Unit2 Morals And Virtues 单元词汇语法检测题-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第三册

**基本信息** 聚焦Book 3 Unit 2词汇语法，通过单词拼写、短语填空、语法填空等分层题型强化语言运用，融入中国国庆节文化素材，适配单元复习巩固需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----------|----------| |单词拼写|8题|核心词汇（replace/despair等）|基础巩固，检测词汇记忆与拼写| |短语填空|10题|固定搭配（in memory of等）|语境应用，强化短语灵活运用| |单句语法填空|8题|词性转换/时态语态（energetic/has been replaced等）|语法基础，提升词形变化能力| |现在分词专项|27题|现在分词作宾补/状语（floating/stretching等）|能力提升，聚焦非谓语动词难点| |语法填空|10题|中国国庆节文化（National Day等）|文化渗透，融合语言能力与文化意识|

Book 3 Unit 2 单元词汇语法检测题 一．单词拼写 1．Many people think e-books will ____________ (替换) traditional books in the future. 2．He cried in ________(绝望), plumping down in a seat, with tears falling. 3．The soil was washed away by the flood, _______________ (暴露;露出) bare rock. 4．Since there isn’t much time left, I’d rather we ________ (租用) a taxi. 5．He stood over there, _________ (呼吸) deeply. 6．The ________ of the students come from the countryside. (大多数) 7．People have a great deal of respect for that man. _________ (因此), what he says carries weight. 8．At home, you insist on ___________ (帮助) your parents to look after your disabled brother. 二.用所给短语的适当形式填空 in memory of; trip over; a great deal; do great harm to; pass away; first aid ; in a whisper; at midnight; in tears; in disguise 1．I received a message from my parents that my beloved grandpa had ____________. 2．It is recognized that smoking _______________ our health. 3．The knowledge of ____________ is a necessity, which can save someone’s life. 4．The two students were talking to each other _____________ when I came into the room. 5．A parade will be held in our city_____________ the great day. 6．The girl ran away___________ , scolded by her father. 7．The old man ___________ a stone lying on the street. 8．On the other hand, we can learn _____________ from other students we meet in activities. 9．The thief was caught stealing by a policeman _______________. 10．Some students are still doing their homework ______________. 三.单句语法填空 1．To stay ____________ (energy) throughout the day, it’s important to get enough sleep and eat healthily. 2．The little girl is __________ (scare) of dogs, so she always runs away. 3．On the other hand, ___________ (reject) occurs when others treat you in a manner that is inconsistent with your self-definition. 4．Their ___________ (marry) has been filled with love and understanding for decades. 5．I wish you’d quit ___________ (complain) and work harder than before. 6．Since its introduction, the first-generation smartwatch mode ___________ (replace) by newer versions with improved battery life. 7．Winter is coming, and we are experiencing the ____________ (sharp) drop in temperature this year. 8．All types of old systems in village schools ____________ (replace) with new ones already. 四、单句语法填空（现在分词作宾补和状语） 1．The astronaut watched the tools ____________ (float) slowly in the spacecraft. 2．The bridge is 2,890 metres long, with the main span __________ (stretch) 1,420 metres. 3．The severe budget cuts eventually led to the research project ____________ (abandon) halfway. 4．Social media enthusiasts have surely seen people ___________(pose) for photos with the famous yellow “Lamp Bear” inside Doha Hamad Airport. 5．Just a few days after the signs went up, he found people ___________ (sit) there and engaging in active and joyful conversations. 6．Luckily, with her parents ____________ (comfort) her by video phones, she became autonomous soon and eventually got her bachelor’s degree successfully. 7．I’d like to see the new film with time ____________ (permit). 8．I caught him ____________ (stare) at his phone for hours, completely ignoring what was going on outside. 9．In time, he found himself ____________ (manage) his time much better than before. 10．The boat was filled with water and sank, and Toad found himself ___________ (struggle) in deep water. 11．Before choosing to study online, consider whether you’re a self-motivated learner and if the material seems interesting enough to keep you_________ (go). 12．We see scenes of children ______________ (learn) to read at home or at school, with the book as a focus for relations between the generations. 13．I saw a young man ____________ (assist) a disabled man up the stairs when I passed by just now. 14．A passer-by saw them __________(escape) from the burning building, coughing and struggling to breathe. 15．_____________(finish) her homework, the girl started watching a movie recommended by her friend. 16．Thousands of villagers, _____________ (suffer) from severe hunger and cold after the earthquake, were waiting desperately for international aid. 17．____________ (wave) goodbye to her parents, the girl got on the train slowly. 18．_____________ (judge) from the figures and costumes of the statues, most of them reflect the characteristics of Han nationality. 19．Real change never comes overnight unless you accept the long and slow process, __________ (set) aside impatience and anxiety. 20．__________ (lie) on the beach and out of breath, I heard a voice. 21．They will come rushing in, __________ (say) their handbag’s been stolen. 22．As autumn fades into winter, people send warmth to those who came before them, _______________(strengthen) a spiritual bond that transcends life and death. 23．_____________ (step) into a random traditional household in Xinjiang, you will find carpets are usually the most eye-catching decorations. 24．______________ (fail) the experiment twice, she reviewed her procedure meticulously before trying again. 25．When she saw the old photos, memories of her childhood came ___________ (flood) back like a huge tide. 26．He cut out going out the doors and just sat around at home_________ (talk) to his parrot silently. 27．The ancient building remained, ___________ (function) as shelters for many homeless people. 五．语法填空 China’s National Day, observed____1____ October 1st, celebrates the founding of the People’s Republic of China in 1949. It is a major public holiday featuring parades, fireworks, and cultural____2____ (event). The significance of National Day extends beyond mere commemoration (纪念). The day also serves ____3____ (remind) Chinese citizens of their country’s historical journey and achievements. The establishment of China’s National Day ____4____ (date) back to 1949 when the Chinese Communist Party, led by Mao Zedong, declared the founding of the People’s Republic of China. The announcement ____5____ (make) at Tiananmen Square in Beijing, ___6____remains a central location for National Day celebrations. National Day celebrations are widespread across China. Tiananmen Square, the symbolic heart of these celebrations, hosts a flag-raising ceremony that attracts thousands of spectators. Additionally, the entire week following October 1st is referred to ____7____ “Golden Week”, ____8___ major public holiday period ____9____ (allow) citizens to travel and engage in leisurely activities. The “Golden Week” holiday boosts ____10_____ (economy) activities, particularly in the tourism and retail sectors (零售业). 一．单词拼写 1.replace 2．despair 3．exposing 4．hired 5．breathing 6．majority 7．therefore 8．assisting 二．用所给短语的适当形式填空 1．passed away 2．does great harm to 3．first aid 4．in a whisper 5．in memory of 6．in tears 7．tripped over 8．a great deal 9．in disguise 10．at midnight 三．单句语法填空 1.energetic 2．scared 3．rejection 4．marriage 5．complaining 6．has been replaced 7．sharpest 8．have been replaced 四．单句语法填空 1. floating 2. stretching 3. being abandoned 4. posing 5 sitting 6.comforting 7. permitting 8. staring 9. managing 10. struggling 11.going 12. learning 13. assisting 14.escaping 15.having finished 16.suffering 17. Waving 18. Judging 19. setting 20 .lying 21. saying 22. strengthening 23. Stepping 24. Having failed 25. flooding 26. talking 27. functioning 五．语法填空 1. on 2. events 3. to remind 4. dates 5. was made 6. which 7. as 8. a 9.allowing 10. economic 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $