内容正文:
2025-2026学年度上期质量监测卷
七年级英语
注意事项:
1. 考试时间:90分钟 满分:120分
2. 本试卷分听力和笔试两部分,所有答案均写在答题卡指定位置,写在试卷上无效;
一、听力理解(共20小题,每题1分,满分20分)
第一节 听句子,选择与所听内容相符的最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。(5小题)
1. A. Fine, thank you. B. Goodbye. C. Nice to meet you too.
2. A. It's a pen. B. It's black. C. It's on the desk.
3. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, it is. C. No, I don't.
4. A. I'm twelve. B. I'm OK. C. I'm in Class One.
5. A. Thank you. B. You're welcome. C. Sorry.
第二节 听对话,选择正确答案。每段对话后有一个小题,读两遍。(5小题)
6. What's the girl's name?
A. Alice. B. Anna. C. Amy.
7. What color is the boy's schoolbag?
A. Blue. B. White. C. Red.
8. What's in the girl's pencil box?
A. A pen. B. A ruler. C. An eraser.
9. Who is the boy's friend?
A. Tom. B. Jack. C. Mike.
10. How much is the book?
A. 5 yuan. B. 10 yuan. C. 15 yuan.
第三节 听长对话,选择正确答案。每段长对话后有3个小题,读两遍。(6小题)
听长对话,回答小题
11. What day is it today?
A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday.
12. What subject does the girl like?
A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese.
13. When is the girl's English class?
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
长对话,回答小题
14. What food does the boy like?
A. Rice. B. Noodles. C. Hamburgers.
15. What fruit does the girl like?
A. Apples. B. Bananas. C. Oranges.
16. Do they like ice-cream?
A. Yes, they do. B. No, they don't. C. We don't know.
第四节
听短文,根据短文内容和图片提示完成信息,每空一词。短文读两遍。
Name
Thing
Color
________
schoolbag
blue
________
dictionary
red
________
notebook
black
________
pencil box
pink
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)
A
Hello, my name is Li Ming. I’m a Chinese boy. I’m 13 years old. I’m in No. 1 Middle School. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. My phone number is 689-7531. I have a good friend. His name is Jack. He is an English boy. He is 13 too. He is in my class. His phone number is 789-6542. We are good friends. We often play together after school.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
1. Li Ming is a ________ boy.
A. Chinese B. English C. American D. Japanese
2. How old is Li Ming?
A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. D. 15.
3. Li Ming is in Class ________, Grade 7.
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
4. Jack’s phone number is ________.
A. 689-7531 B. 689-6542 C. 789-7531 D. 789-6542
5. Li Ming and Jack are ________.
A. brothers B. teachers C. classmates D. cousins
B
Hello, everyone! Welcome to my room. This is my desk. It’s white. On the desk, there is a book, a pen, a ruler and a cup. The book is an English book. It’s blue. The pen is black. The ruler is red. The cup is yellow. My schoolbag is under the desk. It’s green. There is a map of China on the wall. I like my room very much. It’s clean and tidy.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
6. What color is the desk?
A. Black. B. White. C. Blue. D. Green.
7. What is on the desk?
A. A book. B. A schoolbag. C. A map. D. A box.
8. The English book is ________.
A. black B. red C. blue D. yellow
9. Where is the schoolbag?
A. On the desk. B. On the wall. C. Under the chair. D. Under the desk.
10. The room is ________.
A. big B. small C. clean and tidy D. dirty
C
Here are some students’ favorite foods and sports. Let’s have a look.
Mary likes hamburgers best. She often plays basketball with her friends after school. Tom’s favorite food is rice and chicken. He likes running very much. He runs every morning. Lisa likes ice-cream and cake. She thinks they are delicious. Her favorite sport is swimming. She goes swimming on weekends. Bob likes bread and milk for breakfast. They are his favorite food. He likes playing football with his classmates. Kate’s favorite food is noodles. She likes playing ping-pong. She often plays ping-pong with her sister.
根据短文内容,完成表格。
Name
Favorite Food
Favorite Sport
Mary
____11____
basketball
Tom
rice and chicken
____12____
Lisa
ice-cream and cake
____13____
Bob
____14____
football
Kate
noodles
____15____
D
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
Hello, I’m Sally. I’m a student in Grade 7. ____16____ I get up at 6:30 every morning. Then I brush my teeth and wash my face. ____17____ I have bread, milk and an egg for breakfast. It’s a healthy breakfast. ____18____ I go to school at 7:30. My first class is at 8:00. I have four classes in the morning. ____19____ I have rice, vegetables and meat for lunch. I have three classes in the afternoon. School is over at 4:30. I go home at 5:00. ____20____ I do my homework at 7:00. I go to bed at 9:00. My day is busy but happy.
A. I have breakfast at 7:00.
B. I have a busy day every day.
C. I like my school very much.
D. After school, I play sports with my friends.
E. At 12:00, I have lunch at school.
F. I watch TV for an hour after dinner.
三、完形填空(共15小题,每题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Hello, my name is Jim. I’m an English boy. I’m 12 years old. I’m in No. 2 Middle School. I’m in Class 3, Grade 7. I have a good family. There are ____21____ people in my family: my father, my mother, my sister and I. My father is a ____22____. He works in a hospital. My mother is a ____23____. She teaches English in a middle school. My sister is 8 years old. ____24____ name is Kate. She is a student in Grade 2.
I have a good friend at school. ____25____ name is Li Lei. He is a Chinese boy. He is 12 too. We are in the ____26____ class. We often help each other. I like ____27____ very much. I have a red pen, a blue ruler and a white notebook. Li Lei likes sports. He has a basketball and a football. He often ____28____ sports after school.
My favorite subject is English. I think it’s ____29____. I don’t like math. It’s too ____30____. Li Lei’s favorite subject is math. He says it’s interesting. We have English ____31____ Monday, Wednesday and Friday. We have math every day.
On weekends, I often go to the park ____32____ my family. We fly kites and play games there. Sometimes I go to Li Lei’s home. We do ____33____ homework together. We have a good time every day.
I love my family and my friend. I ____34____ my school life too. It’s ____35____ and interesting.
21. A. three B. four C. five D. six
22. A. doctor B. teacher C. driver D. farmer
23. A. nurse B. doctor C. teacher D. worker
24. A. Her B. His C. My D. Your
25. A. My B. His C. Her D. Its
26. A. same B. different C. new D. old
27. A. sports B. books C. school things D. food
28. A. plays B. does C. has D. likes
29. A. boring B. difficult C. easy D. interesting
30. A. easy B. difficult C. fun D. relaxing
31. A. in B. on C. at D. for
32. A. with B. and C. or D. but
33. A. our B. their C. his D. my
34. A. love B. don’t like C. hate D. miss
35. A. busy B. free C. sad D. boring
四、语篇填空(共15小题,每题1分,满分15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
be, he, friend, one, China
Hello, everyone. My ____36____ name is Mike. My last name is Brown. I’m an English boy. I’m 13. I'm in No. 3 Middle School in Beijing now. I have two good ____37____. They are Li Tao and Wang Hua. They are ____38____ boys. Li Tao is 13 too. Wang Hua is 12. ____39____ phone number is 678-9876. We ____40____ in Class 4, Grade 7. We often play together.
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
This is a photo ____41____ my family. There are three people in it. This is my father. He is 40 years old. He is a teacher. That is my mother. She is 38 years old. She is a nurse. The girl is me. My name is Lucy. I’m 12 years old. I’m a student. ____42____ is a cat in the photo too. Its name is Mimi. It’s black ____43____ white. I like it very much. My family is a happy family. I love my father and mother, and they love me ____44____. We often go to the zoo ____45____ weekends.
第三节
阅读短文,根据首字母提示完成单词,使短文通顺、意思完整。
Hello, my name is Zhang Hong. I’m a student in Grade 7. I have a good eating habit. I have breakfast at home every morning. I often have milk, bread and an e____46____. For lunch, I have rice, vegetables and some meat at school. I don’t like fast food. It’s not h____47____. For dinner, I have noodles or dumplings with my family. I like fruit very much. I often eat apples and bananas after dinner. I don’t like ice-cream. I don’t want to be f____48____. I like sports too. I often play basketball with my classmates after school. It’s my favorite s____49____. I think sports are good for my body. I have a healthy life, and I’m very h____50____ every day.
五、补全对话(共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello! May I speak to Tom?
B: Hello! This is Tom speaking. ____51____?
A: This is Li Ming. How are you?
B: I’m fine, thank you. And you?
A: I’m OK too. ____52____?
B: I’m at home now.
A: ____53____?
B: I’m doing my homework.
A: Let’s play basketball this afternoon.
B: ____54____! When and where shall we meet?
A: Let’s meet at the school gate at 4:00 this afternoon.
B: OK. See you then.
A: ____55____.
六、书面表达(满分20分)
56. 假如你是李华,今年13岁,是七年级二班的学生。请你用英语写一篇短文介绍你自己,内容包括你的姓名、年龄、班级、家庭成员、爱好以及最喜欢的科目等。
要求:内容完整,条理清晰,语言流畅;语句通顺,语法正确,书写工整;词数60-80词左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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2025-2026学年度上期质量监测卷
七年级英语
注意事项:
1. 考试时间:90分钟 满分:120分
2. 本试卷分听力和笔试两部分,所有答案均写在答题卡指定位置,写在试卷上无效;
一、听力理解(共20小题,每题1分,满分20分)
第一节 听句子,选择与所听内容相符的最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。(5小题)
1. A. Fine, thank you. B. Goodbye. C. Nice to meet you too.
2. A. It's a pen. B. It's black. C. It's on the desk.
3. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, it is. C. No, I don't.
4. A. I'm twelve. B. I'm OK. C. I'm in Class One.
5. A. Thank you. B. You're welcome. C. Sorry.
第二节 听对话,选择正确答案。每段对话后有一个小题,读两遍。(5小题)
6. What's the girl's name?
A. Alice. B. Anna. C. Amy.
7. What color is the boy's schoolbag?
A. Blue. B. White. C. Red.
8. What's in the girl's pencil box?
A. A pen. B. A ruler. C. An eraser.
9. Who is the boy's friend?
A. Tom. B. Jack. C. Mike.
10. How much is the book?
A. 5 yuan. B. 10 yuan. C. 15 yuan.
第三节 听长对话,选择正确答案。每段长对话后有3个小题,读两遍。(6小题)
听长对话,回答小题
11. What day is it today?
A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday.
12. What subject does the girl like?
A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese.
13. When is the girl's English class?
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
长对话,回答小题
14. What food does the boy like?
A. Rice. B. Noodles. C. Hamburgers.
15. What fruit does the girl like?
A. Apples. B. Bananas. C. Oranges.
16. Do they like ice-cream?
A. Yes, they do. B. No, they don't. C. We don't know.
第四节
听短文,根据短文内容和图片提示完成信息,每空一词。短文读两遍。
Name
Thing
Color
________
schoolbag
blue
________
dictionary
red
________
notebook
black
________
pencil box
pink
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)
A
Hello, my name is Li Ming. I’m a Chinese boy. I’m 13 years old. I’m in No. 1 Middle School. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. My phone number is 689-7531. I have a good friend. His name is Jack. He is an English boy. He is 13 too. He is in my class. His phone number is 789-6542. We are good friends. We often play together after school.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
1. Li Ming is a ________ boy.
A. Chinese B. English C. American D. Japanese
2. How old is Li Ming?
A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. D. 15.
3. Li Ming is in Class ________, Grade 7.
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
4. Jack’s phone number is ________.
A. 689-7531 B. 689-6542 C. 789-7531 D. 789-6542
5. Li Ming and Jack are ________.
A. brothers B. teachers C. classmates D. cousins
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B 4. D 5. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了李明(Li Ming)的个人基本信息,包括他的国籍、年龄、学校班级和电话号码,同时也介绍了他的好朋友杰克(Jack)的相关信息。
【1题详解】
文章开头明确指出:“Hello, my name is Li Ming. I’m a Chinese boy.”,说明李明是一个中国男孩。
【2题详解】
文章第三句明确指出:“I’m 13 years old.”,说明李明13岁。
【3题详解】
文章第五句明确指出:“I’m in Class 2, Grade 7.”,说明李明在七年级二班。
【4题详解】
文章倒数第三句提到杰克的信息:“His phone number is 789-6542.”,说明杰克的电话号码是789-6542。
【5题详解】
文章中提到杰克:“He is in my class.”,且两人都是学生,经常放学后一起玩,说明他们是同班同学(classmates)。
B
Hello, everyone! Welcome to my room. This is my desk. It’s white. On the desk, there is a book, a pen, a ruler and a cup. The book is an English book. It’s blue. The pen is black. The ruler is red. The cup is yellow. My schoolbag is under the desk. It’s green. There is a map of China on the wall. I like my room very much. It’s clean and tidy.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
6. What color is the desk?
A. Black. B. White. C. Blue. D. Green.
7. What is on the desk?
A. A book. B. A schoolbag. C. A map. D. A box.
8. The English book is ________.
A. black B. red C. blue D. yellow
9. Where is the schoolbag?
A. On the desk. B. On the wall. C. Under the chair. D. Under the desk.
10. The room is ________.
A. big B. small C. clean and tidy D. dirty
【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者房间里的物品、颜色及其摆放位置。
【6题详解】
根据文中“This is my desk. It's white.”可知,桌子是白色的。
【7题详解】
根据文中“On the desk, there is a book, a pen, a ruler and a cup.”可知,桌子上有一本书。书包在桌下,地图在墙上,盒子未提及。
【8题详解】
根据文中“The book is an English book. It’s blue.”可知,英语书是蓝色的。
【9题详解】
根据文中“My schoolbag is under the desk.”可知,书包在桌子下面。
【10题详解】
根据文中最后一句“It’s clean and tidy.”可知,房间干净且整洁。
C
Here are some students’ favorite foods and sports. Let’s have a look.
Mary likes hamburgers best. She often plays basketball with her friends after school. Tom’s favorite food is rice and chicken. He likes running very much. He runs every morning. Lisa likes ice-cream and cake. She thinks they are delicious. Her favorite sport is swimming. She goes swimming on weekends. Bob likes bread and milk for breakfast. They are his favorite food. He likes playing football with his classmates. Kate’s favorite food is noodles. She likes playing ping-pong. She often plays ping-pong with her sister.
根据短文内容,完成表格。
Name
Favorite Food
Favorite Sport
Mary
____11____
basketball
Tom
rice and chicken
____12____
Lisa
ice-cream and cake
____13____
Bob
____14____
football
Kate
noodles
____15____
【答案】11. hamburgers
12. running
13. swimming
14. bread and milk
15. ping-pong
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了几位学生各自最喜欢的食物和运动项目。
【11题详解】
文章第2段“Mary likes hamburgers best.”表明Mary最喜欢的食物是汉堡包。
【12题详解】
文章第2段“Tom’s favorite food is rice and chicken. He likes running very much.”表明Tom最喜欢的运动是跑步。
【13题详解】
文章第2段“Lisa likes ice-cream and cake…Her favorite sport is swimming.”表明Lisa最喜欢的运动是游泳。
【14题详解】
文章第2段“Bob likes bread and milk for breakfast. They are his favorite food.”表明Bob最喜欢的食物是面包和牛奶。
【15题详解】
文章第2段“Kate’s favorite food is noodles. She likes playing ping-pong.”表明Kate最喜欢的运动是打乒乓球。
D
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
Hello, I’m Sally. I’m a student in Grade 7. ____16____ I get up at 6:30 every morning. Then I brush my teeth and wash my face. ____17____ I have bread, milk and an egg for breakfast. It’s a healthy breakfast. ____18____ I go to school at 7:30. My first class is at 8:00. I have four classes in the morning. ____19____ I have rice, vegetables and meat for lunch. I have three classes in the afternoon. School is over at 4:30. I go home at 5:00. ____20____ I do my homework at 7:00. I go to bed at 9:00. My day is busy but happy.
A. I have breakfast at 7:00.
B. I have a busy day every day.
C. I like my school very much.
D. After school, I play sports with my friends.
E. At 12:00, I have lunch at school.
F. I watch TV for an hour after dinner.
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. E 20. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了七年级学生Sally一天的日常作息安排,展现了她忙碌而充实的校园与生活节奏。
【16题详解】
根据后文“I get up at 6:30 every morning.Then I brush my teeth and wash my face.”开始按时间顺序介绍一天的活动,可知此处应是引入她忙碌的日常。结合选项,B选项“I have a busy day every day.”符合语境,起到总起下文的作用。
【17题详解】
根据后文“I have bread,milk and an egg for breakfast.”可知,前文应提到吃早餐的时间。结合选项,A选项“I have breakfast at 7:00.”符合语境,衔接起床洗漱后的早餐环节。
【18题详解】
根据上文“It’s a healthy breakfast.”和下文“I go to school at 7:30.”可知,此处介于吃完早餐和去学校之间,表达对学校的情感过渡较为合适。C选项“我非常喜欢我的学校。”符合语境。
【19题详解】
根据后文“I have rice,vegetables and meat for lunch.”可知,前文应提到午餐相关的内容。结合选项,E选项“At 12:00, I have lunch at school.”符合语境,衔接上午课程后的午餐环节。
【20题详解】
根据前文“I go home at 5:00.”和后文“I do my homework at 7:00.”可知,前文是放学回家,后文是写作业和睡觉,此处需要衔接回家后、写作业前的晚间活动。结合选项可知,只有F选项“I watch TV for an hour after dinner.”符合语境。
三、完形填空(共15小题,每题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Hello, my name is Jim. I’m an English boy. I’m 12 years old. I’m in No. 2 Middle School. I’m in Class 3, Grade 7. I have a good family. There are ____21____ people in my family: my father, my mother, my sister and I. My father is a ____22____. He works in a hospital. My mother is a ____23____. She teaches English in a middle school. My sister is 8 years old. ____24____ name is Kate. She is a student in Grade 2.
I have a good friend at school. ____25____ name is Li Lei. He is a Chinese boy. He is 12 too. We are in the ____26____ class. We often help each other. I like ____27____ very much. I have a red pen, a blue ruler and a white notebook. Li Lei likes sports. He has a basketball and a football. He often ____28____ sports after school.
My favorite subject is English. I think it’s ____29____. I don’t like math. It’s too ____30____. Li Lei’s favorite subject is math. He says it’s interesting. We have English ____31____ Monday, Wednesday and Friday. We have math every day.
On weekends, I often go to the park ____32____ my family. We fly kites and play games there. Sometimes I go to Li Lei’s home. We do ____33____ homework together. We have a good time every day.
I love my family and my friend. I ____34____ my school life too. It’s ____35____ and interesting.
21. A. three B. four C. five D. six
22. A. doctor B. teacher C. driver D. farmer
23. A. nurse B. doctor C. teacher D. worker
24. A. Her B. His C. My D. Your
25. A. My B. His C. Her D. Its
26. A. same B. different C. new D. old
27. A. sports B. books C. school things D. food
28. A. plays B. does C. has D. likes
29. A. boring B. difficult C. easy D. interesting
30. A. easy B. difficult C. fun D. relaxing
31. A. in B. on C. at D. for
32. A. with B. and C. or D. but
33. A. our B. their C. his D. my
34. A. love B. don’t like C. hate D. miss
35. A. busy B. free C. sad D. boring
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. B 31. B 32. A 33. A 34. A 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是Jim的自我介绍,包括他的家庭、朋友、学习科目和周末活动。
【21题详解】
句意:我家有四口人:爸爸、妈妈、妹妹和我。
根据列举的四人可知是四口人,应用four“四”。three“三”、five“五”、six“六”均不符合。
【22题详解】
句意:我爸爸是一名医生。
根据“He works in a hospital.”可知,在医院工作的是医生,应用doctor“医生”。teacher“老师”、driver“司机”、farmer“农民”均不符合。
【23题详解】
句意:我妈妈是一名教师。
根据“She teaches English in a middle school.”可知,教英语的是老师,应用teacher“教师”。nurse“护士”、doctor“医生”、worker“工人”均不符合。
【24题详解】
句意:她的名字是Kate。
Kate是女性,应用形容词性物主代词Her“她的”。His“他的”、My“我的”、Your“你的”均不符合。
【25题详解】
句意:他的名字是李雷。
李雷是男性,应用His“他的”。My“我的”、Her“她的”、Its“它的”均不符合。
【26题详解】
句意:我们在同一个班级。
根据上文“I have a good friend at school”以及下文互相帮助,可知他们在同一个班级,应用same“相同的”。different“不同的”、new“新的”、old“旧的”均不符合。
【27题详解】
句意:我非常喜欢学习用品。
后文列举了红笔、蓝尺子和白笔记本,这些都是学习用品,应用school things“学习用品”。sports“运动”、books“书”、food“食物”均不符合。
【28题详解】
句意:他放学后经常做运动。
play sports为固定搭配,意为“做运动”,应用plays。does“做”、has“有”、likes“喜欢”均不能与sports直接搭配。
【29题详解】
句意:我认为它很有趣。
作者喜欢英语,说明认为英语有趣,应用interesting“有趣的”。boring“无聊的”、difficult“困难的”、easy“容易的”中,easy也可说,但根据喜好逻辑选interesting更佳。
【30题详解】
句意:它太难了。
作者不喜欢数学,因为太难了,应用difficult“困难的”。easy“容易的”、fun“有趣的”、relaxing“放松的”均不符合。
【31题详解】
句意:我们在周一、周三和周五有英语课。
具体到某一天用介词on,应用on。in用于年/月/季节,at用于具体时刻,for后接时间段。
【32题详解】
句意:周末,我经常和家人一起去公园。
with sb.意为“和某人一起”,应用with。and“和”连接并列成分,or“或者”,but“但是”,均不符合。
【33题详解】
句意:我们一起做我们的家庭作业。
主语we对应“我们的”作业,应用our“我们的”。their“他们的”、his“他的”、my“我的”均指代错误。
【34题详解】
句意:我也热爱我的学校生活。
前文表达了喜欢家庭和朋友,此处应是也喜欢学校生活,应用love“热爱”。don’t like“不喜欢”、hate“讨厌”、miss“想念”均与积极语境矛盾。
【35题详解】
句意:它忙碌而有趣。
学校生活忙碌但有趣,应用busy“忙碌的”。free“自由的”、sad“悲伤的”、boring“无聊的”均不符合。
四、语篇填空(共15小题,每题1分,满分15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
be, he, friend, one, China
Hello, everyone. My ____36____ name is Mike. My last name is Brown. I’m an English boy. I’m 13. I'm in No. 3 Middle School in Beijing now. I have two good ____37____. They are Li Tao and Wang Hua. They are ____38____ boys. Li Tao is 13 too. Wang Hua is 12. ____39____ phone number is 678-9876. We ____40____ in Class 4, Grade 7. We often play together.
【答案】36. first
37. friends
38. Chinese
39. His 40. are
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇自我介绍的短文。作者Mike介绍了自己的姓名、年龄、国籍以及他在北京第三中学就读的情况,同时也介绍了他的两位好朋友李涛和王华的个人信息及他们所在的班级。
【36题详解】
句意:我的名字叫迈克。根据后文My last name is Brown可知此处介绍的是名,first name意为名,符合语境。
【37题详解】
句意:我有两个好朋友。two后接可数名词复数,friend意为朋友,需变为复数friends。
【38题详解】
句意:他们是中国男孩。此处修饰名词boys,需用形容词,China的形容词形式是Chinese,意为中国的,符合语境。
【39题详解】
句意:他的电话号码是678-9876。此处修饰名词phone number,需用形容词性物主代词,指代Wang Hua,用His,意为他的。
【40题详解】
句意:我们在七年级四班。主语We是复数,be动词用are,构成主系表结构。
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
This is a photo ____41____ my family. There are three people in it. This is my father. He is 40 years old. He is a teacher. That is my mother. She is 38 years old. She is a nurse. The girl is me. My name is Lucy. I’m 12 years old. I’m a student. ____42____ is a cat in the photo too. Its name is Mimi. It’s black ____43____ white. I like it very much. My family is a happy family. I love my father and mother, and they love me ____44____. We often go to the zoo ____45____ weekends.
【答案】41. of 42. There
43. and 44. too
45. on
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了一张家庭照片里的人物和宠物,展现了幸福的家庭氛围。
【41题详解】
句意:这是一张我的家庭照片。根据“This is a photo ... my family.”可知,“a photo of...”是固定搭配,意为“一张……的照片”,故填of。
【42题详解】
句意:照片里也有一只猫。根据“... is a cat in the photo too.”可知,本句使用there be句型,表示“某地有某物”,句首单词首字母需大写,故填There。
【43题详解】
句意:它是黑白相间的。根据“It's black ... white.”可知,“black and white”是固定搭配,意为“黑白相间的”,故填and。
【44题详解】
句意:我爱我的爸爸妈妈,他们也爱我。根据“I love my father and mother, and they love me ...”可知,这里表示“也”,放在句末,故填too。
【45题详解】
句意:我们经常在周末去动物园。根据“We often go to the zoo...weekends.”可知,“on weekends”是固定搭配,意为“在周末”,故填on。
第三节
阅读短文,根据首字母提示完成单词,使短文通顺、意思完整。
Hello, my name is Zhang Hong. I’m a student in Grade 7. I have a good eating habit. I have breakfast at home every morning. I often have milk, bread and an e____46____. For lunch, I have rice, vegetables and some meat at school. I don’t like fast food. It’s not h____47____. For dinner, I have noodles or dumplings with my family. I like fruit very much. I often eat apples and bananas after dinner. I don’t like ice-cream. I don’t want to be f____48____. I like sports too. I often play basketball with my classmates after school. It’s my favorite s____49____. I think sports are good for my body. I have a healthy life, and I’m very h____50____ every day.
【答案】46. egg##gg
47. healthy##ealthy
48. fat##at
49. sport##port
50. happy##appy
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了七年级学生张红健康的饮食习惯和运动爱好,她生活健康、每天很快乐。
【46题详解】
句意:我经常喝牛奶、吃面包和一个鸡蛋。根据“milk, bread and an e...”及首字母,此处是指鸡蛋,空前为an,因此空处应填egg,表示“鸡蛋”。
【47题详解】
句意:它是不健康的。上文提到不喜欢快餐,此处是指快餐不健康,结合单词首字母,应填healthy,表示“健康的”。
【48题详解】
句意:我不想变胖。上文提到不喜欢冰淇淋,因为不想变胖,结合单词首字母,应填fat,表示“胖的”。
【49题详解】
句意:它是我最喜欢的运动。上文提到我经常放学后和我的同学们打篮球,它是我最喜欢的运动,结合单词首字母,应填sport,表示“运动”。
【50题详解】
句意:我拥有健康的生活,每天都很开心。此处是指生活健康,每天很开心,结合单词首字母,应填happy,表示“开心的”。
五、补全对话(共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello! May I speak to Tom?
B: Hello! This is Tom speaking. ____51____?
A: This is Li Ming. How are you?
B: I’m fine, thank you. And you?
A: I’m OK too. ____52____?
B: I’m at home now.
A: ____53____?
B: I’m doing my homework.
A: Let’s play basketball this afternoon.
B: ____54____! When and where shall we meet?
A: Let’s meet at the school gate at 4:00 this afternoon.
B: OK. See you then.
A: ____55____.
【答案】51. Who’s that (speaking)
52. Where are you now
53. What are you doing
54. Great/That’s a good idea
55. See you
【解析】
【导语】本文是Li Ming和Tom之间的电话对话,Li Ming致电Tom,问候近况、询问Tom的位置与正在做的事,邀约Tom下午打篮球,双方敲定见面的时间和地点后道别。
【51题详解】
Li Ming回答“This is Li Ming.”,此处Tom是询问电话另一端的人是谁。
【52题详解】
Tom回答“I’m at home now.”,此处Li Ming是询问Tom现在在哪里。
【53题详解】
Tom回答“I’m doing my homework.”,此处Li Ming是询问Tom现在正在做什么。
【54题详解】
Li Ming邀约“Let’s play basketball this afternoon.”,Tom紧接着询问见面的时间和地点,此处为Tom对邀约的赞同回应。
【55题详解】
Tom说“See you then.”,此处Li Ming是电话里的道别回应。
六、书面表达(满分20分)
56. 假如你是李华,今年13岁,是七年级二班的学生。请你用英语写一篇短文介绍你自己,内容包括你的姓名、年龄、班级、家庭成员、爱好以及最喜欢的科目等。
要求:内容完整,条理清晰,语言流畅;语句通顺,语法正确,书写工整;词数60-80词左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Myself
Hello, everyone.I'm Li Hua.I’m 13 years old.I’m in Class 2, Grade 7.
There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, my sister and I.My parents are kind and my sister is friendly to me.I like playing basketball with my friends after school.It’s my favorite sport and it makes me strong.I like English best because it’s interesting.
I hope to make more friends and have a great time every day.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:介绍性记叙文,用一般现在时为主
明确要点:个人基本信息(姓名、年龄、班级)、家庭成员、爱好、最喜爱的科目(原因说明)
确定人称:第一人称(I/my)
注意事项:词数控制在60-80词左右,内容完整,语句通顺
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:总起句,介绍个人基本信息
主体段:分别介绍家庭成员、爱好和喜爱学科
结尾段:表达对校园生活的期待/总结感受
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:个人基本信息
姓名介绍:I'm Li Hua./My name is Li Hua.等
年龄介绍:I'm 13 years old./I'm a 13-year-old student.等
班级介绍:I'm in Class 2, Grade 7./I’m a student in Class 2, Grade 7.等
要点二:家庭成员
家庭人数:There are four people in my family./I have a family of four people.等
成员构成:my father, my mother, my sister and I/my parents and my sister, as well as me等
家人特点:kind/friendly/patient/generous等
要点三:爱好
具体爱好:play basketball/run/watch movies等
活动时间:after school/on weekends/in my spare time等
带来的好处:make me strong/helps me relax my body/make me feel happy等
要点四:最喜爱的科目
学科选择:English/Math/Chinese/Science等
喜欢原因:interesting/fun/useful/helpful等
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