精品解析：四川达州市大竹县2025年秋季期末义务教育质量监测九年级英语试卷

大竹县2025年秋季义务教育质量监测 九年级英语试卷 （考试时间：120分钟；满分：150分） 第I卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力 (共三节 满分30分) 一、听句子，选图片。(共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分) 你将听到五个句子，请在下列五幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子读两遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 二、听句子，选答语。(共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分) 你将听到五个句子，请根据所听内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语。听完每个句子，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. It doesn’t matter. B. I agree. C. Of course. 7. A. I’m thin. B. I’m fine. C. I’m 1.7 m tall. 8. A. Hold on. B. I am Bill. C. No, thanks. 9. A. Good luck. B. Sounds great. C. Nice job. 10. A. It’s boring. B. It’s in English. C. It’s written by Lu Xun. 三、听对话，选择最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分） 你将听到两段对话或一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各小题，听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，独白读三遍。 听对话，请回答下面小题。 11. A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Wednesday. 12. A. 8. B. 10. C. 12. 13. A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her uncle. 听对话，请回答下面小题。 14. A. Last Saturday morning. B. Last Saturday night. C. Last Sunday night. 15. A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 16. A. Boring. B. Terrible. C. Interesting. 听对话，请回答下面小题。 17. A. To the zoo. B. To the museum. C. To the park. 18. A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 19. A. Collected the rubbish. B. Put up some notices. C. Watered the trees. 20. A. Tired but happy. B. Tired and sad. C. Tired and angry. 第二部分 基础知识运用 (共三节 满分30分) 第一节 单项选择 (本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. Mom always teaches me to be ________—never tell a lie. A. silent B. natural C. honest 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：妈妈总是教我做人要诚实——永远不要说谎。 考查形容词辨析。silent沉默的；natural自然的；honest诚实的。根据破折号后的解释“never tell a lie”可知，此处强调的是“诚实”的品质。故选C。 2. ________ it was raining heavily, they still went on hiking. A. Because B. If C. Although 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管雨下得很大，他们仍然继续徒步旅行。 考查连词辨析。Because因为，表原因；If如果，表条件；Although尽管，表让步。根据“it was raining heavily”和“they still went on hiking”可知，此处是转折让步关系，即“虽然下雨，但仍继续徒步”，“Although”符合语境。故选C。 3. To reduce cyber risks (网络风险), personal information online will ________ carefully. A. protect B. be protected C. protected 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了降低网络风险，网上的个人信息将被谨慎保护。 考查一般将来时的被动语态。protect为动词，意为“保护”。根据语境“个人信息”是“被保护”的对象，句子主语personal information online与动词protect之间为被动关系，且本句描述将来的情况，应用一般将来时的被动语态，结构为“will be done”。故选B。 4. We felt a strong sense of ________ after watching the military parade (阅兵) on September 3, 2025. A. direction B. pride C. purpose 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：2025年9月3日观看阅兵后，我们感到一种强烈的自豪感。 direction方向；pride自豪；purpose目的。根据watching the military parade可知，观看阅兵通常会让人产生强烈的自豪感。 5. — Can you feel the great ________ of AI? — Sure. AI has changed the way we live and work. A. influence B. information C. introduction 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能感受到人工智能的巨大影响吗？——当然。人工智能已经改变了我们生活和工作的方式。 考查名词辨析。influence影响；information信息；introduction介绍。根据答语“AI has changed the way we live and work”可知，人工智能改变了生活和工作方式，强调其“影响”。故选A。 6. We dare to challenge ourselves ________ there are many difficulties ahead of us. A. even though B. so that C. unless 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们敢于挑战自己，尽管我们面前有许多困难。 考查连词辨析。even though尽管；so that以便；unless除非。根据题干可知，主句“敢于挑战”与从句“有许多困难”之间存在让步关系（即“虽然有困难，但依然挑战”），因此应选择表示让步的连词“even though”。故选A。 7. —The e-dictionary is helpful, but you should use it ________. —I see. I won’t turn to it too often. A. widely B. directly C. properly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个电子词典很有用，但你应该适当地使用它。——我明白，我不会太频繁地依赖它。 考查副词辨析。widely广泛地；directly直接地；properly适当地。根据“I won’t turn to it too often.”可知，说话者建议对方要“适当地”使用电子词典，而不是过度依赖。故选C。 8. —________ the boy ________ away by his father just now? —Yes, I saw it with my own eyes. A. Did; take B. Was; taking C. Was; taken 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——刚才那个男孩被他爸爸带走了吗？——是的，我亲眼看见的。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。Did; take带走，一般过去时的主动语态的；Was; taking正在带走，过去进行时的主动语态；Was; taken被带走，一般过去时的被动语态。主语“the boy”是动作“take away”的承受者，且时间状语“just now”表示过去，应用一般过去时的被动语态“Was…taken…?”。故选C。 9. —Why can’t I say what I want to say? —Be patient. Only one of the students ________ to speak at a time. A. allows B. is allowed C. has allowed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么我不能说我想说的话？——耐心点。一次只允许一个学生发言。 考查被动语态。 allows允许，第三人称单数主动形式；is allowed被允许，一般现在时的被动语态；has allowed已经允许，现在完成时。分析句子“Only one of the students…to speak at a time.”可知，主语“one of the students”与动词“allow”之间是被动关系，即“一个学生被允许发言”，且句子描述一般事实，需用一般现在时的被动语态。故选B。 10. —My foreign pen pal sent me a message with “GOAT”. What does it ________? —It means “Greatest of All Time”. A. stand for B. care for C. search for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我的外国笔友给我发了一条带有“GOAT”的消息。它代表什么？——它的意思是“史上最伟大”。 考查动词短语。stand for代表；care for关心；search for寻找。根据答语“It means ‘Greatest of All Time’.”可知，此处询问“GOAT”代表什么含义。故选A。 第二节 完形填空 (本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分) When I was a boy, I used to love walking in the woods around my home. My mom ____11____ me several times never to go too far and lose sight of the house. Being a naughty (调皮的) boy, I just wanted to find out how far I could go into the ____12____ without getting lost. Once, I got lost for two ____13____. After that, I decided to leave a ____14____ when I went for a walk in the woods. The next day, I decided to try it. I walked into the woods until I couldn’t see my house. Then I broke a small branch (树枝) from a tree to mark my way. As I walked ____15____ into the woods, I kept breaking more branches and even picked some flowers. After a while, I finally got tired and decided to ____16____. Turning around, I easily found my way, but instead of being proud, I felt ____17____. I saw all the mess I had left in the woods. I was very ashamed (羞愧的) of myself, so I decided never to do that again. Instead, I started to value and ____18____ the woods. I’d listen to the small rivers sing, watch the birds play and smell the flowers. There is an old saying that goes, “We will be known forever by the marks we leave.” As I ____19____, I did my best to never leave a mark of destruction (破坏) in my life as I did in the woods that day. Instead, I tried to leave good things in my life, like love and ____20____. I hope everyone can do the same. 11. A. challenged B. encouraged C. warned 12. A. garden B. woods C. market 13. A. years B. hours C. months 14. A. mark B. message C. house 15. A. clearer B. safer C. deeper 16. A. return B. reply C. recall 17. A. excited B. sad C. satisfied 18. A. enjoy B. waste C. harm 19. A. took up B. gave up C. grew up 20. A. kindness B. sadness C. weakness 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在树林中探险的经历。他曾经因为走得太远而迷路，后来决定在树林中留下标记，但最终意识到自己对树林的破坏，并决定珍惜和保护自然。 【11题详解】 句意：我妈妈几次告诫我不要走得太远而看不见房子。 challenged挑战；encouraged鼓励；warned告诫。根据“My mom...me several times never to go too far”可知，作者的妈妈告诫他不要走得太远。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：作为一个淘气的男孩，我只想知道我能在树林里走多远而不迷路。 garden花园；woods树林；market市场。根据“I used to love walking in the woods around my home.”可知，空处应选woods和上文呼应。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：有一次，我迷路了两个小时。 years年；hours小时；months月。根据“I got lost for two...”可知，迷路两个小时是合理的，而迷路两年或两个月不符合常理。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：在那之后，我决定在去树林散步的时候留下一个标记。 mark标记；message信息；house房子。根据“Then I broke a small branch (树枝) from a tree to mark my way.”可知，下文提到作者通过折断树枝来标记路线，因此这里指的是留下标记。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：随着我向树林深处走去，我不断折断更多的树枝，甚至摘了一些花。 clearer更清晰；safer更安全；deeper更深。根据“I kept breaking more branches and even picked some flowers”可知，作者不断折断更多的树枝，甚至摘了一些花，由此推知，他深入了树林。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：过了一段时间，我终于累了，决定返回。 return返回；reply回复；recall回忆。根据“After a while, I finally got tired and decided to...”可推知，作者走累了，于是决定返回家中。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：转过身，我很容易就找到了路，但我没有感到骄傲，反而感到难过。 excited激动的；sad难过的；satisfied满意的。根据“I saw all the mess I had left in the woods. I was very ashamed (羞愧的) of myself”可知，下文提到作者看到自己在树林里留下的混乱，感到羞愧，所以sad符合语境。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：相反，我开始珍惜并享受树林。 enjoy享受；waste浪费；harm伤害。根据“I’d listen to the small rivers sing, watch the birds play and smell the flowers.”可知，下文提到作者会听小河唱歌，看小鸟玩耍，闻花香。由此推知，他开始享受树林里的事物。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：随着我的成长，我尽了最大努力，不让自己的生活像那天在树林里那样留下破坏的痕迹。 took up占据；gave up放弃；grew up成长。根据“As I...I did my best to never leave a mark of destruction (破坏) in my life as I did in the woods that day.”可知，随着作者的成长，他尽力不让自己的生活留下破坏的痕迹。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：相反，我试图在我的生活中留下美好的东西，比如爱和善良。 kindness善良；sadness悲伤；weakness软弱。根据“I tried to leave good things in my life”可知，作者试图在生活中留下美好的东西，所以kindness符合语境。故选A。 第三节 补全对话 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 阅读下面对话，根据对话内容、从所给的A-E五个选项中选出最佳选项补全对话。 A: The weather is so nice today! ___21___ But I don’t know what to do. B: Oh, do you know that it is getting popular for people in Bazhong to gather around to make the tea in the open air? A: Really? ___22___ B: You can chat with your friends and enjoy the sunshine while drinking tea. A: I can’t even wait for it! ___23___ B: Of course. Jiuzhai Shan Park is such a wonderful choice and it is also near here. A: How can I get there? B: You can take No. K23 Bus. ___24___ A: Where can I take No. K23 Bus? B: You can get on at Wanda Plaza stop and get off at Bazhong Dong stop. ___25___ A: Thank you so much! B: You’re welcome and have a good time! A. Is there a good place for it? B. I want to do something relaxing with my friends. C. Jiuzhai Shan Park is across from Bazhong Dong Railway Station. D. It’s just a 10-minute bus ride. E. What can people do when drinking tea? 【答案】21. B 22. E 23. A 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于户外饮茶活动的对话，主要讨论天气、活动内容和交通方式。 【21题详解】 根据“But I don’t know what to do”可知，此处应该是A想做一些事情。选项B“我想和朋友一起做些放松的事”符合语境。故选B。 【22题详解】 根据“You can chat with your friends and enjoy the sunshine while drinking tea.”可知，此处是A问喝茶时的活动内容。选项E“人们喝茶时能做什么”符合语境。故选E。 【23题详解】 根据“I can’t even wait for it”和“Jiuzhai Shan Park is such a wonderful choice and it is also near here.”可知，此处表示A请B推荐地点。选项A“有适合的好地方吗”符合语境。故选A。 【24题详解】 根据“How can I get there?”和“You can take No. K23 Bus.”可知，B推荐坐公交，此处需补充乘车时间。选项D“只需10分钟车程”符合语境。故选D。 【25题详解】 根据“You can get on at Wanda Plaza stop and get off at Bazhong Dong stop.”可知，此处是补充公园位置。选项C“九寨山公园在巴中东站对面”符合语境。故选C。 第三部分 阅读理解 (共两节 满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题，每小题2分，计30分) 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Want to know what your friends are really like? Take a look at their music playlist. More than 36,000 people, from all over the world, took part in an experiment (实验). It compared their personalities with how much they liked different musical styles. The results show that personalities do influence what we listen to. Here’s what certain musical styles say about who you are. Rock Like the sound of loud guitars and heavy drum beats? This type of music sounds very exciting, but fans of it are often quite gentle.  Country music If cowboy hats and guitars get you singing along, it’s possible that you’re hard-working, preferring traditional styles and values. Jazz Fans of this strong music always come up with new ideas and are good at learning. If you like the saxophone of John Coltrane, then you’re probably self-confident and easy to get on with. Classical music If Beethoven and Mozart have you turning up the music, you’re probably quiet, but happy with who you are and comfortable with the world around you. But the experiment didn’t tell the whole story: where we grow up, who we often go out with, and our personal experiences play into our taste, too. The songs you choose to be part of your life make you different from others. But no matter what style you like, music is for everyone. And enjoying different types of music lets you get a taste of cultures you might not have experienced before. So experiment with your playlist! 26. What can we learn from the experiment mentioned in the passage? A. people's musical tastes are only decided by their personalities. B. Rock music fans are always very gentle and quiet. C. Classical music fans are usually unhappy with their daily life. D. Over 36,000 people from different countries joined the experiment. 27. What influences our musical taste according to the experiment? A. Personalities. B. Friends. C. Parents. D. Instruments. 28. According to the passage, if Daniel is creative, what may be found in his playlist? A. Rock. B. Country music. C. Jazz. D. Classical music. 29. What may be the writer’s advice for us? A. Changing our personalities. B. Trying different types of music. C. Doing experiments with friends. D. Getting more learning experiences. 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How different cultures influence you. B. What your playlist says about you. C. What songs we can choose to enjoy. D. Why there are different musical styles. 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一项关于音乐品味与性格关系的实验，分析了不同音乐风格所对应的性格特点，并指出个人经历、环境等也会影响音乐品味，鼓励读者尝试多种音乐类型。 【26题详解】 文章第一段指出“More than 36,000 people, from all over the world, took part in an experiment.”，说明超过36,000名来自不同国家的人参与了实验。 【27题详解】 文章第一段指出“The results show that personalities do influence what we listen to.”，说明性格影响音乐品味。 【28题详解】 文章“Jazz”部分指出“Fans of this strong music always come up with new ideas”，说明喜欢爵士乐的人富有创意。 【29题详解】 文章最后一段指出“enjoying different types of music lets you get a taste of cultures... So experiment with your playlist!”，说明作者建议我们尝试不同类型的音乐。 【30题详解】 文章第一段提出“Want to know what your friends are really like? Take a look at their music playlist.”，并通过实验说明音乐列表能反映人的性格，因此主旨为“你的歌单透露了什么”。 B Different countries have different ideas about manners—how you behave when you are eating. In England, table manners is important. Good table manners in England is as follows: How to sit: You should sit up straight in your chair. It is not a good idea to lean (倾斜) forwards or backwards. When you eat, you should not lean towards the plate, but bring the knife, fork or spoon towards you. At the same time, do not put your elbow on the table, nor reach over someone’s plate for something. Using your finger: English people normally don’t pick food up with their fingers when they are eating main courses. If you are not sure, the safest is to use your knife or fork. There are, however, some foods that are usually eaten with fingers. They include pizza, sandwiches, burgers, crisps and fruits. Your mouth: It is not polite to talk with your mouth full of food, or to eat with your mouth open. And if possible, do not make any noises. Never lick (舔) your plate after eating. How much to eat: It is possible to eat food that you have been offered, so a clear plate is a good plate. It shows that you enjoyed the food. If you can’t finish everything and you need to leave a little, that’s also okay. You could say something like "That was very nice, thank you, but I’m just too full to eat another bite". 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 31. How should you sit when you are eating in England? A. You should lean backwards. B. You should lean forwards. C. You should sit up straight in your chair. D. You should lean against the chair. 32. What food do Englishmen eat with their fingers? A. Beef. B. Pizza C. Chicken. D. Mutton. 33. What is good table manners in England? A. Reach over someone’s plate for something. B. Lick your plate after eating. C. Put your elbows on the table. D. Eat an orange with fingers. 34. What can we infer (推断) according to the passage? A. Eating with the mouth closed is good manners. B. We mustn’t leave anything on the plate at any time. C. Saying sorry means we are full. D. Making noises is polite when eating. 35. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The differences between England and China. B. Good table manners in England. C. The importance of table manners. D. What are good manners? 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕英国餐桌礼仪的具体规范展开，旨在介绍当地的饮食文化和社交习惯。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“How to sit: You should sit up straight in your chair.”可知，应该在椅子上坐直。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“There are, however, some foods that are usually eaten with fingers. They include pizza, sandwiches, burgers, crisps and fruits.”可知，有一些食物通常是用手吃的。它们包括比萨饼、三明治、汉堡、薯片和水果。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“There are, however, some foods that are usually eaten with fingers. They include pizza, sandwiches, burgers, crisps and fruits.”可知，有一些食物通常是用手吃的。它们包括比萨饼、三明治、汉堡、薯片和水果。故选D。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Your mouth: It is not polite to talk with your mouth full of food, or to eat with your mouth open.”可知，满嘴食物时说话，或者张着嘴吃东西是不礼貌的。故选A。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Good table manners in England is as follows”可知，本文主要介绍了英国良好的餐桌礼仪。故选B。 C On the afternoon of November 27, 2025, a big fire broke out at a neighborhood in Tai Po (大埔), Hong Kong. The fire spread (蔓延) very quickly and burned almost all night. It was one of the most terrible fires in Hong Kong in recent years. Local authorities (当地有关部门) tried their best to fight the fire. More than 1,200 firefighters and many doctors worked hard, with over 200 fire engines (消防车) and 100 ambulances (救护车) sent to the scene (现场). By the next day, the fire was mostly under control. The central government said it would fully support Hong Kong’s firefighting work. The Hong Kong government also announced (宣布) help for affected families and planned to find out the reason for the fire carefully. Fires are dangerous, so we must learn fire safety rules. First, if there is a fire, stay calm and call 119 at once. Tell them the exact name of the place and what is burning. Second, when escaping (逃跑), cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel and stay close to the ground to avoid smoke. Remember: Never take the elevator (电梯)—use the stairs instead. Third, do not play with fire or dangerous things like matches (火柴). This fire teaches us that fire safety is very important. We should always remember these tips to protect ourselves and others. 36. When did the fire in Tai Po, Hong Kong start? A. On the morning of November 27. B. On the afternoon of November 27. C. On the evening of November 28. D. On the morning of November 28. 37. What did the central government promise to do? A. Send 200 fire engines to Hong Kong. B. Give money to all Hong Kong families. C. Do everything to help Hong Kong’s firefighting work. D. Give some food to the people living in Wang Fu Court. 38. What should you do when a fire happens? A. Take the elevator quickly. B. Cover our mouth with dry towels. C. Stay close to the ground. D. Stay under the desk. 39. What can we know about the fire in Tai Po, Hong Kong? A. It was easy to put it out (扑灭) quickly. B. It had no damage (损失) to the area. C. It only burned a small part of the building. D. It was one of the most serious fires in Hong Kong in recent years. 40. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How the Hong Kong government helped people after the fire. B. A serious fire in Hong Kong and important fire safety tips. C. Why the fire in Hong Kong spread so quickly. D. How firefighters put out the fire in Hong Kong. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. C 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了2025年11月27日香港大埔发生的严重火灾事件，包括火灾的基本情况、救援工作，并普及了重要的消防安全知识。 【36题详解】 第一段提到：“On the afternoon of November 27, 2025, a big fire broke out at a neighborhood in Tai Po (大埔), Hong Kong.”，直接点明火灾发生的时间。 【37题详解】 第二段提到：“The central government said it would fully support Hong Kong’s firefighting work.”，说明中央政府承诺全力支持香港的灭火工作。 【38题详解】 第三段提到：“Second, when escaping (逃跑), cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel and stay close to the ground to avoid smoke.”，说明火灾发生时应贴近地面逃生。 【39题详解】 第一段提到：“It was one of the most terrible fires in Hong Kong in recent years.”，说明这场火灾是香港近年来最严重的火灾之一。 【40题详解】 文章前两段介绍了香港大埔的严重火灾，后两段普及了消防安全知识，核心主旨是香港的一场严重火灾及重要的消防安全提示。 第二节 阅读还原 (共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) 根据短文内容，从文后选择适当的选项补全短文，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you also feel anxiety (焦虑) during a big test? In fact, a little anxiety can be helpful. It will help you perform at your best. However, if your anxiety becomes so great, it will influence your performance in the test. ___41___ Answer the easy questions first. Just start by putting your name on the paper. You have to start somewhere. ___42___ Then answer the questions you think you know. Delete the wrong answers first. ___43___ You might not know the correct answer right away, but you can look at the answer choices and find one or two that you know to be wrong. Skip and mark questions that you don’t know. ___44___ Taking this step is actually progress. Knowing you’re making progress on a question reduces anxiety about it. ___45___ Breathe in through your nose for 4 seconds, hold your breath for 7 seconds, and breathe out through the mouth for 8 seconds. Repeat this 3 to 4 times until your heart rate (心率) slows down. It actually counts. A. Use 4-7-8 breathing. B. Stop your test for a moment. C. First, take a quick look at the paper. D. Start by deleting answers you don’t think are correct. E. Then you need to learn how to overcome test anxiety. F. Circle or mark these questions so you know how to come back to them. 【答案】41. E 42. C 43. D 44. F 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了应对考试焦虑的实用技巧。 【41题详解】 根据“However, if your anxiety becomes so great, it will influence your performance in the test.”可知，如果你的焦虑变得过大，它会影响你在考试中的表现，结合下文给出的建议可知，接下来应提出解决方法。选项E“那么你需要学习如何克服考试焦虑。”符合语境。故选E。 【42题详解】 根据“Just start by putting your name on the paper.”和“Then answer the questions you think you know.”可推知，空格处需填入初步浏览试卷的动作。选项C“首先，快速浏览试卷。”符合语境。故选C。 【43题详解】 根据“Delete the wrong answers first.”可知，本段主要介绍要先删除错误答案。根据“You might not know the correct answer right away...”可知，空格处应强调排除错误选项的策略。选项D“从删除你认为不正确的答案开始。”符合语境。故选D。 【44题详解】 根据“Skip and mark questions that you don’t know.”可知，本段主要介绍要跳过并标记你不知道的问题。结合“Taking this step is actually progress.”可推测出，空格处需填入具体标记方法。选项F“圈出或标记这些问题，以便知道如何回头处理。”符合语境。故选F。 【45题详解】 根据“Breathe in through your nose for 4 seconds, hold your breath for 7 seconds, and breathe out through the mouth for 8 seconds”可知，用鼻子吸气4秒，屏住呼吸7秒，用嘴呼气8秒，即最后一段描述的呼吸法步骤，故此处需填入方法名称。选项A“使用4-7-8呼吸法。”符合语境。故选A。 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共50分) 第一节 单词 (共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) A. 根据句意用首字母、音标或汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 46. Science is one of my favorite s___________. How about you? 【答案】subjects##ubjects 【解析】 【详解】句意：科学是我最喜欢的科目之一。你呢？根据首字母提示和“Science”可知，此处表示科学是科目之一。subject意为“科目”，是可数名词。由于前面有one of（……之一），其后接可数名词复数形式，所以填subjects。 47. —Could you give us some a___________ on how to learn English well? —I’d be glad to. 【答案】advice##dvice 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能给我们一些关于如何学好英语的建议吗？——我很乐意。根据首字母提示和“how to learn English well”可知，此处是在请求关于学英语的建议。advice建议，是不可数名词。some可修饰不可数名词，所以用advice。 48. Doctors w________ us to wash our hands before meals to keep diseases away. 【答案】(w)arn 【解析】 【详解】句意：医生告诫我们饭前要洗手以远离疾病。根据首字母及“Doctors…us to wash our hands”可知，此处为warn sb. to do sth.“告诫某人做某事”。本句是一般现在时，主语是人称复数，谓语动词用其原形。故填(w)arn。 49. The more we get together, the ________ (快乐) we will be. 【答案】happier 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在一起的次数越多，我们就越快乐。happy“快乐”，形容词，此处是“the+比较级，the+比较级”的结构，happy的比较级为happier，故填happier。 50. So far, we’ve ________ (成功) in saving thousands of people in danger. 【答案】succeeded 【解析】 【详解】句意：到目前为止，我们已经成功地拯救了成千上万处于危险中的人。have done sth.意为“已经做了某事”，是现在完成时的结构。“成功”的动词形式是succeed，其过去分词形式为succeeded。故填succeeded。 B. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 51. Look! Many ________ (fisherman) are fishing near the river. 【答案】fishermen 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！许多渔民正在河边钓鱼。fisherman意为“渔民”，其复数形式为fishermen（不规则变化）。前面有Many修饰，故填复数fishermen。 52. The poor woman is receiving a _______ (treat) for cancer of the stomach in hospital. 【答案】treatment 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位可怜的女士正在医院接受胃癌治疗。此处为固定搭配receive a treatment for…，表示“接受……的治疗”，空前为a，因此空处需填名词treatment。 53. So far, the manager has ________ (success) in solving the problem. 【答案】succeeded 【解析】 【详解】句意：到目前为止，经理已经成功解决了这个问题。根据“So far”，句子用现在完成时，此处为固定搭配succeed in doing sth.，表示“成功做某事”，空前为has，空后为in，因此空处应填succeeded。 54. Is India an Asian country or a _________ (Europe) country? 【答案】European 【解析】 【详解】句意：印度是亚洲国家还是欧洲国家？此处需要形容词修饰country，与Asian并列。Europe是名词，其形容词形式为European，表示“欧洲的”，首字母大写。 55. To make money, my father is considering _________ (open) a new fruit market. 【答案】opening 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了赚钱，我爸爸正考虑开一家新的水果市场。此处为固定搭配consider doing sth.，表示“考虑做某事”，因此空处应填opening。 第二节 句子 (共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 根据所给提示完成句子，每空一词含缩略词。 56. Lucy found the new supermarket by asking the policeman for help. (对划线部分提问) ________ did Lucy ________ the new supermarket? 【答案】 ①. How ②. find 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西通过向警察求助找到了那家新超市。原句中划线部分“by asking the policeman for help”表示“通过……方式、方法”，对方式提问应用疑问词“How”。原句谓语动词是“found”，在特殊疑问句中，助动词did后需接动词原形find。 57. Whenever he comes back to Chongqing, he will visit his grandparents first. (同义句转换) ________ ________ when he comes back to Chongqing, he will visit his grandparents first. 【答案】 ①. No ②. matter 【解析】 【详解】句意：无论他什么时候回重庆，他都会先去看望祖父母。改为同义句，应用短语no matter when“无论何时”，用来替换原句中的连词whenever，两者意思相同，且no matter when引导让步状语从句时，通常置于句首，首字母需大写。 58. A thief stole the medicine when Jim was not at home.（一般疑问句） ________ a thief ________ the medicine when Jim was not at home? 【答案】 ①. Did ②. steal 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉姆不在家时，一个小偷偷走了药。原句谓语动词“stole”是实义动词“steal”的过去式，表明句子时态为一般过去时；在含有实义动词的一般过去时陈述句变一般疑问句时，需要借助助动词“did”，并将其置于句首，同时原句中的过去式谓语动词要还原为动词原形。故填Did；steal。 59. 昨天我错拿了Lisa的雨伞。（完成译句） I took Lisa’s umbrella ________ ________ yesterday. 【答案】 ①. by ②. mistake 【解析】 【详解】原句中“错拿”是关键词，表示“错误地”的介词短语是by mistake，在句中作方式状语，修饰动词took。 60. 蒂娜的英语老师对她影响很大。(完成译句) Tina’s English teacher has had a great ________ ________ her. 【答案】 ①. influence ②. on 【解析】 【详解】原句中“影响很大”是关键词，表示“对……有影响”的常用短语是“have a great influence on...”。本句为现在完成时，结构是“has/have+过去分词”，这里“has had”已经是完成时结构，后面直接接名词短语“a great influence”，再接介词“on”引出影响的对象。 第三节 综合填空 (共20小题，每小题1分，计20分) A. 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 语法填空（阅读下面短文，在文章空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。） Smartphone, Poor Sight Look around and you’ll see people are busy on their smartphones. Smartphones do make our lives much ____61____ (easy). But have you ever thought about what they mean to your eyes? According ____62____ a study, half of the British people own smartphones and they spend an average (平均) of two hours a day ____63____ (use) them. There has been a 35% increase in the number of people in the UK who suffer from shortsightedness (近视) since smartphones were introduced there in 1997. Staring (盯) at smartphones for a long time ____64____ (give) you dry eyes. When looking at something in the distance, your eyes automatically blink (自动眨眼) a certain number of times. However, when you look at things closer to your face, the blinking slows down. This reduces the amount of tears and causes discomfort in your eyes. Another bad ____65____ (habit) is using smartphones in dark rooms before going to sleep. If you look at a bright screen while your pupils (瞳孔) become larger, too much light ____66____ (enter) your eyes. This can do ____67____ (harmful) to the eyes and cause a disease ____68____ (call) glaucoma (青光眼). While you’re ____69____ (probable) not going to stop using your smartphone, there are a few things you can do _____70_____ (protect) your eyes. Hold your phone at least 30 centimetres away from your eyes when using it. Take a break every hour and try the following: look at something at least five metres away from you and then focus (集中) on the tip of your nose. Repeat this several times. It can help reduce the discomfort in your eyes. 【答案】61. easier 62. to 63. using 64. gives 65. habit 66. will enter 67. harm 68. called 69. probably 70. to protect 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了智能手机使用对视力的影响及防护建议。 【61题详解】 句意：智能手机确实让我们的生活变得更轻松。根据“make our lives much”可知，智能手机让我们的生活变得更轻松，much修饰形容词比较级easier。故填easier。 【62题详解】 句意：根据一项研究，一半的英国人拥有智能手机，他们平均每天花两个小时使用智能手机。according to“根据”，固定搭配。故填to。 【63题详解】 句意：根据一项研究，一半的英国人拥有智能手机，他们平均每天花两个小时使用智能手机。spend+时间 (in) doing sth“花费……做某事”，固定搭配，此处应用动名词形式。故填using。 【64题详解】 句意：长时间盯着智能手机会让你眼睛干涩。句子为一般现在时，主语为动名词短语“Staring (盯) at smartphones for a long time”，谓语动词应用单数gives。故填gives。 【65题详解】 句意：另一个坏习惯是睡觉前在黑暗的房间里使用智能手机。根据“is”可知这里用名词单数作主语。故填habit。 【66题详解】 句意：如果你在瞳孔变大的时候看明亮的屏幕，那么太多的光线会进入你的眼睛。本句为if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，填空处为一般将来时will do结构。故填will enter。 【67题详解】 句意：这会对眼睛造成伤害，并导致青光眼。do harm to“危害”，固定搭配。故填harm。 【68题详解】 句意：这会对眼睛造成伤害，并导致青光眼。此处应用过去分词called“叫做”作定语修饰名词disease。故填called。 【69题详解】 句意：虽然你可能不会停止使用智能手机，但你可以做一些事情来保护你的眼睛。此处应用副词作状语修饰“are not going to stop”，probably“可能”符合语境。故填probably。 【70题详解】 句意：虽然你可能不会停止使用智能手机，但你可以做一些事情来保护你的眼睛。此处应用动词不定式做目的状语，你可以做一些事情来保护你的眼睛。故填to protect。 B. 选词填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) ability even love prepare quick right slowly study them time train usually E-sports is developing rapidly in China now. A growing number of e-sports clubs have been set up in the last 10 years, and more young gamers are working as e-sports players. The 2022 Asian Games will ___71___ make e-sports one of its programs. However, becoming a professional e-sports player is not all about having fun or playing games. E-sports player should have some ___72___. They must be patient enough. They must also act very ___73___. Professional players can have 400 actions in one minute. But the players can’t play this well all the time. It is believed that the best players are between 17 and 25. As the players get older, they become ___74___. “E-sports players have to work hard every day. We start to practice ___75___ after we get up in the morning and usually last until midnight”, said Huang Fuquan, a player from iG, a Chinese e-sports club. “There is at least 12 hours of ___76___ every day!” Because of much practice, it’s quite ___77___ to see players who get hurt. They also face lots of pressure. Some e-sports clubs use doctors and psychologists to help ___78___ players out of the problems. If you want to turn your ___79___ for gaming into a full-time job, ask yourself this first: Are you really ______80______? Because a lot more efforts are needed.After all, the way to being a professional player is not easy. 【答案】71. even 72. abilities 73. quickly 74. slower 75. right 76. training 77. usual 78. their 79. love 80. prepared 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了电子竞技运动员应该具有的能力。 【71题详解】 句意：2022年亚运会甚至将把电子竞技作为其项目之一。根据“make e-sports one of its programs.”可知，此处是甚至将把电子竞技作为其项目之一，此处是填副词，even“甚至”符合题意。故填even。 【72题详解】 句意：电子竞技运动员应该具备一定的能力。根据下文“They must be patient enough. They must also act very…”可知，此处是说应该具备一定的能力，ability“能力”，是名词， some后跟可数名词复数。故填abilities。 【73题详解】 句意：他们还必须非常迅速地行动。根据“They must be patient enough. ”可知，下文是必须非常迅速地行动，act为使用动词，quickly“快速地”，是副词，此处用副词修饰动词。故填quickly。 【74题详解】 句意：随着球员年龄的增长，他们的速度会变慢。根据“It is believed that the best players are between 17 and 25. As the players get older,”可知，此处是球员年龄的增长，他们的速度会变慢，slow“慢的”，是形容词， become是连系动词，后跟形容词，根据语境用形容词比较级。slow的比较级是slower。故填slower。 【75题详解】 句意：我们早上一起床就开始练习，通常会持续到午夜。根据“after we get up in the morning and usually last until midnight”可知，此处是用副词，right“正好”，是副词，故填right。 【76题详解】 句意：每天至少有12个小时的训练! 根据“We start to practice…after we get up in the morning and usually last until midnight”可知，此处是训练时间长，of 是介词，后加名词，代词，动名词， training“训练”，是名词，故填training。 【77题详解】 句意：由于大量的练习，球员受伤是很常见的。根据“Because of much practice,”可知，此处是由于大量的练习。is是连系动词，后加形容词，usual“平常的”形容词，故填usual。 【78题详解】 句意：一些电子竞技俱乐部使用医生和心理学家来帮助他们的球员解决问题。根据“Some e-sports clubs use doctors and psychologists to help”可知，此处是俱乐部使用医生和心理学家来帮助他们的球员解决问题，此处是形容词性的物主代词修饰名词，their”他们的”，是形容词性物主代词，故填their。 【79题详解】 句意：如果你想将自己对游戏的热爱变成一份全职工作，首先问问自己：你真的准备好了吗？turn…into…“把……变成……”，此处是把对游戏的热爱变成一份全职工作，your是形容词性物主代词，后加名词，love”热爱”是名词，故答案为love。故填love。 【80题详解】 句意：如果你想将自己对游戏的热爱变成一份全职工作，首先问问自己：你真的准备好了吗？根据“ask yourself this first:”可知，此处是问自己准备好了吗？prepared“准备好的”，是形容词，连系动词be动词后跟形容词。故填prepared。 第四节 书面表达 (满分15分) 81. 假设你是李平，将有一个来自英国的交换生 Daniel 到镇江住在你家，他想了解你的有关情况。请根据下表信息用英语写一封电子邮件向他介绍相关情况。 Items（项目） Contents（内容） Personalities organized, curious, patient... (choose two of them) Favourite Colors yellow, red, green... (choose two colors and write at least one reason) Problems sleep, homework, exams, friends, parents... (choose two of them) Hero Who? Why? Dreams ... 要求： 1. 词数不少于90词，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 所写内容必须包括表格中所有的信息，并作适当的发挥； 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。 Dear Daniel, I am glad to know you will come to Zhenjiang and live with me. Let me introduce myself._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Welcome to my home. I hope you will have a good time here. Yours, Li Ping 【答案】例文： Dear Daniel, I am glad to know you will come to Zhenjiang and live with me. Let me introduce myself. I’m quite organized. I always put my things in the right places, so it’s easy for me to find them. And I’m curious about many things, like different countries and funny things in daily life. My favorite colors are yellow and green. Yellow brings me sunshine and joy, while green gives me a sense of peace. These colors help me stay positive. However, I have some problems too. I often can’t sleep well and I feel worried before exams because I’m afraid I can’t do well. My hero is Yuan Longping. He spent his whole life studying rice. My dream is to be a scientist in the future. I want to study how to protect the environment and make the earth a better place. Welcome to my home. I hope you will have a good time here. Yours, Li Ping 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态以一般现在时为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，需涵盖性格、喜爱的颜色及原因、面临的问题、心中的英雄及原因、梦想等内容，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图，开头已给出，围绕自身情况展开介绍； 第二步：具体阐述写作内容。依次介绍自己的性格、喜爱的颜色、面临的问题、心中的英雄、未来的梦想； 第三步：书写结语，结尾已给出，表达对对方的欢迎与祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ① put...in the right places 把……放在正确的位置 ② be curious about 对……好奇 ③ bring...joy 给……带来欢乐 ④ a sense of peace 一种平静的感觉 ⑤ spend...(in) doing sth. 花费……做某事 [高分句型] ① Yellow brings me sunshine and joy, while green gives me a sense of peace.（while表对比，连接两个并列分句） ② He spent his whole life studying rice. （动名词作宾语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 大竹县2025年秋季义务教育质量监测 九年级英语试卷 （考试时间：120分钟；满分：150分） 第I卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力 (共三节 满分30分) 一、听句子，选图片。(共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分) 你将听到五个句子，请在下列五幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子读两遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 二、听句子，选答语。(共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分) 你将听到五个句子，请根据所听内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语。听完每个句子，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. It doesn’t matter. B. I agree. C. Of course. 7. A. I’m thin. B. I’m fine. C. I’m 1.7 m tall. 8. A. Hold on. B. I am Bill. C. No, thanks. 9. A. Good luck. B. Sounds great. C. Nice job. 10. A. It’s boring. B. It’s in English. C. It’s written by Lu Xun. 三、听对话，选择最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分） 你将听到两段对话或一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各小题，听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，独白读三遍。 听对话，请回答下面小题。 11. A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Wednesday. 12. A. 8. B. 10. C. 12. 13. A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her uncle. 听对话，请回答下面小题。 14. A. Last Saturday morning. B. Last Saturday night. C. Last Sunday night. 15. A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 16. A. Boring. B. Terrible. C. Interesting. 听对话，请回答下面小题。 17. A. To the zoo. B. To the museum. C. To the park. 18. A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 19. A. Collected the rubbish. B. Put up some notices. C. Watered the trees. 20. A. Tired but happy. B. Tired and sad. C. Tired and angry. 第二部分 基础知识运用 (共三节 满分30分) 第一节 单项选择 (本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. Mom always teaches me to be ________—never tell a lie. A. silent B. natural C. honest 2. ________ it was raining heavily, they still went on hiking. A. Because B. If C. Although 3. To reduce cyber risks (网络风险), personal information online will ________ carefully. A. protect B. be protected C. protected 4. We felt a strong sense of ________ after watching the military parade (阅兵) on September 3, 2025. A. direction B. pride C. purpose 5. — Can you feel the great ________ of AI? — Sure. AI has changed the way we live and work. A. influence B. information C. introduction 6. We dare to challenge ourselves ________ there are many difficulties ahead of us. A. even though B. so that C. unless 7. —The e-dictionary is helpful, but you should use it ________. —I see. I won’t turn to it too often. A. widely B. directly C. properly 8. —________ the boy ________ away by his father just now? —Yes, I saw it with my own eyes. A. Did; take B. Was; taking C. Was; taken 9. —Why can’t I say what I want to say? —Be patient. Only one of the students ________ to speak at a time. A. allows B. is allowed C. has allowed 10. —My foreign pen pal sent me a message with “GOAT”. What does it ________? —It means “Greatest of All Time”. A. stand for B. care for C. search for 第二节 完形填空 (本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分) When I was a boy, I used to love walking in the woods around my home. My mom ____11____ me several times never to go too far and lose sight of the house. Being a naughty (调皮的) boy, I just wanted to find out how far I could go into the ____12____ without getting lost. Once, I got lost for two ____13____. After that, I decided to leave a ____14____ when I went for a walk in the woods. The next day, I decided to try it. I walked into the woods until I couldn’t see my house. Then I broke a small branch (树枝) from a tree to mark my way. As I walked ____15____ into the woods, I kept breaking more branches and even picked some flowers. After a while, I finally got tired and decided to ____16____. Turning around, I easily found my way, but instead of being proud, I felt ____17____. I saw all the mess I had left in the woods. I was very ashamed (羞愧的) of myself, so I decided never to do that again. Instead, I started to value and ____18____ the woods. I’d listen to the small rivers sing, watch the birds play and smell the flowers. There is an old saying that goes, “We will be known forever by the marks we leave.” As I ____19____, I did my best to never leave a mark of destruction (破坏) in my life as I did in the woods that day. Instead, I tried to leave good things in my life, like love and ____20____. I hope everyone can do the same. 11. A. challenged B. encouraged C. warned 12. A. garden B. woods C. market 13. A. years B. hours C. months 14. A. mark B. message C. house 15. A. clearer B. safer C. deeper 16. A. return B. reply C. recall 17. A. excited B. sad C. satisfied 18. A. enjoy B. waste C. harm 19. A. took up B. gave up C. grew up 20. A. kindness B. sadness C. weakness 第三节 补全对话 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 阅读下面对话，根据对话内容、从所给的A-E五个选项中选出最佳选项补全对话。 A: The weather is so nice today! ___21___ But I don’t know what to do. B: Oh, do you know that it is getting popular for people in Bazhong to gather around to make the tea in the open air? A: Really? ___22___ B: You can chat with your friends and enjoy the sunshine while drinking tea. A: I can’t even wait for it! ___23___ B: Of course. Jiuzhai Shan Park is such a wonderful choice and it is also near here. A: How can I get there? B: You can take No. K23 Bus. ___24___ A: Where can I take No. K23 Bus? B: You can get on at Wanda Plaza stop and get off at Bazhong Dong stop. ___25___ A: Thank you so much! B: You’re welcome and have a good time! A. Is there a good place for it? B. I want to do something relaxing with my friends. C. Jiuzhai Shan Park is across from Bazhong Dong Railway Station. D. It’s just a 10-minute bus ride. E. What can people do when drinking tea? 第三部分 阅读理解 (共两节 满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题，每小题2分，计30分) 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Want to know what your friends are really like? Take a look at their music playlist. More than 36,000 people, from all over the world, took part in an experiment (实验). It compared their personalities with how much they liked different musical styles. The results show that personalities do influence what we listen to. Here’s what certain musical styles say about who you are. Rock Like the sound of loud guitars and heavy drum beats? This type of music sounds very exciting, but fans of it are often quite gentle.  Country music If cowboy hats and guitars get you singing along, it’s possible that you’re hard-working, preferring traditional styles and values. Jazz Fans of this strong music always come up with new ideas and are good at learning. If you like the saxophone of John Coltrane, then you’re probably self-confident and easy to get on with. Classical music If Beethoven and Mozart have you turning up the music, you’re probably quiet, but happy with who you are and comfortable with the world around you. But the experiment didn’t tell the whole story: where we grow up, who we often go out with, and our personal experiences play into our taste, too. The songs you choose to be part of your life make you different from others. But no matter what style you like, music is for everyone. And enjoying different types of music lets you get a taste of cultures you might not have experienced before. So experiment with your playlist! 26. What can we learn from the experiment mentioned in the passage? A. people's musical tastes are only decided by their personalities. B. Rock music fans are always very gentle and quiet. C. Classical music fans are usually unhappy with their daily life. D. Over 36,000 people from different countries joined the experiment. 27. What influences our musical taste according to the experiment? A. Personalities. B. Friends. C. Parents. D. Instruments. 28. According to the passage, if Daniel is creative, what may be found in his playlist? A. Rock. B. Country music. C. Jazz. D. Classical music. 29. What may be the writer’s advice for us? A. Changing our personalities. B. Trying different types of music. C. Doing experiments with friends. D. Getting more learning experiences. 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How different cultures influence you. B. What your playlist says about you. C. What songs we can choose to enjoy. D. Why there are different musical styles. B Different countries have different ideas about manners—how you behave when you are eating. In England, table manners is important. Good table manners in England is as follows: How to sit: You should sit up straight in your chair. It is not a good idea to lean (倾斜) forwards or backwards. When you eat, you should not lean towards the plate, but bring the knife, fork or spoon towards you. At the same time, do not put your elbow on the table, nor reach over someone’s plate for something. Using your finger: English people normally don’t pick food up with their fingers when they are eating main courses. If you are not sure, the safest is to use your knife or fork. There are, however, some foods that are usually eaten with fingers. They include pizza, sandwiches, burgers, crisps and fruits. Your mouth: It is not polite to talk with your mouth full of food, or to eat with your mouth open. And if possible, do not make any noises. Never lick (舔) your plate after eating. How much to eat: It is possible to eat food that you have been offered, so a clear plate is a good plate. It shows that you enjoyed the food. If you can’t finish everything and you need to leave a little, that’s also okay. You could say something like "That was very nice, thank you, but I’m just too full to eat another bite". 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 31. How should you sit when you are eating in England? A. You should lean backwards. B. You should lean forwards. C. You should sit up straight in your chair. D. You should lean against the chair. 32. What food do Englishmen eat with their fingers? A. Beef. B. Pizza C. Chicken. D. Mutton. 33. What is good table manners in England? A. Reach over someone’s plate for something. B. Lick your plate after eating. C. Put your elbows on the table. D. Eat an orange with fingers. 34. What can we infer (推断) according to the passage? A. Eating with the mouth closed is good manners. B. We mustn’t leave anything on the plate at any time. C. Saying sorry means we are full. D. Making noises is polite when eating. 35. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The differences between England and China. B. Good table manners in England. C. The importance of table manners. D. What are good manners? C On the afternoon of November 27, 2025, a big fire broke out at a neighborhood in Tai Po (大埔), Hong Kong. The fire spread (蔓延) very quickly and burned almost all night. It was one of the most terrible fires in Hong Kong in recent years. Local authorities (当地有关部门) tried their best to fight the fire. More than 1,200 firefighters and many doctors worked hard, with over 200 fire engines (消防车) and 100 ambulances (救护车) sent to the scene (现场). By the next day, the fire was mostly under control. The central government said it would fully support Hong Kong’s firefighting work. The Hong Kong government also announced (宣布) help for affected families and planned to find out the reason for the fire carefully. Fires are dangerous, so we must learn fire safety rules. First, if there is a fire, stay calm and call 119 at once. Tell them the exact name of the place and what is burning. Second, when escaping (逃跑), cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel and stay close to the ground to avoid smoke. Remember: Never take the elevator (电梯)—use the stairs instead. Third, do not play with fire or dangerous things like matches (火柴). This fire teaches us that fire safety is very important. We should always remember these tips to protect ourselves and others. 36. When did the fire in Tai Po, Hong Kong start? A. On the morning of November 27. B. On the afternoon of November 27. C. On the evening of November 28. D. On the morning of November 28. 37. What did the central government promise to do? A. Send 200 fire engines to Hong Kong. B. Give money to all Hong Kong families. C. Do everything to help Hong Kong’s firefighting work. D. Give some food to the people living in Wang Fu Court. 38. What should you do when a fire happens? A. Take the elevator quickly. B. Cover our mouth with dry towels. C. Stay close to the ground. D. Stay under the desk. 39. What can we know about the fire in Tai Po, Hong Kong? A. It was easy to put it out (扑灭) quickly. B. It had no damage (损失) to the area. C. It only burned a small part of the building. D. It was one of the most serious fires in Hong Kong in recent years. 40. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How the Hong Kong government helped people after the fire. B. A serious fire in Hong Kong and important fire safety tips. C. Why the fire in Hong Kong spread so quickly. D. How firefighters put out the fire in Hong Kong. 第二节 阅读还原 (共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) 根据短文内容，从文后选择适当的选项补全短文，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you also feel anxiety (焦虑) during a big test? In fact, a little anxiety can be helpful. It will help you perform at your best. However, if your anxiety becomes so great, it will influence your performance in the test. ___41___ Answer the easy questions first. Just start by putting your name on the paper. You have to start somewhere. ___42___ Then answer the questions you think you know. Delete the wrong answers first. ___43___ You might not know the correct answer right away, but you can look at the answer choices and find one or two that you know to be wrong. Skip and mark questions that you don’t know. ___44___ Taking this step is actually progress. Knowing you’re making progress on a question reduces anxiety about it. ___45___ Breathe in through your nose for 4 seconds, hold your breath for 7 seconds, and breathe out through the mouth for 8 seconds. Repeat this 3 to 4 times until your heart rate (心率) slows down. It actually counts. A. Use 4-7-8 breathing. B. Stop your test for a moment. C. First, take a quick look at the paper. D. Start by deleting answers you don’t think are correct. E. Then you need to learn how to overcome test anxiety. F. Circle or mark these questions so you know how to come back to them. 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共50分) 第一节 单词 (共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) A. 根据句意用首字母、音标或汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 46. Science is one of my favorite s___________. How about you? 47. —Could you give us some a___________ on how to learn English well? —I’d be glad to. 48. Doctors w________ us to wash our hands before meals to keep diseases away. 49. The more we get together, the ________ (快乐) we will be. 50. So far, we’ve ________ (成功) in saving thousands of people in danger. B. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 51. Look! Many ________ (fisherman) are fishing near the river. 52. The poor woman is receiving a _______ (treat) for cancer of the stomach in hospital. 53. So far, the manager has ________ (success) in solving the problem. 54. Is India an Asian country or a _________ (Europe) country? 55. To make money, my father is considering _________ (open) a new fruit market. 第二节 句子 (共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 根据所给提示完成句子，每空一词含缩略词。 56. Lucy found the new supermarket by asking the policeman for help. (对划线部分提问) ________ did Lucy ________ the new supermarket? 57. Whenever he comes back to Chongqing, he will visit his grandparents first. (同义句转换) ________ ________ when he comes back to Chongqing, he will visit his grandparents first. 58. A thief stole the medicine when Jim was not at home.（一般疑问句） ________ a thief ________ the medicine when Jim was not at home? 59. 昨天我错拿了Lisa的雨伞。（完成译句） I took Lisa’s umbrella ________ ________ yesterday. 60. 蒂娜的英语老师对她影响很大。(完成译句) Tina’s English teacher has had a great ________ ________ her. 第三节 综合填空 (共20小题，每小题1分，计20分) A. 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 语法填空（阅读下面短文，在文章空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。） Smartphone, Poor Sight Look around and you’ll see people are busy on their smartphones. Smartphones do make our lives much ____61____ (easy). But have you ever thought about what they mean to your eyes? According ____62____ a study, half of the British people own smartphones and they spend an average (平均) of two hours a day ____63____ (use) them. There has been a 35% increase in the number of people in the UK who suffer from shortsightedness (近视) since smartphones were introduced there in 1997. Staring (盯) at smartphones for a long time ____64____ (give) you dry eyes. When looking at something in the distance, your eyes automatically blink (自动眨眼) a certain number of times. However, when you look at things closer to your face, the blinking slows down. This reduces the amount of tears and causes discomfort in your eyes. Another bad ____65____ (habit) is using smartphones in dark rooms before going to sleep. If you look at a bright screen while your pupils (瞳孔) become larger, too much light ____66____ (enter) your eyes. This can do ____67____ (harmful) to the eyes and cause a disease ____68____ (call) glaucoma (青光眼). While you’re ____69____ (probable) not going to stop using your smartphone, there are a few things you can do _____70_____ (protect) your eyes. Hold your phone at least 30 centimetres away from your eyes when using it. Take a break every hour and try the following: look at something at least five metres away from you and then focus (集中) on the tip of your nose. Repeat this several times. It can help reduce the discomfort in your eyes. B. 选词填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) ability even love prepare quick right slowly study them time train usually E-sports is developing rapidly in China now. A growing number of e-sports clubs have been set up in the last 10 years, and more young gamers are working as e-sports players. The 2022 Asian Games will ___71___ make e-sports one of its programs. However, becoming a professional e-sports player is not all about having fun or playing games. E-sports player should have some ___72___. They must be patient enough. They must also act very ___73___. Professional players can have 400 actions in one minute. But the players can’t play this well all the time. It is believed that the best players are between 17 and 25. As the players get older, they become ___74___. “E-sports players have to work hard every day. We start to practice ___75___ after we get up in the morning and usually last until midnight”, said Huang Fuquan, a player from iG, a Chinese e-sports club. “There is at least 12 hours of ___76___ every day!” Because of much practice, it’s quite ___77___ to see players who get hurt. They also face lots of pressure. Some e-sports clubs use doctors and psychologists to help ___78___ players out of the problems. If you want to turn your ___79___ for gaming into a full-time job, ask yourself this first: Are you really ______80______? Because a lot more efforts are needed.After all, the way to being a professional player is not easy. 第四节 书面表达 (满分15分) 81. 假设你是李平，将有一个来自英国的交换生 Daniel 到镇江住在你家，他想了解你的有关情况。请根据下表信息用英语写一封电子邮件向他介绍相关情况。 Items（项目） Contents（内容） Personalities organized, curious, patient... (choose two of them) Favourite Colors yellow, red, green... (choose two colors and write at least one reason) Problems sleep, homework, exams, friends, parents... (choose two of them) Hero Who? Why? Dreams ... 要求： 1. 词数不少于90词，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 所写内容必须包括表格中所有的信息，并作适当的发挥； 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。 Dear Daniel, I am glad to know you will come to Zhenjiang and live with me. Let me introduce myself._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Welcome to my home. I hope you will have a good time here. Yours, Li Ping 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $