精品解析：湖南常德市桃源县2025-2026学年度第一学期调研测试试卷八年级英语试题

桃源县2025-2026学年度第一学期期末调研测试试卷 八年级 英语 本试题卷共8页。时量100分钟。满分100分。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和本试题卷上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和相关信息; 2.选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹; 3.非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答无效; 4.在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效; 5.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 6.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸。 第一部分听力理解(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题 1分，满分5分) 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Susan think of the talk show? A. It’s boring. B. It’s fun. C. It’s educational. 2. How is the weather now? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy. 3. Which movie theater is the closest to home? A. Screen City. B. Town Cinema. C. Movie World. 4. What will they do today? A. See a movie at home. B. Ride a bike. C. Go camping. 5. How are they going to Liulin Park? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car. 第二节(共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where are the two speakers? A. At a food shop. B. In a library. C. At a bookshop, 7. Who likes math very much? A. The boy. B. The boy’s brother. C. The boy’s sister. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. When is the mother’s birthday? A. On January 5. B. On January 6. C. On January 7. 9. What will the two speakers buy? A. A hat. B. A dress. C. A scarf. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. When will the party begin? A. At about 6:00 p. m. B. At about 6:30 p. m. C. At about 7:30 p. m. 11. What would Tony like to do at the party? A. To sing a song. B. To play the guitar. C. To perform magic tricks 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. Where is Anna going next year? A. To America. B. To Australia. C. To England. 13. What is Dave’s dream job? A. A tour guide. B. A reporter. C. A pianist. 14. How long does Dave practice the piano every day? A. For one hour. B. For one and a half hours. C. For two hours. 听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. Who is Alan going to Beijing with? A. His classmates. B. His parents. C. His cousin. 16. When did Susan go to Beijing? A. Last week. B. Last summer. C. Last year. 17. What did Susan do in the Palace Museum? A. She took many photos. B. She watched a show. C. She had a talk. 听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. Whom is the telephone message for? A. Tom. B. Lucy. C. Lily. 19. Where will the children have the birthday meal? A. In the park, B. At Lisa’s home. C. At a restaurant. 20. How will they go to the park after the meal? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共11小题：每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A INVITATION TO A FAREWELL (告别) PARTY Dear Michael and Lisa, You’re invited to a farewell party—the Liu family are going to move to Australia on February 26th. Date: Saturday, February 20th. Time: 3:30 p. m. – 6:30 p. m. Place: Great Wall Hotel Phone: 528-090 Please reply by Friday, February 19th. We will prepare food and drinks for you at the party. This party is not to be missed! We hope to see you there. 1. The Liu family are going to move to Australia on ________. A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday 2. How long will the party last? ________ A. For 3 hours. B. For 4 hours. C. For 2 hours. 3. From the invitation we know that ________. A. the Party is going to be held in Great Wall Restaurant B. Michael and Lisa can reply to the invitation by phone C. Michael and Lisa should bring food and drinks to the party 【答案】1. A 2. A 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是给迈克尔和丽萨参加欢送会的邀请函。 【1题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“You’re invited to a farewell party—the Liu family are going to move to Australia on February 26th.”及“Date: Saturday, February 20th.”可知，2月20日是星期六，那么2月26日应该是星期五，故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“ Time: 3:30 p. m. – 6:30 p. m.”可知，聚会持续三个小时，故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Phone: 528-090 Please reply by Friday, February 19th.”可知，迈克尔和丽萨可以打电话回复，故选B。 B Social media is now a big part of many teenagers’ lives. In China, most young people use the internet. A survey shows that over 90% of Chinese teenagers are online, and many have made new friends there. Social media helps them connect with friends, share moments, and learn about new trends. However, the internet can also be risky. So, it’s very important to stay safe while having fun online. Here are some easy tips to help you: First, always use strong passwords for your accounts. Don’t use simple things like your birthday or your pet’s name, as these are easy to guess. Second, be careful when you talk to strangers online. Some people might not be who they say they are. Never share personal details like your home address, school name, or phone number with anyone you don’t truly know. Third, before you post anything online, “think it over” carefully. Once it’s out there, many people see it, and it’s hard to take back. Don’t post things you might feel bad about later. Lastly, keep your social media pages private. This way, only your real friends can see what you share and your personal information. Remember these tips to stay safe on social media and the internet. Your parents and teachers care about you and want the best for you. Learn about the risks and protect yourself well. 4. What does the first paragraph mainly suggest about social media? A. It helps teenagers find jobs. B. It is only popular in China. C. It is very common among young people. 5. What does the phrase“think it over” mainly suggest in paragraph 4? A. To carefully consider your actions. B. To quickly share your thoughts. C. To ask friends for their opinions. 6. What is the main benefit of keeping social media pages private? A. It helps you get more followers. B. It allows you to share more freely. C. It helps protect your personal information. 7. What is the author’s main purpose in writing this text? A. To warn about online dangers. B. To introduce new social media apps. C. To encourage teenagers to make friends. 【答案】4. C 5. A 6. C 7. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了社交媒体在青少年生活中的普及情况，以及青少年在网上交友、分享生活等活动中面临的安全风险，并给出了一些保障网络安全的建议，旨在帮助青少年在享受网络乐趣的同时保护好自己。 【4题详解】 根据第一段“Social media is now a big part of many teenagers’ lives.”以及“over 90% of Chinese teenagers are online”可知，社交媒体在青少年生活中占据很大比重，且使用率极高，说明它在年轻人中非常普遍。 【5题详解】 根据第四段“before you post anything online, ‘think it over’ carefully... Don’t post things you might feel bad about later.”可知，发布前要仔细思考，以免日后后悔，意为行动前要仔细考虑。 【6题详解】 根据第五段“keep your social media pages private. This way, only your real friends can see... your personal information.”可知，保持页面私密是为了让只有真正的朋友能看到个人信息，从而保护隐私。 【7题详解】 通读全文可知，文章指出了网络存在的风险，并提供了多条安全建议，旨在警告青少年注意网络危险并学会保护自己。 C Scientists from England made some robots that look like fish. The robots can swim just like fish do. Scientists will put these fish robots into the sea near Spain this year. These fish robots will help people find out the pollution in water and they can also be used in saving lives. If the fish robot is able to finish their work successfully, scientists hope they can be used in waters around the world. The fish robot is about 1.5 meters long. It can swim as fast as swimmers at a speed (速度) of 0.5 meters a second (秒). There is a detector (探测器) in its bodies. The detector can find the pollution in the water, and then the fish robots will eat part of it. It can also help to find lives in the water and bring them to the beach. The robots all have a special battery (电池). Because of it, the robots can “swim” for eight hours in the sea freely and don’t get tired from doing the same stroke (泳姿) again and again. So, they send back information to people on the beach efficiently (高效地). When their energy runs down, they will go back to the beach by themselves. But the study shows that these robots have some flaws. Scientists say there are still some things that need to be improved. The robots are not ready to take the place of humans. Now, there are five fish robots in all. The cost of it is are too high now. Each costs about 29,000 dollars. They are part of a three-year program between engineering company BMT Group and Essex University in England. 8. What can we know about the fish robots? A. They can swim just as fish do. B. Scientists from America made them. C. They will be put into the sea near Spain next year. 9. Why can the robots “swim” for eight hours in the sea freely and don’t get tired? A. Because they have a detector. B. Because they don’t need energy. C. Because they have a special battery. 10. How much do the five robots cost? A. About 29,000 dollars. B. About 145,000 dollars. C. About 14,500 dollars. 11. What is the passage mainly about? A. The lives of the fish. B. The pollution of the water. C. The introduction of the fish robots. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了英国科学家研发的鱼形机器人，包括其外形、功能、工作原理、优缺点及成本，展现了这一科技成果在海洋污染检测和救援中的应用前景。 【8题详解】 根据文章第一段中“The robots can swim just like fish do.”，与选项A完全对应。 【9题详解】 根据文章第三段中“The robots all have a special battery (电池). Because of it, the robots can ‘swim’ for eight hours in the sea freely and don’t get tired...”，说明特殊电池是原因。 【10题详解】 根据文章第四段中“Each costs about 29,000 dollars.”，5个机器人总价为29000×5=145000美元。 【11题详解】 全文围绕鱼形机器人展开，介绍其研发、特点、功能、优缺点及成本，因此主旨是介绍鱼形机器人。 第二节(共4小题;每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you know what a resolution is? It’s a kind of promise. Most of the time, we make promises to other people. (“Mom, I promise I’m going to tidy my room when I get back from school.”) However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions, and the most common kind is New Year’s resolutions. ____12____ When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year. This helps them to remember their resolutions. Others tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans. There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about physical health. For example, some people promise themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. ____13____ Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for schoolwork. ____14____ Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common. People hardly ever keep them! ____15____ Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. Sometimes people just forget about them. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! How about you—will you make any next year? A. These are about making yourself a better person. B. For example, a student may have to find more time to study. C. There are good reasons for this. D. The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions. E. Try to set mini-goals to help you achieve your resolution. 【答案】12. D 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍决心的含义、新年决心的常见类型，同时说明人们大多难以坚守决心及其原因。 【12题详解】 根据前文“...the most common kind is New Year’s resolutions.”和后文“When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year,...”，前文提到“最常见的是新年决心”，后文说“当我们在年初下决心时”。中间空处需要一个句子引出“年初”这个时间点。D项“年初通常是制定决心的时候。”承接前文，引出后文。 【13题详解】 根据前文“Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement.”和后文“Some people...take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar.”，前文提到“许多决心与自我提升有关”，后面举例“学习画画、拍照和弹吉他”。所以中间空处需要一句概括“自我提升”的含义。A项“这些是关于让你成为更好的人。”自然承接前文。 【14题详解】 根据前文“Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for schoolwork.”，前文说“有些决心与更好的计划有关，比如为功课制定周计划”，后面需要举一个具体例子说明“更好的计划”是什么。B项“例如，学生可能需要找更多时间学习。”自然承接前文。 【15题详解】 根据前文“People hardly ever keep them!”和后文“Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. Sometimes people just forget about them.”，前文说“人们几乎从不遵守决心”，后文解释原因“有时决心太难遵守，有时人们只是忘了”。中间需要一个引出原因的句子。C项“对此有很好的理由。”承接前文，引出后文。 第三部分·语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Some people believe that friends should be very similar, while others think it’s better for friends to be different. What do you think? I have a good friend, Stephen. We often spend time together ____16____ we like similar things. For example, we both love sports. He plays badminton better than I do, so he usually wins ____17____ games. Because of this, I try harder when I practice, and now I’m getting better at badminton. We are also quite serious. When not playing sports, we enjoy ____18____ history books and novels. Having similar friends helps us improve and share hobbies; However, friends who are different can also help us ____19____. My best friend, Yuan Lei, is a good example. I am a little shy, but Yuan Lei is very outgoing and has a great sense of humor. Thanks to her, I am becoming more outgoing. Now I think meeting new people is really ____20____! I also have another friend, Zhang Yong. He is not afraid to tell me his opinion, especially when he thinks I am doing something ____21____. I am not as direct as he is, but I am glad to have an honest friend. He helps me think____22____. In the end, ____23____ similar and different friends are valuable. They help us learn new things, improve ourselves, and see the world ____24____ different ways. True friendship means ____25____ and growing together. 16. A. because B. so C. but 17. A. his B. their C. our 18. A. borrowing B. sharing C. selling 19. A. win B. play C. grow 20. A. boring B. fun C. easy 21. A. wrong B. right C. fast 22. A. carelessly B. carefully C. quickly 23. A. both B. either C. neither 24. A. in B. on C. by 25. A. fighting B. comparing C. respecting 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文探讨朋友应相似还是不同。作者举例说明两类朋友都有价值，能帮助我们成长、改进自我并尊重彼此，从而共同进步。 【16题详解】 句意：我们经常一起度过时光，因为我们喜欢相似的事情。 根据前后句意存在因果关系，喜欢相似事物是共度时光的原因，可知选because。 【17题详解】 句意：他羽毛球打得比我好，所以他通常赢我们的比赛。 根据He plays… than I do可知是两人之间的比赛，应用our。 【18题详解】 句意：我们喜欢分享历史书和小说。 根据后文share hobbies可知朋友间是分享书籍。用sharing。 【19题详解】 句意：不同的朋友也能帮助我们成长。 根据后文作者变得外向，属于个人成长，用grow。 【20题详解】 句意：现在我觉得认识新人真的很有趣！ 根据作者变得外向，对社交态度转积极，fun符合语境。 【21题详解】 句意：尤其当他认为我做错事时。 根据honest friend直言相告，通常是在纠正错误，用wrong。 【22题详解】 句意：他帮我更仔细地思考。 根据朋友提出意见促使反思，应是仔细思考，用carefully。 【23题详解】 句意：最后，相似和不同的朋友都有价值。 根据similar and different friends及全文总结，两者皆重要，both…and为固定搭配，用both。 【24题详解】 句意：用不同的方式看世界。 in…ways 为固定搭配，表示“以……方式”，用in。 【25题详解】 句意：真正的友谊意味着尊重和共同成长。 根据友谊的积极价值观，respecting符合主旨。 第二节(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。每个单词仅用一次。 something can book tall what plan will if a good My name is Tom. I’m 14 years old and I study in ____26____ middle school in Beijing. I have a brother called Jack. He is two years older than me, so he is ____27____ than me. Jack is good at playing the piano, and he is the ____28____ pianist in his music club. One day, Jack played a piece of music for me. I said, “____29____wonderful music it is! Can you teach me to play it?” Jack smiled and said, “Sure, but ____30____ you want to learn, you need to practice every day.” I nodded and said, “I ____31____to learn it hard.” Then I asked Mom, “Mom, ____32____ I buy a new piano book tomorrow?” Mom said yes and told me, “I ____33____ go with you to the bookstore this weekend.” When we got to the bookstore, we looked for piano ____34____ on the shelf, but we didn’t see _____35_____ helpful at first. Luckily, a shop assistant helped us find a good one finally. 【答案】26. a 27. taller 28. best 29. What 30. if 31. plan 32. can 33. will 34. books 35. anything 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Tom和他的哥哥Jack的故事。Jack钢琴弹得很好，Tom想向他学习。于是Tom和妈妈计划去书店买钢琴书，在书店里他们最终在店员的帮助下找到了一本合适的书。 【26题详解】 句意：我14岁，在北京的一所中学学习。“middle school”是可数名词单数，且“middle”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词“a”来修饰，表示“一所中学”。 【27题详解】 句意：他比我大两岁，所以他比我高。根据“than”可知此处要用比较级，“tall”的比较级是“taller”，表示“更高的”。 【28题详解】 句意：Jack擅长弹钢琴，他是他音乐俱乐部里最好的钢琴家。此处表示“最好的”，“good”的最高级是“best”，“the best pianist”表示“最好的钢琴家”。 【29题详解】 句意：多么美妙的音乐啊！这是一个感叹句，感叹句的结构为“What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！”或“How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语！”，此处中心词是“music”，所以用“What”来引导感叹句。 【30题详解】 句意：当然，但是如果你想学，你需要每天练习。此处表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句，用“if”，句首单词首字母大写，所以填“If”。 【31题详解】 句意：我计划努力学它。“plan to do sth.”是固定短语，意为“计划做某事”，所以填“plan”。 【32题详解】 句意：妈妈，我明天能买一本新的钢琴书吗？此处表示“能；可以”，用“can”来表示请求许可，所以填“can”。 【33题详解】 句意：这个周末我会和你一起去书店。此处表示将来要做的事情，用一般将来时，“will”表示将来，所以填“will”。 【34题详解】 句意：当我们在书店时，我们在书架上找钢琴书。“piano book”是可数名词，此处用复数形式“books”表示一类事物。 【35题详解】 句意：但是我们一开始没有看到任何有用的东西。此处是否定句，“something”用于肯定句，“anything”用于否定句和疑问句，所以填“anything”。 第四部分 综合技能(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Hi! I’m Sara. During this National Day holiday, I visited Changsha for vacation with my family by car, because Changsha is the closest to my home. We took the subway to Wuyi Square (广场), a must-visit place in Changsha. We tried much food there and I found everything there tasted good. Then we got to a big mall. I bought something special for my friend. For lunch, we had some stinky tofu. It was delicious. After lunch, we decided to try the most famous milk tea in Changsha. To get the famous milk tea, we had to wait for at least half an hour. We walked around this square the whole day. At night, my legs were so tired that I didn’t want to walk at all. During the following days, we enjoyed ourselves in many places of interest, such as the Orange Island and Yuelu Mountain. Even though we felt very tired, we still had a great time there. 36. Why did Sara and her family choose to visit Changsha during this National Day holiday? _________________________________________________________________________ 37. How did they get to Wuyi Square? _________________________________________________________________________ 38. Did Sara buy anything special? _________________________________________________________________________ 39. How long did they have to wait to get the famous milk tea? _________________________________________________________________________ 40. 将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。 _________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. Because Changsha is the closest to Sara’s home. 37. They took the subway to Wuyi Square./By subway. 38. Yes, she did. 39. They had to wait for at least half an hour./At least half an hour. 40. 虽然我们感觉很累，但我们在那里仍然玩得很开心。 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Sara一家在国庆假期前往长沙的旅行经历，记录了他们的出行方式、游玩地点、特色美食和旅行感受，展现了长沙的城市魅力与旅途的欢乐。 【36题详解】 文章开头明确说明“because Changsha is the closest to my home”，这是他们选择长沙作为目的地的直接原因。故填“Because Changsha is the closest to Sara’s home.”。 【37题详解】 根据文章中提到“We took the subway to Wuyi Square”，直接说明了前往五一广场的交通方式。故填“They took the subway to Wuyi Square./By subway.”。 【38题详解】 根据文章中“I bought something special for my friend” 表明 Sara 确实买了特别的东西给朋友，因此回答为肯定。故填“Yes, she did.”。 【39题详解】 根据文章中“To get the famous milk tea, we had to wait for at least half an hour” 明确给出了等待时长。故填“They had to wait for at least half an hour./At least half an hour.”。 【40题详解】 这是一个由“Even though”引导的让步状语从句，翻译时需体现“虽然……但是……”的转折逻辑，同时结合上下文语境调整表达。故填“虽然我们感觉很累，但我们在那里仍然玩得很开心。”。 第二节 书面表达 (满分15分) 41. 假设 Tony是你们班所有同学中你最要好的一个朋友。下面表格中展示了有关他的信息。请以“ My Classmate”为题,写一篇英文短文介绍一下他。 项目 内容 外貌特征 大眼睛，黑短发；最高也最瘦； 个性特征 比他的朋友Bob更友好，更外向；乐于助人，是最受欢迎的学生之一； 擅长项目 数学和音乐;打篮球，一周至少两次； 文娱爱好 喜欢体育节目，不介意新闻节目； 最大梦想 …… 内容包括： (1)上面列举所有内容; (2)可适当增加细节和要点; 注意： (1)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等信息; (2)写作词数为70个左右，写作开头已给出，不计入总词数。 In our class, Tony is my best friend.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 范文： In our class, Tony is my best friend. He has big eyes and short black hair. He is the tallest in our class. He’s friendlier and more outgoing than his friend Bob. He is always ready to help others, and he’s one of the most popular students. He does well in math and music. He plays basketball with classmates twice a week. He doesn’t like eating meat, but he likes vegetables. His favourite TV show is sports. He wants to be a teacher when he grows up. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体和时态：介绍人物的记叙文，以一般现在时为主 核心要点：需涵盖Tony的外貌特征、个性特点、擅长项目、文娱爱好，并补充一个合理的梦想 确定人称：第三人称He/His，已给出开头为第一人称视角 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和校名，字数约70词。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接给定开头，介绍Tony的外貌与性格 主体段：介绍他的学业特长、运动爱好与文娱偏好 结尾段：补充他的梦想，收束全文 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：外貌特征 描述：big eyes and short black hair/the tallest in our class/tall and thin/brown hair and bright eyes/wear a big smile等 要点二：个性特征 对比：friendlier and more outgoing/energetic and easygoing/shy and quiet等 品质：ready to help others/one of the most popular students/hard-working/good manners等 要点三：擅长项目 学业：does well in math and music/be good at English/studies carefully等 运动：plays basketball at least twice a week/playing ping-pong with his friends/playing football with his brother等 要点四：文娱爱好 电视节目：like sports shows/doesn’t mind the news/like watching movies/like reading different story books/be interested in drawing pictures等 要点五：补充梦想 示例：want to be a teacher when he grows up/want to be a basketball player in the future/plan to be a musician someday等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 桃源县2025-2026学年度第一学期期末调研测试试卷 八年级 英语 本试题卷共8页。时量100分钟。满分100分。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和本试题卷上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和相关信息; 2.选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹; 3.非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答无效; 4.在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效; 5.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 6.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸。 第一部分听力理解(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题 1分，满分5分) 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Susan think of the talk show? A. It’s boring. B. It’s fun. C. It’s educational. 2. How is the weather now? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy. 3. Which movie theater is the closest to home? A. Screen City. B. Town Cinema. C. Movie World. 4. What will they do today? A. See a movie at home. B. Ride a bike. C. Go camping. 5. How are they going to Liulin Park? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car. 第二节(共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where are the two speakers? A. At a food shop. B. In a library. C. At a bookshop, 7. Who likes math very much? A. The boy. B. The boy’s brother. C. The boy’s sister. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. When is the mother’s birthday? A. On January 5. B. On January 6. C. On January 7. 9. What will the two speakers buy? A. A hat. B. A dress. C. A scarf. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. When will the party begin? A. At about 6:00 p. m. B. At about 6:30 p. m. C. At about 7:30 p. m. 11. What would Tony like to do at the party? A. To sing a song. B. To play the guitar. C. To perform magic tricks 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. Where is Anna going next year? A. To America. B. To Australia. C. To England. 13. What is Dave’s dream job? A. A tour guide. B. A reporter. C. A pianist. 14. How long does Dave practice the piano every day? A. For one hour. B. For one and a half hours. C. For two hours. 听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. Who is Alan going to Beijing with? A. His classmates. B. His parents. C. His cousin. 16. When did Susan go to Beijing? A. Last week. B. Last summer. C. Last year. 17. What did Susan do in the Palace Museum? A. She took many photos. B. She watched a show. C. She had a talk. 听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. Whom is the telephone message for? A. Tom. B. Lucy. C. Lily. 19. Where will the children have the birthday meal? A. In the park, B. At Lisa’s home. C. At a restaurant. 20. How will they go to the park after the meal? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共11小题：每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A INVITATION TO A FAREWELL (告别) PARTY Dear Michael and Lisa, You’re invited to a farewell party—the Liu family are going to move to Australia on February 26th. Date: Saturday, February 20th. Time: 3:30 p. m. – 6:30 p. m. Place: Great Wall Hotel Phone: 528-090 Please reply by Friday, February 19th. We will prepare food and drinks for you at the party. This party is not to be missed! We hope to see you there. 1. The Liu family are going to move to Australia on ________. A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday 2. How long will the party last? ________ A. For 3 hours. B. For 4 hours. C. For 2 hours. 3. From the invitation we know that ________. A. the Party is going to be held in Great Wall Restaurant B. Michael and Lisa can reply to the invitation by phone C. Michael and Lisa should bring food and drinks to the party B Social media is now a big part of many teenagers’ lives. In China, most young people use the internet. A survey shows that over 90% of Chinese teenagers are online, and many have made new friends there. Social media helps them connect with friends, share moments, and learn about new trends. However, the internet can also be risky. So, it’s very important to stay safe while having fun online. Here are some easy tips to help you: First, always use strong passwords for your accounts. Don’t use simple things like your birthday or your pet’s name, as these are easy to guess. Second, be careful when you talk to strangers online. Some people might not be who they say they are. Never share personal details like your home address, school name, or phone number with anyone you don’t truly know. Third, before you post anything online, “think it over” carefully. Once it’s out there, many people see it, and it’s hard to take back. Don’t post things you might feel bad about later. Lastly, keep your social media pages private. This way, only your real friends can see what you share and your personal information. Remember these tips to stay safe on social media and the internet. Your parents and teachers care about you and want the best for you. Learn about the risks and protect yourself well. 4. What does the first paragraph mainly suggest about social media? A. It helps teenagers find jobs. B. It is only popular in China. C. It is very common among young people. 5. What does the phrase“think it over” mainly suggest in paragraph 4? A. To carefully consider your actions. B. To quickly share your thoughts. C. To ask friends for their opinions. 6. What is the main benefit of keeping social media pages private? A. It helps you get more followers. B. It allows you to share more freely. C. It helps protect your personal information. 7. What is the author’s main purpose in writing this text? A. To warn about online dangers. B. To introduce new social media apps. C. To encourage teenagers to make friends. C Scientists from England made some robots that look like fish. The robots can swim just like fish do. Scientists will put these fish robots into the sea near Spain this year. These fish robots will help people find out the pollution in water and they can also be used in saving lives. If the fish robot is able to finish their work successfully, scientists hope they can be used in waters around the world. The fish robot is about 1.5 meters long. It can swim as fast as swimmers at a speed (速度) of 0.5 meters a second (秒). There is a detector (探测器) in its bodies. The detector can find the pollution in the water, and then the fish robots will eat part of it. It can also help to find lives in the water and bring them to the beach. The robots all have a special battery (电池). Because of it, the robots can “swim” for eight hours in the sea freely and don’t get tired from doing the same stroke (泳姿) again and again. So, they send back information to people on the beach efficiently (高效地). When their energy runs down, they will go back to the beach by themselves. But the study shows that these robots have some flaws. Scientists say there are still some things that need to be improved. The robots are not ready to take the place of humans. Now, there are five fish robots in all. The cost of it is are too high now. Each costs about 29,000 dollars. They are part of a three-year program between engineering company BMT Group and Essex University in England. 8. What can we know about the fish robots? A. They can swim just as fish do. B. Scientists from America made them. C. They will be put into the sea near Spain next year. 9. Why can the robots “swim” for eight hours in the sea freely and don’t get tired? A. Because they have a detector. B. Because they don’t need energy. C. Because they have a special battery. 10. How much do the five robots cost? A. About 29,000 dollars. B. About 145,000 dollars. C. About 14,500 dollars. 11. What is the passage mainly about? A. The lives of the fish. B. The pollution of the water. C. The introduction of the fish robots. 第二节(共4小题;每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you know what a resolution is? It’s a kind of promise. Most of the time, we make promises to other people. (“Mom, I promise I’m going to tidy my room when I get back from school.”) However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions, and the most common kind is New Year’s resolutions. ____12____ When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year. This helps them to remember their resolutions. Others tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans. There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about physical health. For example, some people promise themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. ____13____ Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for schoolwork. ____14____ Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common. People hardly ever keep them! ____15____ Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. Sometimes people just forget about them. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! How about you—will you make any next year? A. These are about making yourself a better person. B. For example, a student may have to find more time to study. C. There are good reasons for this. D. The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions. E. Try to set mini-goals to help you achieve your resolution. 第三部分·语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Some people believe that friends should be very similar, while others think it’s better for friends to be different. What do you think? I have a good friend, Stephen. We often spend time together ____16____ we like similar things. For example, we both love sports. He plays badminton better than I do, so he usually wins ____17____ games. Because of this, I try harder when I practice, and now I’m getting better at badminton. We are also quite serious. When not playing sports, we enjoy ____18____ history books and novels. Having similar friends helps us improve and share hobbies; However, friends who are different can also help us ____19____. My best friend, Yuan Lei, is a good example. I am a little shy, but Yuan Lei is very outgoing and has a great sense of humor. Thanks to her, I am becoming more outgoing. Now I think meeting new people is really ____20____! I also have another friend, Zhang Yong. He is not afraid to tell me his opinion, especially when he thinks I am doing something ____21____. I am not as direct as he is, but I am glad to have an honest friend. He helps me think____22____. In the end, ____23____ similar and different friends are valuable. They help us learn new things, improve ourselves, and see the world ____24____ different ways. True friendship means ____25____ and growing together. 16. A. because B. so C. but 17. A. his B. their C. our 18. A. borrowing B. sharing C. selling 19. A. win B. play C. grow 20. A. boring B. fun C. easy 21. A. wrong B. right C. fast 22. A. carelessly B. carefully C. quickly 23. A. both B. either C. neither 24. A. in B. on C. by 25. A. fighting B. comparing C. respecting 第二节(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。每个单词仅用一次。 something can book tall what plan will if a good My name is Tom. I’m 14 years old and I study in ____26____ middle school in Beijing. I have a brother called Jack. He is two years older than me, so he is ____27____ than me. Jack is good at playing the piano, and he is the ____28____ pianist in his music club. One day, Jack played a piece of music for me. I said, “____29____wonderful music it is! Can you teach me to play it?” Jack smiled and said, “Sure, but ____30____ you want to learn, you need to practice every day.” I nodded and said, “I ____31____to learn it hard.” Then I asked Mom, “Mom, ____32____ I buy a new piano book tomorrow?” Mom said yes and told me, “I ____33____ go with you to the bookstore this weekend.” When we got to the bookstore, we looked for piano ____34____ on the shelf, but we didn’t see _____35_____ helpful at first. Luckily, a shop assistant helped us find a good one finally. 第四部分 综合技能(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Hi! I’m Sara. During this National Day holiday, I visited Changsha for vacation with my family by car, because Changsha is the closest to my home. We took the subway to Wuyi Square (广场), a must-visit place in Changsha. We tried much food there and I found everything there tasted good. Then we got to a big mall. I bought something special for my friend. For lunch, we had some stinky tofu. It was delicious. After lunch, we decided to try the most famous milk tea in Changsha. To get the famous milk tea, we had to wait for at least half an hour. We walked around this square the whole day. At night, my legs were so tired that I didn’t want to walk at all. During the following days, we enjoyed ourselves in many places of interest, such as the Orange Island and Yuelu Mountain. Even though we felt very tired, we still had a great time there. 36. Why did Sara and her family choose to visit Changsha during this National Day holiday? _________________________________________________________________________ 37. How did they get to Wuyi Square? _________________________________________________________________________ 38. Did Sara buy anything special? _________________________________________________________________________ 39. How long did they have to wait to get the famous milk tea? _________________________________________________________________________ 40. 将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。 _________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达 (满分15分) 41. 假设 Tony是你们班所有同学中你最要好的一个朋友。下面表格中展示了有关他的信息。请以“ My Classmate”为题,写一篇英文短文介绍一下他。 项目 内容 外貌特征 大眼睛，黑短发；最高也最瘦； 个性特征 比他的朋友Bob更友好，更外向；乐于助人，是最受欢迎的学生之一； 擅长项目 数学和音乐;打篮球，一周至少两次； 文娱爱好 喜欢体育节目，不介意新闻节目； 最大梦想 …… 内容包括： (1)上面列举所有内容; (2)可适当增加细节和要点; 注意： (1)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等信息; (2)写作词数为70个左右，写作开头已给出，不计入总词数。 In our class, Tony is my best friend.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $