+14+15×4+12=184元，VIP享20%折扣，应付184×0.8=147.2元。 【40题详解】 餐厅营业时间为：周二到周五10:30-22:00，周末10:00-23:30，餐厅周一不营业。选项B是周一上午11点，无法就餐。 【41题详解】 账单底部提供了电话号码：“TEL: 628-374”，没有提供邮箱或网址。因此可以通过打电话获取更多信息。 B Food is an important part of our lives. It not only gives us energy, but also carries our memories and culture. Many people have delicious memories about food from their childhood. My grandma grew up in a small village. Her favorite food is homemade dumplings. When she was a child, her family only ate dumplings during the Spring Festival. It was a big event for the whole family. They would make dumplings together, talk and laugh. The dumplings were simple, but they were full of love. Now, many foods cross borders. For example, pizza from Italy is popular all over the world. Sushi from Japan is loved by many people. Chinese food, like noodles and dumplings, is also popular in many countries. These foods bring different cultures together. We should keep a balanced diet. We should eat more vegetables and fruits, and less fast food. A balanced diet can help us stay healthy and happy. 42. What does food carry according to the passage? A. Energy. B. Memories and culture. C. Both A and B. 43. What is the writer’s grandma’s favorite food? A. Dumplings. B. Pizza. C. Sushi. 44. When did grandma’s family eat dumplings when she was a child? A. Every day. B. On weekends. C. During the Spring Festival. 45. What can we learn from the passage? A. Food has nothing to do with culture. B. Dumplings stand for love and good memories in the writer’s grandma’s family. C. All foreign foods are not popular in China. 46. What should we do to stay healthy? A. Keep a balanced diet. B. Eat more fast food. C. Eat only vegetables. 【答案】42. C 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要探讨了食物在生活中的重要性，它不仅提供能量，还承载着记忆和文化。文章通过作者祖母对饺子的回忆、跨国界食物的流行以及保持均衡饮食的建议，阐述了食物与情感、文化及健康的关系。 【42题详解】 第一段明确指出：“It not only gives us energy, but also carries our memories and culture.”，说明食物既提供能量，也承载记忆和文化。因此选C（Both A and B）。 【43题详解】 第二段明确指出：“Her favorite food is homemade dumplings.”，说明作者祖母最喜欢的食物是饺子。 【44题详解】 第二段明确指出：“When she was a child, her family only ate dumplings during the Spring Festival.”，说明祖母小时候家里只在春节期间吃饺子。 【45题详解】 第二段指出饺子“full of love”，且是祖母童年的美好记忆，因此饺子在祖母家代表着爱和美好回忆。 【46题详解】 最后一段明确指出：“We should keep a balanced diet... A balanced diet can help us stay healthy and happy.”，说明为了保持健康，我们应该保持均衡饮食。 C Wang Chuqin is a famous Chinese ping-pong player. He was born in 2000. He is now one of the best ping-pong players in the world. He started playing ping-pong at a very young age. At first, he had many difficulties. He was not strong enough and often felt tired after training. Sometimes he lost important games and felt sad. He also had little time to play or relax because he had to practice for many hours every day. But he never gave up. He kept practicing harder to improve his skills. He learned to be brave and confident when facing strong players. He took part in the World Championships and the Olympic Games, and won many prizes for China. Wang Chuqin sets a good example for young people. He shows that no matter how many difficulties we meet, hard work and a strong heart can always make our dreams come true. 47. What sport is Wang Chuqin good at? A. Basketball B. Ping-pong C. Football 48. What problem did Wang Chuqin have during his early training? A. He had no coach. B. He always lost important games. C. He was not strong enough. 49. How did Wang Chuqin deal with his difficulties? A. He practised even harder. B. He gave up playing ping-pong. C. He asked others for help only. 50. What can we learn about Wang Chuqin from the passage? A. He won honor for China in international games. B. He became successful without any hard work. C. He felt happy when he lost important games. 51. What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A. Never try difficult things. B. Ping-pong is the most popular sport in China. C. Hard work and a strong mind help us overcome difficulties. 【答案】47. B 48. C 49. A 50. A 51. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇人物传记类阅读理解。文章简要介绍了中国乒乓球运动员王楚钦的成长历程，讲述了他早期训练遇到的困难、如何坚持不懈地努力以及最终为国争光的成就，旨在传达努力工作和坚强意志能帮助实现梦想的道理。 【47题详解】 根据第一段第一句“Wang Chuqin is a famous Chinese ping-pong player.”可知，王楚钦擅长的运动是乒乓球。 【48题详解】 根据第二段第三句“He was not strong enough and often felt tired after training.”可知，他在早期训练中遇到的问题是身体不够强壮。选项 B 中说"always lost（总是输）”，而文中是"Sometimes he lost（有时输）”，故排除。故选 C。 【49题详解】 根据第三段前两句“But he never gave up. He kept practicing harder to improve his skills.”可知，他通过更加刻苦的训练来应对困难。 【50题详解】 根据第三段最后一句“He took part in the World Championships and the Olympic Games, and won many prizes for China.”可知，他在国际比赛中为中国赢得了荣誉。选项 B 与文中“kept practicing harder”矛盾，选项 C 与文中“felt sad”矛盾。 【51题详解】 根据最后一段最后一句“He shows that no matter how many difficulties we meet, hard work and a strong heart can always make our dreams come true.”可知，作者主要想告诉我们要通过努力和坚强的心态来克服困难。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文 (有一多余选项)。 What would people like to eat on their birthdays? The answer would be different in different countries. In many countries, people have birthday cakes with candles (蜡烛). The number of candles is the person’s age. The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles. ____52____, the wish will come true. In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. ____53____ In China, it is getting popular to have cake on one’s birthday. But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthdays. ____54____ because the long noodles are a symbol of long life. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthdays. ____55____ All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same. ____56____ A. The child with the candy is lucky. B. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go (一口气). C. They never cut up the noodles. D. They bring good luck to the birthday person. E. The eggs are a symbol of good luck. F. People like eating cakes very much. 【答案】52. B 53. A 54. C 55. E 56. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家过生日时吃的不同食物及其寓意，包括很多国家的蛋糕、英国的糖果蛋糕、中国的长寿面和鸡蛋等。 【52题详解】 前文提到“The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles.”，说明过生日的人要许愿并吹灭蜡烛，空处需要承接前文，说明吹蜡烛的结果与愿望实现的关系。B项“If he or she blows out all the candles in one go.”承接前文，点明如果一口气吹灭所有蜡烛，愿望就会实现，与后文“the wish will come true”形成条件关系，逻辑连贯。 【53题详解】 前文提到“In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake.”，说明英国人在生日蛋糕里放糖果，空处需要补充这样做的含义。A项“The child with the candy is lucky.”承接前文，点明吃到糖果的孩子是幸运的，解释了放糖果这一做法的寓意。 【54题详解】 前文提到“But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthdays.”，说明很多人过生日吃长寿面，空处需要进一步说明吃长寿面的方式或原因。C项“They never cut up the noodles.”承接前文，点明他们从不切断面条，后文“because the long noodles are a symbol of long life”解释了不切断面条的原因，逻辑紧密。 【55题详解】 前文提到“In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthdays.”，说明中国人过生日也吃鸡蛋，空处需要说明鸡蛋的寓意。E项“The eggs are a symbol of good luck.”承接前文，点明鸡蛋是好运的象征，与上文介绍长寿面象征长寿的写法一致，形成并列说明。 【56题详解】 前文提到“All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same.”，说明不同生日食物寓意相同，空处需要进一步总结这些共同点。D项“They bring good luck to the birthday person.”承接前文，点明它们都给过生日的人带来好运，呼应前文“the ideas are the same”，是对全文不同食物寓意的总结概括。 第三节（共8小题；61至65小题每题1分，66、67小题每题2分，68小题6分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。 Weeks before Tomb-Sweeping Day in April, many people buy qingtuan every day. This snack is still a must-have for lots of people. In the south of China, eating qingtuan at the start of spring is a tradition. Chinese people started to eat it over 2,000 years ago. Making qingtuan takes a lot of time and energy, but it is very delicious because of its softness, freshness and sweetness. The secret of its great taste is mugwort (艾蒿) leaves. Mugwort grows well in the Yangtze River Delta, where the weather and soil are perfect for it. Now, qingtuan has come to the north of China too. Li Yuan is a 30-year-old engineer. He grew up in Zhejiang, and now he works in Beijing. He brought qingtuan to Beijing. “It tastes different away from my hometown,” he said. “There is no place like home.” Qingtuan is getting more and more popular all over China. Spring has warm weather and green leaves, but the season is not complete without qingtuan. Task I: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words. Qingtuan—The Traditional Spring Snack In the south of China It is a tradition to eat qingtuan at the ____57____ of spring. Chinese people started to eat it ____58____ years ago. It is very ____59____ because it is soft, fresh and sweet. In the ____60____ of China Qingtuan has spread here. All over China It is getting ____61____ popular. Task II: Answer the following questions. 根据文章，回答问题。 What is the secret of qingtuan’s great taste? ______________________62______________________ Did Li Yuan like qingtuan? ______________________63______________________ What is your favorite traditional Chinese food? Explain your reason(s) in about 20 words. ______________________64______________________ 【答案】57. start##beginning 58. over 2,000##over two thousand 59. delicious 60. north 61. more and more 62. Mugwort leaves./It’s mugwort leaves. 63. Yes, he did. 64. Zongzi. I love it because it tastes sweet and carries our memories and culture. (答案不唯一） 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统春季小吃——青团的历史、制作原料以及它在全国各地的受欢迎程度。 【57题详解】 根据文章第2段“In the south of China, eating qingtuan at the start of spring is a tradition.”可推知结论：在春天开始的时候吃青团是一项传统。 【58题详解】 根据文章第2段“Chinese people started to eat it over 2,000 years ago.”可推知结论：中国人在2000多年前开始吃青团。 【59题详解】 根据文章第2段“Making qingtuan takes a lot of time and energy, but it is very delicious because of its softness, freshness and sweetness.”可推知结论：它非常美味。 【60题详解】 根据文章第3段“Now, qingtuan has come to the north of China too.”可推知结论：青团已经传播到了中国北方。 【61题详解】 根据文章第4段“Qingtuan is getting more and more popular all over China.”可推知结论：它变得越来越受欢迎。 【62题详解】 根据文章第2段“The secret of its great taste is mugwort leaves.”可推知结论：美味的秘诀是艾蒿叶。 【63题详解】 根据文章第3段“He brought qingtuan to Beijing.”以及他对家乡味道的怀念，可推知结论：李渊喜欢青团，一般疑问句需用肯定回答。 【64题详解】 本题为开放性问题，要求写出最喜欢的中国传统食物并用大约20个词解释原因。言之有理，语法正确即可。答案不唯一。 第四部分 写作（满分20分） 书面表达（共20分） 65. 快乐是我们每个人的追求。作为初中生的你，什么可以让你快乐？爱（Love)？友谊（Friendship）？运动（Sport）？品尝美食（Tasting delicious food ）？亦或是帮助别人（Helping others）？请你以“_____ Makes Me Happy”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍一次开心的经历。 注意：1. 请补全标题； 2. 短文必须包括思维导图所有信息； 3. 词数不少于80词；4. 短文中不得出现真实的个人信息。 _____ Makes Me Happy Happiness is all around us. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Helping Others Makes Me Happy Happiness is all around us. Last Saturday, I went to the old people’s home with my classmates. We cleaned the rooms and chatted with the elderly. I also read newspapers to an old lady who could not see well. She held my hand and said, “Thank you, my dear.” That made me feel warm. I felt very happy because I could bring joy to others. Although I was a little tired, the smiles on their faces made everything worthwhile. From this experience, I learned that helping others not only brings happiness to them but also fills my heart with joy. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文/经历分享类文章，以一般过去时和一般现在时为主 明确要点：补全标题、人物、时间、地点、感受、学到的道理 确定人称：第一人称（I）为主 注意事项：不得出现真实的个人信息，需涵盖思维导图所有信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明快乐主题，交代时间、地点、人物 主体段：描述具体活动经过及当时的感受 结尾段：分享从经历中学到的道理 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：补全标题 标题选择：Helping Others/Friendship/Sports/Tasting Delicious Food等 要点二：时间、地点、人物 时间：Last Saturday/Last weekend等 地点：old people’s home/school/park等 人物：my classmates/my friends/my family等 要点三：具体活动 活动描述：cleaned the rooms/chatted with.../read newspapers/played games/explained difficult problems/discussed ideas/passed the ball and competed happily/cheered loudly together/enjoyed different yummy dishes/talking and laughing while eating等 要点四：感受 感受表达：felt warm/felt happy/a little tired but everything was worthwhile/smiles on their faces made me happy/warmed my heart/let me forget troubles/every bite of delicious food filled my heart with joy等 要点五：学到的道理 道理表达：helping others brings happiness to both sides/kindness fills my heart with joy/happiness comes from giving/sports make us strong and brave inside/food carries warm love and family care/simple daily moments are full of happiness等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $