Unit 6 Cross cultures Section B 2a-2d 基础巩固练习 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦跨文化礼仪主题，通过词汇基础、句型巩固、语法应用、词汇辨析四层次递进设计，实现从单一词汇到综合语言应用的知识巩固，培养语言能力与文化意识。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |词汇基础|核心形容词（impolite/polite等）|首字母提示强化词汇记忆| |句型巩固|It is + adj. to do等基础句型|汉译英补全句子巩固结构| |语法应用|否定句/感叹句等语法转换|句型改写提升语法应用能力| |词汇辨析|normal/challenge等近义词汇|7选6语境辨析增强词汇运用|

八年级下册Unit 6 Cross cultures Section B 2a-2d 基础巩固练习（一） Ⅰ. 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺失的单词 根据句子语境及首字母提示，写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 1. It’s i__________ to laugh at others in public places. It’s bad manners. 2. It’s p__________ to knock at the door before entering others’ rooms. 3. It’s i__________ for us to learn different cultural manners in cross-cultural communication. 4. Don’t be i__________. Wait for your turn patiently. 5. In many Western countries, it’s i__________ to ask others’ age and salary. 6. It is n__________ for people to follow local manners when traveling abroad. 7. This cross-cultural problem is a big c__________ for many teenagers. 8. We should behave p__________ when we communicate with foreign friends. 9. Good m__________ help us get along well with people from different cultures. Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 根据中文提示补全英文句子，每空仅限一词。 1. 在不同国家，礼仪规则是不一样的。 __________ __________ are different in different countries. 2. 在餐桌上用筷子指着别人是不礼貌的。 It is __________ to __________ __________ others with chopsticks at the table. 3. 掌握跨文化礼仪对我们来说很重要。 It is __________ for us __________ __________ cross-cultural manners. 4. 在国外旅行时，入乡随俗是正常的做法。 It is __________ to follow local customs when __________ __________. 5. 学习礼仪是一项小小的挑战，但值得坚持。 Learning manners is a small __________, but it is worth keeping on. Ⅲ. 按要求完成句子，每空一词（共5小题） 根据括号内的要求改写句子，每空仅限一词。 1. It is polite to wait in line.（改为否定句） It is __________ to wait in line. 2. Learning local manners is important for travelers.（改为同义句） __________ __________ for travelers __________ learn local manners. 3. He felt interested in cross-cultural rules.（改为一般疑问句） __________ he __________ interested in cross-cultural rules? 4. It is confusing to remember so many manners.（改为感叹句） __________ __________ it is to remember so many manners! 5. You should behave properly in foreign countries.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ I do in foreign countries? Ⅳ. 选词填空（7选6，共6小题） 从方框中选择合适的词或短语填空，每词/短语仅用一次，有一项多余，只填写字母序号。 A. normal B. challenge C. properly D. manners E. last F. excited G. incorrect 1. It is __________ to make small mistakes when learning new cultural rules. 2. You should use chopsticks __________ when you eat Chinese food. 3. Talking loudly in the library is bad __________. 4. __________, we need to respect different cultural habits. 5. Trying to adapt to foreign cultures is a great __________ for students. 6. It is __________ to stick chopsticks into bowls in Chinese culture. 参考答案 Ⅰ. 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺失的单词 1. impolite 2. polite 3. important 4. impatient 5. improper 6. normal 7. challenge 8. properly 9. manners Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. Manners rules 2. impolite; point at 3. important; to master 4. normal; traveling abroad 5. challenge Ⅲ. 按要求完成句子，每空一词 1. impolite 2. It’s important; to 3. Did; feel 4. How confusing 5. What should Ⅳ. 选词填空（7选6） 1. A 2. C 3. D 4. E 5. B 6. G 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $