精品解析：浙江省金华市婺城区金华市第四中学2025-2026学年第二学期八年级英语作业检查

该部分分为第一、第二第三三节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有一分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力考试正式开始，请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Text one, listen, who is playing the guitar? IT must be Bobby. He often practices the guitar after school. Text to Sally, this bamboo boat is so cute. Did you make IT by yourself? No, it's from my sister. SHE made IT when he visited china last week. Text three hey, alex, you've saved a lot of money. Why school . is collecting money to help the poor kids? I want to do my part. Text for, excuse me, is there a post office near here? A post office? There is only one on Green street. You'd d Better take a taxi. IT is a bit far. Text five, mom, that smells delicious. What did you cook for dinner? It's tomato and beef noodles. I just learned to make them today. Well, I can't wait. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面两段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Jason, what are you looking at? There is some exciting use about a space hotel on the website. really? Tell me something about IT. IT says the space hotel will open in twenty twenty seven. Visitors can even see the earth from . their rooms. That's cool, Jason. What are you looking at? There is some exciting news about a space hotel on the website. really? Tell me something about IT. IT says the space hotel will open in twenty twenty seven. Visitors can even see the earth from . their rooms. That's cool. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Also, I haven't seen Jenny yet. What happened to her? Oh, SHE has been in hospital for three days. SHE fell off a bike. That's . terrible. We all miss her in our class. SHE hurt t her right leg. The doctor advised her to stay in bed until next month. Sorry to hear that maybe we can visit her tomorrow after school. OK. Let's tell her our funny stories these days. Good idea. He will be happy to see us also, I haven't seen Jenny yet. What happened to her? Oh, SHE has been in hospital for three days. SHE fell off a bike. That's . terrible. We all miss her in our class. SHE hurt her right leg. The doctor advised her to stay in bed until next month. Sorry to hear that. Maybe we can visit her tomorrow . after school. Okay, let's tell her our funny stories these days. Good idea. He will be happy to see us. 第二节到此结束，第三节听下面一段独白。独白后有五个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。读白读两遍。听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15 5个小题。Hello, i'm Lucy. Today i'd like to share my favourite book, the secret island. The story takes place on a small island in australia. IT tells an exciting story of some children. The main hero is Henry. He spends the summer with his cousins leo and coco. They get along well and enjoy looking for fun together. One day, they find an old map of a special place. All of them are very brave, so they decide to look for IT. My favorite part of the book is their difficult journey. Along the way, big waves hit their boat and they get lost. Finally, they follow a group of birds carefully and reach the place safely. I love this story from IT. I have learned how to face chAllenges. Later, I am going to write a review and share IT with more people. Hope you will enjoy this book too. Hello, i'm Lucy. Today i'd like to share my favourite book, the secret island. The story takes place on a small island in australia. IT tells an exciting story of some children. The main hero is Henry. He spends the summer with his cousins leo and coco. They get along well and enjoy looking for fun together. One day, they find an old map of a special place. All of them are very brave, so they decide to look for IT. My favorite part of the book is their difficult journey. Along the way, big waves hit their boat and they get lost. Finally, they follow a group of birds carefully and reach the place safely. I love this story from IT. I have learned how to face chAllenges. Later, I am going to write a review and share IT with more people. Hope you will enjoy this book too. 金华四中2025学年第二学期八年级英语作业检查 命题：初二英语备课组 2026. 5 第一部分 听力理解（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，独白读一遍。 1. What is Bobby playing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The piano. B. The violin. C. The guitar. 2. Who made the bamboo boat? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sally’s sister. B. Sally’s father. C. Sally’s uncle. 3. Why does Alex save money? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To get a pet. B. To help the poor. C. To pay for a course. 4. How will the woman go to the post office? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By underground. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Weather. B. Time. C. Food. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段较长对话，回答两个小题，对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How does Jason know about the space hotel? A. By listening to the radio. B. By reading a newspaper. C. By visiting a website. 7. When will the space hotel open? A. In 2027. B. In 2028. C. In 2029. 听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How long has Jenny been in hospital? A. For three days. B. For four days. C. For five days. 9. What was wrong with Jenny? A. She hurt her arm. B. She hurt her leg. C. She hurt her head. 10. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Doctor and patient. C. Father and daughter. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does the story take place? A. At a park. B. On an island. C. In a town. 12. Who is the main hero of the book? A. Leo. B. Coco. C. Henry. 13. What are the children like in the book? A. Kind. B. Brave. C. Smart. 14. Which part of the book is Lucy’s favourite? A. The dream. B. The meeting. C. The journey. 15. What will Lucy do with the book later? A. Write a book review. B. Act it out as a play. C. Make a story map. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Are you worried about your future job? Here are some job talks this month. Talk 1: Exploring (探索) the World of AI Speaker: Dr. Lin, a computer scientist from a famous tech company. Time: 3:00 p.m., June 10th Place: School Hall Content: Dr. Lin will introduce how AI is changing our lives and what skills you need to become an AI engineer. He will also share his experience of working in Silicon Valley. For: Students who are interested in technology and programming. Talk 2: The Art of Storytelling Speaker: Ms. Chen, a best-selling writer. Time: 10:00 a.m., June 15th Place: Library Meeting Room Content: Do you love reading and writing? Ms. Chen will talk about how to make your dream come true. She will also discuss the life of a writer. For: Students who enjoy writing and literature. Talk 3: Saving Lives Speaker: Mr. Wang, an experienced doctor. Time: 2:30 p.m., June 20th Place: Science Lab 2 Content: Mr. Wang will show you what a day in a hospital looks like. He will teach some first aid (急救) and talk about the challenges and happiness of being a doctor. For: Students who want to work in the medical (医学的) field. Note: Each talk will last for about 1.5 hours. Students can sign up (报名) at the school office. There are only 50 seats for each talk, first-come, first-served. 16. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Dr. Lin will talk about first aid in the school hall. B. Students interested in literature can choose Ms. Chen’s talk. C. Mr. Wang’s talk will be held in the library on June 15th. D. All the talks will be held in the afternoon. 17. What do we know about the talks? A. Each talk will last for two hours. B. Only a few students can attend each talk. C. Students don’t need to sign up. D. There are 150 seats for each talk. 18. Where can you probably read this passage? A. In a school notice. B. In a storybook. C. In a medical report. D. In a science magazine. B The TV drama Pursuit of Jade (《逐玉》) became a sweeping hit across Asia in March 2026. What makes the drama special and popular is its careful attention to the appeal of traditional Chinese culture. Millions of viewers fell in love with its historical romance and developed a deep interest in Chinese culture. Now, let’s look into these cultural treasures hidden in the drama. The production team put many traditional art forms into the drama, such as Qinqiang opera and shadow puppetry (皮影). However, among all these, velvet flowers (绒花) and ancient jade-carving techniques (玉雕) are the main focus. Velvet flowers, a traditional Chinese handicraft, take center stage in the drama’s costumes. This craft dates back to the Tang Dynasty, when it was first created for the royal family. Artists use silk to make lifelike flowers and leaves, dyeing them with soft natural colors. Each piece requires years of practice, and it stands for beauty and good luck in ancient China. Jade-carving is another key highlight. In Chinese culture, jade is a symbol of virtue and elegance. The drama shows the whole process of jade carving: from choosing the best raw jade, to carefully cutting and polishing it, to turning it into a beautiful art piece. Many viewers were surprised to learn how much time and effort goes into each jade piece, and they began to understand why jade has been so important in Chinese culture for thousands of years. Pursuit of Jade is just one example of how traditional Chinese culture can reach the world. Today, many more forms—like movies, animations, and cultural shows—are also sharing the beauty of China. Let’s explore these carriers together and help more people fall in love with our culture. 19. When did Pursuit of Jade become popular in Asia? A. In February. B. In March. C. In April. D. In May. 20. Which sentence uses “appeal” with the same meaning as the underlined word? appeal /əˈpiːl/ n. ①魅力，吸引力；②呼吁；③上诉 v. ①有吸引力；②请求；③上诉 A. The new movie has a wide appeal among teenagers. B. She decided to appeal against the judge’s decision. C. The police made an appeal for the public to remain calm. D. The children appealed to their mother for more candies. 21. Which of the following is a symbol of beauty and good luck according to the passage? A. Shadow puppetry. B. Jade-carving. C. Velvet flowers. D. Qinqiang opera. 22. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Popular Historical Romance Drama B. Different Traditional Chinese Paintings C. The Influence of Pursuit of Jade in Asia D. Traditional Chinese Culture in Pursuit of Jade C The Strait of Hormuz (霍尔木兹海峡) is a narrow but very important waterway. It lies between Iran (伊朗) and Oman (阿曼), and is only about 33 kilometers wide at its narrowest point. It is the only sea route that connects the Persian Gulf (波斯湾) to the Indian Ocean, making it a key path for world trade. This strait is often called the world’s most important “energy throat.” It carries over 20% of the world’s oil that moves by sea, as well as a lot of natural gas. These resources mainly go to countries in Asia and Europe, helping to run their industries and homes. Because it is so narrow and busy, keeping it open and safe is very important for the world’s energy supply. Recently, problems in the area have shown how easily things can change. When tensions rise, fewer ships dare to pass through. With fewer ships, the global supply of oil and gas goes down. This leads to higher energy prices around the world, which means people pay more for electricity and fuel. Experts say that if the strait faces a big problem, it could cause serious energy shortages for many countries. In short, the Strait of Hormuz is a key point for the world’s energy. What happens there affects the global economy, showing us just how special and important this narrow waterway is. 23. Where is the Strait of Hormuz located? A. Between China and Japan. B. Between Iran and Oman. C. Between India and Pakistan. D. Between Europe and Africa. 24. In the passage, the phrase “energy throat” is used to describe the strait. What does this most likely mean? A. A place that is shaped like a neck. B. A narrow and very important passage for energy transport. C. A place where people talk about energy. D. A source of energy underground. 25. What has happened recently in the Strait of Hormuz area that affects shipping? A. The water has become too shallow for big ships to sail through. B. The weather conditions have become much worse than before. C. Tensions have risen, causing fewer ships to pass through safely. D. New and safer shipping routes have opened in other places. 26. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The history of trade in the Middle East. B. The countries located around the Persian Gulf. C. How to build safer ships for sailing through narrow waterways. D. The importance of the Strait of Hormuz for global energy supply and its impact. D My family had a long-running cycle of growing up poor. Both my mom and dad came from large families with little more than the clothes on their backs. Their parents had also grown up with very little. When I was five, I showed an interest in machinery. By Grade 3, I was learning to program using the BASIC language. Then, one day in high school, my computer science teacher suggested that I attend a computer camp. He gave me a brochure (小册子), and I excitedly took it home. That excitement quickly disappeared when my mom saw the price of the camp: several hundred dollars. That evening, I went into my room and cried my eyes out. But a few weeks later, I got a phone call. It was the head of the computer camp telling me I had been admitted. I could hardly believe my ears. At that camp, I met many like-minded kids and learned how to build websites. It lit a fire in me. Ten years later, I received another call from the camp director. “I’ve found something I think you’ll want to see,” he said, suggesting we meet. When we did, he pulled out a long handwritten letter that my mom had sent when I was 15. She wrote that I was a smart kid. She talked a lot about my early love for machinery and computers. She ended by saying she couldn’t afford the cost of the computer camp and hoped with all her heart that they would still accept me. I broke down crying at once. Over the years, I continued to learn as much as I could. In 2014, I finally landed a job where I could use all my skills. Now, I’m proud to say that I’ve broken my family’s cycle of living poorly. And all I want to do now is to sit down with my mom and thank her for everything she has done for me. Without her, I would never have the bright life I have today. 27. What do we know from Paragraph 1 about the writer’s family? A. They lived a comfortable life for years. B. They had little money for a long time. C. They moved to new places for work often. D. They cared more about grades than money. 28. What does the underlined word “admitted” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Refused. B. Punished. C. Changed. D. Accepted. 29. Why does the writer mention his mom’s letter? A. To show how much she supported him. B. To describe what he learned at the camp. C. To explain why the camp cost so much. D. To show the director wanted to be thanked. 30. Which of the following best describes the writer’s feelings as the story develops? A. Calm → angry → bored → proud. B. Sure → upset → nervous → lonely. C. Excited → sad → surprised → thankful. D. Nervous → relaxed → tired → worried. 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E 五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1-4小题，并回答第5小题。 Getting medical help in China is now easier than ever. With new technology, people can use smart tools for health needs. This change makes healthcare better and more convenient for everyone. First, online AI doctors can give quick advice. ____31____ The AI doctor has got much experience from medical experts. By chatting on the smartphone, people can learn what might be wrong with them. They can also get helpful suggestions. This helps people in areas with fewer hospitals get good advice without travelling far. Also, AI-powered massage (按摩) robots can help improve physical health. These robots can find the acupoints (穴位) on a person’s body in a very short time. They work like human therapists (治疗师).____32____ They have given over 350,000 massages so far. ____33____ They can play soft music and check sleep quality. In emergencies, they can even call a doctor. Some companies are already working on such tools to help people sleep better and stay safe. In short, AI is changing healthcare in China. Although some tools are still expensive (昂贵的), we believe costs will drop as technology improves.____34____ A. These robots are already used in some nursing homes and hotels in China. B. For example, the AQ app allows users to talk to an AI doctor anytime. C. We can find such robots in schools in China. D. What’s more, smart beds and pillows (枕头) can help with sleep. E. China’s AI healthcare future looks bright and hopeful for all. 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. Which of the AI tools mentioned in the passage would you like to try most? Why? ____________________________________________________________ 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Poltu woke up very early today. As soon as he got up, he ran straight to the ____36____ on his desk. Inside, there was a colorful butterfly that he had caught for his ____37____ project. “How beautiful!” Poltu shouted excitedly. To keep the little creature alive, Poltu had made a few ____38____ on the cap of the bottle to let air in. He had also put some leaves inside for the butterfly to rest on. Poltu couldn’t wait to ____39____ the butterfly to the whole class, so he dressed ____40____ and left for school. In the classroom, he gently placed the bottle by the window. Everyone was so ____41____ that they crowded around, watching and talking excitedly about it for a long time. In the end, the biology teacher praised Poltu for bringing it. That was his ____42____ lesson in weeks. But on his way home, Poltu began to ____43____. The butterfly didn’t seem as lively as before. “Are you too tired today?” he asked quietly. During the evening, the little boy kept ____44____ the butterfly every now and then. At around bedtime, Poltu checked again. But this time the butterfly wasn’t ____45____ at all! Poltu patiently shook the bottle, trying to ____46____ the “sleeping beauty”. Nothing happened. He tried again. Still, no response. Poltu was almost ____47____. He opened the bottle, hoping it might help. ____48____, it worked. The butterfly began to wave its wings slowly. After a while, it flew up, out of the bottle, and away into the sky. Poltu felt a bit sad to see ____49____ leave, but he was also happy. He knew he had done the ____50____ thing—sending his little friend back to nature. 36. A. book B. bottle C. bag D. box 37. A. math B. music C. biology D. art 38. A. holes B. notes C. cards D. marks 39. A. sell B. show C. describe D. explain 40. A. slowly B. hurriedly C. carefully D. carelessly 41. A. afraid B. angry C. interested D. satisfied 42. A. quietest B. longest C. busiest D. happiest 43. A. worry B. laugh C. relax D. shout 44. A. checking B. washing C. drawing D. teaching 45. A. eating B. moving C. drinking D. sleeping 46. A. pick up B. give up C. wake up D. dress up 47. A. laughing B. jumping C. singing D. crying 48. A. Sadly B. Luckily C. Worriedly D. Strangely 49. A. us B. her C. it D. them 50. A. wrong B. right C. old D. new 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A 将方框中所给词的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 wet ask her in silence weak As a policewoman, Emma used to freeze up during public speaking because she was very shy. This was a real ____51____ in her work. However, she didn’t give up. Last September, Emma ____52____ to give a speech at a school. She prepared carefully, choosing simple words and clear examples. Though her hands were ____53____ with sweat at first, she carried on. To her surprise, the children listened ____54____, and no one interrupted her. Looking back at her progress, Emma is proud of ____55____. She has learned that courage grows with practice, and that every small step can reduce inner fear. B 阅读下面短文，根据括号内汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 Caring for others helps build a warmer community. Last Sunday, I visited some ____56____ (年老的) people in a neighbourhood in the ____57____ (北部的) part of our city with my friends. We visited their homes to help with basic ____58____ (家务) such as cleaning and shopping. Later, we ____59____ (花费) time with them at the community centre, chatting, playing chess, and teaching them ____60____ (怎样) to use their phones. The work was by no ____61____ (手段) easy. Some old people felt shy and refused our help at first. It was also ____62____ (富有挑战性的) to communicate ____63____ (清楚地) with those who had hearing problems, so we had to be patient. To me, the ____64____ (志愿的) work was meaningful. I felt happy to see their smiles, and I understood that even small acts of ____65____ (善举) can make a real difference. It encouraged me to keep helping others whenever I could. 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） One warm day, five little ants found a big piece of cake on the ground! “Let’s take it home!” they cheered ____66____ (happy). “We’ll pull at the front!” said Tom and Tim. “I’ll push at the back!” Annie shouted. She was the ____67____ (strong) of the five. “Andy and I will lead the way!” cried Lulu. “There’re lots of sticks and ____68____ (stone) on the way. We must be careful.” The ants agreed. Tom, Tim and Annie tried their best to move the cake. Lulu and Andy ran in front. They moved small sticks away and warned Tom, Tim and Annie ____69____ big holes. Suddenly, it began to rain. “Be quick! Cover the cake!” Annie shouted. All quickly pulled the cake onto a big leaf and used another big leaf as ____70____ umbrella to keep the cake dry. After the rain, they kept walking. When a big puddle (水坑) was in the way, they used a thin stick as a small bridge across it. When the cake got stuck in a hole, they lifted it and pushed it little by little ____71____ it came out. Finally, the cake ____72____ (carry) to the ant hill. The queen ant was ____73____ (surprise). She asked, “How did you carry such a big piece of cake back?” “Alone, we are small,” Lulu said. “But together, we’re strong enough ____74____ (move) big things!” They shared the cake with other ants. The experience also increased their ____75____ (confident). They couldn’t wait for their next team adventure. 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 76. 常言道：众人拾柴火焰高。团队合作不仅能汇聚力量，更能碰撞出智慧的火花。通过合作，我们可以学会沟通、信任与担当，从而成为更好的自己。 请你根据以下提示，以 “Teamwork Makes Me Grow” 为题用英语写一篇短文，介绍一次团队合作的经历并表达你的感悟。 要求： （1）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等： （2）词数：80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Teamwork Makes Me Grow As the old saying goes, “many hands make light work.” _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 金华四中2025学年第二学期八年级英语作业检查 命题：初二英语备课组 2026. 5 第一部分 听力理解（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，独白读一遍。 1. What is Bobby playing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The piano. B. The violin. C. The guitar. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Listen! Who is playing the guitar? M: It must be Bobby. He often practices the guitar after school. 2. Who made the bamboo boat? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sally’s sister. B. Sally’s father. C. Sally’s uncle. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Sally, this bamboo boat is so cute. Did you make it by yourself? W: No, it’s from my sister. She made it when she visited China last week. 3. Why does Alex save money? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To get a pet. B. To help the poor. C. To pay for a course. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey Alex, you’ve saved a lot of money. Why? M: Our school is collecting money to help the poor kids. I want to do my part. 4. How will the woman go to the post office? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By underground. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, is there a post office near here? M: A post office? There is only one on Green Street. You’d better take a taxi. It is a bit far. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Weather. B. Time. C. Food. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, that smells delicious. What did you cook for dinner? W: It’s tomato and beef noodles. I just learned to make them today. M: Wow, I can’t wait. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段较长对话，回答两个小题，对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How does Jason know about the space hotel? A. By listening to the radio. B. By reading a newspaper. C. By visiting a website. 7. When will the space hotel open? A. In 2027. B. In 2028. C. In 2029. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Jason, what are you looking at? M: There is some exciting news about a space hotel on the website. W: Really? Tell me something about it. M: It says the space hotel will open in 2027. Visitors can even see the Earth from their rooms. W: That’s cool. 听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How long has Jenny been in hospital? A. For three days. B. For four days. C. For five days. 9. What was wrong with Jenny? A. She hurt her arm. B. She hurt her leg. C. She hurt her head. 10. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Doctor and patient. C. Father and daughter. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Elsa, I haven’t seen Jenny yet. What happened to her? W: Oh, she has been in hospital for three days. She fell off a bike. M: That’s terrible. We all miss her in our class. W: She hurt her right leg. The doctor advised her to stay in bed until next month. M: Sorry to hear that. Maybe we can visit her tomorrow after school. W: OK. Let’s tell her our funny stories these days. M: Good idea. She will be happy to see us. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does the story take place? A. At a park. B. On an island. C. In a town. 12. Who is the main hero of the book? A. Leo. B. Coco. C. Henry. 13. What are the children like in the book? A. Kind. B. Brave. C. Smart. 14. Which part of the book is Lucy’s favourite? A. The dream. B. The meeting. C. The journey. 15. What will Lucy do with the book later? A. Write a book review. B. Act it out as a play. C. Make a story map. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】Hello, I’m Lucy. Today, I’d like to share my favorite book, The Secret Island. The story takes place on a small island in Australia. It tells an exciting story of some children. The main hero is Henry. He spends the summer with his cousins, Leo and Coco. They get along well and enjoy looking for fun together. One day, they find an old map of a special place. All of them are very brave, so they decide to look for it. My favorite part of the book is their difficult journey. Along the way, big waves hit their boat and they get lost. Finally, they follow a group of birds carefully and reach the place safely. I love this story. From it, I have learnt how to face challenges. Later, I am going to write a review and share it with more people. Hope you will enjoy this book too. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Are you worried about your future job? Here are some job talks this month. Talk 1: Exploring (探索) the World of AI Speaker: Dr. Lin, a computer scientist from a famous tech company. Time: 3:00 p.m., June 10th Place: School Hall Content: Dr. Lin will introduce how AI is changing our lives and what skills you need to become an AI engineer. He will also share his experience of working in Silicon Valley. For: Students who are interested in technology and programming. Talk 2: The Art of Storytelling Speaker: Ms. Chen, a best-selling writer. Time: 10:00 a.m., June 15th Place: Library Meeting Room Content: Do you love reading and writing? Ms. Chen will talk about how to make your dream come true. She will also discuss the life of a writer. For: Students who enjoy writing and literature. Talk 3: Saving Lives Speaker: Mr. Wang, an experienced doctor. Time: 2:30 p.m., June 20th Place: Science Lab 2 Content: Mr. Wang will show you what a day in a hospital looks like. He will teach some first aid (急救) and talk about the challenges and happiness of being a doctor. For: Students who want to work in the medical (医学的) field. Note: Each talk will last for about 1.5 hours. Students can sign up (报名) at the school office. There are only 50 seats for each talk, first-come, first-served. 16. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Dr. Lin will talk about first aid in the school hall. B. Students interested in literature can choose Ms. Chen’s talk. C. Mr. Wang’s talk will be held in the library on June 15th. D. All the talks will be held in the afternoon. 17. What do we know about the talks? A. Each talk will last for two hours. B. Only a few students can attend each talk. C. Students don’t need to sign up. D. There are 150 seats for each talk. 18. Where can you probably read this passage? A. In a school notice. B. In a storybook. C. In a medical report. D. In a science magazine. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则校园职业讲座通知，介绍了三场讲座的主题、主讲人、时间、地点、内容以及适合的学生群体。 【16题详解】 第二场讲座“The Art of Storytelling”的主讲人是Ms. Chen，内容关于写作和文学，适合对文学感兴趣的学生。 【17题详解】 最后一段提到“There are only 50 seats for each talk”，因此每场讲座只有50个座位，只有少数学生能参加。 【18题详解】 本文是学校发布的讲座通知，最可能出现在“校园通知”中。 B The TV drama Pursuit of Jade (《逐玉》) became a sweeping hit across Asia in March 2026. What makes the drama special and popular is its careful attention to the appeal of traditional Chinese culture. Millions of viewers fell in love with its historical romance and developed a deep interest in Chinese culture. Now, let’s look into these cultural treasures hidden in the drama. The production team put many traditional art forms into the drama, such as Qinqiang opera and shadow puppetry (皮影). However, among all these, velvet flowers (绒花) and ancient jade-carving techniques (玉雕) are the main focus. Velvet flowers, a traditional Chinese handicraft, take center stage in the drama’s costumes. This craft dates back to the Tang Dynasty, when it was first created for the royal family. Artists use silk to make lifelike flowers and leaves, dyeing them with soft natural colors. Each piece requires years of practice, and it stands for beauty and good luck in ancient China. Jade-carving is another key highlight. In Chinese culture, jade is a symbol of virtue and elegance. The drama shows the whole process of jade carving: from choosing the best raw jade, to carefully cutting and polishing it, to turning it into a beautiful art piece. Many viewers were surprised to learn how much time and effort goes into each jade piece, and they began to understand why jade has been so important in Chinese culture for thousands of years. Pursuit of Jade is just one example of how traditional Chinese culture can reach the world. Today, many more forms—like movies, animations, and cultural shows—are also sharing the beauty of China. Let’s explore these carriers together and help more people fall in love with our culture. 19. When did Pursuit of Jade become popular in Asia? A. In February. B. In March. C. In April. D. In May. 20. Which sentence uses “appeal” with the same meaning as the underlined word? appeal /əˈpiːl/ n. ①魅力，吸引力；②呼吁；③上诉 v. ①有吸引力；②请求；③上诉 A. The new movie has a wide appeal among teenagers. B. She decided to appeal against the judge’s decision. C. The police made an appeal for the public to remain calm. D. The children appealed to their mother for more candies. 21. Which of the following is a symbol of beauty and good luck according to the passage? A. Shadow puppetry. B. Jade-carving. C. Velvet flowers. D. Qinqiang opera. 22. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Popular Historical Romance Drama B. Different Traditional Chinese Paintings C. The Influence of Pursuit of Jade in Asia D. Traditional Chinese Culture in Pursuit of Jade 【答案】19. B 20. A 21. C 22. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了2026年3月在亚洲走红的电视剧《逐玉》，说明了这部剧因展现中国传统文化的魅力而受欢迎，着重介绍了绒花和玉雕这两种传统工艺，最后指出该剧是中国传统文化走向世界的一个例子，呼吁人们传播中国文化之美。 【19题详解】 根据文章第1段中的“The TV drama Pursuit of Jade (《逐玉》) became a sweeping hit across Asia in March 2026.”可知，该剧在亚洲走红的时间是2026年3月。 【20题详解】 根据文章第1段中的“What makes the drama special and popular is its careful attention to the appeal of traditional Chinese culture.”可知，这部戏剧之所以特别受欢迎，是因为它对中国传统文化的吸引力给予了细致的关注。appeal在句中的意思是“魅力，吸引力”，是名词，和选项A“这部新电影在青少年中很有吸引力。”中的appeal意思相同。 【21题详解】 根据文章第1个表格中关于“Velvet flowers”的介绍中的“Each piece requires years of practice, and it stands for beauty and good luck in ancient China.”可知，绒花代表着美丽和好运。 【22题详解】 全文围绕《逐玉》中的中国传统文化元素展开，因此Traditional Chinese Culture in Pursuit of Jade“《逐玉》中的中国传统文化”是文章的最佳标题。 C The Strait of Hormuz (霍尔木兹海峡) is a narrow but very important waterway. It lies between Iran (伊朗) and Oman (阿曼), and is only about 33 kilometers wide at its narrowest point. It is the only sea route that connects the Persian Gulf (波斯湾) to the Indian Ocean, making it a key path for world trade. This strait is often called the world’s most important “energy throat.” It carries over 20% of the world’s oil that moves by sea, as well as a lot of natural gas. These resources mainly go to countries in Asia and Europe, helping to run their industries and homes. Because it is so narrow and busy, keeping it open and safe is very important for the world’s energy supply. Recently, problems in the area have shown how easily things can change. When tensions rise, fewer ships dare to pass through. With fewer ships, the global supply of oil and gas goes down. This leads to higher energy prices around the world, which means people pay more for electricity and fuel. Experts say that if the strait faces a big problem, it could cause serious energy shortages for many countries. In short, the Strait of Hormuz is a key point for the world’s energy. What happens there affects the global economy, showing us just how special and important this narrow waterway is. 23. Where is the Strait of Hormuz located? A. Between China and Japan. B. Between Iran and Oman. C. Between India and Pakistan. D. Between Europe and Africa. 24. In the passage, the phrase “energy throat” is used to describe the strait. What does this most likely mean? A. A place that is shaped like a neck. B. A narrow and very important passage for energy transport. C. A place where people talk about energy. D. A source of energy underground. 25. What has happened recently in the Strait of Hormuz area that affects shipping? A. The water has become too shallow for big ships to sail through. B. The weather conditions have become much worse than before. C. Tensions have risen, causing fewer ships to pass through safely. D. New and safer shipping routes have opened in other places. 26. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The history of trade in the Middle East. B. The countries located around the Persian Gulf. C. How to build safer ships for sailing through narrow waterways. D. The importance of the Strait of Hormuz for global energy supply and its impact. 【答案】23. B 24. B 25. C 26. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了霍尔木兹海峡的地理位置、作为“能源咽喉”的重要性，以及地区局势紧张对全球能源供应和经济的影响。 【23题详解】 根据第一段“It lies between Iran and Oman…”，可知霍尔木兹海峡位于伊朗和阿曼之间。 【24题详解】 根据第二段“This strait is often called the world’s most important ‘energy throat.’ It carries over 20% of the world’s oil that moves by sea, as well as a lot of natural gas.”，可知“energy throat”指的是能源运输的狭窄且关键的通道。 【25题详解】 根据第三段“When tensions rise, fewer ships dare to pass through.”，可知近期地区局势紧张，导致通过的船只减少，影响了航运。 【26题详解】 全文围绕霍尔木兹海峡对全球能源供应的重要性及其影响展开，因此主旨是霍尔木兹海峡对全球能源供应的重要性及其影响。 D My family had a long-running cycle of growing up poor. Both my mom and dad came from large families with little more than the clothes on their backs. Their parents had also grown up with very little. When I was five, I showed an interest in machinery. By Grade 3, I was learning to program using the BASIC language. Then, one day in high school, my computer science teacher suggested that I attend a computer camp. He gave me a brochure (小册子), and I excitedly took it home. That excitement quickly disappeared when my mom saw the price of the camp: several hundred dollars. That evening, I went into my room and cried my eyes out. But a few weeks later, I got a phone call. It was the head of the computer camp telling me I had been admitted. I could hardly believe my ears. At that camp, I met many like-minded kids and learned how to build websites. It lit a fire in me. Ten years later, I received another call from the camp director. “I’ve found something I think you’ll want to see,” he said, suggesting we meet. When we did, he pulled out a long handwritten letter that my mom had sent when I was 15. She wrote that I was a smart kid. She talked a lot about my early love for machinery and computers. She ended by saying she couldn’t afford the cost of the computer camp and hoped with all her heart that they would still accept me. I broke down crying at once. Over the years, I continued to learn as much as I could. In 2014, I finally landed a job where I could use all my skills. Now, I’m proud to say that I’ve broken my family’s cycle of living poorly. And all I want to do now is to sit down with my mom and thank her for everything she has done for me. Without her, I would never have the bright life I have today. 27. What do we know from Paragraph 1 about the writer’s family? A. They lived a comfortable life for years. B. They had little money for a long time. C. They moved to new places for work often. D. They cared more about grades than money. 28. What does the underlined word “admitted” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Refused. B. Punished. C. Changed. D. Accepted. 29. Why does the writer mention his mom’s letter? A. To show how much she supported him. B. To describe what he learned at the camp. C. To explain why the camp cost so much. D. To show the director wanted to be thanked. 30. Which of the following best describes the writer’s feelings as the story develops? A. Calm → angry → bored → proud. B. Sure → upset → nervous → lonely. C. Excited → sad → surprised → thankful. D. Nervous → relaxed → tired → worried. 【答案】27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者从小家境贫困，但因对电脑的热爱和母亲的默默支持，最终通过努力打破了家庭贫困的循环，成为一名技术人员的故事。 【27题详解】 第一段第一句明确指出：“My family had a long-running cycle of growing up poor.” 说明作者的家庭长期处于贫困状态。 【28题详解】 第三段作者接到电话得知自己被计算机夏令营“admitted”，他“could hardly believe my ears”，结合上下文，此处应表示他被录取了。因此“admitted”意为“被接受”。 【29题详解】 第四段作者提到母亲写的信，信中母亲详细讲述了作者从小对机械和电脑的热爱，并请求夏令营接受他。这封信体现了母亲对作者的支持和爱。 【30题详解】 作者的情感变化过程：看到宣传册时“excitedly”（兴奋），因价格昂贵而“cried my eyes out”（伤心），接到录取电话“could hardly believe my ears”（惊喜），最后想感谢母亲“thankful”（感激）。 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E 五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1-4小题，并回答第5小题。 Getting medical help in China is now easier than ever. With new technology, people can use smart tools for health needs. This change makes healthcare better and more convenient for everyone. First, online AI doctors can give quick advice. ____31____ The AI doctor has got much experience from medical experts. By chatting on the smartphone, people can learn what might be wrong with them. They can also get helpful suggestions. This helps people in areas with fewer hospitals get good advice without travelling far. Also, AI-powered massage (按摩) robots can help improve physical health. These robots can find the acupoints (穴位) on a person’s body in a very short time. They work like human therapists (治疗师).____32____ They have given over 350,000 massages so far. ____33____ They can play soft music and check sleep quality. In emergencies, they can even call a doctor. Some companies are already working on such tools to help people sleep better and stay safe. In short, AI is changing healthcare in China. Although some tools are still expensive (昂贵的), we believe costs will drop as technology improves.____34____ A. These robots are already used in some nursing homes and hotels in China. B. For example, the AQ app allows users to talk to an AI doctor anytime. C. We can find such robots in schools in China. D. What’s more, smart beds and pillows (枕头) can help with sleep. E. China’s AI healthcare future looks bright and hopeful for all. 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. Which of the AI tools mentioned in the passage would you like to try most? Why? ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. D 34. E 35. I want to try online AI doctors most because I can get medical advice anytime. (开放性试题，答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了人工智能技术如何使中国的医疗服务更加便捷高效，包括在线AI医生、按摩机器人、智能床枕等应用及其前景。 【31题详解】 第二段前文提到在线AI医生可以提供快速建议，空处应举例说明具体如何实现，B选项“For example, the AQ app allows users to talk to an AI doctor anytime.”与后文“通过智能手机聊天”直接对应，作为例子引出具体使用方式。 【32题详解】 第三段前文说AI按摩机器人像人类治疗师一样工作，空处应说明这些机器人的实际应用情况，A选项“These robots are already used in some nursing homes and hotels in China.”与后文“它们已经进行了超过35万次按摩”逻辑一致，先说明使用场所再补充数据。 【33题详解】 第四段后文描述它们可以播放轻音乐、检查睡眠质量、紧急时呼叫医生，空处应概括这些设备的功能，D选项“What’s more, smart beds and pillows can help with sleep.”作为段落首句，引出对智能睡眠设备的介绍。 【34题详解】 第五段前文提到虽然有些工具还很贵，但随着技术发展成本会下降，空处应总结中国AI医疗的未来前景，E选项“China’s AI healthcare future looks bright and hopeful for all.”与上文形成转折后的乐观展望，作为结尾自然收束全文。 【35题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一。需从文中提到的AI工具（在线AI医生、按摩机器人、智能床枕）中选择一个，并结合文章内容说明理由。例如选择在线AI医生，理由是它们随时可以给出医疗方面的建议。 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Poltu woke up very early today. As soon as he got up, he ran straight to the ____36____ on his desk. Inside, there was a colorful butterfly that he had caught for his ____37____ project. “How beautiful!” Poltu shouted excitedly. To keep the little creature alive, Poltu had made a few ____38____ on the cap of the bottle to let air in. He had also put some leaves inside for the butterfly to rest on. Poltu couldn’t wait to ____39____ the butterfly to the whole class, so he dressed ____40____ and left for school. In the classroom, he gently placed the bottle by the window. Everyone was so ____41____ that they crowded around, watching and talking excitedly about it for a long time. In the end, the biology teacher praised Poltu for bringing it. That was his ____42____ lesson in weeks. But on his way home, Poltu began to ____43____. The butterfly didn’t seem as lively as before. “Are you too tired today?” he asked quietly. During the evening, the little boy kept ____44____ the butterfly every now and then. At around bedtime, Poltu checked again. But this time the butterfly wasn’t ____45____ at all! Poltu patiently shook the bottle, trying to ____46____ the “sleeping beauty”. Nothing happened. He tried again. Still, no response. Poltu was almost ____47____. He opened the bottle, hoping it might help. ____48____, it worked. The butterfly began to wave its wings slowly. After a while, it flew up, out of the bottle, and away into the sky. Poltu felt a bit sad to see ____49____ leave, but he was also happy. He knew he had done the ____50____ thing—sending his little friend back to nature. 36. A. book B. bottle C. bag D. box 37. A. math B. music C. biology D. art 38. A. holes B. notes C. cards D. marks 39. A. sell B. show C. describe D. explain 40. A. slowly B. hurriedly C. carefully D. carelessly 41. A. afraid B. angry C. interested D. satisfied 42. A. quietest B. longest C. busiest D. happiest 43. A. worry B. laugh C. relax D. shout 44. A. checking B. washing C. drawing D. teaching 45. A. eating B. moving C. drinking D. sleeping 46. A. pick up B. give up C. wake up D. dress up 47. A. laughing B. jumping C. singing D. crying 48. A. Sadly B. Luckily C. Worriedly D. Strangely 49. A. us B. her C. it D. them 50. A. wrong B. right C. old D. new 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. B 41. C 42. D 43. A 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. B 【解析】 【导语】短文讲述了男孩Poltu捕捉蝴蝶、带到学校展示，最后因蝴蝶失去活力而将其放归自然的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：Poltu一大早就醒了，一起床就径直跑向他桌子上的瓶子。 根据下文“Inside, there was a colorful butterfly that he had caught for his biology project.”可知，瓶子内部装着他为生物课项目捕捉的蝴蝶，因此此处应填表示“瓶子”的词。应选用bottle。box侧重盒子，无法像带孔的瓶子一样为蝴蝶提供合适的生存环境，不符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：里面有一只色彩斑斓的蝴蝶，是他为生物课项目捕捉的。 根据下文“the biology teacher praised Poltu for bringing it”可知，这是生物课的项目，因此此处应填表示“生物”的词。应选用biology。art为美术，与捕捉蝴蝶的科学项目场景不符。 【38题详解】 句意：为了让这只小生物保持活力，Poltu在瓶盖上打了几个孔来让空气流通。 根据“to let air in”可知，此处需要能让空气进入的结构，因此应填表示“孔”的词。应选用holes。notes为笔记，无法实现让空气流通的功能，不符合逻辑。 【39题详解】 句意：Poltu迫不及待地要向全班展示这只蝴蝶，所以他仔细地打扮好自己去上学。 根据“to the whole class”可知，他想把蝴蝶给全班同学看，因此应填表示“展示”的词。应选用show。describe为描述，不符合他想让大家亲眼看到蝴蝶的语境。 【40题详解】 句意：Poltu迫不及待地要向全班展示这只蝴蝶，所以他仔细地打扮好自己去上学。 根据“couldn’t wait to show the butterfly to the whole class”体现的急切心情，此处应表示“匆忙地”，应选用hurriedly。carefully侧重“仔细地”，与他急于展示的急切状态不符。 【41题详解】 句意：每个人都非常感兴趣，他们围在一起，兴奋地看了很久、聊了很久。 根据“they crowded around, watching and talking excitedly about it for a long time”可知，同学们对蝴蝶充满兴趣，因此应填表示“感兴趣的”的词。应选用interested。satisfied为满意的，无法体现同学们围拢围观的热情状态。 【42题详解】 句意：那是他这几周以来最开心的一节课。 根据前文同学们的热烈反应和后文生物老师的表扬可知，这节课对他来说是最开心的，因此应填表示“最开心的”的词。应选用happiest。quietest为最安静的，与课堂热闹的场景不符。 【43题详解】 句意：但在回家的路上，Poltu开始担心起来。 根据下文“The butterfly didn’t seem as lively as before.”可知，蝴蝶看起来不如之前有活力，因此他开始担心，应填表示“担心”的词。应选用worry。relax为放松，与蝴蝶状态变差的语境矛盾。 【44题详解】 句意：整个晚上，小男孩时不时地检查这只蝴蝶。 根据“every now and then”和“Poltu checked again”可知，他一直在查看蝴蝶的状态，因此应填表示“检查”的词。应选用checking。teaching为教，与他照看蝴蝶的行为无关。 【45题详解】 句意：但这次蝴蝶根本不动！ 根据后文“the ‘sleeping beauty’, no response”可知，蝴蝶没有任何动静，因此应填表示 “移动” 的词。应选用moving。sleeping为睡觉，与后文“no response”的严重状态不符。 【46题详解】 句意：Poltu耐心地摇晃瓶子，试图叫醒这位“睡美人”。根据“the ‘sleeping beauty’, no response”可知，他想让蝴蝶恢复活力，因此应填表示“叫醒”的词。应选用wake up。dress up为打扮，与他想让蝴蝶动起来的目的无关。 【47题详解】 句意：什么都没发生。他又试了一次，还是没有反应。Poltu几乎要哭了。 根据“Nothing happened. He tried again. Still, no response.”可知，蝴蝶一直没有动静，他很伤心，因此应填表示“哭”的词。应选用crying。jumping为跳，无法体现他难过的情绪。 【48题详解】 句意：幸运的是，它起作用了。蝴蝶开始慢慢地扇动翅膀。 根据“The butterfly began to wave its wings slowly.”可知，他的尝试成功了，因此应填表示“幸运地”的词。应选用Luckily。Sadly为悲伤地，与蝴蝶恢复活力的积极语境矛盾。 【49题详解】 句意：Poltu看到它离开，感到有点难过，但他也很开心。 根据前文“the butterfly flew up, out of the bottle, and away into the sky”可知，蝴蝶飞走了，因此应填指代蝴蝶的词。应选用it。her为她，蝴蝶是中性事物，用it指代更合适。 【50题详解】 句意：他知道自己做了正确的事——把他的小朋友送回大自然。 根据“sending his little friend back to nature”可知，他认为放蝴蝶回归自然是正确的决定，因此应填表示“正确的”的词。应选用right。wrong为错误的，与他释然又开心的心情不符。 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A 将方框中所给词的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 wet ask her in silence weak As a policewoman, Emma used to freeze up during public speaking because she was very shy. This was a real ____51____ in her work. However, she didn’t give up. Last September, Emma ____52____ to give a speech at a school. She prepared carefully, choosing simple words and clear examples. Though her hands were ____53____ with sweat at first, she carried on. To her surprise, the children listened ____54____, and no one interrupted her. Looking back at her progress, Emma is proud of ____55____. She has learned that courage grows with practice, and that every small step can reduce inner fear. 【答案】51. weakness 52. was asked 53. wet 54. in silence 55. herself 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述了女警察Emma克服公众演讲的害羞心理，通过一次校园演讲挑战自我、获得成长的经历，传递了勇气源于实践的道理。 【51题详解】 句意：这在她的工作中是一个真正的弱点。此处需用名词作表语，weak的基本用法为形容词，意为“虚弱的、薄弱的”，其名词形式为weakness，表示“弱点、缺点”，符合“演讲紧张是工作中的弱点”的语境，因此用weakness。 【52题详解】 句意：去年九月，Emma被邀请去一所学校演讲。根据“to give a speech at a school”可知，Emma“被邀请”去做演讲。主语Emma是动作的承受者，需用一般过去时的被动语态was asked，表示“被邀请”，因此用was asked。 【53题详解】 句意：虽然一开始她的手被汗水打湿了，但她还是坚持了下来。此处需用形容词作表语，wet的基本用法为表示“湿的”，构成短语be wet with sweat，表示“被汗水打湿”，符合演讲时紧张出汗的语境，因此用wet。 【54题详解】 句意：令她惊讶的是，孩子们安静地听着，没有人打断她。根据“no one interrupted her”可知，孩子们“静静地”听着。in silence表示“安静地、沉默地”，符合语境。 【55题详解】 句意：回顾自己的进步，Emma为自己感到骄傲。此处需用反身代词作介词of的宾语，her 的基本用法为形容词性物主代词，其反身代词为herself，表示“她自己”，构成固定搭配be proud of oneself，表示“为自己感到骄傲”，因此用herself。 B 阅读下面短文，根据括号内汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 Caring for others helps build a warmer community. Last Sunday, I visited some ____56____ (年老的) people in a neighbourhood in the ____57____ (北部的) part of our city with my friends. We visited their homes to help with basic ____58____ (家务) such as cleaning and shopping. Later, we ____59____ (花费) time with them at the community centre, chatting, playing chess, and teaching them ____60____ (怎样) to use their phones. The work was by no ____61____ (手段) easy. Some old people felt shy and refused our help at first. It was also ____62____ (富有挑战性的) to communicate ____63____ (清楚地) with those who had hearing problems, so we had to be patient. To me, the ____64____ (志愿的) work was meaningful. I felt happy to see their smiles, and I understood that even small acts of ____65____ (善举) can make a real difference. It encouraged me to keep helping others whenever I could. 【答案】56. elderly 57. northern 58. housework##chores 59. spent 60. how 61. means 62. challenging 63. clearly 64. voluntary##volunteer 65. kindness 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了上周日和朋友去社区看望老人、帮忙做家务并陪伴他们的志愿经历，虽过程有挑战，但体会到了善举的意义。 【56题详解】 句意：我和朋友一起去了我们市北部的一个社区，看望了一些年老的人。根据所给汉语提示可知，elderly是形容词，意为“年老的、上了年纪的”，比old更礼貌，常用于正式或书面语境，修饰名词people。 【57题详解】 句意：我和朋友一起去了我们市北部的一个社区，看望了一些年老的人。根据所给汉语提示可知，northern是形容词，意为“北部的”，修饰名词part，表示方位。 【58题详解】 句意：我们拜访了他们的家，帮忙做一些基础的家务，比如打扫和采购。根据所给汉语提示可知，housework泛指“家务”，为不可数名词；chores侧重“日常杂务”，常用复数形式，两者都符合语境。 【59题详解】 句意：之后，我们在社区中心和他们度过了一些时间，和他们聊天、下棋，教他们怎样使用手机。文章整体时态为一般过去时，“spend time with sb.”表示“和某人一起度过时间”，过去式为spent。 【60题详解】 句意：之后，我们在社区中心和他们度过了一些时间，和他们聊天、下棋，教他们怎样使用手机。根据所给汉语提示可知，“how to do sth.”是固定结构，意为“如何/怎样做某事”，作teaching的宾语补足语。 【61题详解】 句意：这份工作一点也不容易。根据所给汉语提示可知，“by no means”是固定短语，意为“绝不、一点也不”。 【62题详解】 句意：和听力有障碍的老人清楚地交流也很富有挑战性，所以我们需要有耐心。根据所给汉语提示可知，challenging是形容词，意为“富有挑战性的”，在句中作表语，描述it（指代交流这件事）的特点。 【63题详解】 句意：和听力有障碍的老人清楚地交流也很富有挑战性，所以我们需要有耐心。根据所给汉语提示可知，clearly是副词，修饰动词communicate，表示“清楚地交流”。 【64题详解】 句意：对我来说，这份志愿的工作很有意义。根据所给汉语提示可知，voluntary是形容词，意为“志愿的、义务的”，修饰名词work。“volunteer work”也可表达志愿劳动，符合语境。 【65题详解】 句意：看到他们的笑容我感到很高兴，即使是微小的善举也能带来真正的改变。根据所给汉语提示可知，kindness是名词，意为“善意、善举”，acts of kindness是固定搭配，意为“善举”。 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） One warm day, five little ants found a big piece of cake on the ground! “Let’s take it home!” they cheered ____66____ (happy). “We’ll pull at the front!” said Tom and Tim. “I’ll push at the back!” Annie shouted. She was the ____67____ (strong) of the five. “Andy and I will lead the way!” cried Lulu. “There’re lots of sticks and ____68____ (stone) on the way. We must be careful.” The ants agreed. Tom, Tim and Annie tried their best to move the cake. Lulu and Andy ran in front. They moved small sticks away and warned Tom, Tim and Annie ____69____ big holes. Suddenly, it began to rain. “Be quick! Cover the cake!” Annie shouted. All quickly pulled the cake onto a big leaf and used another big leaf as ____70____ umbrella to keep the cake dry. After the rain, they kept walking. When a big puddle (水坑) was in the way, they used a thin stick as a small bridge across it. When the cake got stuck in a hole, they lifted it and pushed it little by little ____71____ it came out. Finally, the cake ____72____ (carry) to the ant hill. The queen ant was ____73____ (surprise). She asked, “How did you carry such a big piece of cake back?” “Alone, we are small,” Lulu said. “But together, we’re strong enough ____74____ (move) big things!” They shared the cake with other ants. The experience also increased their ____75____ (confident). They couldn’t wait for their next team adventure. 【答案】66. happily 67. strongest 68. stones 69. of 70. an 71. until 72. was carried 73. surprised 74. to move 75. confidence 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了五只小蚂蚁在温暖的日子里发现了一大块蛋糕，它们分工合作、克服困难，最终成功将蛋糕搬回蚁穴并与大家分享的故事，体现了团结就是力量的主题。 【66题详解】 句意：在一个温暖的日子，五只小蚂蚁在地上发现了一大块蛋糕！“我们把它带回家吧！”它们高兴地欢呼道。此处修饰动词“cheered”，应用副词形式。happy的副词是happily。 【67题详解】 句意：她是这五只蚂蚁中最强壮的。根据前面的定冠词“the”和范围“of the five”可知，此处表示在五者中进行比较，应用形容词的最高级形式。strong的最高级是strongest。 【68题详解】 句意：路上有很多树枝和石头。stone 意为“石头”，是可数名词。前面有“lots of”修饰，且and连接并列成分sticks为复数，故stone也应用复数形式。 【69题详解】 句意：Lulu和Andy跑在前面。它们移开小树枝并警告Tom、Tim和Annie关于大洞的情况。固定搭配warn sb. of sth.，意为“警告/提醒某人注意某事”，of符合语境。 【70题详解】 句意：大家都迅速把蛋糕拉到一片大叶子上，并用另一片大叶子作为一把伞来保持蛋糕干燥。umbrella是以元音音素开头的单词，且此处表示泛指“一把伞”，应用不定冠词an。 【71题详解】 句意：当蛋糕卡在一个洞里时，它们把它抬起来一点一点地推，直到它出来为止。根据语境，它们一直推，动作持续到蛋糕出来才停止，表示“直到……为止”，应用连词until。 【72题详解】 句意：最后，蛋糕被运到了蚁丘。主语“the cake” 与动词“carry”之间是被动关系，且故事发生在过去，故应用一般过去时的被动语态。cake是单数，故用was carried。 【73题详解】 句意：蚁后很惊讶。此处作表语形容人的感受，应用-ed结尾的形容词。surprise的形容词形式是surprised“惊讶的”。 【74题详解】 句意：但是在一起，我们足够强壮去移动大东西！be strong enough to do sth.是常用句型，意为“足够强壮去做某事”，enough后接动词不定式。 【75题详解】 句意：这次经历也增加了它们的自信。their是形容词性物主代词，后接名词。confident是形容词，其名词形式是confidence“自信”，名词。 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 76. 常言道：众人拾柴火焰高。团队合作不仅能汇聚力量，更能碰撞出智慧的火花。通过合作，我们可以学会沟通、信任与担当，从而成为更好的自己。 请你根据以下提示，以 “Teamwork Makes Me Grow” 为题用英语写一篇短文，介绍一次团队合作的经历并表达你的感悟。 要求： （1）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等： （2）词数：80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Teamwork Makes Me Grow As the old saying goes, “many hands make light work.” _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Teamwork Makes Me Grow As the old saying goes, “many hands make light work.” Teamwork plays an important role in our life. Last month, my classmates and I decided to put on a drama. At the beginning, we chose our roles and practised lines. However, we met a problem. Some students felt shy and nervous. What’s worse, we divided the tasks and worked separately. To solve the problem, we began to encourage each other. Finally, we gave a wonderful performance. Through this experience, I realize that teamwork can not only help us overcome difficulties, but also make us better. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 文体：记叙文，以一般过去时为主，客观叙述一次团队合作经历，并表达感悟 人称：第一人称I/my 核心要点：点明一次团队合作的经历，描述过程中遇到的问题与解决方法，阐述这次经历带来的感悟与成长 注意事项：词数80词左右，不得出现真实人名/校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：引入主题，点明合作的重要性 中间段：讲述戏剧表演的准备过程，写团队如何解决问题 结尾段：总结这次经历的感悟，点明团队合作的意义 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：经历阐述 常用表达：decided to put on a drama/At the beginning/choose roles/practise lines/put on a drama/together等 要点二：问题与解决 常用表达：shy and nervous/divide the tasks and work separately/encourage each other/work as a team等 要点三：感悟升华 常用表达：overcome difficulties/make us better/help us grow/important等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $