内容正文:
UNIT 3 Sea Exploration
Get to know about whales and other sea animals
Using Language (1)
高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第四册
Learn how to express sequence.
Listen for general ideas and specific information.
Get to know about whales and other sea animals.
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Learning Objectives
Contents 课件目录
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3
2
5
1
课前三分钟 词汇学习
Vocabulary
Listening
Homework
Lead in
Speaking
Match the vocabulary on the left with the Chinese meaning on the right.
migration
directory
meanwhile
biodiversity
at close range
annual migration
intelligent creatures
leap out of the water
A. n. 生物多类状态,生物多样性
B. 近距离地
C. n. 名录;电话号码簿;目录
D. 跃出水面
E. adv. 与此同时;对比之下
F. 智慧生物
G. 年度迁徙
H. n. 迁移;迁徙;移居
Vocabulary
Lead in
Listening
Speaking
Homework
Match the vocabulary on the left with the Chinese meaning on the right.
carry out research
sea creatures
tell apart
take pictures of
track movements
migration path
create a database
main types of
A. ……的主要种类
B. 迁徙路线
C. 建立数据库
D. 开展研究
E. 区分;辨别
F. 追踪活动轨迹
G. 海洋生物
H. 拍摄……的照片
Vocabulary
Lead in
Listening
Speaking
Homework
Match the vocabulary on the left with the Chinese meaning on the right.
divide … into
use … for …
make it to
express sequence
plot the path
slightly different
note the location
research group
A. 略有不同
B. 把……划分为
C. 绘制路线
D. 抵达;按时参加
E. 记录位置
F. 把……用于……
G. 研究小组
H. 表示先后顺序
Vocabulary
Lead in
Listening
Speaking
Homework
Get to know about whales
Vocabulary
Lead in
Listening
Speaking
Homework
What do you know about whales?
Whales are mammals.
Two types of whale:
baleen whale(须鲸) and
toothed whale(齿鲸).
Whales are the heaviest animals known.
Whales eat small fish and other sea life.
Get to know about whales
Vocabulary
Lead in
Listening
Speaking
Homework
Look at the video and then give a free talk about whales.
Vocabulary
Lead in
Listening
Speaking
Homework
What sea animals do you know?
SEA ANIMALS
octopus
starfish
turtle
jellyfish
seahorse
whale
Brainstorm
Vocabulary
Lead in
Listening
Speaking
Homework
Read the poster below and discuss the questions.
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1. What aspect of the camp would you like best?
I would like the opportunity to see the whales close up best.
2. What can campers do to help with the whale research?
Search for some information about whales;
Go to watch them personally;
Ask experienced researchers for help;
Track the whales with modern technologies;
Collect data and set up a database;
Share the research results with other learners.
Vocabulary
Lead in
Listening
Speaking
Homework
Listen to the head researcher talking to the campers at the end of the day. What three things were the campers asked to do?
1
2
3
to find out some facts for a whale profile
to think about why they do whale research
to go out with them and write a report of the work they do
2
Listen and get main idea.
Listen for sequence
When people talk about a series of actions or events happening in sequence of time, they often use certain words and phrases, such as first, next, then, after that, later, and finally.
/ˈsiːkwəns/ n.顺序
Vocabulary
Lead in
Listening
Speaking
Homework
Listen and get details.
Listen again and complete the following mind map about whales.
Whales
(over 80 species)
Whales
with teeth
Whales
without teeth
Food
Species
Food
Typical species
fish, sea animals
>70
small organisms
blue whale
Length
Weight
100 feet
200 tons
Vocabulary
Lead in
Listening
Speaking
Homework
_________, we gave the group of whales a name, and each member a number.
They will be added to the directory so we can identify them ____________.
Most whales have slightly different fins and marks, which can help us to tell them apart.
__________, we also noted their location, so we can track their movements and plot their migration path.
_______ we took pictures of their fins.
_______, we contacted other whale research groups around the world to share the information with them.
______, we followed a group of whales with the boat.
______, we created a database of their fins and locations.
Listen to Luke’s part of the conversation again. Fill in the blanks with some words or phrases in sequence of time. Number the following sentences in the correct order. Then work out what they have done at the camp.
First
Then
Meanwhile
Later
After that
in the future
Finally
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Listen and get the correct order.
3
n. 目录;名录
n. 迁徙
n. 绘制
n. 鱼鳍
Vocabulary
Lead in
Listening
Speaking
Homework
1. How many species of whales are there?
2. What is the criterion to divide the main types of whales?
3. What do whales use sounds for?
4. Why do the campers take pictures of the whales’ fins?
5. Why do they contact other research groups?
4
Listen to the conversation again and answer the questions.
Circle the key words and answer the questions
Vocabulary
Lead in
Listening
Speaking
Homework
1. How many species of whales are there?
Over 80.
2. What is the criterion to divide the main types of whales?
The criterion is whether they have_______________.
3. What do whales use sounds for?
They use sounds to____________________________ .
4. Why do the campers take pictures of the whales’ fins?
This can help them to ____________________________.
5. Why do they contact other research groups?
They want to_______________________ with them.
标准
teeth or not
communicate and hunt
tell the whales apart
share the information
Check the answers.
Vocabulary
Lead in
Listening
Speaking
Homework
Some of the students could not make it to the camp. Imagine you were there. Tell your partner about what happened, using the expressions in the box below. Your partner can also ask questions to find out more about what happened.
First(ly), … Second(ly), … Third(ly), … First of all, …
Then / After that / Afterwards / Next / Later on …
In the end / At last, … At that time …
It began when … Meanwhile … Later … Finally …
Expressing sequence
EXAMPLE
A: Today we learnt about whales and whale research. First, we found some information and facts about
whales. We used the library and the Internet.
B: What did you do after that?
...
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Vocabulary
Lead in
Listening
Speaking
Homework
A: Today we learnt about whales and whale research. First, we found some information and facts about whales. We used
the library and the Internet.
B: What did you do after that?
A: Well, after that we thought about why we do whale research.
B: But why do we do whale research?
A: There are lots of reasons. First of all, we need to know how many whales there are. Then, we need to know where they
go. And finally, we need to understand more about them.
B: Then what did you do next?
A: After that, we went out whale watching, following a group of whales in a boat.
B: That sounds neat. Did you just watch them, or did you do anything else?
A: We started by taking pictures of their fins, so we could tell them apart. At the same time, we noted their location, so we
could track them.
B: What did you do afterwards?
A: We created a database and gave each whale a name and number. Then finally, we shared our information with other
whale research groups around the world.
B: It all sounds so wonderful! I wish I could have joined you.
A: I do, too.
Suggested Dialogue
Vocabulary
Lead in
Listening
Speaking
Homework
Watch the video Protecting Biodiversity, and then discuss what other sea animals you would like to see. Talk with your partner and make a plan for a trip to see the animals. Your plan should include activities you would like to do.
6
Vocabulary
Lead in
Listening
Speaking
Homework
Watch the video Protecting Biodiversity and give a free talk.
Vocabulary
Lead in
Listening
Speaking
Homework
Deep into the Sea
The video is about Kexue, China’s most sophisticated research vessel, which is designed to conduct a wide range of tasks. Based on Kexue, China has taken the lead in building a world-class platform for marine research.
Introduction of the video
1. Do you know the vessel Kexue?
2. What do you know about the vessel Kexue?
It is the most sophisticated research vessel. Its tasks include:
water body detection
deep-sea environment investigation
atmospheric exploration
conducting onboard experiments
collecting geological samples.
Vocabulary
Lead in
Listening
Speaking
Homework
B. A researcher on the Kexue is looking at a monitor while using a joystick(控制杆)to manoeuvre(操纵) the Faxian submersible vehicle(潜水器) in deep water.
A. Researchers on the Kexue are raising a research buoy(浮标)off the ship and lowering it into the water.
C. Researchers on the Kexue are conducting onboard experiments.
Match each picture with the introductions from A-C.
A
C
B
Vocabulary
Lead in
Listening
Speaking
Homework
22
D. Researchers on the Kexue are manoeuvring a large instrument into the place on the deck of the ship.
F. Researchers on the Kexue are releasing a balloon for atmospheric investigation.
E. Researchers on the Kexue are lowering nets into the water to collect samples.
Match each picture with the introductions from D-F.
D
F
E
Vocabulary
Lead in
Listening
Speaking
Homework
Talk with your partner and make a plan for a trip to see the animals. Your plan should include activities you would like to do.
Time
Place
Route 1 Activity Purpose of the activity
Route 2 Activity Purpose of the activity
Vocabulary
Lead in
Listening
Speaking
Homework
Trip and Activities
For our trip, we would like to go to the Shanghai Ocean Aquarium, whose theme is “Spanning five continents by a connection of water”. We can first visit the special exhibition of saving sharks. Then we can go to see the seahorses whose number has declined greatly over the past decade. However, most people do not know much about seahorses at all. I think we need to raise awareness about seahorses and marine conservation in China. The last spot will be The Chinese Pavilion, which displays the aquatic organisms and bio-system in the Yangtze River and some nationally endangered and rare aquatic creatures, like Chinese alligator and Chinese Sturgeon.
A sample talk
Vocabulary
Lead in
Listening
Speaking
Homework
Oceans provide a breeding ground for life, connect the world and promote development.
Vocabulary
Lead in
Listening
Speaking
Homework
Vocabulary
Lead in
Listening
Speaking
Homework
Finish the exercise that is given today.
Thank you!
Lavf58.29.100
12_2 Listen to the head researcher talking to the campers at the end of the day.
人民教育电子音像出版社
普通高中教科书 英语 选择性必修 第四册
171973.05
13_3 Listen to Luke’s part of the conversation again.
人民教育电子音像出版社
普通高中教科书 英语 选择性必修 第四册
60942.492
12_2 Listen to the head researcher talking to the campers at the end of the day.
人民教育电子音像出版社
普通高中教科书 英语 选择性必修 第四册
171999.17
14_4 Listen to the conversation again and answer the questions.
人民教育电子音像出版社
普通高中教科书 英语 选择性必修 第四册
159537.55
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