精品解析：安徽岳西县中关中心学校等校2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末英语试题

安徽岳西县部分学校联考2025-2026学年上学期七年级2月期末英语试卷 本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。 第一部分　听力(共四大题,满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did the boy do last weekend? A. He went fishing. B. He played football. C. He went to the park. 2.How often does the girl go to the movies? A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a month. 3.What’s the boy’s favorite color? A. Blue. B. Green. C. Red. 4.Where is the girl’s eraser? A. In her pencil - box. B. On the desk. C. Under the book. 5.What would the boy like to drink? A. Milk. B. Coke. C. Tea. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听下面一段对话，回答 6 - 7 两个小题。 6. What are they going to do this weekend? A. Have a barbecue. B. Go camping. C. Visit a farm. 7. Who will bring the drinks? A. Tom. B. Lily. C. They will bring together. 听下面一段对话，回答 8 - 10 三个小题。 8. How long has the girl been learning the piano? A. For one year. B. For two years. C. For three years. 9. Why does the girl like playing the piano? A. It makes her relaxed. B. It helps her make friends. C. It can show her talent. 10. What does the boy suggest the girl do? A. Take part in a piano competition. B. Teach him to play the piano. C. Practice more on weekends. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Who is the passage about? A. A new student. B. A school nurse. C. A music teacher. 12. Where is the new person from? A. Canada. B. The UK. C. The USA. 13. What sport does the new person like? A. Basketball. B. Volleyball. C. Soccer. 14. What subject is the new person good at? A. Science. B. History. C. Geography. 15. What club does the new person want to join? A. The art club. B. The chess club. C. The sports club. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 你将听到一篇短文。根据短文内容，写出表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Information Details Name of the event The 16 Festival Time of the event Next 17 Place of the event At the school 18 Activity content There will be 19 shows and a book sale Number of volunteers needed 20 第二部分　语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分) Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —These books are too heavy. Could you please find ________ students to help me? —Sure. I’ll ask my classmates for help. A. any B. few C. some D. no 2. — What do you often do for your mum ________ Mother’s Day? — I often give her some beautiful flowers as a present. A. in B. on C. between D. at 3. —What place do you like best in your school? —I love the ________. We get to play different sports there. A. dining hall B. library C. lab D. gym 4. My classmate Jenny is ________ full of energy because she gets enough sleep every night. A. sometimes B. seldom C. never D. always 5. —What do you know about Tangzhuang? —Tangzhuang is a type of ________ Chinese clothes with Chinese characters. A. natural B. traditional C. casual D. loose 6. It’s bad for your health to ________ late reading books every night. A. get up B. look up C. stay up D. put up 7. —Why do we need to be careful with what we say? —Because news ________ very quickly now. A. sends B. leaves C. spreads D. changes 8. —Jogging is good for our health. —________ It helps us keep fit. A. I don’t think so. B. I agree. C. That’s a pity. D. Never mind. 9. —Would you like to watch a fashion show with me, Mike? —________. I have to help my mom with the housework at home. A. I’m sorry B. Good luck C. That’s great D. You’re welcome 10. Don’t make noise! The students ________ an exam in the classroom at the moment. A. take B. takes C. are taking D. took Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。 Lily’s world becomes quiet after her grandma died. She feels ____11____ and cannot do her schoolwork. One afternoon, when cleaning her room, she finds some colorful paper from her grandma. Slowly, she begins making paper cranes—one after ____12____. On each crane, she writes a short ____13____, “Grandma, I miss you.” or “Remember our picnic?” She believes that if she puts them on the river, the water will take them to her grandma. Soon, Lily’s desk is full of cranes, ____14____ her homework is there not finished. Her mother finds them and becomes ____15____. “Lily, you’re spending too much time on this! Your studies are important.” But Lily says angrily, “You don’t understand! This ____16____ me” Their talk changes into a disagreement (分歧), and Lily runs to her room ____17____. Late at night, mom comes in with a crane. She says softly, “I found this by the river. Your words are beautiful.” She hugs Lily. “I’m sorry. I didn’t know how much this ____18____ to you.” They sit and make cranes together, talking about the happy time with ____19____. Love is important and everyone shows love in their own way. When we understand each other and ____20____, we find peace. 11. A. unhappy B. unfriendly C. unhealthy D. unimportant 12. A. other B. another C. the other D. others 13. A. letter B. article C. wish D. sentence 14. A. if B. or C. but D. because 15. A. pleased B. worried C. excited D. interested 16. A. helps B. teaches C. gives D. shows 17. A. happily B. excitedly C. warmly D. sadly 18. A. matters B. helps C. changes D. turns 19. A. Mother B. Father C. Grandma D. Grandpa 20. A. itself B. yourselves C. ourselves D. myself B If sugar is bad for our health, why is sugar in fruit OK? Our parents usually say that we should eat ____21____ sugar. But they also tell us to eat more fruit. Why? How interesting! In fact, the sugar in fruit is different from the sugar in chocolate or soft drinks. Many people think all sugar is bad, ____22____ it is not true. The sugar in fruit is natural sugar. It’s not ____23____ for people. Because it’s not the same as the “free sugar” in chocolate, biscuits or soft drinks. And eating too much “free sugar” makes us ____24____. Fruit has lots of nutrients (营养物质). They are not ____25____ many sweet foods, such as biscuits and juice, which don’t have too many nutrients. Fruit can help us have a balanced (平衡的) diet. Fruit also has fiber (纤维). For example, eating a(n) ____26____ is an easy way to get about a quarter of the fiber you need every day! Getting enough fiber ____27____ a lot to our health. There is almost no fiber in many foods and drinks with free sugar. So, what should we do? We shouldn’t ____28____ too much free sugar. But eating fruit is a good ____29____. Next time you want something sweet, have an apple or another piece of fruit. It is a/an ____30____ choice (选择) for your health. In a word, a healthy lifestyle starts with healthy eating. 21. A. more B. less C. much D. few 22. A. so B. or C. because D. but 23. A. bad B. good C. special D. natural 24. A. fit B. strong C. unhealthy D. slim 25. A. at B. for C. like D. with 26. A. sweet B. egg C. cake D. banana 27. A. gets B. needs C. takes D. matters 28. A. borrow B. eat C. sell D. make 29. A. snack B. dish C. habit D. meal 30. A. wise B. free C. expensive D. similar Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) Andy: Hi! Lily. Glad to see you! Do you like your new school? Lily: ____31____ Andy: What is your school like? Lily: ____32____ Andy: That’s great. ____33____ Lily: I often play tennis with my friends in the Tennis Club after class. Andy: I also like tennis! ____34____ Lily: I am good at swimming. I am in the school swimming team. Andy: That’s so cool! ____35____ Lily: That’s true. Doing sports can make us strong. A. We have many classrooms, a playground and a beautiful hall. B. Yes, I like this school a lot. C. I am in Class 1, Grade 7. D. We need to do sports every day. E. What do you often do after class? F. Are you good at swimming? G. What sport are you good at? 第三部分　阅读(共两节,满分40分) Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节　阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Learning is the key to opening up the new world to us. See what’s happening around you—from book talks to fashion design. There are always fun ways to learn. Come to try, create, and find out what you can do! 36. Who are the clubs for? A. Teachers. B. Children. C. Parents. D. Designers. 37. If Li Hua wants to attend activities of both clubs on Friday afternoon, how should he arrange his time?If A. Book Club at 3 p.m. and Fashion Design Club at 6 p.m. B. Book Club at 4 p.m. and Fashion Design Club at 7 p.m. C. Book Club at 3 p.m. and Fashion Design Club at 4 p.m. D. Book Club at 5 p.m. and Fashion Design Club at 6 p.m. 38. What can the two clubs do? A. Ask students to finish homework. B. Keep students busy after school. C. Teach students only about books. D. Help students learn in fun ways. B Nowadays, the phrase “Love Yourself, Laoji” is popular among young people. It means caring for yourself in easy ways. Many teens feel stressed (有压力的) because of schoolwork and daily life. When they feel down, most students often wait for others’ help, like their parents or friends. But “Love Yourself, Laoji” tells them a different idea: be your own helper. Self-care doesn’t cost much at all. You can buy a cheap snack you like, take a walk after class, or just sit quietly by the window for a few minutes. These small acts can cheer you up easily with little time or money. This phrase also shows that young people are learning to care about their own feelings and know themselves better. They don’t need to always please others or wait for others to love them. So they choose to look after themselves first. When you feel happy and relaxed, you can better face problems in study and life, and even be able to help others around you. Of course, true self-care doesn’t mean being lazy or thinking only about yourself. It’s about balancing (平衡) your own needs and daily duties, like finishing homework on time. Maybe “Love Yourself, Laoji” will be out of fashion one day, but its spirit (精神) will stay: ________ 39. Which part of a magazine is the text from? A. Sports. B. Travel. C. History. D. Life. 40. What does the phrase “cheer you up” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Make you feel tired. B. Make you feel happy. C. Help you manage time. D. Teach you to save money. 41. What is an easy way to care for yourself according to the passage? A. Having a few minutes of quiet time. B. Buying an expensive gift for yourself. C. Waiting for others to help or love you. D. Spending much time playing outside. 42. Which of the following is suitable for ________ in Paragraph 4? A. Forget about all the problems and duties. B. Spend much money to make ourselves happy. C. Think about others before caring for ourselves. D. Be kind to ourselves and find peace in our hearts. C Different countries celebrate New Year in different ways, and sometimes on different calendar (历法) days. In Western countries, people celebrate on the night of December 31st. They go to parties and drink. When the new year comes, people cheer and wish each other happiness. Some people get up early to watch the first sunrise (日出) of the new year. They welcome the new year with its first light. Many cultures also have special ways to get rid of bad luck at the beginning of a new year. People may throw things into rivers or seas, or say special things. In Ecuador, families make a big doll from old clothes. At midnight, they burn (烧) it. This means the bad things from the past year go away, and the new year can start again. There are also traditions to bring good luck. In Spain, people eat grapes for good luck. They believe eating more grapes brings more luck. In France, people eat pancakes. In America, some people eat black-eyed peas. But to get good luck for a whole year, you have to eat 365 of them 43. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Why Western people go to parties and drink. B. Why Western people watch the first sunrise. C. How Western people welcome the new year. D. How Western people wish each other happiness. 44. What does the underlined phrase “get rid of” mean in the passage? A. Make something stay. B. Make something go away. C. Make something start. D. Make something come back. 45. Why does the writer speak of three foods in Spain, France and America? A. To show different foods for good luck. B. To tell which country has the best food. C. To introduce the delicious food people like. D. To teach how to make food from other countries. D Della and Jim are a young couple. They live a poor life, but they love each other very much. On Christmas Eve, Della, who has beautiful long hair, really wants to buy a present for Jim. She is very sad because she only has one dollar and eighty-seven cents. Jim has a very nice watch from his father. He loves it so much. Della comes up with an idea. She has her long hair cut off and sells it. With the money, she buys a beautiful chain (链) for Jim’s watch. When Jim comes home, he is really surprised to see Della’s short hair. He gives Della his present: a set of pretty combs (梳子) for her long hair. Della loves the combs, but now she has no long hair for them. She then gives Jim her present: the watch chain. With a sad but understanding smile, Jim says, “I sold my watch to buy the combs for you.” Della has combs but no hair, and Jim has a chain but no watch. Both of their presents are not useful now, but they understand something much more important. They show their great love by giving their most important things to each other. Della and Jim are the wisest of all, because they understand the true meaning of love and giving. 46. Why does Della cut her long hair? A. To save more money for their poor life. B. To buy herself a beautiful set of combs. C. To change her look with a new hairstyle. D. To get money for Jim’s Christmas present. 47. What is the order of Jim’s feelings when he comes home? A. happy→angry→sad B. surprised→sad→warm C. sad→happy→surprised D. surprised→worried→happy 48. What can we infer (推断) from Jim’s selling his watch? A. Jim loves Della very much. B. Jim doesn’t like his watch very much. C. Jim thinks the combs are too expensive. D. Jim wants Della to use the combs for short hair. 49. What is the story trying to tell us? A. Love is the best present. B. Saving for a rainy day is wise. C. Good presents should be a surprise. D. Expensive gifts make people happy. E Emily’s family has the habit of recording (记录) their spending. Here’s their spending for the whole year. Emily’s family spending 注: A utility is an important service such as electricity, water, and gas. 50. What percent of Emily’s family spending was on entertainment? A. 5%. B. 10%. C. 15%. D. 20%. 51. What did Emily’s family spend the most money on? A. Food. B. Savings. C. Utilities. D. Housing. 52. Which of the following is TRUE about Emily’s family? A. They spent more on clothing than on food B. They spent 30% on housing and transportation. C. Their spending on clothing was the same as on utilities. D. Their savings were less than their spending on entertainment. 第二节　 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的字数要求）。 Collette Divitto is 31 years old. She lives in Boston with her parents. It is difficult for her to find a job, because she has disabilities (残疾). Many people think she can’t work well. But she doesn’t think so. Collette is good at making cookies. So she starts a cookie store. It is called Collettey’ Cookies. Many people come to buy her cookies every day, because they think they are very nice and healthy. Now fifteen people work in the store. Some of them have disabilities, too. Collette wants to tell them they can work, too. “I really want to help them. It makes me happy,” says Collette Divitto. You are welcome to come to Collettey’ Cookies. Just tell Collette what you want. 53. Why is it difficult for Collette to find a job? （不超过5个单词） _______________________________ 54. What do many people think of the cookies? （不超过10个单词） _______________________________ 55. How many people work in the store? （不超过5个单词） _______________________________ 第四部分　写(共两大题,满分25分) Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 56. These maths p________ (问题) are hard. I don’t know how to work them out. 57. What do you usually do in your d________ (每日的) routine? 58. I’d like some t________ (西红柿) and carrots for dinner. 59. It’s important for every student to keep q________ (安静的) in the school library. 60. My mother always h________ (希望) I can make my dream come true. Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 61. 丙午马年，当如骏马疾驰，不断超越自我。假如你是李华，请以“Improve myself (提升自我)”为主题，写一篇短文，谈谈你的马年大“计”。 要点： （1）“马”上启程：你最需要提升的一个方面； （2）“马”上行动：你在该方面的提升计划 (2—3点)； （3）“马”到成功：你期待达到的目标或变化。 要求： （1）词数100左右； （2）开头已给出，不计入字数； （3）照抄试卷中语篇内容不得分； （4）文中不得出现真实校名和姓名等信息。 In the Year of the Horse, I want to do something to improve myself. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 安徽岳西县部分学校联考2025-2026学年上学期七年级2月期末英语试卷 本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。 第一部分　听力(共四大题,满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did the boy do last weekend? A. He went fishing. B. He played football. C. He went to the park. 2.How often does the girl go to the movies? A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a month. 3.What’s the boy’s favorite color? A. Blue. B. Green. C. Red. 4.Where is the girl’s eraser? A. In her pencil - box. B. On the desk. C. Under the book. 5.What would the boy like to drink? A. Milk. B. Coke. C. Tea. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听下面一段对话，回答 6 - 7 两个小题。 6. What are they going to do this weekend? A. Have a barbecue. B. Go camping. C. Visit a farm. 7. Who will bring the drinks? A. Tom. B. Lily. C. They will bring together. 听下面一段对话，回答 8 - 10 三个小题。 8. How long has the girl been learning the piano? A. For one year. B. For two years. C. For three years. 9. Why does the girl like playing the piano? A. It makes her relaxed. B. It helps her make friends. C. It can show her talent. 10. What does the boy suggest the girl do? A. Take part in a piano competition. B. Teach him to play the piano. C. Practice more on weekends. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Who is the passage about? A. A new student. B. A school nurse. C. A music teacher. 12. Where is the new person from? A. Canada. B. The UK. C. The USA. 13. What sport does the new person like? A. Basketball. B. Volleyball. C. Soccer. 14. What subject is the new person good at? A. Science. B. History. C. Geography. 15. What club does the new person want to join? A. The art club. B. The chess club. C. The sports club. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 你将听到一篇短文。根据短文内容，写出表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Information Details Name of the event The 16 Festival Time of the event Next 17 Place of the event At the school 18 Activity content There will be 19 shows and a book sale Number of volunteers needed 20 第二部分　语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分) Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —These books are too heavy. Could you please find ________ students to help me? —Sure. I’ll ask my classmates for help. A. any B. few C. some D. no 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些书太重了。你能找一些学生来帮我吗？——当然。我会请我的同学帮忙。 考查形容词/代词辨析。any任何，一些，用于疑问句或否定句；few很少，表示否定，修饰可数名词；some一些，用于肯定句或表示建议、请求的疑问句；no没有。根据上文“Could you please…”是表示请求的疑问句，以及答语“Sure”可知，此处应用some。故选C。 2. — What do you often do for your mum ________ Mother’s Day? — I often give her some beautiful flowers as a present. A. in B. on C. between D. at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——母亲节你经常为你妈妈做什么？——我经常送她一些漂亮的花作为礼物。 考查介词辨析。in用于年、月、季节等较长的时间前；on用于具体的某一天或节日前；between在……之间；at用于具体的时刻前。根据“Mother’s Day”可知，此处指具体的节日，用介词on。故选B。 3. —What place do you like best in your school? —I love the ________. We get to play different sports there. A. dining hall B. library C. lab D. gym 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢学校里的什么地方？——我喜欢体育馆。我们可以在那里进行不同的运动。 考查名词辨析。dining hall食堂；library图书馆；lab实验室；gym体育馆。根据答语中“We get to play different sports there.” (我们可以在那里进行不同的运动)可知，能进行多种运动的地方应是体育馆。故选D。 4. My classmate Jenny is ________ full of energy because she gets enough sleep every night. A. sometimes B. seldom C. never D. always 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的同学珍妮总是充满活力，因为她每晚都有充足的睡眠。 考查频度副词辨析。sometimes有时；seldom很少；never从不；always总是。根据原因“because she gets enough sleep”可知，充足的睡眠使她一直保持好的状态。always“总是”，描述一种持续、稳定的状态，符合此因果逻辑。故选D。 5. —What do you know about Tangzhuang? —Tangzhuang is a type of ________ Chinese clothes with Chinese characters. A. natural B. traditional C. casual D. loose 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道唐装吗？——唐装是一种带有汉字的传统中国服装。 考查形容词辨析。natural自然的；traditional传统的；casual休闲的；loose宽松的。根据常识可知，唐装是具有中国文化特色的传统服饰，且带有汉字，因此应选“传统的”。故选B。 6. It’s bad for your health to ________ late reading books every night. A. get up B. look up C. stay up D. put up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：每晚熬夜看书对你的健康有害。 考查动词短语辨析。get up起床；look up查阅，抬头看；stay up熬夜；put up张贴，搭建。根据“late”和“reading books every night”可知，这是描述熬夜看书的行为。stay up“熬夜”，符合语境。故选C。 7. —Why do we need to be careful with what we say? —Because news ________ very quickly now. A. sends B. leaves C. spreads D. changes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们为什么需要小心说话？——因为现在消息传播得非常快。 考查动词辨析。sends发送；leaves离开；spreads传播；changes改变。说话要小心是因为消息“传播”得很快，容易造成影响。故选C。 8. —Jogging is good for our health. —________ It helps us keep fit. A. I don’t think so. B. I agree. C. That’s a pity. D. Never mind. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——慢跑对我们的健康有益。——我同意。它帮助我们保持健康。 考查情境交际用语。I don’t think so我不这么认为；I agree我同意；That’s a pity真遗憾；Never mind没关系。根据答句“It helps us keep fit.”可知，说话者赞同前一句“慢跑对健康有益”的观点，因此应选择表示同意的选项。故选B。 9. —Would you like to watch a fashion show with me, Mike? —________. I have to help my mom with the housework at home. A. I’m sorry B. Good luck C. That’s great D. You’re welcome 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——迈克，你想和我一起看一场时装秀吗？——很抱歉，我不得不在家帮我妈妈做家务。 考查情景交际用语。I’m sorry很抱歉，表示遗憾或拒绝；Good luck祝你好运；That’s great太棒了；You’re welcome不客气。根据下文“I have to help my mom”可知，说话人无法接受邀请，需礼貌地拒绝。I’m sorry“很抱歉”，符合此拒绝邀请的语境。故选A。 10. Don’t make noise! The students ________ an exam in the classroom at the moment. A. take B. takes C. are taking D. took 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：别吵！学生们此刻正在教室里考试。 考查动词时态。根据“at the moment”可知，句子时态是现在进行时，其结构是“be+动词的现在分词”，主语“The students”是复数，be动词用are，take的现在分词是taking。故选C。 Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。 Lily’s world becomes quiet after her grandma died. She feels ____11____ and cannot do her schoolwork. One afternoon, when cleaning her room, she finds some colorful paper from her grandma. Slowly, she begins making paper cranes—one after ____12____. On each crane, she writes a short ____13____, “Grandma, I miss you.” or “Remember our picnic?” She believes that if she puts them on the river, the water will take them to her grandma. Soon, Lily’s desk is full of cranes, ____14____ her homework is there not finished. Her mother finds them and becomes ____15____. “Lily, you’re spending too much time on this! Your studies are important.” But Lily says angrily, “You don’t understand! This ____16____ me” Their talk changes into a disagreement (分歧), and Lily runs to her room ____17____. Late at night, mom comes in with a crane. She says softly, “I found this by the river. Your words are beautiful.” She hugs Lily. “I’m sorry. I didn’t know how much this ____18____ to you.” They sit and make cranes together, talking about the happy time with ____19____. Love is important and everyone shows love in their own way. When we understand each other and ____20____, we find peace. 11. A. unhappy B. unfriendly C. unhealthy D. unimportant 12. A. other B. another C. the other D. others 13. A. letter B. article C. wish D. sentence 14. A. if B. or C. but D. because 15. A. pleased B. worried C. excited D. interested 16. A. helps B. teaches C. gives D. shows 17. A. happily B. excitedly C. warmly D. sadly 18. A. matters B. helps C. changes D. turns 19. A. Mother B. Father C. Grandma D. Grandpa 20. A. itself B. yourselves C. ourselves D. myself 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Lily在奶奶去世后，通过折纸鹤寄托思念，与母亲产生分歧后又相互理解的故事，传递了爱与理解的重要性。 【11题详解】 句意：她感到不开心，无法完成作业。 unhappy不开心的；unfriendly不友好的；unhealthy不健康的；unimportant不重要的。根据“Lily’s world becomes quiet after her grandma died”以及“cannot do her schoolwork”可知，奶奶去世后Lily心情低落，unhappy符合语境，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：她开始一个接一个地折纸鹤。 other其他的；another另一个；the other另一个；others其他人/物。根据“one after…”可知，此处是固定搭配one after another意为“一个接一个”，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：在每只纸鹤上，她写一句简短的话。 letter信；article文章；wish愿望；sentence句子。根据“Grandma, I miss you.” Or “Remember our picnic?”可知，Lily在纸鹤上写的是简短的句子，sentence符合语境，故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：很快，Lily的桌子上摆满了纸鹤，但她的作业还没完成。 if如果；or或者；but但是；because因为。根据“Lily’s desk is full of cranes”以及“her homework is there not finished”可知，前后是转折关系，but符合语境，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：她的妈妈发现了这些纸鹤，变得担心起来。 pleased高兴的；worried担心的；excited兴奋的；interested感兴趣的。根据“Lily, you’re spending too much time on this! Your studies are important.”可知，妈妈看到Lily只顾折纸鹤没完成作业，变得担心，worried符合语境，故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：你不懂！这对我有帮助。 helps帮助；teaches教；gives给；shows展示。根据“You don’t understand! This…me”可知，Lily认为折纸鹤能帮助自己缓解思念，helps符合语境，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：她们的谈话变成了分歧，Lily伤心地跑回了房间。 happily开心地；excitedly兴奋地；warmly温暖地；sadly伤心地。根据“Their talk changes into a disagreement”可知，母女产生分歧，Lily伤心地跑回房间，sadly符合语境，故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：对不起，我不知道这对你有多重要。 matters要紧，重要；helps帮助；changes改变；turns转动。根据“I’m sorry. I didn’t know how much this…to you”可知，妈妈意识到折纸鹤对Lily很重要，matters符合语境，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：她们坐在一起折纸鹤，谈论和奶奶在一起的快乐时光。 Mother妈妈；Father爸爸；Grandma奶奶；Grandpa爷爷。根据“talking about the happy time with”以及前文提到奶奶去世，可知她们谈论的是和奶奶的快乐时光，Grandma符合语境，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：当我们理解彼此，也理解我们自己时，我们便能寻得内心的平静。 itself它自己；yourselves你们自己；ourselves我们自己；myself我自己。根据“When we understand each other”可知，此处是说我们相互理解、做好自己，ourselves符合语境，故选C。 B If sugar is bad for our health, why is sugar in fruit OK? Our parents usually say that we should eat ____21____ sugar. But they also tell us to eat more fruit. Why? How interesting! In fact, the sugar in fruit is different from the sugar in chocolate or soft drinks. Many people think all sugar is bad, ____22____ it is not true. The sugar in fruit is natural sugar. It’s not ____23____ for people. Because it’s not the same as the “free sugar” in chocolate, biscuits or soft drinks. And eating too much “free sugar” makes us ____24____. Fruit has lots of nutrients (营养物质). They are not ____25____ many sweet foods, such as biscuits and juice, which don’t have too many nutrients. Fruit can help us have a balanced (平衡的) diet. Fruit also has fiber (纤维). For example, eating a(n) ____26____ is an easy way to get about a quarter of the fiber you need every day! Getting enough fiber ____27____ a lot to our health. There is almost no fiber in many foods and drinks with free sugar. So, what should we do? We shouldn’t ____28____ too much free sugar. But eating fruit is a good ____29____. Next time you want something sweet, have an apple or another piece of fruit. It is a/an ____30____ choice (选择) for your health. In a word, a healthy lifestyle starts with healthy eating. 21. A. more B. less C. much D. few 22. A. so B. or C. because D. but 23. A. bad B. good C. special D. natural 24. A. fit B. strong C. unhealthy D. slim 25. A. at B. for C. like D. with 26. A. sweet B. egg C. cake D. banana 27. A. gets B. needs C. takes D. matters 28. A. borrow B. eat C. sell D. make 29. A. snack B. dish C. habit D. meal 30. A. wise B. free C. expensive D. similar 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. C 26. D 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，解释了水果中的天然糖与加工食品中的“游离糖”的区别，说明水果因含有纤维和营养物质而对健康有益，建议人们减少游离糖摄入、多吃水果，作为健康饮食的明智选择。 【21题详解】 句意：我们的父母通常说我们应该少吃糖。 more更多；less更少；much很多；few很少。根据“Our parents usually say that we should eat…sugar. ”和“If sugar is bad for our health”可知，糖对健康有害，所以父母建议少吃糖，sugar为不可数名词，用“less”修饰，符合语境，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：很多人认为所有糖都有害，但这不是真的。 so所以；or或者；because因为；but但是。根据“Many people think all sugar is bad, …it is not true. ”可知，前后句为转折关系，“but”表转折，符合语境，故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：它对人没有坏处。 bad坏的；good好的；special特别的；natural自然的。根据“The sugar in fruit is natural sugar. It’s not…for people. ”和“Because it’s not the same as the ‘free sugar’”可知，水果中的天然糖不同于有害的游离糖，所以对人无害，“not bad”表无害，符合语境，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：而且吃太多“游离糖”会让我们不健康。 fit健康的；strong强壮的；unhealthy不健康的；slim苗条的。根据“And eating too much ‘free sugar’ makes us… ”和常识可知，过量游离糖会损害健康，“unhealthy”符合语境，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：它们不像很多甜食，比如饼干和果汁，没有太多营养。 at在；for为了；like像；with和。根据“They are not…many sweet foods, such as biscuits and juice”可知，此处是将水果和甜食作对比，“like”表“像”，符合语境，故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：例如，吃一根香蕉是轻松获取每日所需约四分之一纤维的方法！ sweet糖果；egg鸡蛋；cake蛋糕；banana香蕉。根据“Fruit also has fiber. For example, eating a(n)…is an easy way to get about a quarter of the fiber”可知，此处应选水果类名词，“banana”符合语境，故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：摄入足够的纤维对我们的健康很重要。 gets得到；needs需要；takes拿；matters要紧，重要。根据“Getting enough fiber…a lot to our health. ”可知，“matters a lot”是固定搭配，意为“很重要”，符合语境，故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：我们不应该吃太多游离糖。 borrow借；eat吃；sell卖；make制作。根据“We shouldn’t…too much free sugar. ”和前文“eating too much ‘free sugar’ makes us unhealthy”可知，此处指“吃”游离糖，“eat”符合语境，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：但吃水果是个好习惯。 snack零食；dish菜肴；habit习惯；meal一餐。根据“But eating fruit is a good… ”和“a healthy lifestyle starts with healthy eating”可知，吃水果是健康的“习惯”，“habit”符合语境，故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：这对你的健康来说是个明智的选择。 wise明智的；free免费的；expensive昂贵的；similar相似的。根据“Next time you want something sweet, have an apple or another piece of fruit. It is a/an…choice for your health. ”可知，用水果代替甜食对健康有益，是“明智的”选择，“wise”符合语境，故选A。 Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) Andy: Hi! Lily. Glad to see you! Do you like your new school? Lily: ____31____ Andy: What is your school like? Lily: ____32____ Andy: That’s great. ____33____ Lily: I often play tennis with my friends in the Tennis Club after class. Andy: I also like tennis! ____34____ Lily: I am good at swimming. I am in the school swimming team. Andy: That’s so cool! ____35____ Lily: That’s true. Doing sports can make us strong. A. We have many classrooms, a playground and a beautiful hall. B. Yes, I like this school a lot. C. I am in Class 1, Grade 7. D. We need to do sports every day. E. What do you often do after class? F. Are you good at swimming? G. What sport are you good at? 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. E 34. G 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是安迪和莉莉的对话，两人交流了莉莉对新学校的喜爱程度、学校的环境设施、课后活动、擅长的运动，还认同了运动对身体的好处。 【31题详解】 根据“Andy: Do you like your new school?”可知，安迪询问莉莉是否喜欢新学校，莉莉需要给出明确回应。选项B“是的，我非常喜欢这所学校。”符合语境。故选B。 【32题详解】 根据“Andy: What is your school like?”可知，安迪询问莉莉的学校是什么样子的，莉莉需要描述学校的设施或环境。选项A“我们有很多教室、一个操场和一个漂亮的大厅。”符合语境。故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“Lily: I often play tennis with my friends in the Tennis Club after class.” 可知，莉莉回答了课后经常做的事情，说明安迪的问题是询问课后活动。选项E“你课后经常做什么？”符合语境。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“Lily: I am good at swimming. I am in the school swimming team.” 可知，莉莉回答了自己擅长的运动，说明安迪的问题是询问擅长的运动。选项G“你擅长什么运动？”符合语境。故选G。 【35题详解】 根据“Lily: That’s true. Doing sports can make us strong.” 可知，莉莉认同“运动能让我们强壮”，说明安迪的话应与运动相关，且能引出这一观点。选项D“我们每天都需要做运动。”符合语境。故选D。 第三部分　阅读(共两节,满分40分) Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节　阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Learning is the key to opening up the new world to us. See what’s happening around you—from book talks to fashion design. There are always fun ways to learn. Come to try, create, and find out what you can do! 36. Who are the clubs for? A. Teachers. B. Children. C. Parents. D. Designers. 37. If Li Hua wants to attend activities of both clubs on Friday afternoon, how should he arrange his time?If A. Book Club at 3 p.m. and Fashion Design Club at 6 p.m. B. Book Club at 4 p.m. and Fashion Design Club at 7 p.m. C. Book Club at 3 p.m. and Fashion Design Club at 4 p.m. D. Book Club at 5 p.m. and Fashion Design Club at 6 p.m. 38. What can the two clubs do? A. Ask students to finish homework. B. Keep students busy after school. C. Teach students only about books. D. Help students learn in fun ways. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了面向9-12岁儿童的两个俱乐部：读书俱乐部和时尚设计俱乐部，包含它们的活动内容与时间地点。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“LOCAL KIDS”和“Children [ages 9-12]”可知，这两个俱乐部都是为儿童开设的，故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Book Club”的时间是“3 p.m.-5 p.m. each Friday”，“Fashion Design Club”的时间是“4 p.m.-6 p.m. each Friday afternoon”可知，两个俱乐部的时间存在重叠，结合选项内容可知，可先参加读书俱乐部的3点到4点时段，再从4点开始参加时尚设计俱乐部，选项C符合这一衔接安排，故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章开头“Learning is the key to opening up the new world to us...There are always fun ways to learn.”可知，这两个俱乐部的目的是用有趣的方式帮助孩子学习，故选D。 B Nowadays, the phrase “Love Yourself, Laoji” is popular among young people. It means caring for yourself in easy ways. Many teens feel stressed (有压力的) because of schoolwork and daily life. When they feel down, most students often wait for others’ help, like their parents or friends. But “Love Yourself, Laoji” tells them a different idea: be your own helper. Self-care doesn’t cost much at all. You can buy a cheap snack you like, take a walk after class, or just sit quietly by the window for a few minutes. These small acts can cheer you up easily with little time or money. This phrase also shows that young people are learning to care about their own feelings and know themselves better. They don’t need to always please others or wait for others to love them. So they choose to look after themselves first. When you feel happy and relaxed, you can better face problems in study and life, and even be able to help others around you. Of course, true self-care doesn’t mean being lazy or thinking only about yourself. It’s about balancing (平衡) your own needs and daily duties, like finishing homework on time. Maybe “Love Yourself, Laoji” will be out of fashion one day, but its spirit (精神) will stay: ________ 39. Which part of a magazine is the text from? A. Sports. B. Travel. C. History. D. Life. 40. What does the phrase “cheer you up” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Make you feel tired. B. Make you feel happy. C. Help you manage time. D. Teach you to save money. 41. What is an easy way to care for yourself according to the passage? A. Having a few minutes of quiet time. B. Buying an expensive gift for yourself. C. Waiting for others to help or love you. D. Spending much time playing outside. 42. Which of the following is suitable for ________ in Paragraph 4? A. Forget about all the problems and duties. B. Spend much money to make ourselves happy. C. Think about others before caring for ourselves. D. Be kind to ourselves and find peace in our hearts. 【答案】39. D 40. B 41. A 42. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了当下在年轻人中流行的短语“爱自己，老己”的含义及其背后的意义。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要围绕“Love Yourself, Laoji”这一流行语展开，讨论了年轻人如何通过简单的方式关爱自己，以及这种自我关爱的重要性。这属于生活类话题。故选D。 【40题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“You can buy a cheap snack you like, take a walk after class, or just sit quietly by the window for a few minutes. These small acts can cheer you up easily with little time or money.”可知，这些小举动可以让你轻松地振作起来，且几乎不需要时间和金钱，由此可推测“cheer you up”意为“让你开心起来”。故选B。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can buy a cheap snack you like, take a walk after class, or just sit quietly by the window for a few minutes. These small acts can cheer you up easily with little time or money.”可知，买喜欢的便宜小吃、课后散步、静静地坐在窗边几分钟都是关爱自己的简单方式，A选项“有几分钟的安静时间”符合题意。故选A。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Of course, true self-care doesn’t mean being lazy or thinking only about yourself. It’s about balancing your own needs and daily duties”可知，真正的自我关爱不是懒惰或只考虑自己，而是平衡自己的需求和日常职责，D选项“善待自己，在心中找到平静”符合题意。故选D。 C Different countries celebrate New Year in different ways, and sometimes on different calendar (历法) days. In Western countries, people celebrate on the night of December 31st. They go to parties and drink. When the new year comes, people cheer and wish each other happiness. Some people get up early to watch the first sunrise (日出) of the new year. They welcome the new year with its first light. Many cultures also have special ways to get rid of bad luck at the beginning of a new year. People may throw things into rivers or seas, or say special things. In Ecuador, families make a big doll from old clothes. At midnight, they burn (烧) it. This means the bad things from the past year go away, and the new year can start again. There are also traditions to bring good luck. In Spain, people eat grapes for good luck. They believe eating more grapes brings more luck. In France, people eat pancakes. In America, some people eat black-eyed peas. But to get good luck for a whole year, you have to eat 365 of them 43. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Why Western people go to parties and drink. B. Why Western people watch the first sunrise. C. How Western people welcome the new year. D. How Western people wish each other happiness. 44. What does the underlined phrase “get rid of” mean in the passage? A. Make something stay. B. Make something go away. C. Make something start. D. Make something come back. 45. Why does the writer speak of three foods in Spain, France and America? A. To show different foods for good luck. B. To tell which country has the best food. C. To introduce the delicious food people like. D. To teach how to make food from other countries. 【答案】43. C 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了不同国家和文化中庆祝新年的独特方式，包括庆祝时间、驱邪仪式和祈福传统。 【43题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段的主要内容可知，第二段的主要内容讲述了西方国家如何过新年，选项C“西方人如何迎接新年。”与第二段的主题相符。故选C。 【44题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Many cultures also have special ways to get rid of bad luck at the beginning of a new year.”可知，许多文化在新年伊始也有驱除厄运的特殊方式。词句的“get rid of bad luck”意思把厄运驱除，选项B“让某物消失”意思就是驱除某物，这里表达驱除厄运，所以选项B符合此句的语境。故选B。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据“There are also traditions to bring good luck. In Spain, people eat grapes for good luck. They believe eating more grapes brings more luck. In France, people eat pancakes. In America, some people eat black-eyed peas. But to get good luck for a whole year, you have to eat 365 of them.”可知，提到三个国家的三种食物是为了展示这三个国家的三种食物会带来好运。选项A“展示不同的食物以祈求好运。” 符合此句的语境。故选A。 D Della and Jim are a young couple. They live a poor life, but they love each other very much. On Christmas Eve, Della, who has beautiful long hair, really wants to buy a present for Jim. She is very sad because she only has one dollar and eighty-seven cents. Jim has a very nice watch from his father. He loves it so much. Della comes up with an idea. She has her long hair cut off and sells it. With the money, she buys a beautiful chain (链) for Jim’s watch. When Jim comes home, he is really surprised to see Della’s short hair. He gives Della his present: a set of pretty combs (梳子) for her long hair. Della loves the combs, but now she has no long hair for them. She then gives Jim her present: the watch chain. With a sad but understanding smile, Jim says, “I sold my watch to buy the combs for you.” Della has combs but no hair, and Jim has a chain but no watch. Both of their presents are not useful now, but they understand something much more important. They show their great love by giving their most important things to each other. Della and Jim are the wisest of all, because they understand the true meaning of love and giving. 46. Why does Della cut her long hair? A. To save more money for their poor life. B. To buy herself a beautiful set of combs. C. To change her look with a new hairstyle. D. To get money for Jim’s Christmas present. 47. What is the order of Jim’s feelings when he comes home? A. happy→angry→sad B. surprised→sad→warm C. sad→happy→surprised D. surprised→worried→happy 48. What can we infer (推断) from Jim’s selling his watch? A. Jim loves Della very much. B. Jim doesn’t like his watch very much. C. Jim thinks the combs are too expensive. D. Jim wants Della to use the combs for short hair. 49. What is the story trying to tell us? A. Love is the best present. B. Saving for a rainy day is wise. C. Good presents should be a surprise. D. Expensive gifts make people happy. 【答案】46. D 47. B 48. A 49. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了年轻夫妻Della和Jim为了给对方购买圣诞礼物，把自己的最珍贵的东西卖了，结果发现买的礼物现在对方都用不上了，但是他们感受到对方浓浓的爱意。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On Christmas Eve, Della, who has beautiful long hair, really wants to buy a present for Jim. She is very sad because she only has one dollar and eighty-seven cents.”和“With the money, she buys a beautiful chain for Jim’s watch.”可知，Della卖掉长发换钱，为Jim的表买了一条链子，作为他的圣诞礼物。故选D。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When Jim comes home, he is really surprised to see Della’s short hair.”“With a sad but understanding smile, Jim says”及“They show their great love by giving their most important things to each other.”可知，Jim回家后的情绪由惊讶变成难过，两人交换礼物后明白彼此的爱，此时又感觉很温暖。故选B。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Jim has a very nice watch from his father. He loves it so much.”可知，Jim非常喜爱这只表，他卖掉表只为给Della买梳子，证明他愿意牺牲珍贵的东西来表达对Della的爱。故选A。 【49题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“They show their great love by giving their most important things to each other. Della and Jim are the wisest of all, because they understand the true meaning of love and giving.”可知，尽管礼物失效，但两人通过牺牲最珍贵之物（头发/手表）传递了深刻的爱，并领悟到爱与给予的真谛。选项A “Love is the best present”（爱是最好的礼物）点明主旨。故选A。 E Emily’s family has the habit of recording (记录) their spending. Here’s their spending for the whole year. Emily’s family spending 注: A utility is an important service such as electricity, water, and gas. 50. What percent of Emily’s family spending was on entertainment? A. 5%. B. 10%. C. 15%. D. 20%. 51. What did Emily’s family spend the most money on? A. Food. B. Savings. C. Utilities. D. Housing. 52. Which of the following is TRUE about Emily’s family? A. They spent more on clothing than on food B. They spent 30% on housing and transportation. C. Their spending on clothing was the same as on utilities. D. Their savings were less than their spending on entertainment. 【答案】50. C 51. D 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了艾米丽一家全年各项支出的占比情况。 【50题详解】 细节理解。根据扇形图中“Entertainment”标注的15%可知，艾米丽一家在娱乐上的开销占总开销的15%。故选C。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据扇形图中各项目占比：Housing 23%，Food 20%，Savings 17%，Utilities 10%，Housing住房的占比最高。故选D。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据扇形图数据“Their spending on clothing was the same as on utilities → Clothing 10%，Utilities 10%。”两者占比相同。故选C。 第二节　 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的字数要求）。 Collette Divitto is 31 years old. She lives in Boston with her parents. It is difficult for her to find a job, because she has disabilities (残疾). Many people think she can’t work well. But she doesn’t think so. Collette is good at making cookies. So she starts a cookie store. It is called Collettey’ Cookies. Many people come to buy her cookies every day, because they think they are very nice and healthy. Now fifteen people work in the store. Some of them have disabilities, too. Collette wants to tell them they can work, too. “I really want to help them. It makes me happy,” says Collette Divitto. You are welcome to come to Collettey’ Cookies. Just tell Collette what you want. 53. Why is it difficult for Collette to find a job? （不超过5个单词） _______________________________ 54. What do many people think of the cookies? （不超过10个单词） _______________________________ 55. How many people work in the store? （不超过5个单词） _______________________________ 【答案】53. Because she has disabilities. 54. They think they are very nice adn healthy. 55. Fifteen./Fifteen people. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了患有残疾的Collette Divitto开了一家饼干店的故事。 【53题详解】 根据“It is difficult for her to find a job, because she has disabilities (残疾)”可知，因为她残疾，所以她很难找到工作。故填Because she has disabilities. 【54题详解】 根据“Many people come to buy cookies every day, because they think the cookies are very nice and healthy”可知，他们认为这些饼干很好吃，很健康。故填They think the cookies are very nice and healthy. 【55题详解】 根据“Now fifteen people work in the store.”可知，现在有十五个人在这家商店工作。故填Fifteen./Fifteen people. 第四部分　写(共两大题,满分25分) Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 56. These maths p________ (问题) are hard. I don’t know how to work them out. 【答案】(p)roblems 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些数学问题很难。我不知道该如何解决。根据汉语及首字母提示可知，problem意为“问题”，These后跟名词复数。故填(p)roblems。 57. What do you usually do in your d________ (每日的) routine? 【答案】(d)aily 【解析】 【详解】句意：你在日常生活中通常做什么？根据中文提示和首字母，daily“每日的”符合题意，作定语修饰名词“routine”，故填(d)aily。 58. I’d like some t________ (西红柿) and carrots for dinner. 【答案】(t)omatoes 【解析】 【详解】句意：我晚餐想吃西红柿和胡萝卜。根据中文提示和首字母可知，tomato“西红柿”符合语境，some接可数名词复数形式。故填(t)omatoes。 59. It’s important for every student to keep q________ (安静的) in the school library. 【答案】(q)uiet 【解析】 【详解】句意：对于每个学生来说，在学校图书馆保持安静是很重要的。根据首字母及汉语提示可知，quiet意为 “安静的”，为形容词。keep quiet意为 “保持安静”。故填(q)uiet。 60. My mother always h________ (希望) I can make my dream come true. 【答案】hopes##opes 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈总是希望我能实现我的梦想。根据“My mother always…I can make my dream come true.”可知，这里需要一个表示“希望”的动词，主语My mother是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词要用第三人称单数形式，hopes符合语境。故填hopes。 Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 61. 丙午马年，当如骏马疾驰，不断超越自我。假如你是李华，请以“Improve myself (提升自我)”为主题，写一篇短文，谈谈你的马年大“计”。 要点： （1）“马”上启程：你最需要提升的一个方面； （2）“马”上行动：你在该方面的提升计划 (2—3点)； （3）“马”到成功：你期待达到的目标或变化。 要求： （1）词数100左右； （2）开头已给出，不计入字数； （3）照抄试卷中语篇内容不得分； （4）文中不得出现真实校名和姓名等信息。 In the Year of the Horse, I want to do something to improve myself. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 In the Year of the Horse, I want to do something to improve myself. I decide to improve my English because I am weak in speaking and listening, which makes me nervous when talking with others. First, I will listen to English news every morning to train my ears. Second, I plan to join the English club and practice speaking with my classmates. Third, I will keep an English diary every day and read English articles before bed to improve my writing and reading skills. I hope I can communicate with foreigners freely and get good grades. I believe with hard work and persistence, I will make great progress in the Year of the Horse and become more confident. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：全文以“一般将来时”为主，描述马年的提升计划与期待，时态准确； ③提示：覆盖“最需提升的方面”“提升计划”“期待的目标”三大要点，语言通顺，条理清晰。 [写作步骤] 第一步：承接开头，点明最需提升的方面——英语； 第二步：阐述具体提升计划 (每天听英语新闻和歌曲、加入英语俱乐部勇敢练习口语、写英语日记并读英文文章)。 第三步：说明期待达到的目标 (能和外国人自由交流、取得好成绩)，并表达努力坚持就会进步、变得更自信的信念。 [亮点词汇] ① improve提升 ② be weak in在……方面薄弱 ③ communicate with与……交流 ④ make progress取得进步 ⑤ persistence坚持 [高分句型] ①I decide to improve my English because I am weak in speaking and listening, which makes me nervous when talking with others. (because引导原因状语从句，which引导非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $