摘要:
**基本信息**
以口诀梳理核心语法规则,通过多题型梯度训练构建“概念-应用-纠错”逻辑链,强化语言能力与学习能力。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|语法知识梳理填空|10空|口诀补全核心规则(如单复数be动词搭配)|基础语法规则系统记忆|
|单词形式填空|10题|名词单复数/be动词变形规则|单复数与be动词应用衔接|
|单项选择|15题|指示代词/名词搭配辨析|指代关系与语法正确性判断|
|句型转换|5题|单复数互转/疑问句转换技巧|句式结构与语法规则迁移|
|找错改正|5题|语法错误识别方法|常见易错点诊断与修正|
|连词成句|5题|句法逻辑排序策略|语法规则综合运用与表达|
内容正文:
译林版三年级下册Unit 6 On the farm 语法专项训练
班级:________ 姓名:________ 得分:________
核心语法考点:名词单复数规则、指示代词this/that/these/those用法、be动词搭配、单元一般疑问句问答、可数名词用法
答题要求:认真审题,书写规范,语法运用准确
一、语法知识梳理填空(每空1分,共10分)
根据本单元语法规则,补全知识点口诀
1.this / that 指代单数名词,搭配be动词 ________。
2.these / those 指代复数名词,搭配be动词 ________。
3.tomato 和 potato 变复数,结尾加 ________。
4.一般疑问句 Are these/those...? 肯定回答:_______,they are.
5.一般疑问句 Are these/those...? 否定回答:No,they ________.
6.单数事物提问用:What ________ this/that?
7.复数事物提问用:What ________ these/those?
8.some 用于肯定句,否定句和疑问句中改为 ________。
9.指代近处事物用this/_______,指代远处事物用that/_______。
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每题2分,共20分)
重点考查名词单复数、be动词变形,贴合单元核心语法
1.This is a big ________ (pig).
2.Those are black and white ________ (cow).
3.I can see many ________ (duck) on the farm.
4.These are red ________ (tomato).
5.I like eating big ________ (potato).
6.This ________ (be) a lovely chicken.
7.Those ________ (be) fresh carrots.
8.Are these ________ (vegetable)?
9.I have some ________ (animal) toys.
10.These ________ (carrot) are long.
三、单项选择(每题2分,共30分)
选出语法运用正确的一项,夯实语法运用能力
( )1.—What are ______? —They are potatoes.
A. this B. that C. these
( )2.This is ______ orange tomato.
A. a B. an C. two
( )3.—Are those cows? —______ They are pigs.
A.Yes,they are. B.No,they aren’t. C.No,it isn’t.
( )4.I can’t see ______ ducks on the river.
A. any B. some C. a
( )5.Look at ______ lovely animals on the farm.
A. this B. those C. that
( )6.—What is that? —______ a chicken.
A. It’s B. They’re C. This is
( )7.These ______ red and big.
A. is B. are C. am
( )8.I have many ______ on my farm.
A. cow B. cows C. cowes
( )9.—______ these carrots? —Yes, they are.
A. Is B. Are C. Do
( )10.That is a ______.
A. vegetables B. vegetable C. tomatoes
( )11.What ______ these on the desk?
A. is B. are C. /
( )12.They are ______ red tomatoes.
A. a B. an C. /
( )13.There are ______ animals on the farm.
A. many B. much C. a
( )14.—What are those? —______ are ducks.
A. These B. Those C. They
( )15.Don’t touch (触碰) the ______. They are dirty.
A. potato B. potatoes C. potatos
四、句型转换(每题3分,共15分)
严格按照语法规则转换句式,不改变原意
1.This is a duck.(改为复数句)
________ ________ ducks.
2.Those are tomatoes.(改为单数句)
________ ________ a tomato.
3.These are lovely cows.(改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ lovely cows?
4.They are carrots.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ they?
5.Are those big pigs?(否定回答)
________, they ________.
五、找出错误并改正(每题3分,共15分)
每句均有一处语法错误,找出并改正
1.These is some potatoes. ( ) ________
2.What is these? ( ) ________
3.Are that a cow? ( ) ________
4.I can see some duck. ( ) ________
5.They are fresh vegetable. ( ) ________
六、连词成句(每题2分,共10分)
根据语法规则排序,注意大小写和标点
1.are, what, those (?)
________________________
2.these, are, carrots, long (.)
________________________
3.farm, the, on, are, animals, lovely (.)
________________________
4.they, potatoes, are, red (.)
________________________
5.see, can, many, I, cows (.)
________________________
参考答案
一、语法知识梳理填空
1.is 2.are 3.es 4.Yes 5.aren’t 6. is 7. are 8. any
9.these; those
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1.pig 2.cows 3.ducks 4.tomatoes 5.potatoes 6.is
7.are 8.vegetables 9.animal 10.carrots
三、单项选择
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.B 11.B
12.C 13.A 14.C 15.B
四、句型转换
1.These are 2.That is 3.Are these 4.What are
5.No;aren’t
五、找出错误并改正
1.is → are 2.is → are 3.that → those / Are → Is
4.duck → ducks 5.vegetable → vegetables
六、连词成句
1. What are those?
2. These carrots are long.
3. The animals on the farm are lovely.
4. They are red potatoes.
5. I can see many cows.
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