命题大赛 山西省2025-2026学年度下学期五月月考高一英语练习卷

**基本信息** 本试卷聚焦高一英语核心素养，以科技前沿（AI医疗）、文化传承（蜀道石刻）、跨文化交流（中阿爱情故事）为情境，通过原创阅读与写作题，提升语言运用与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际、细节捕捉|对话贴近生活，独白渗透成长感悟| |阅读|20题/50分|细节理解、推理判断、七选五|原创B篇以“一带一路”爱情故事体现文化互鉴，D篇AI医疗凸显科技思维| |语言运用|25题/30分|词汇辨析、语法填空|完形填空通过拳击故事渗透心理成长，语法填空聚焦蜀道文化遗产| |写作|2题/40分|应用文写作、读后续写|应用文分享出行经历培养表达能力，续写圣诞故事提升叙事逻辑|

2025—2026学年度下学期五月月考 高一英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为选择题和非选择题两部分，试题卷10页，答题卡2页。全卷满分为150分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。 3. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 5. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will Chris do next? A. Drink some coffee. B. Watch the World Cup. C. Go to sleep. 2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Strangers. B. Classmates. C. Relatives. 3. What is the woman's attitude to the man’s suggestion? A. Favorable. B. Tolerant. C. Negative. 4. What can we learn about Tom? A. He’s smart for his age. B. He’s unwilling to study. C. He’s difficult to get along with. 5. What did Kevin do yesterday? A. He went swimming. B. He cleaned up his house. C. He talked with his grandparents. 第二节 (共15小题:每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟:听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. Who is arranging the meeting? A. Peter. B. David. C. Janet. 7. When does the man prefer to have the meeting? A. This Wednesday. B. This Friday. C. Next Monday. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What are the speakers talking about? A. Travel experiences. B. Vacation plans. C. Favorite seasons. 9. What does the man want to do? A. Go to the beach. B. Find a summer job. C. Move to Washington. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What does the news say about big online spenders in the US? A. The number of them grows slowly. B. There are more men than women. C. They make up half of all shoppers. 11. How much did Americans spend shopping online last year? A. $453 billion. B. $990 billion. C. $1,500 billion. 12. What did George buy online last Sunday? A. An adventure novel. B. A software package. C. A note by Mark Twain. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What has Richard been doing? A. Visiting a museum. B. Watching TV. C. Studying. 14. Why does Susan call Richard? A. To ask for help. B. To give thanks. C. To make an appointment. 15. What does Susan want to do? A. See an exhibition. B. Buy a new cell phone. C. Take pictures of the snow. 16. What will the speakers probably do? A. Go to a park. B. Play football. C. Attend a party. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Where did the speaker learn about college? A. From the movies. B. From her family. C. From the books. 18. What helped change the speaker's attitude towards study? A. Her professor's advice. B. Her graduate program. C. Her trip to Africa. 19. How does the speaker feel when she talks about her past experiences? A. Regretful. B. Relieved. C. Grateful. 20. Who is the speaker probably talking to? A. Conservation workers. B. High school students. C. College teachers. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Street art is always something I look out for when I travel. At the very beginning, street art was a means to share social comments or political ideas, but now it’s increasingly used in many places around the world to beautify the environment, sometimes becoming popular tourist attractions. Here’s my collection of street art around the world. Amsterdam, the Netherlands My hometown has plenty of fantastic street art. You can find some cool pieces in the Jordan neighborhood and in the North and West parts of the city. One place you absolutely have to visit in Amsterdam is the STRAAT Museum in Amsterdam North. This museum houses huge murals created by artists from around the world in an old industrial warehouse, and is a rich addition to the Amsterdam street art scene. Bristol, United Kingdom The birthplace of Banksy, one of the world’s most famous street artists, Bristol is another of the world’s great street art cities. You can find street art across the city on buildings, streets and bridges. The annual Upfest, in the Bedminster suburb, during which artists from around the world are invited to create street art on houses and buildings, is a popular attraction. Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Rio de Janeiro also has a fantastic street art scene. For the 2016 Olympic Games, the city invited famous Brazilian street artist, Kobra, to create the world’s biggest mural along the Olympic Boulevard. The result is simply amazing! Click here to see street art in Rio de Janeiro, or my photos of Rio de Janeiro. 21 Why did people create street art at first? A. To practise painting skills. B. To show social or political opinions. C. To beautify the environment. D. To draw tourists at home and abroad. 22. What is a must-see street art attraction in the author’s hometown? A. The Olympic Boulevard in Rio. B. The birthplace of Banksy in Bristol. C. The annual Upfest in Bedminster. D. The STRAAT Museum in Amsterdam. 23. Where is this text probably taken from? A. An art website. B. A research paper. C. A travel journal. D. A history textbook. B（原创） Spanning 6,000 kilometers, the love story of Han Yanfeng and Zaruhi Gevorgyan is far more than a fairy tale—it’s a proof of cross-cultural connections built by the Belt and Road Initiative. Han, a former Chinese soldier from Shanxi Province, met Zaruhi, an Armenian exchange student, in 2017 at Shanghai International Studies University. That year marked the 25th anniversary of China-Armenia diplomatic ties, with deepened educational cooperation opening doors for their meeting. What began as an academic journey soon turned into a lifelong promise. After Zaruhi finished her studies, the couple’s tearful airport farewell made Han decide to follow her to Armenia, leaving his fitness instructor job in China. Their marriage faced severe difficulties. In 2020, as Zaruhi was pregnant, the COVID-19 pandemic hit, and border fights between Armenia and Azerbaijan broke out near their village. Han drove through the night to take away his wife and her brother’s wife just before the area became a war zone. Witnessing families fleeing disorder deeply affected the former soldier. To help her brother get over the pain , Zaruhi invited him to spend Chinese New Year in Linfen. The lively traditions—Spring Festival couplets and firecrackers—initially surprised him, but her comfort, “It’s safe here, no more gunfire,” eased his suffering. In China’s peace, he gradually recovered. Benefiting from the 2020 visa-free agreement and 2023 direct flights, the couple now travels freely, sharing their life on social media as “ordinary people’s diplomats.” With China-Armenia long-term partnership established in 2024, Zaruhi, now studying Chinese, hopes to further cultural exchanges. “China values peace and kindness to all,” she said. “Its prosperity helps small nations like ours build a better future.” 24. Why did Han Yanfeng decide to go to Armenia? A. He couldn’t bear to separate from Zaruhi after her studies. B. He planned to continue his career as a fitness instructor in Armenia. C. Zaruhi’s family encouraged him to settle in Armenia after their farewell. D. He was eager to experience Armenian culture to better understand Zaruhi. 25. What does the underlined phrase “get over” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. forget about B. suffer from C. recover from D. learn about 26. What can we infer from Zaruhi’s words in the last paragraph? A. Armenia is already as prosperous as China. B. China prioritizes its own prosperity over peace. C. Small nations should depend entirely on China. D. China’s development benefits small countries like Armenia. 27. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Belt and Road Initiative helps promote tourism between countries. B. The challenges faced by cross-cultural couples during the pandemic. C. A cross-cultural love story shows the friendship between China and Armenia. D. How a former Chinese soldier and an Armenian student met, loved and got married. C Many penguin species live together, but pairs of yellow-eyed penguins try hard to be alone. They stay deep in New Zealand’s forests where other penguins cannot see them. When pairs meet again at the nest after one has been away fishing, they greet each other with a loud, sharp cry. Crying behavior may not seem lovely, but these penguins are considered a treasure in Maori culture. But one of New Zealand’s favorite birds is also one of its rarest (稀少的) . The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) says that only between 2, 600 and 3, 000 yellow-eyed penguins remain. In the past 15 years, their numbers have fallen sharply by about 75 percent. This is the result of several problems. Red cod, once an important food for the penguins, has become fewer and fewer. Penguins also die each year in fishing nets. Two diseases, avian diphtheria (禽白喉) and a mysterious deadly lung disease, also affect them. Janelle Wierenga, a scientist at the University of Otago, says possible medicines are likely still years away. To save them, wildlife hospitals and protection groups have taken every single yellow-eyed penguin baby from its nest and placing it under human care for about the first week of life. They are given medicines to cure mouth sores caused by the bird disease. They are also fed red cod to make them stronger. It is unclear how, but this special care stops them from getting the lung disease. “I feel that the diseases are a secondary problem; the main problem is the penguins don’t get enough food,” says Thomas Mattern, an ecologist at the University of Otago. In 2023, the Dunedin Wildlife Hospital took care of 214 yellow-eyed penguin babies. Without human care, 50 to 70 percent of them would have died. But these efforts can only help for a short time. “We are trying to buy this population as much time as we can,” Lisa Argilla, the hospital’s senior wildlife animal doctor says. “You feel like you’re fighting a battle you can’t win, but we couldn’t live with ourselves if we didn’t fight for these penguins.” 28. What is special about yellow-eyed penguins? A. They like to live in large groups. B. They prefer to stay hidden and avoid other penguins. C. They do not make any sound when they meet. D. They only live alone near the ocean. 29. What is true according to this paragraph 2? A. The population of yellow-eyed penguins is now growing. B. Red cod is still an easy-to-find food source for the penguins. C. Effective medicines for their diseases are not yet ready. D Fishing nets are not a problem for the penguins anymore. 30. Why are yellow-eyed penguin babies taken from their nests? A. To teach them how to catch fish. B. To protect them from being attacked by other penguins. C. To help them get used to human contact. D. To give them medicine and food to prevent diseases. 31. What is Lisa Argilla’s attitude toward the current conservation work? A. Determined despite the challenges faced. B. Doubtful about the effectiveness of human efforts. C. Satisfied with the progress already made. D. Confident that the rescue work will be successful in the end. D In medicine, quickly finding out what is wrong and treating it can save lives — and AI is now making that possible faster than ever. National Health Service England reports that new AI software that can read and understand brain scans (扫描) could make stroke recovery rates (中风康复率) three times higher. This important improvement comes from the technology’s ability to analyse, study, and share scan data almost immediately, helping doctors decide on the right treatment much faster. A stroke happens when blood flow to part of the brain is blocked, and the damage gets worse quickly — about 2 million brain cells (细胞) die every minute during an attack. The longer time the treatment takes, the higher the risk of lasting problems with moving, speaking, or remembering. To deal with this, all 107 stroke centers across England have now started using this AI system. It finds small details that are hard to see in brain scans that human eyes might miss, immediately judging how serious a stroke is and suggesting the right treatments. As a result, the time between first symptoms (症状) and treatment has been cut by up to one hour — a very important gain in stroke care. “This use of AI can slash the time from someone showing symptoms of stroke to getting treatment by up to an hour. When it comes to strokes, every second counts,” said Care Minister Stephen Kinnock. The good effects go beyond speed. Early data show that hospitals using the software have seen recovery rates rise sharply from 16% to 48%. In other words, many more patients are becoming able to care for themselves after a stroke because of faster, AI-assisted decisions. This progress shows AI’s game-changing role in healthcare. Machines can study medical images faster and more carefully than humans, finding key details in seconds. In emergencies like stroke, where timing is everything, that ability doesn’t just make results better — it saves lives. The use of this technology across England is a strong example of how artificial intelligence can support human skill and make a real difference when it matters most. 32. What is the main advantage of using AI in stroke treatment according to the passage? A. It makes hospital treatment cheaper. B. It reduces the number of stroke patients. C. It can completely replace doctors in diagnosis. D. It helps doctors decide on treatment faster. 33. Why is time so important in treating strokes? A. Because strokes only happen to older people. B. Because brain cells die very quickly during a stroke. C. Because AI needs time to learn from new scans. D. Because there are not enough doctors in England. 34. What does the underlined word “slash” mean in Paragraph 4? A. reduce sharply B. increase slightly C. measure carefully D. ignore completely 35. Which of the following best summarizes the main idea of the text? A. Strokes are becoming less common because of AI technology. B. AI will probably replace doctors in stroke care soon. C. England has used AI in all of its hospitals to treat strokes. D. AI can greatly help doctors find and treat strokes faster. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分 12. 5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Support Those with Mental Health Problems There may come a time when a friend, a family member, or an employee requires your help for a mental health problem. The more you learn about mental health, the better position you may be in to help those with mental health problems. 36 . Attend a training course In fact, anyone can benefit from psychological training. You might be a teacher that manages youth or a worried parent who wants to make sure your children can tell you anything. 37 . For example, you can take part in the Psychological Counselor Training (心理咨询培训) that focuses on supporting those at risk. Listen attentively If someone in trouble approaches you and wants to listen to your views, give them your full attention. 38 , but to listen carefully and patiently. The more you listen, the better advice you can give. 39 Even if you have experienced psychological training through an organization like Training For Mind, it doesn’t mean you can offer people the mental health support as professionals do. Therefore, the best thing you can do is encourage them to seek professional help. Contact in time Make contact with those with mental health problems in time to see how they are feeling. It makes a difference for them to know they are cared for. You can communicate with them often. 40 , such as practicing yoga, making plans and going hiking together, etc. A．Seek professional services B．Try your best not to interrupt C．Try to seek acceptance from other people D．It’s hard to deal with mental health problems E．Meanwhile, you can try the following activities F．The following tips can help you to support them G．It really makes a difference to attend a training course 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 I was extremely sad. My six-month-old daughter, Sienna, had lost her father before she’d even got to ___41___ him. I had no idea how I was going to raise her ___42___. I had to work out how to start ___43___ my life. Then one day my mind wandered back to a few years earlier, when I had ___44___ boxing at my local gym. I had really ___45___ the exercise and it had given me something to focus on. So I picked up the phone and called my old boxing coach, Stu. I was ___46___ when I turned up for my first training. But my fears soon died down once I started hitting the pads (软垫). As I built up my strength over the following months, I felt the weight of the world slowly lifting off my ___47___. Five months later, Stu scheduled my first boxing match. Bouncing around the ring（竞技场）, I felt as though William and Sienna were ___48___ me on. I was really excited when I was announced as the ___49___. That encouraged me to study to become a fitness trainer myself. When I ___50___ a job at a Maori health and well-being organization, I wanted to introduce boxing ___51___ so I could help others lift their spirits. ___52___, my classes have been a huge success. More than three years have passed since we lost William and I ___53___ miss him every day. I often talk to Sienna about him. She’ll always know who her father was and how much he ___54___ her. I have no doubt that boxing saved my life and made me a better mother. If teaching other people boxing can help them on their journey from darkness to light, it’s well worth the ___55___. 41. A. accept B. know C. forgive D. recognize 42. A. alone B. together C. safely D. well 43. A. imagining B. recording C. living D. rebuilding 44. A. taken up B. given up C. fought against D. called off 45. A. hated B. supported C. enjoyed D. played 46. A. nervous B. surprised C. happy D. proud 47. A. legs B. hands C. arms D. shoulders 48. A. taking B. forcing C. cheering D. passing 49. A. captain B. winner C. coach D. judge 50. A. got B. lost C. searched D. quit 51. A. teachers B. schools C. classes D. teams 52. A. Surely B. Thankfully C. Hopefully D. Strangely 53. A. already B. sometimes C. yet D. still 54. A. loved B. satisfied C. respected D. missed 55. A. visit B. loss C. fight D. money 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（原创） Exploring Shudao, 56________ ancient rock carvings whisper China’s past, offers breathtaking experiences. These cultural treasures along Sichuan’s historic roads are becoming 57___________ （access）. Recently, a plan for four heritage trails along Shudao’s 160-kilometer Jinniu Road section 58________ (announce). Spanning Guangyuan and Mianyang, these award-winning routes will undergo 59___________(construct) from 2025 to 2027. Authorities will organize cultural workshops 60________ (boost) local tourism income. Huang Jian, 61_______researcher who designs the trails, emphasized protecting not only national-level relics but also lesser-known heritage like stone bridges. A mobile app providing heritage information and 62__________(tailor) itineraries is planned. Historically, Shudao featured posts 63________ (offer) lodging for officials. Now, service centers near restored post houses will allow tourists to rent bicycles. "We’re transforming isolated sites into living cultural journeys," Huang stated. Digital exhibits 64________ Buddhist statues will enrich experiences. Protecting Shudao remains challenging 65________ it crosses multiple provinces. 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) （原创） 66. 假定你是李华，外教邀请你分享一次难忘的出行经历，请你写一篇短文 内容要点： 1.出行时间与地点 2.途中见闻与趣事 3.个人收获感悟 注意：词数 80 左右，逻辑通顺，表达规范 An Unforgettable Trip ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 (满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Walter has left office. His wife is dead, and he has no children. He lives a quiet life. But he has a job for a few days during Christmas every year. He is a Santa in a big department store. Walter goes to the toy department and changes into his red Santa clothes, a red hat and big black boots (靴子). All day he sits in the toy department. Children come with their parents. They tell Santa what they want for Christmas. Most children want toys like video games, bikes, robots and fairy dolls. Walter remembers one Christmas. It was 9:00 p.m. and the store was closing when there came a small boy and his mother. They were walking quickly towards him. “I know it is late, but please let my son talk to you,” said the woman. The woman and the boy looked tired. Their clothes were old and cheap. Walter was tired too, but he is a kind man. “Of course,” he said in his Santa voice. “Come here and tell me what you want for Christmas.” The little boy spoke very quietly. Walter couldn’t hear him. “Santa is getting old. He doesn’t hear so well. Come closer and tell me again,” he said happily. The little boy came very close and said, “Santa, please bring me a grandfather for Christmas.” Walter was surprised. He looked at the little boy’s mother. “Yes,” she said. “Timmy wants a grandfather for Christmas.” “Why do you want a grandfather for Christmas, Timmy?” asked Walter. “My Dad is dead. I don’t want a new dad. But it’s only Mom and me. It’s quiet. So I would like a grandfather.” Walter was worried. Of course children don’t get everything they ask for. But this little boy was so serious, and his mother looked so sad. 注意：1.续写词数应为150词左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答，开头已给出。   Then Walter had an idea._______________________________________________________ The next morning Timmy and his mother were eating breakfast when the doorbell rang._______________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是英语课听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello. international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find . out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting and british actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. What kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice . my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have . the first month free试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有。5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Hey, Chris, you are right. Yeah, i'm just a bit sleepy. The world cup final last night, you know, sure. Want some coffee. I wouldn't say no. Excuse me, could you possibly move your car forward a bit so I can get mine out . just a second? Is that okay now? Do you need any help? Wow, these dogs are so adorable. Can we take one? My friend joy has a cat. No, bill, i'm afraid we can. We live in a small apartment. Well, is tom doing well in school . these days? Oh, well, like boys at his age, you know, I can't get him to do his homework without a struggle. Hi Kevin. I didn't see you at the pool yesterday. What happened? Oh, my grandparents came over to my place for a visit. I got the idea to interview them, and I saw how much they loved being listened to. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Peter, I don't know if Janet has told you, but wednesday afternoon sales meeting is cancelled. Oh yeah, when is our next meeting then? Either this friday morning or next monday afternoon, jane is checking David schedule. Why don't we have IT this friday? I'll be away on a business trip next week. Peter. I don't know if Janet has told you, but wednesday afternoon sales meeting is cancelled. Oh yeah, when is our next meeting then? Either this friday morning or next monday afternoon, Jenny is checking David's schedule. Why don't we have IT this friday? I'll be away on a business trip next week. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I just bought a ticket to new york. I'm so excited to see the city. Good for you. When are you leaving next week? I'm taking the red eyes flight. It's cheaper. New york city is a magical place. You'll have so much fun. I hope so. I'll stay for a week and then take the train down to washington, D. C. That sounds like a great vacation. I'm looking forward to a week at the beach for my summer vacation. I just want to relax. I just bought a ticket to new york. I'm so excited to see the city. Good for you. When are you leaving next week? I'm taking the red eyes flight. It's cheaper. New york city is a magical place. You'll have so much fun. I hope so. I'll stay for a week and then take the train down to washington, D. C. That sounds like a great vacation. I'm looking forward to a week at the beach for my summer vacation. I just want to relax. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, George. I've just heard the news. Americans are not just shopping online. They are buying expensive products on the internet. Nearly three out of ten online shoppers in the united states have bought a product that costs a thousand dollars or more. Those big online spenders are much more likely to be men than women. I'm not surprised, you know, men are usually the early adopters when IT comes to technology. I can't imagine that back in the nineteen nineties, online shopping wasn't just awkward. IT felt risky. People were afraid to give out their credit card numbers. They worried if products didn't arrive in time. But now people are talking about the explosion in internet shopping. Yes, indeed. Last year, U. S. Shoppers spent four hundred fifty three billion dollars in shopping online, and many of them went big. What did they buy just about anything? Well, I am no exception. Last sunday, I purchased a short note that mark twin had written regarding a missing package, and I paid about one thousand five hundred dollars for IT. You're really a more adventurous online shopping than me. Hi George. I've just heard the news. Americans are not just shopping online. They are buying expensive products on the internet. Nearly three out of ten online shoppers in the united states have bought a product that costs a thousand dollars or more. Those big online spenders are much more likely to be men than women. I'm not surprised, you know, men are usually the early adopters when IT comes to technology. I can't imagine that back in the nineteen nineties, online shopping wasn't just awkward. IT felt risky. People were afraid to give out their credit card numbers. They worried if products didn't arrive in time. But now people are talking about the explosion in . internet shopping. Yes, indeed. Last year, U. S. Shoppers spent four hundred fifty three billion dollars in shopping online, and many of them went big. What did they buy? Just about anything? Well, I am no exception. Last sunday, I purchased a short note that mark twin had written regarding a missing package, and I paid about one thousand five hundred dollars for IT. You're really a more adventurous online shopping than me. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi Richard, this is Susan. Hi Susan. What are you doing? Just watching T. V. Pretty bored you. Well. I was planning to go to the science museum today with a lane, but it's snowed. I hope IT snowed all night because I don't want to go to school tomorrow. Do you know anyone who has a camera? I left mine at home. I want to take pictures of . all this snow. No, I don't. But why don't you use your cell phone to take pictures? Well, I don't think cell phones do a good job. I want to take some really nice pictures of this wonderful snowsill. E, you know, the college is preparing a photography exhibition next month. I hope my pictures will be selected. Oh, I know. Now, have you seen Sarah today? He has a camera. No, SHE hasn't been around lately. But do you know, mike? He has a camera. In fact, I know he is interested in photography. Mike, you mean that tall boy kept in our school football team? Okay, let's ask him to go with us. Well, I don't mind doing something interesting. We can go to waterloo park, a good place to take pictures. Hi Richard. This is Susan. Hi Susan. What are you doing? Just watching T. V. Pretty bored you. Well, I was . planning to go to the science museum today with a lane, but it's snowed. I hope IT snowed all night because I don't want to go to school tomorrow. Do you know anyone who has a camera? I left mine at home. I want to take pictures of . all this snow. No, I don't. But why don't you use your cell phone to take pictures? Well, I don't think cell phones do a good job. I want to take some really nice pictures of this wonderful snowman ene. You know, the college is preparing a photography exhibition next month. I hope my pictures will be selected. Oh, I know. no. Have you seen Sarah today? He has a camera. No, SHE hasn't been around lately. But do you know, mike? He has a camera. In fact, I know he is interested in photography. Mike, you mean that tall boy kept our school football team? Okay, let's ask him to go with us. Well, I don't mind doing something interesting. We can go to waterloo park, a good place to take pictures. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hey, everyone, i'm really excited to be here to share my experiences since graduation. When I was leaving here about ten years ago, I decided to go to college, which when I think about IT, is a little strange because I come from a family where no one had ever gone to college. Everything I knew about college came from the movies. Once in college, I got a classic case of too much fun and too little class time. At the end of my second year, my major professor warned me, you're never going to graduate unless something big changes. But IT wasn't until I entered my graduate program in conservation ecology that I felt I was on the right path. My conservation work has brought me joy, excitement and adventure. I've done some research in the remote mountains of california. I've had dinners with important politicians. I've even stepped over snakes in africa. But most important of all, IT gave me something bigger than myself to fight for. When I look back, I feel fortunate to have chosen college and particularly science, through which I have rediscovered myself and achieved liberation. And i'm sure you all can do the same. Hey everyone, i'm really excited to be here to share my experiences since graduation. When I was leaving here about ten years ago, I decided to go to college, which when I think about IT, is a little strange because I come from a family where no one had ever gone to college. Everything I knew about college came from the movies. Once in college, I got a classic case of too much fun and two little class time. At the end of my second year, my major professor warned me, you're never going to graduate unless something big changes. But IT wasn't until I entered my graduate program in conservation ecology that I felt I was on the right path. My conservation work has brought me joy, excitement and adventure. I've done some research in the remote mountains of california. I've had dinners with important politicians. I've even stepped over snakes in africa. But most important of all, IT gave me something bigger than myself to fight for. When I look back, I feel fortunate to have chosen college and particularly science, through which I have rediscovered myself and achieved liberation. And i'm sure you all can do the same. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分。到此结束。 高一英语五月月考双向细目表 2025—2026学年度下学期五月月考高一英语双向细目表 题号 题型 分值 知识点 难度系数 1-20 听力理解 30 日常交际、校园生活、假期计划、网络购物、人物邀约、人生感悟；考查细节捕捉、推理判断、主旨概括、人物态度理解 0.65 21 阅读理解A 2.5 应用文细节理解；定位原文信息、同义转换辨析 0.75 22 阅读理解A 2.5 应用文细节筛选；旅游景点信息匹配、文本信息检索 0.78 23 阅读理解A 2.5 语篇出处推断；文体特征、网络文本行文特点判断 0.68 24 阅读理解B（原创） 2.5 记叙文细节理解；因果关系梳理、原文信息定位 0.72 25 阅读理解B（原创） 2.5 语境词义猜测；依托上下文语义推断短语含义 0.7 26 阅读理解B(原创） 2.5 推理判断题；人物观点解读、隐含信息归纳 0.65 27 阅读理解B（原创） 2.5 主旨大意概括；梳理行文脉络、提炼文章核心主旨 0.63 28 阅读理解C 2.5 细节理解；生物习性特征信息定位与辨析 0.73 29 阅读理解C 2.5 细节正误判断；整合段落信息、甄别事实表述 0.71 30 阅读理解C 2.5 细节原因理解；提炼保护动物幼崽的目的与举措 0.7 31 阅读理解C 2.5 观点态度推理；把握人物情感、判断立场态度 0.64 32 阅读理解D 2.5 细节理解；科技文本核心优势信息提取 0.74 33 阅读理解D 2.5 细节逻辑理解；梳理事理因果、理解医学常识 0.72 34 阅读理解D 2.5 语境词义猜测；依托上下文推断动词词义 0.69 35 阅读理解D 2.5 全文主旨归纳；概括AI在医疗领域的应用价值 0.62 36 七选五 2.5 篇章过渡；承上启下语句匹配、语篇逻辑衔接 0.76 37 七选五 2.5 细节支撑；段落观点例证匹配、语义连贯 0.73 38 七选五 2.5 语境逻辑；行为做法匹配、前后句语义呼应 0.75 39 七选五 2.5 段落主旨；小标题概括、段落核心大意提炼 0.7 40 七选五 2.5 语篇拓展；列举过渡语句匹配、语境延伸衔接 0.77 41 完形填空 1 动词词义辨析；上下文语境人物认知逻辑 0.74 42 完形填空 1 副词词义辨析；情境副词辨析、生活语境匹配 0.76 43 完形填空 1 动词词义辨析；人生境遇动词选用、语境情感匹配 0.7 44 完形填空 1 动词短语辨析；take up/give up等短语语境运用 0.72 45 完形填空 1 动词词义辨析；个人喜好语境动词辨析 0.75 46 完形填空 1 形容词词义辨析；心理情绪形容词语境运用 0.73 47 完形填空 1 名词词义辨析；固定搭配、身体部位语境辨析 0.76 48 完形填空 1 动词固定搭配；cheer on短语语境运用 0.71 49 完形填空 1 名词词义辨析；比赛场景身份名词辨析 0.74 50 完形填空 1 动词词义辨析；求职入职语境动词选用 0.75 51 完形填空 1 名词词义辨析；校园课程类名词语境匹配 0.72 52 完形填空 1 副词词义辨析；情感评价副词语境运用 0.7 53 完形填空 1 副词词义辨析；时间频率副词上下文逻辑 0.73 54 完形填空 1 动词词义辨析；亲情情感语境动词辨析 0.75 55 完形填空 1 名词词义辨析；一语双关语境主旨名词提炼 0.66 56 语法填空（原创） 1.5 定语从句关系副词where用法 0.68 57 语法填空（原创） 1.5 词性转换；名词变形容词作表语 0.72 58 语法填空（原创） 1.5 一般过去时被动语态用法 0.67 59 语法填空（原创） 1.5 词性转换；动词变名词作宾语 0.71 60 语法填空（原创） 1.5 不定式作目的状语用法 0.73 61 语法填空（原创） 1.5 不定冠词a泛指用法 0.78 62 语法填空（原创） 1.5 过去分词作定语（非谓语） 0.69 63 语法填空（原创） 1.5 现在分词作后置定语（非谓语） 0.68 64 语法填空(原创） 1.5 介词of表所属搭配用法 0.74 65 语法填空（原创） 1.5 原因状语从句连词because用法 0.75 66 应用文写作（原创） 15 话题作文（难忘出行经历）；要点整合、语篇布局、定语从句/非谓语高级句式运用、行文连贯、时态人称规范 0.7 67 读后续写 25 原文情节理解、合理情节构思、人物心理与场景描写、非谓语/定语从句句式运用、逻辑连贯、情感表达 0.63 $ 2025—2026学年度下学期五月月考高一英语答案 1-5 AACBC 6-10 CBBAB 11-15ACBAC 16-20 AABCB 21-23 BDA 24-27 ACDC 28-31 BCDA 32-35 DBAD 36-40．F G B A E 41. B 42. A 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. A 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. C 56. where； 57. accessible； 58. was announced； 59. construction； 60. to boost； 61. a； 62. tailored； 63. offering 64. of； 65. because； An Unforgettable Trip Last Sunday, I took a pleasant trip to a quiet countryside village that lies at the foot of a green hill. Walking along the country roads, we saw golden crops and lovely little animals. We also talked with local villagers and tried some traditional snacks, which brought us great joy. Tired but delighted, I gained a lot from this trip. It not only helped me escape from my busy schoolwork, but also made me realize that nature is the most precious gift we should cherish. 读后续写： Then Walter had an idea. Kneeling down to meet the boy’s eyes, he asked for their address, promising to make Timmy’s Christmas wish come true. That night, he stayed up late, preparing a gift box that held a soft wool scarf, a hand-carved wooden train, and a letter from “Grandpa.” Wrapping everything with red paper, he added a handwritten note, hoping to fill the quiet home with the warmth the boy had been longing for. The next morning Timmy and his mother were eating breakfast when the doorbell rang. Rushing to open the door, Timmy saw Walter, who stood there with a gentle smile and the gift box in his hand. “Merry Christmas, Timmy. I’m the grandfather you wished for,” Walter said softly. The boy’s eyes lit up instantly, and he threw his arms around the old man tightly. His mother watched from the doorway, tears of joy rolling down her cheeks, as their small home was filled with laughter for the first time in years. 答案详解：A 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了三个国家的街头艺术景点。 21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“At the very beginning, street art was a means to share social comments or political ideas, but now it’s increasingly used in many places around the world to beautify the environment, sometimes becoming popular tourist attractions.(起初，街头艺术只是用来表达社会评论或政治观点的一种方式，但如今它在世界各地被越来越多地用于美化环境，有时甚至发展成为热门的旅游景点)”可知，起初人们创作街头艺术是为了展示社会或政治观点。故选B项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Amsterdam, the Netherlands部分中“My hometown has plenty of fantastic street art. You can find some cool pieces in the Jordan neighborhood and in the North and West parts of the city. One place you absolutely have to visit in Amsterdam is the STRAAT Museum in Amsterdam North.(我的家乡有很多精美的街头艺术作品。在乔丹社区以及城市的北部和西部地区，你都能看到一些很棒的作品。在阿姆斯特丹，有一个你绝对不能错过的景点，那就是阿姆斯特丹北部的“街道博物馆”)”可知，在作者的家乡，阿姆斯特丹的STRAAT博物馆是必看的街头艺术景点。故选D项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。分析全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了三个国家的街头艺术景点，再根据文章最后一段“Click here to see street art in Rio de Janeiro, or my photos of Rio de Janeiro.(点击这里看里约热内卢的街头艺术，或者我在里约热内卢的照片)”可推知，本文很可能出自一个艺术网站。故选A项。 B 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. D 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国男子韩彦峰与亚美尼亚女子扎鲁希跨国相恋成婚，历经疫情战乱考验，二人以日常交流助力两国文化互通，见证一带一路缔结的跨国情缘。 24.答案：A解析：细节理解题需定位原文第二段。根据 “After Zaruhi finished her studies, the couple’s tearful airport farewell made Han decide to follow her to Armenia” 可知，韩彦峰是因为不忍与完成学业的扎鲁希分离，才决定前往亚美尼亚，故选 D。B 项与原文 “leaving his fitness instructor job in China” 矛盾；C、D项原文未提及，属于无中生有。 25.答案：C解析：猜词题需结合上下文语境。第四段提到扎鲁希的哥哥因战乱遭受痛苦，扎鲁希邀请他来中国过年，后文提到 “he gradually recovered”，可知 “get over the pain” 意为 “从痛苦中恢复”，与 recover from 同义。A 项 “忘记”、B 项 “遭受”、D 项 “了解” 均不符合语境。 26.答案：D解析：推理判断题需基于原文信息合理推断。根据扎鲁希所说 “Its prosperity helps small nations like ours build a better future”，可推断中国的繁荣发展对亚美尼亚这类小国具有积极意义，即中国的发展能惠及这些国家，故选 D。A 项“Armenia is already as prosperous as China.”和中国一样繁荣原文仅体现中国繁荣的助力作用，并非 “完全依赖”。 B 项 “中国优先自身繁荣而非和平” 与 “China values peace and kindness to all” 矛盾；C 项 “should depend entirely on China. “小国应完全依赖中国” 中 “entirely” 过于绝对， 27.答案：C解析：主旨大意题需概括全文核心。文章围绕中韩彦峰和扎鲁希的跨国爱情展开，穿插中阿两国在外交、教育、交通等方面的合作，体现两国友谊，故选 C。A 项 “促进旅游” 仅为原文细节； B 项 “疫情中的挑战” 并非全文重点; D 项 “相遇结婚” 未涵盖后文的两国关系和文化交流。 C 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. D 31. A 【解析】 【导语】这一篇说明文。主要介绍了黄眼企鹅喜独居，因食物短缺、捕鱼网及疾病数量锐减。为拯救它们，保护者将幼崽带走进行药物治疗和喂养，虽面临挑战，但仍坚定努力争取时间。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Many penguin species (种类) live together, but pairs of yellow-eyed penguins try hard to be alone. They stay deep in New Zealand’s forests where other penguins cannot see them.( 许多企鹅种类都群居生活，但黄眼企鹅的成对个体却极力避免与其他企鹅接触。它们会深入新西兰的森林中，让其他企鹅无法看到它们。)”可知，黄眼企鹅的特别之处在于它们喜欢独处，躲在森林深处避开其他企鹅。故选B项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Janelle Wierenga, a scientist at the University of Otago, says possible medicines are likely still years away.( 奥塔哥大学的科学家詹内拉·维伦加表示，可能有效的药物可能还需要数年时间才能研发出来。)”可知，针对这些疾病的有效药物可能还需要很多年才能研发出来，即目前尚未准备好。故选C项。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“They are given medicines to cure mouth sores caused by the bird disease. They are also fed red cod to make them stronger.( 它们会接受药物治疗以治愈由鸟类疾病引起的口腔溃疡。还会喂食红鳕鱼来增强它们的体质。)”可知，把企鹅宝宝带走是为了给它们提供药物治疗和食物，以预防疾病并增强体质。故选D项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中““You feel like you’re fighting a battle you can’t win, but we couldn’t live with ourselves if we didn’t fight for these penguins.”(“你会觉得自己在进行一场无法取胜的战斗，但如果我们不为这些企鹅而战，我们自己也无法接受。”)”可推知，莉萨·阿吉拉认为尽管当前的保护工作面临诸多挑战，但她仍坚定前行。故选A项。 D 【答案】32. D 33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。英国将AI软件应用于中风治疗，可快速分析脑部扫描、缩短治疗时间，使康复率大幅提升，彰显AI在医疗领域的重要作用。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“This important improvement comes from the technology’s ability to analyse, study, and share scan data almost immediately, helping doctors decide on the right treatment much faster. (这一重要进步源于该技术能几乎即时分析、研究和共享扫描数据，帮助医生更快确定合适的治疗方案。)”可知，人工智能在中风治疗中应用的主要优势是帮助医生更快确定治疗方案。故选D项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“A stroke happens when blood flow to part of the brain is blocked, and the damage gets worse quickly — about 2 million brain cells (细胞) die every minute during an attack. (中风发生时，大脑部分区域的血液流动受阻，损伤会迅速加重 —— 发病期间每分钟约有 200 万个脑细胞死亡。)”可知，治疗中风时时间至关重要是因为中风发作时脑细胞死亡速度极快。故选B项。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段“As a result, the time between first symptoms (症状) and treatment has been cut by up to one hour — a very important gain in stroke care. (因此，从出现首个症状到接受治疗的时间被缩短了多达一小时 —— 这在中风诊疗中是至关重要的改善。)”以及第五段该句的语境“This use of AI can slash the time from someone showing symptoms of stroke to getting treatment by up to an hour .(人工智能的这种应用能将人们出现中风症状到接受治疗的时间slash多达一小时。)”可知，“slash”与“cut”表意相近，意为“大幅减少”。故选A项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“National Health Service England reports that new AI software that can read and understand brain scans (扫描) could make stroke recovery rates (中风康复率) three times higher. (英国国家医疗服务体系报告称，一款能解读脑部扫描影像的新型人工智能软件，可使中风康复率提升至原来的三倍。)”以及全文围绕人工智能助力医生更快诊断、治疗中风，提升康复率展开的内容可知，文章主旨是人工智能能极大地帮助医生更快发现并治疗中风。故选D项。 七选五 【答案】36．F 37．G 38．B 39．A 40．E 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章针对如何帮助与支持有心理健康问题的人，提出了一些建议。 36．上文“There may come a time when a friend, a family member, or an employee requires your help for a mental health problem. The more you learn about mental health, the better position you may be in to help those with mental health problems. (可能会有朋友、家人或员工因为心理健康问题需要你的帮助。你对心理健康了解得越多，你就能更好地帮助那些有心理健康问题的人。)”说明想能更好地帮助那些有心理健康问题的人，应学习与掌握支持他们的做法，选项F“下面的建议可以帮助你支持他们”承接上文，有一些具体的建议可帮助支持他们，并引出下文的小标题，选项F起到承上启下的作用。故选F项。 37．上文“In fact, anyone can benefit from psychological training. You might be a teacher that manages youth or a worried parent who wants to make sure your children can tell you anything. (事实上，任何人都可以从心理培训中受益。你可能是一位管理青少年的老师，或者是一位忧心忡忡的家长，想要确保你的孩子可以告诉你任何事情。)”说明参加一些培训课程有很多益处，选项G“参加培训课程真的很重要。”承接上文，任何人都可以从培训中受益，所以参加培训很重要。故选G项。 38．下文“If someone in trouble approaches you and wants to listen to your views, give them your full attention. (如果遇到麻烦的人接近你，想要倾听你的观点，给予他们充分的关注。)”说明有麻烦的人向你寻求帮助时，要充分关注他们，选项B“尽量不要打断别人。”承接上文，列出给予充分关注的具体做法，不打断他们，引出下文“but to listen carefully and patiently.(而是要仔细耐心地听。)”不打断他们，仔细耐心地倾听。故选B项。 39．下文“Even if you have experienced psychological training through an organization like Training For Mind, it doesn’t mean you can offer people the mental health support as professionals do. Therefore, the best thing you can do is encourage them to seek professional help. (即使你通过像‘心灵训练’这样的组织接受过心理训练，这并不意味着你可以像专业人士那样为人们提供心理健康支持。因此，你能做的最好的事情就是鼓励他们寻求专业帮助。)”说明即使你接受过心理训练，也要鼓励他们寻求专业帮助，选项A“寻求专业服务”可以概括本段大意，为最佳小标题。故选A项。 40．下文“such as practicing yoga, making plans and going hiking together, etc. (比如练习瑜伽，制定计划，一起去远足等等。)”说明此处列举了一些具体的活动，选项E“同时，你可以尝试以下活动”引出下文，是对下文的总结。故选E项。 完型 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. A 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者丈夫去世后，她如何借助练习拳击重新振作的故事。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我六个月大的女儿西耶娜在认识父亲之前就失去了父亲。A. accept接受，承认；B. know知道，了解；C. forgive原谅；D. recognize认出。根据上文“My six-month-old daughter, Sienna, had lost her father before she’d even got to”可知，她的女儿还很小，还没认识她父亲就失去了父亲。故选B项。 【42题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我不知道如何独自抚养她。A. alone单独地；B. together一起；C. safely安全地；D. well好地。根据上上文“Sienna, had lost her father before she’d even got to ___1___ him.”可知，女儿失去了父亲，只有作者抚养女儿，是独自一个人，故选A项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我得想办法开始重建我的生活。A. imagining想象；B. recording记录；C. living生活；D. rebuilding重建。根据“I had to work out how to start ___3___ my life.”可知，作者丈夫去世，需要独自抚养女儿，与以往的生活不同了，需要重新建立新的生活，故选D项。 【44题详解】 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：然后我的思绪又回到了几年前，那时我在当地的健身房开始练拳击。A. taken up开始从事，占据；B. given up放弃；C. fought against对抗，与……作斗争；D. called off取消。根据上文“my mind wandered back to a few years earlier”可知，作者曾在健身房练习拳击，故选A项。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我真的很喜欢这项运动，它让我有了可以专注的事情。A. hated厌恶；B. supported支持；C. enjoyed喜欢；D. played玩耍。根据下文“So I picked up the phone and called my old boxing coach”可知，作者是要重回拳击擂台，作者是喜欢这项运动的，故选C项。 【46题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我第一次参加训练时很紧张。A. nervous紧张的；B. surprised惊讶的；C. happy开心的；D. proud自豪的。根据下文“when I turned up for my first training”可知，作者是第一次训练，当时是紧张的，故选A项。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我感到整个世界的重量慢慢地从我的肩膀上消失了。A. legs腿；B. hands手；C. arms手臂；D. shoulders肩膀。根据“As I built up my strength over the following months, I felt the weight of the world slowly lifting off my ___7___”可知，作者感到整个世界的重量慢慢地从她的肩膀上消失了，此处肩膀上的重量其实是表示肩膀上的负担，故选D项。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我在拳击台上跳来跳去觉得威廉和西耶娜好像在为我加油。A. taking拿；B. forcing强迫；C. cheering欢呼；D. passing经过。根据下文“I felt as though William and Sienna were”可知，作者觉得威廉和西耶娜好像在为自己加油。这里应用固定短语cheer sb .on意为“为某人打气，某人加油，以欢呼激励某人”。故选C项。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我被宣布为获胜者时我真的很兴奋。A. captain队长，首领。B. winner赢家；C. coach教练；D. judge法官，裁判。根据上文“I was really excited”可知，她很兴奋，应是赢得了比赛，故选B项。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我在一个毛利人的健康和福利组织找到一份工作时，我想开设拳击课程，这样我就可以帮助其他人振奋精神。A. got得到，明白；B. lost失去；C. searched搜索；D. quit放弃。根据下文“I wanted to introduce boxing”可知她是得到了这份工作并项要开设拳击课程的，故选A项。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我在一个毛利人的健康和福利组织找到一份工作时，我想开设拳击课程，这样我就可以帮助其他人振奋精神。A. teachers教师；B. schools学校；C. classes课程；D. teams队伍。根据下文“my classes have been a huge success”可知，作者是想开设拳击课程，故选C项。 【52题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：庆幸地是，我的课程取得了巨大的成功。A. Surely当然，确定；B. Thankfully庆幸地；C. Hopefully有希望地；D. Strangely奇怪地。根据“my classes have been a huge success”可知，作者的课程开设的很成功，此处表示作者很高兴拳击课程的成功。故选B项。 【53题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：自从我们失去威廉，已经三年多了，但我仍然每天想念他。A. already早已；B. sometimes有时；C. yet还，但是；D. still仍然。根据下文“miss him every day. I often talk to Sienna about him.”可知，作者仍然每天想念着她的丈夫，故选D项。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她总是知道她的父亲是谁，他有多爱她。A. loved爱；B. satisfied满意；C. respected尊敬；D. missed错过。根据上文“I often talk to Sienna about him.”可知，为了让女儿知道自己的父亲，作者经常对她提起她的父亲，让她知道父亲很爱他，结合前文“how much he”，此处表达的应为他有多爱她，故选A项。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果教别人拳击可以帮助他们从黑暗走向光明，那么这场战斗是值得的。A. visit参观；B. loss损失；C. fight斗争；D. money金钱。根据上文“teaching other people boxing can help them on their journey from darkness to light”可知作者通过拳击改变了自己，认为这是值得的，“it’s well worth the fight”一语双关，既指拳击运动中的搏击，也指从逆境到顺境的人生过程中的奋斗，故选C项。 语法填空 【答案】56. where； 57. accessible； 58. was announced； 59. construction； 60. to boost； 61. a； 62. tailored； 63. offering 64. of； 65. because； 56. where 翻译：游历蜀道，古老石刻诉说着华夏过往，带来震撼人心的体验. 解析：先行词表地点，从句主谓完整缺地点状语 考察点：定语从句关系副词 57. accessible 翻译：四川古道沿线的这些文化古迹正变得愈发便于人们参观游览 解析：系动词后需用形容词作表语，词性转换 考察点：名词变形容词 58. was announced 翻译：蜀道金牛道 160 公里路段的四条遗产步道规划于近期正式对外发布 解析：主语与谓语为被动关系，一般过去时 考察点：一般过去时的被动语态 59. construction 翻译：这些优质步道项目将在 2025 年至 2027 年期间开展施工建设。 解析：动词后接名词作宾语，词性转换 考察点：动词变名词 60 to boost 翻译：当地主管部门将举办各类文化活动，以此提升地方旅游经济收入 解析：不定式表动作目的 考察点：动词不定式作目的状语 61 a 翻译：负责步道设计的研究员黄健着重强调了文物保护的重要性 解析：单数可数名词泛指，辅音音素开头 考察点：不定冠词用法 62. tailored 翻译：当地计划推出一款提供古迹资料与定制出行路线的手机应用软件 解析：非谓语作定语，与所修饰名词被动关系，过去分词修饰名词 考察点：过去分词作定语 63. offering 翻译：在古代，蜀道沿途设有诸多为过往官员提供住宿的驿站 解析：非谓语作定语，与所修饰名称主动关系，现在分词修饰名词 考察点：现在分词作后置定语 64. of 翻译：各类佛像数字展示内容将会极大丰富游客的游玩体验 解析：of介词表所属归属关系 考察点：介词词义与搭配 65. because 翻译：蜀道的保护工作依旧充满挑战，原因是它的地域横跨多个省份 详细解析：后半句解释前文原因，引导原因状语从句 考察点：原因状语从句连词 · An Unforgettable Trip Last Sunday, I took a pleasant trip to a quiet countryside village that lies at the foot of a green hill. Walking along the country roads, we saw golden crops and lovely little animals. We also talked with local villagers and tried some traditional snacks, which brought us great joy. Tired but delighted, I gained a lot from this trip. It not only helped me escape from my busy schoolwork, but also made me realize that nature is the most precious gift we should cherish. 读后续写： Then Walter had an idea. Kneeling down to meet the boy’s eyes, he asked for their address, promising to make Timmy’s Christmas wish come true. That night, he stayed up late, preparing a gift box that held a soft wool scarf, a hand-carved wooden train, and a letter from “Grandpa.” Wrapping everything with red paper, he added a handwritten note, hoping to fill the quiet home with the warmth the boy had been longing for. The next morning Timmy and his mother were eating breakfast when the doorbell rang. Rushing to open the door, Timmy saw Walter, who stood there with a gentle smile and the gift box in his hand. “Merry Christmas, Timmy. I’m the grandfather you wished for,” Walter said softly. The boy’s eyes lit up instantly, and he threw his arms around the old man tightly. His mother watched from the doorway, tears of joy rolling down her cheeks, as their small home was filled with laughter for the first time in years. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $