暑假衔接第5讲Unit 2 More than fun — 核心词汇（讲义）-2025-2026学年外研版英语七年级上册

新七年级英语暑假衔接讲义 （外研2024版） ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ 第5讲 Unit 2 More than fun — 核心词汇 适用年级：新七年级（小升初） 教材版本：外研2024版 内容说明：学习兴趣爱好、乐器球类、社团活动相关词汇 Part 1 知识讲解 一、兴趣爱好词汇 同学们，你们平时喜欢做什么？每个人的爱好（hobby）都不相同。今天我们一起来学习如何用英语表达各种兴趣爱好！ 英语 中文 hobby 爱好 sing 唱歌 dance 跳舞 draw 画图（素描） paint 绘画（涂色） read 阅读 write 写作 swim 游泳 英语 中文 run 跑步 play football 踢足球 play basketball 打篮球 play chess 下棋 collect stamps 集邮 take photos 拍照 play the guitar 弹吉他 play the piano 弹钢琴 二、乐器与球类（冠词区别） 在英语中，表示演奏乐器时，乐器前面要加定冠词 the；而表示进行球类运动时，球类前面不加 the。这就是“乐器加 the，球类不加”的规则。 1. 乐器类 — 加 the 短语 中文 play the piano 弹钢琴 play the guitar 弹吉他 play the violin 拉小提琴 play the drums 打鼓 2. 球类 — 不加 the 短语 中文 play football 踢足球 play basketball 打篮球 play tennis 打网球 play volleyball 打排球 play table tennis 打乒乓球 三、社团活动词汇 学校里有各种各样的社团（club），我们可以根据自己的爱好选择加入。让我们来学习相关的词汇。 英语 中文 club 俱乐部；社团 join 加入；参加 music club 音乐社团 art club 美术社团 sports club 体育社团 science club 科学社团 reading club 阅读社团 英语 中文 chess club 象棋社团 （补充）join the ... club 加入……社团 四、重点短语 本单元有一些非常实用的重点短语，让我们一起来学习。 短语 中文含义 例句 more than 不仅仅是；超过 It is more than a hobby. be interested in 对……感兴趣 I am interested in music. be good at 擅长 He is good at drawing. do well in 在……方面做得好 She does well in sports. take up a hobby 开始培养一个爱好 I want to take up a new hobby. have fun 玩得开心 We have fun in the club. enjoy doing 喜欢做某事 I enjoy reading books. spend time on 在……上花时间 She spends time on painting. Part 2 典型例题 1. My sister likes music very much. She can ______ the piano very well. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play 【答案】A 【解析】can 是情态动词，后面跟动词原形。play the piano（弹钢琴）。选项 A 正确。 2. — Do you like sports? — Yes, I like ______ football after school. A. play B. playing C. plays D. to playing 【答案】B 【解析】like doing sth. 表示“喜欢做某事”，是固定搭配。play football（踢足球），球类前面不加 the。选项 B 正确。 3. — What club do you want to ______? — The music club. A. join B. take C. make D. have 【答案】A 【解析】join the club 意为“加入社团”。问想加入什么社团，用 join。选项 A 正确。 4. Tom is good ______ basketball. He plays it every day. A. at B. in C. for D. of 【答案】A 【解析】be good at 是固定短语，意为“擅长”。be good at basketball 擅长打篮球。选项 A 正确。 5. — What's your ______? — I like collecting stamps. A. name B. hobby C. school D. class 【答案】B 【解析】根据答句“我喜欢集邮”可知问题是问爱好。What's your hobby? 你的爱好是什么？选项 B 正确。 Part 3 基础练习 一、根据中文提示写出单词。 1. I like to ______（唱歌）in the music club. 2. She can ______（跳舞）very beautifully. 3. My father likes to ______（拍照）when he travels. 4. He wants to ______（加入）the art club. 5. We ______（玩得开心）in the sports club. 二、单项选择。 1. — Can you play ______ piano? — Yes, I can. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. I am very ______ in reading books. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interests 3. — Let's play ______ football after school. — Great! A. a B. an C. the D. / 4. She does well ______ swimming. A. at B. in C. on D. for 5. My brother enjoys ______ chess with his friends. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play 三、选出不同类的一项。 1. A. sing B. dance C. draw D. club 2. A. football B. piano C. basketball D. tennis 3. A. guitar B. violin C. drums D. chess 4. A. join B. hobby C. interest D. club 5. A. read B. write C. swim D. sport 四、情景选择。 1. 你想告诉朋友你对音乐感兴趣，应该说：______ A. I am good at music. B. I am interested in music. C. I enjoy music club. 2. 你想问对方的爱好是什么，应该说：______ A. What's your name? B. What's your hobby? C. What club do you join? 3. 你想邀请同学一起去打篮球，应该说：______ A. Let's play basketball. B. Let's play the basketball. C. Let's play piano. 4. 你想告诉老师你擅长画画，应该说：______ A. I do well in painting. B. I am interested in painting. C. I enjoy painting. 5. 你想表达“集邮很有趣”，应该说：______ A. Collect stamps is fun. B. Collecting stamps is fun. C. Collect stamps fun. Part 4 提高练习 一、将下列句子重新排列成一段通顺的对话。 A. Great! I can play the guitar. B. I want to join the music club. C. Really? Let's go to the club together! D. Hi, Tom. What club do you want to join? 正确顺序：______ → ______ → ______ → ______ 二、补全对话。根据对话内容，在空白处填入合适的句子。 A: Hi, Lily! What's your (1) ________________? B: I like taking photos. I think it's interesting. A: That's cool! Are you (2) ________________ the photo club? B: Yes, I am. What about you, Mike? A: I am (3) ________________ in music. I can play the guitar. B: Wow! Can you (4) ________________ the piano too? A: No, I can't. But I want to learn it. B: You should (5) ________________ the music club then. A: Good idea! Let's (6) ________________ our hobbies together! B: Great! Let's have (7) ________________! A. join B. have fun C. interested D. in E. hobby F. play G. fun 三、阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。 Hello! I'm Lucy. I have many hobbies. I like playing the piano. I practice it every day after school. I am also interested in sports. I play basketball with my friends on weekends. My brother Tom likes collecting stamps. He has over 100 stamps from different countries. My sister Amy is good at drawing. She wants to join the art club. In our free time, we often read books together. Reading is fun! （ ）1. Lucy likes playing the piano. （ ）2. Lucy plays basketball every day after school. （ ）3. Tom likes collecting stamps. （ ）4. Amy wants to join the music club. （ ）5. Lucy and her family often read books together. 四、写作。 My Hobby 要求：写至少 6 句话，介绍你的爱好是什么，你为什么喜欢它，以及你通常什么时候做这件事。 参考词汇：hobby, like, enjoy, interesting, fun, every day, in my free time 参考句型：My hobby is... / I like/enjoy... / It is... / I often... _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ Part 5 本讲总结 一、兴趣爱好词汇 • 常见爱好：hobby（爱好）, sing（唱歌）, dance（跳舞）, draw（画图）, paint（绘画）, read（阅读）, write（写作） • 运动类：swim（游泳）, run（跑）, play football（踢足球）, play basketball（打篮球） • 休闲类：play chess（下棋）, collect stamps（集邮）, take photos（拍照）, play the guitar（弹吉他）, play the piano（弹钢琴） 二、乐器与球类的冠词区别 • 乐器前加 the：play the piano / play the guitar / play the violin / play the drums • 球类前不加 the：play football / play basketball / play tennis / play volleyball / play table tennis 三、社团活动词汇 • club（俱乐部社团）, join（加入参加） • music club / art club / sports club / science club / reading club / chess club 四、重点短语 • more than 不仅仅是 / 超过 • be interested in 对……感兴趣 • be good at 擅长 • do well in 在……方面做得好 • take up a hobby 开始培养一个爱好 • have fun 玩得开心 • enjoy doing 喜欢做某事 • spend time on 在……上花时间 参考答案 Part 3 基础练习 一. 1. sing 2. dance 3. take photos 4. join 5. have fun 二. 1. C 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. C 三. 1. D（club 是名词，其他是动词） 2. B（piano 是乐器，其他是球类） 3. D（chess 是棋类，其他是乐器） 4. A（join 是动词，其他是名词） 5. D（sport 是名词，其他是动词） 四. 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B Part 4 提高练习 一. D → B → A → C 二. 1. E（hobby） 2. D（in — be in the photo club 加入摄影社） 3. C（interested — be interested in 对……感兴趣） 4. F（play — play the piano 弹钢琴） 5. A（join — join the club 加入社团） 6. G（have fun 玩得开心） 7. B（have fun 玩得开心） 三. 1. T 2. F（Lucy 周末打篮球，不是每天放学后） 3. T 4. F（Amy 想加入美术俱乐部 art club，不是音乐俱乐部） 5. T 四. 略。参考范文： My hobby is reading. I like reading books very much. I think reading is interesting and fun. I often read books in my free time. My favourite books are storybooks. Reading can help me learn a lot. I also enjoy reading with my friends. It is more than a hobby — it is a part of my life! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $